watcher-ts/packages/erc721-watcher/demo.md
nikugogoi c299737aab
Add demo for graph-test-watcher (#267)
* Add demo for graph-test-watcher

* Remove stack-orchestrator from demos
2022-11-28 16:35:19 +05:30

8.1 KiB

Demo

  • The following core services need to be running for the demo:

  • Create a postgres12 database for the watcher:

    sudo su - postgres
    
    # If database already exists
    # dropdb erc721-watcher
    
    createdb erc721-watcher
    
  • Create database for the job queue and enable the pgcrypto extension on them (https://github.com/timgit/pg-boss/blob/master/docs/usage.md#intro):

    # If database already exists
    # dropdb erc721-watcher-job-queue
    
    createdb erc721-watcher-job-queue
    
    postgres@tesla:~$ psql -U postgres -h localhost erc721-watcher-job-queue
    Password for user postgres:
    psql (12.7 (Ubuntu 12.7-1.pgdg18.04+1))
    SSL connection (protocol: TLSv1.3, cipher: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384, bits: 256, compression: off)
    Type "help" for help.
    
    erc721-watcher-job-queue=# CREATE EXTENSION pgcrypto;
    CREATE EXTENSION
    erc721-watcher-job-queue=# exit
    
  • In the config file update the database connection settings.

  • In watcher-ts repo, follow the instructions in Setup for installing and building packages.

    # After setup
    yarn && yarn build
    
  • Run the job-runner:

    yarn job-runner
    
  • Run the watcher:

    yarn server
    
  • Deploy an ERC721 token:

    yarn nft:deploy
    # NFT deployed to: NFT_ADDRESS
    

    Export the address of the deployed token to a shell variable for later use:

    export NFT_ADDRESS="<NFT_ADDRESS>"
    
  • Run the following GQL mutation in generated watcher GraphQL endpoint http://127.0.0.1:3006/graphql

    mutation {
      watchContract(
        address: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        kind: "ERC721"
        checkpoint: true
      )
    }
    
  • Get the signer account address and export to a shell variable:

    yarn account
    
    export SIGNER_ADDRESS="<SIGNER_ADDRESS>"
    
  • Connect MetaMask to http://localhost:8545 (with chain ID 99)

  • Add a second account to Metamask and export the account address to a shell variable for later use:

    export RECIPIENT_ADDRESS="<RECIPIENT_ADDRESS>"
    
  • To get the current block hash at any time, run:

    yarn block:latest
    
  • Run the following GQL query (eth_call) in generated watcher GraphQL endpoint http://127.0.0.1:3006/graphql

    query {
      name(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
      symbol(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
      balanceOf(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        owner: "SIGNER_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
    }
    
  • Run the following GQL query (storage) in generated watcher GraphQL endpoint http://127.0.0.1:3006/graphql

    query {
      _name(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
      _symbol(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
      _balances(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        key0: "SIGNER_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
    }
    
  • Run the following GQL subscription in generated watcher GraphQL endpoint:

    subscription {
      onEvent {
        event {
          __typename
          ... on TransferEvent {
            from
            to
            tokenId
          },
          ... on ApprovalEvent {
            owner
            approved
            tokenId
          }
        },
        block {
          number
          hash
        }
      }
    }
    
  • Mint token

    yarn nft:mint --nft $NFT_ADDRESS --to $SIGNER_ADDRESS --token-id 1
    
    • A Transfer event to SIGNER_ADDRESS shall be visible in the subscription at endpoint.

    • An auto-generated diff_staged State should be added with parent CID pointing to the initial checkpoint State.

    • Custom property transferCount should be 1 initially.

  • Run the getState query at the endpoint to get the latest State for NFT_ADDRESS:

    query {
      getState (
        blockHash: "EVENT_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        # kind: "checkpoint"
        # kind: "diff"
        kind: "diff_staged"
      ) {
        cid
        block {
          cid
          hash
          number
          timestamp
          parentHash
        }
        contractAddress
        data
      }
    }
    
    • diff States get created corresponding to the diff_staged blocks when their respective eth_blocks reach the pruned region.

    • data contains the default state and also the custom state property transferCount that is indexed in hooks.ts file.

  • Get the latest blockHash and run the following query for transferCount entity:

    query {
      transferCount(
        block: {
          hash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        }
        id: "NFT_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        id
        count
      }
    }
    

    Note: Contract address is assigned to the Entity ID.

  • With the latest blockHash, run the following query for balanceOf and ownerOf (eth_call):

    query {
      fromBalanceOf: balanceOf(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        owner: "SIGNER_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
      toBalanceOf: balanceOf(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        owner: "RECIPIENT_ADDRESS"
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
      ownerOf(
        blockHash: "LATEST_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "NFT_ADDRESS"
        tokenId: 1
      ) {
        value
        proof {
          data
        }
      }
    }
    
  • Transfer token

    yarn nft:transfer --nft $NFT_ADDRESS --from $SIGNER_ADDRESS --to $RECIPIENT_ADDRESS --token-id 1
    
    • An Approval event for SIGNER_ADDRESS shall be visible in the subscription at endpoint.

    • A Transfer event to $RECIPIENT_ADDRESS shall be visible in the subscription at endpoint.

    • An auto-generated diff_staged State should be added with parent CID pointing to the previous State.

    • Custom property transferCount should be incremented after transfer. This can be checked in the getState query.

  • Get the latest blockHash and replace the blockHash in the above eth_call query. The result should be different and the token should be transferred to the recipient.

  • Run the getState query again at the endpoint with the event blockHash.

  • Run the transferCount entity query again with the latest blockHash. The updated count should be returned.

  • After the diff block has been created (can check if event block number pruned in yarn server log), create a checkpoint using CLI in packages/erc721-watcher:

    yarn checkpoint create --address $NFT_ADDRESS
    
    • Run the getState query again with the output blockHash and kind checkpoint at the endpoint.

    • The latest checkpoint should have the aggregate of state diffs since the last checkpoint.

    • The State entries can be seen in pg-admin in table state.

  • The state should have auto indexed data and also custom property transferCount according to code in hooks file handleEvent method.