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Merge pull request #4277 from ethereum/signedRightShift
Signed Right Shift: Additional test and more explanation.
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@ -1088,8 +1088,13 @@ TypePointer RationalNumberType::binaryOperatorResult(Token::Value _operator, Typ
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else
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{
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if (m_value.numerator() < 0)
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// add 1 to the negative value before dividing to get a result that is strictly too large
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// subtract 1 afterwards to round towards negative infinity
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// Add 1 to the negative value before dividing to get a result that is strictly too large,
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// then subtract 1 afterwards to round towards negative infinity.
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// This is the same algorithm as used in ExpressionCompiler::appendShiftOperatorCode(...).
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// To see this note that for negative x, xor(x,all_ones) = (-x-1) and
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// therefore xor(div(xor(x,all_ones), exp(2, shift_amount)), all_ones) is
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// -(-x - 1) / 2^shift_amount - 1, which is the same as
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// (x + 1) / 2^shift_amount - 1.
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value = rational((m_value.numerator() + 1) / boost::multiprecision::pow(bigint(2), exponent) - bigint(1), 1);
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else
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value = rational(m_value.numerator() / boost::multiprecision::pow(bigint(2), exponent), 1);
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@ -10508,6 +10508,39 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_right_garbled)
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(uint8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0x1004)), encodeArgs(u256(0xf)));
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}
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BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_right_garbled_signed)
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{
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char const* sourceCode = R"(
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contract C {
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function f(int8 a, uint8 b) returns (int) {
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assembly {
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a := 0xfffffff0
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}
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// Higher bits should be signextended before the shift
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return a >> b;
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}
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function g(int8 a, uint8 b) returns (int) {
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assembly {
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a := 0xf0
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}
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// Higher bits should be signextended before the shift
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return a >> b;
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}
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}
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)";
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compileAndRun(sourceCode, 0, "C");
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(3)), encodeArgs(u256(-2)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(4)), encodeArgs(u256(-1)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0xFF)), encodeArgs(u256(-1)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0x1003)), encodeArgs(u256(-2)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0x1004)), encodeArgs(u256(-1)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("g(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(3)), encodeArgs(u256(-2)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("g(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(4)), encodeArgs(u256(-1)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("g(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0xFF)), encodeArgs(u256(-1)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("g(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0x1003)), encodeArgs(u256(-2)));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("g(int8,uint8)", u256(0x0), u256(0x1004)), encodeArgs(u256(-1)));
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}
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BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_right_uint32)
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{
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char const* sourceCode = R"(
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