laconicd-deprecated/docs/basics/accounts.md

Accounts

This document describes the in-built accounts system of Ethermint. {synopsis}

Pre-requisite Readings

• Cosmos SDK Accounts {prereq}
• Ethereum Accounts {prereq}

Ethermint Accounts

Ethermint defines its own custom Account type that uses Ethereum's ECDSA secp256k1 curve for keys. This satisfies the EIP84 for full BIP44 paths. The root HD path for Ethermint-based accounts is m/44'/60'/0'/0.

+++ https://github.com/ChainSafe/ethermint/blob/v0.1.0/types/account.go#L31-L36

Addresses and Public Keys

There are 3 main types of Addresses/PubKeys available by default on Ethermint:

• Addresses and Keys for accounts, which identify users (e.g. the sender of a message). They are derived using the eth_secp256k1 curve.
• Addresses and Keys for validator operators, which identify the operators of validators. They are derived using the eth_secp256k1 curve.
• Addresses and Keys for consensus nodes, which identify the validator nodes participating in consensus. They are derived using the ed25519 curve.

	Address bech32 Prefix	Pubkey bech32 Prefix	Curve	Address byte length	Pubkey byte length
Accounts	eth	ethpub	eth_secp256k1	20	33 (compressed)
Validator Operator	ethvaloper	ethvaloperpub	eth_secp256k1	20	33 (compressed)
Consensus Nodes	ethvalcons	ethvalconspub	ed25519	20	32

Address formats for clients

EthAccounts have can be represented in both Bech32 and hex format for Ethereum's Web3 tooling compatibility.

The Bech32 format is the default format for Cosmos-SDK queries and transactions through CLI and REST clients. The hex format on the other hand, is the Ethereum common.Address representation of a Cosmos sdk.AccAddress.

• Address (Bech32): eth1crwhac03z2pcgu88jfnqnwu66xlthlz2rhljah
• Address (Hex): 0xc0dd7ee1f112838470e7926609bb9ad1bebbfc4a
• Public Key (Bech32): ethpub1pfqnmk6pqnwwuw0h9hj58t2hyzwvqc3truhhp5tl5hfucezcfy2rs8470nkyzju2vmk645fzmw2wveaqcqek767kwa0es9rmxe9nmmjq84cpny3fvj6tpg

Next {hide}

Learn about Ethermint transactions {hide}