289b30715d
This commit converts the dependency management from Godeps to the vendor folder, also switching the tool from godep to trash. Since the upstream tool lacks a few features proposed via a few PRs, until those PRs are merged in (if), use github.com/karalabe/trash. You can update dependencies via trash --update. All dependencies have been updated to their latest version. Parts of the build system are reworked to drop old notions of Godeps and invocation of the go vet command so that it doesn't run against the vendor folder, as that will just blow up during vetting. The conversion drops OpenCL (and hence GPU mining support) from ethash and our codebase. The short reasoning is that there's noone to maintain and having opencl libs in our deps messes up builds as go install ./... tries to build them, failing with unsatisfied link errors for the C OpenCL deps. golang.org/x/net/context is not vendored in. We expect it to be fetched by the user (i.e. using go get). To keep ci.go builds reproducible the package is "vendored" in build/_vendor.
135 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
135 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# XHandler
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[](https://godoc.org/github.com/rs/xhandler) [](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rs/xhandler/master/LICENSE) [](https://travis-ci.org/rs/xhandler) [](http://gocover.io/github.com/rs/xhandler)
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XHandler is a bridge between [net/context](https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/context) and `http.Handler`.
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It lets you enforce `net/context` in your handlers without sacrificing compatibility with existing `http.Handlers` nor imposing a specific router.
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Thanks to `net/context` deadline management, `xhandler` is able to enforce a per request deadline and will cancel the context when the client closes the connection unexpectedly.
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You may create your own `net/context` aware handler pretty much the same way as you would do with http.Handler.
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Read more about xhandler on [Dailymotion engineering blog](http://engineering.dailymotion.com/our-way-to-go/).
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## Installing
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go get -u github.com/rs/xhandler
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## Usage
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"log"
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"net/http"
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"time"
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"github.com/rs/cors"
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"github.com/rs/xhandler"
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"golang.org/x/net/context"
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)
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type myMiddleware struct {
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next xhandler.HandlerC
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}
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func (h myMiddleware) ServeHTTPC(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, "test", "World")
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h.next.ServeHTTPC(ctx, w, r)
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}
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func main() {
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c := xhandler.Chain{}
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// Add close notifier handler so context is cancelled when the client closes
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// the connection
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c.UseC(xhandler.CloseHandler)
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// Add timeout handler
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c.UseC(xhandler.TimeoutHandler(2 * time.Second))
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// Middleware putting something in the context
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c.UseC(func(next xhandler.HandlerC) xhandler.HandlerC {
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return myMiddleware{next: next}
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})
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// Mix it with a non-context-aware middleware handler
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c.Use(cors.Default().Handler)
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// Final handler (using handlerFuncC), reading from the context
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xh := xhandler.HandlerFuncC(func(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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value := ctx.Value("test").(string)
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w.Write([]byte("Hello " + value))
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})
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// Bridge context aware handlers with http.Handler using xhandler.Handle()
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http.Handle("/test", c.Handler(xh))
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if err := http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil); err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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```
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### Using xmux
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Xhandler comes with an optional context aware [muxer](https://github.com/rs/xmux) forked from [httprouter](https://github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter):
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"net/http"
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"time"
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"github.com/rs/xhandler"
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"github.com/rs/xmux"
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"golang.org/x/net/context"
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)
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func main() {
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c := xhandler.Chain{}
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// Append a context-aware middleware handler
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c.UseC(xhandler.CloseHandler)
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// Another context-aware middleware handler
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c.UseC(xhandler.TimeoutHandler(2 * time.Second))
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mux := xmux.New()
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// Use c.Handler to terminate the chain with your final handler
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mux.GET("/welcome/:name", xhandler.HandlerFuncC(func(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
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fmt.Fprintf(w, "Welcome %s!", xmux.Params(ctx).Get("name"))
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}))
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if err := http.ListenAndServe(":8080", c.Handler(mux)); err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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```
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See [xmux](https://github.com/rs/xmux) for more examples.
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## Context Aware Middleware
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Here is a list of `net/context` aware middleware handlers implementing `xhandler.HandlerC` interface.
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Feel free to put up a PR linking your middleware if you have built one:
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| Middleware | Author | Description |
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| ---------- | ------ | ----------- |
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| [xmux](https://github.com/rs/xmux) | [Olivier Poitrey](https://github.com/rs) | HTTP request muxer |
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| [xlog](https://github.com/rs/xlog) | [Olivier Poitrey](https://github.com/rs) | HTTP handler logger |
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| [xstats](https://github.com/rs/xstats) | [Olivier Poitrey](https://github.com/rs) | A generic client for service instrumentation |
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| [xaccess](https://github.com/rs/xaccess) | [Olivier Poitrey](https://github.com/rs) | HTTP handler access logger with [xlog](https://github.com/rs/xlog) and [xstats](https://github.com/rs/xstats) |
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| [cors](https://github.com/rs/cors) | [Olivier Poitrey](https://github.com/rs) | [Cross Origin Resource Sharing](http://www.w3.org/TR/cors/) (CORS) support |
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## Licenses
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All source code is licensed under the [MIT License](https://raw.github.com/rs/xhandler/master/LICENSE).
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