watcher-ts/packages/graph-test-watcher/README.md

4.1 KiB

Example Watcher

Setup

First try the stack orchestrator to quickly get started. Advanced users can see here for instructions on setting up a local environment by hand.

Run the following command to install required packages:

yarn

Run

  • In packages/graph-node, deploy an Example contract:

    yarn example:deploy
    
  • Set the returned address to the variable $EXAMPLE_ADDRESS:

    EXAMPLE_ADDRESS=<EXAMPLE_ADDRESS>
    
  • In packages/graph-node/test/subgraph/example1/subgraph.yaml:

    • Set the source address for Example1 datasource to the EXAMPLE_ADDRESS.
    • Set the startBlock less than or equal to the latest mined block.
  • Build the example subgraph:

    yarn build:example
    
  • Run the job-runner:

    yarn job-runner
    
  • Run the watcher:

    yarn server
    
  • The output from the block handler in the mapping code should be visible in the job-runner for each block.

  • Run the following GQL subscription at the graphql endpoint http://127.0.0.1:3008/graphql

    subscription {
      onEvent {
        event {
          __typename
          ... on TestEvent {
            param1
            param2
          },
        },
        block {
          number
          hash
        }
      }
    }
    
  • In packages/graph-node, trigger the Test event by calling a example contract method:

    yarn example:test --address $EXAMPLE_ADDRESS
    
    • A Test event shall be visible in the subscription at endpoint.

    • The subgraph entity Category should be updated in the database.

    • An auto-generated diff-staged entry State should be added.

  • Run the query for entity in at the endpoint:

    query {
      category(
        block: { hash: "EVENT_BLOCK_HASH" },
        id: "1"
      ) {
        __typename
        id
        count
        name
      }
    }
    
  • Run the getState query at the endpoint to get the latest State for EXAMPLE_ADDRESS:

    query {
      getState (
        blockHash: "EVENT_BLOCK_HASH"
        contractAddress: "EXAMPLE_ADDRESS"
        # kind: "checkpoint"
        # kind: "diff"
        kind: "diff_staged"
      ) {
        cid
        block {
          cid
          hash
          number
          timestamp
          parentHash
        }
        contractAddress
        data
      }
    }
    
  • diff states get created corresponding to the diff_staged states when their respective blocks reach the pruned region.

  • In packages/graph-test-watcher:

    • After the diff state has been created, create a checkpoint:

      yarn checkpoint create --address $EXAMPLE_ADDRESS
      
      • A checkpoint state should be created at the latest canonical block hash.

      • Run the getState query again at the endpoint with the output blockHash and kind checkpoint.

  • All the State entries can be seen in pg-admin in table state.

Customize

  • Indexing on an event:

    • Edit the custom hook function handleEvent (triggered on an event) in hooks.ts to perform corresponding indexing using the Indexer object.

    • While using the indexer storage methods for indexing, pass diff as true if default state is desired to be generated using the state variables being indexed.

  • Generating state:

    • Edit the custom hook function createInitialState (triggered if the watcher passes the start block, checkpoint: true) in hooks.ts to save an initial State using the Indexer object.

    • Edit the custom hook function createStateDiff (triggered on a block) in hooks.ts to save the state in a diff State using the Indexer object. The default state (if exists) is updated.

    • Edit the custom hook function createStateCheckpoint (triggered just before default and CLI checkpoint) in hooks.ts to save the state in a checkpoint State using the Indexer object.

  • The existing example hooks in hooks.ts are for an ERC20 contract.