plugeth/core/rawdb/accessors_chain_test.go
Martin Holst Swende 794c6133ef
core/rawdb: freezer batch write (#23462)
This change is a rewrite of the freezer code.

When writing ancient chain data to the freezer, the previous version first encoded each
individual item to a temporary buffer, then wrote the buffer. For small item sizes (for
example, in the block hash freezer table), this strategy causes a lot of system calls for
writing tiny chunks of data. It also allocated a lot of temporary []byte buffers.

In the new version, we instead encode multiple items into a re-useable batch buffer, which
is then written to the file all at once. This avoids performing a system call for every
inserted item.

To make the internal batching work, the ancient database API had to be changed. While
integrating this new API in BlockChain.InsertReceiptChain, additional optimizations were
also added there.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
2021-09-07 12:31:17 +02:00

673 lines
24 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2018 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rawdb
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"math/rand"
"os"
"reflect"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"golang.org/x/crypto/sha3"
)
// Tests block header storage and retrieval operations.
func TestHeaderStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a test header to move around the database and make sure it's really new
header := &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(42), Extra: []byte("test header")}
if entry := ReadHeader(db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent header returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the header in the database
WriteHeader(db, header)
if entry := ReadHeader(db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored header not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != header.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved header mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, header)
}
if entry := ReadHeaderRLP(db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored header RLP not found")
} else {
hasher := sha3.NewLegacyKeccak256()
hasher.Write(entry)
if hash := common.BytesToHash(hasher.Sum(nil)); hash != header.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved RLP header mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, header)
}
}
// Delete the header and verify the execution
DeleteHeader(db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
if entry := ReadHeader(db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted header returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// Tests block body storage and retrieval operations.
func TestBodyStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a test body to move around the database and make sure it's really new
body := &types.Body{Uncles: []*types.Header{{Extra: []byte("test header")}}}
hasher := sha3.NewLegacyKeccak256()
rlp.Encode(hasher, body)
hash := common.BytesToHash(hasher.Sum(nil))
if entry := ReadBody(db, hash, 0); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent body returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the body in the database
WriteBody(db, hash, 0, body)
if entry := ReadBody(db, hash, 0); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored body not found")
} else if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(entry.Transactions), newHasher()) != types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(body.Transactions), newHasher()) || types.CalcUncleHash(entry.Uncles) != types.CalcUncleHash(body.Uncles) {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved body mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, body)
}
if entry := ReadBodyRLP(db, hash, 0); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored body RLP not found")
} else {
hasher := sha3.NewLegacyKeccak256()
hasher.Write(entry)
if calc := common.BytesToHash(hasher.Sum(nil)); calc != hash {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved RLP body mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, body)
}
}
// Delete the body and verify the execution
DeleteBody(db, hash, 0)
if entry := ReadBody(db, hash, 0); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted body returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// Tests block storage and retrieval operations.
func TestBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a test block to move around the database and make sure it's really new
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Extra: []byte("test block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
if entry := ReadBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent block returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := ReadHeader(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent header returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := ReadBody(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent body returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the block in the database
WriteBlock(db, block)
if entry := ReadBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored block not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != block.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved block mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block)
}
if entry := ReadHeader(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored header not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != block.Header().Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved header mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block.Header())
}
if entry := ReadBody(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored body not found")
} else if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(entry.Transactions), newHasher()) != types.DeriveSha(block.Transactions(), newHasher()) || types.CalcUncleHash(entry.Uncles) != types.CalcUncleHash(block.Uncles()) {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved body mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block.Body())
}
// Delete the block and verify the execution
DeleteBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64())
if entry := ReadBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted block returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := ReadHeader(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted header returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := ReadBody(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted body returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// Tests that partial block contents don't get reassembled into full blocks.
func TestPartialBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Extra: []byte("test block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
// Store a header and check that it's not recognized as a block
WriteHeader(db, block.Header())
if entry := ReadBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent block returned: %v", entry)
}
DeleteHeader(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64())
// Store a body and check that it's not recognized as a block
WriteBody(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Body())
if entry := ReadBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent block returned: %v", entry)
}
DeleteBody(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64())
// Store a header and a body separately and check reassembly
WriteHeader(db, block.Header())
WriteBody(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Body())
if entry := ReadBlock(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored block not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != block.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved block mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block)
}
}
// Tests block storage and retrieval operations.
func TestBadBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a test block to move around the database and make sure it's really new
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Number: big.NewInt(1),
Extra: []byte("bad block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
if entry := ReadBadBlock(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent block returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the block in the database
WriteBadBlock(db, block)
if entry := ReadBadBlock(db, block.Hash()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored block not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != block.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved block mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block)
}
// Write one more bad block
blockTwo := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Number: big.NewInt(2),
Extra: []byte("bad block two"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
WriteBadBlock(db, blockTwo)
// Write the block one again, should be filtered out.
WriteBadBlock(db, block)
badBlocks := ReadAllBadBlocks(db)
if len(badBlocks) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("Failed to load all bad blocks")
}
// Write a bunch of bad blocks, all the blocks are should sorted
// in reverse order. The extra blocks should be truncated.
for _, n := range rand.Perm(100) {
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Number: big.NewInt(int64(n)),
Extra: []byte("bad block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
WriteBadBlock(db, block)
}
badBlocks = ReadAllBadBlocks(db)
if len(badBlocks) != badBlockToKeep {
t.Fatalf("The number of persised bad blocks in incorrect %d", len(badBlocks))
}
for i := 0; i < len(badBlocks)-1; i++ {
if badBlocks[i].NumberU64() < badBlocks[i+1].NumberU64() {
t.Fatalf("The bad blocks are not sorted #[%d](%d) < #[%d](%d)", i, i+1, badBlocks[i].NumberU64(), badBlocks[i+1].NumberU64())
}
}
// Delete all bad blocks
DeleteBadBlocks(db)
badBlocks = ReadAllBadBlocks(db)
if len(badBlocks) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("Failed to delete bad blocks")
}
}
// Tests block total difficulty storage and retrieval operations.
func TestTdStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a test TD to move around the database and make sure it's really new
hash, td := common.Hash{}, big.NewInt(314)
if entry := ReadTd(db, hash, 0); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent TD returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the TD in the database
WriteTd(db, hash, 0, td)
if entry := ReadTd(db, hash, 0); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored TD not found")
} else if entry.Cmp(td) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved TD mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, td)
}
// Delete the TD and verify the execution
DeleteTd(db, hash, 0)
if entry := ReadTd(db, hash, 0); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted TD returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// Tests that canonical numbers can be mapped to hashes and retrieved.
func TestCanonicalMappingStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a test canonical number and assinged hash to move around
hash, number := common.Hash{0: 0xff}, uint64(314)
if entry := ReadCanonicalHash(db, number); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Non existent canonical mapping returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the TD in the database
WriteCanonicalHash(db, hash, number)
if entry := ReadCanonicalHash(db, number); entry == (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Stored canonical mapping not found")
} else if entry != hash {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved canonical mapping mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, hash)
}
// Delete the TD and verify the execution
DeleteCanonicalHash(db, number)
if entry := ReadCanonicalHash(db, number); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Deleted canonical mapping returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// Tests that head headers and head blocks can be assigned, individually.
func TestHeadStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
blockHead := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block header")})
blockFull := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block full")})
blockFast := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block fast")})
// Check that no head entries are in a pristine database
if entry := ReadHeadHeaderHash(db); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Non head header entry returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := ReadHeadBlockHash(db); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Non head block entry returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := ReadHeadFastBlockHash(db); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Non fast head block entry returned: %v", entry)
}
// Assign separate entries for the head header and block
WriteHeadHeaderHash(db, blockHead.Hash())
WriteHeadBlockHash(db, blockFull.Hash())
WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db, blockFast.Hash())
// Check that both heads are present, and different (i.e. two heads maintained)
if entry := ReadHeadHeaderHash(db); entry != blockHead.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Head header hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockHead.Hash())
}
if entry := ReadHeadBlockHash(db); entry != blockFull.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Head block hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockFull.Hash())
}
if entry := ReadHeadFastBlockHash(db); entry != blockFast.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Fast head block hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockFast.Hash())
}
}
// Tests that receipts associated with a single block can be stored and retrieved.
func TestBlockReceiptStorage(t *testing.T) {
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// Create a live block since we need metadata to reconstruct the receipt
tx1 := types.NewTransaction(1, common.HexToAddress("0x1"), big.NewInt(1), 1, big.NewInt(1), nil)
tx2 := types.NewTransaction(2, common.HexToAddress("0x2"), big.NewInt(2), 2, big.NewInt(2), nil)
body := &types.Body{Transactions: types.Transactions{tx1, tx2}}
// Create the two receipts to manage afterwards
receipt1 := &types.Receipt{
Status: types.ReceiptStatusFailed,
CumulativeGasUsed: 1,
Logs: []*types.Log{
{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x11})},
{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x01, 0x11})},
},
TxHash: tx1.Hash(),
ContractAddress: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x01, 0x11, 0x11}),
GasUsed: 111111,
}
receipt1.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt1})
receipt2 := &types.Receipt{
PostState: common.Hash{2}.Bytes(),
CumulativeGasUsed: 2,
Logs: []*types.Log{
{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x22})},
{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x02, 0x22})},
},
TxHash: tx2.Hash(),
ContractAddress: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x02, 0x22, 0x22}),
GasUsed: 222222,
}
receipt2.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt2})
receipts := []*types.Receipt{receipt1, receipt2}
// Check that no receipt entries are in a pristine database
hash := common.BytesToHash([]byte{0x03, 0x14})
if rs := ReadReceipts(db, hash, 0, params.TestChainConfig); len(rs) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("non existent receipts returned: %v", rs)
}
// Insert the body that corresponds to the receipts
WriteBody(db, hash, 0, body)
// Insert the receipt slice into the database and check presence
WriteReceipts(db, hash, 0, receipts)
if rs := ReadReceipts(db, hash, 0, params.TestChainConfig); len(rs) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("no receipts returned")
} else {
if err := checkReceiptsRLP(rs, receipts); err != nil {
t.Fatalf(err.Error())
}
}
// Delete the body and ensure that the receipts are no longer returned (metadata can't be recomputed)
DeleteBody(db, hash, 0)
if rs := ReadReceipts(db, hash, 0, params.TestChainConfig); rs != nil {
t.Fatalf("receipts returned when body was deleted: %v", rs)
}
// Ensure that receipts without metadata can be returned without the block body too
if err := checkReceiptsRLP(ReadRawReceipts(db, hash, 0), receipts); err != nil {
t.Fatalf(err.Error())
}
// Sanity check that body alone without the receipt is a full purge
WriteBody(db, hash, 0, body)
DeleteReceipts(db, hash, 0)
if rs := ReadReceipts(db, hash, 0, params.TestChainConfig); len(rs) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("deleted receipts returned: %v", rs)
}
}
func checkReceiptsRLP(have, want types.Receipts) error {
if len(have) != len(want) {
return fmt.Errorf("receipts sizes mismatch: have %d, want %d", len(have), len(want))
}
for i := 0; i < len(want); i++ {
rlpHave, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(have[i])
if err != nil {
return err
}
rlpWant, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(want[i])
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !bytes.Equal(rlpHave, rlpWant) {
return fmt.Errorf("receipt #%d: receipt mismatch: have %s, want %s", i, hex.EncodeToString(rlpHave), hex.EncodeToString(rlpWant))
}
}
return nil
}
func TestAncientStorage(t *testing.T) {
// Freezer style fast import the chain.
frdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create temp freezer dir: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(frdir)
db, err := NewDatabaseWithFreezer(NewMemoryDatabase(), frdir, "", false)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create database with ancient backend")
}
defer db.Close()
// Create a test block
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Number: big.NewInt(0),
Extra: []byte("test block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
// Ensure nothing non-existent will be read
hash, number := block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()
if blob := ReadHeaderRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("non existent header returned")
}
if blob := ReadBodyRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("non existent body returned")
}
if blob := ReadReceiptsRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("non existent receipts returned")
}
if blob := ReadTdRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("non existent td returned")
}
// Write and verify the header in the database
WriteAncientBlocks(db, []*types.Block{block}, []types.Receipts{nil}, big.NewInt(100))
if blob := ReadHeaderRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("no header returned")
}
if blob := ReadBodyRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("no body returned")
}
if blob := ReadReceiptsRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("no receipts returned")
}
if blob := ReadTdRLP(db, hash, number); len(blob) == 0 {
t.Fatalf("no td returned")
}
// Use a fake hash for data retrieval, nothing should be returned.
fakeHash := common.BytesToHash([]byte{0x01, 0x02, 0x03})
if blob := ReadHeaderRLP(db, fakeHash, number); len(blob) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("invalid header returned")
}
if blob := ReadBodyRLP(db, fakeHash, number); len(blob) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("invalid body returned")
}
if blob := ReadReceiptsRLP(db, fakeHash, number); len(blob) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("invalid receipts returned")
}
if blob := ReadTdRLP(db, fakeHash, number); len(blob) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("invalid td returned")
}
}
func TestCanonicalHashIteration(t *testing.T) {
var cases = []struct {
from, to uint64
limit int
expect []uint64
}{
{1, 8, 0, nil},
{1, 8, 1, []uint64{1}},
{1, 8, 10, []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}},
{1, 9, 10, []uint64{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}},
{2, 9, 10, []uint64{2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}},
{9, 10, 10, nil},
}
// Test empty db iteration
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
numbers, _ := ReadAllCanonicalHashes(db, 0, 10, 10)
if len(numbers) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("No entry should be returned to iterate an empty db")
}
// Fill database with testing data.
for i := uint64(1); i <= 8; i++ {
WriteCanonicalHash(db, common.Hash{}, i)
WriteTd(db, common.Hash{}, i, big.NewInt(10)) // Write some interferential data
}
for i, c := range cases {
numbers, _ := ReadAllCanonicalHashes(db, c.from, c.to, c.limit)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(numbers, c.expect) {
t.Fatalf("Case %d failed, want %v, got %v", i, c.expect, numbers)
}
}
}
func TestHashesInRange(t *testing.T) {
mkHeader := func(number, seq int) *types.Header {
h := types.Header{
Difficulty: new(big.Int),
Number: big.NewInt(int64(number)),
GasLimit: uint64(seq),
}
return &h
}
db := NewMemoryDatabase()
// For each number, write N versions of that particular number
total := 0
for i := 0; i < 15; i++ {
for ii := 0; ii < i; ii++ {
WriteHeader(db, mkHeader(i, ii))
total++
}
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashesInRange(db, 10, 10)), 10; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashesInRange(db, 10, 9)), 0; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashesInRange(db, 0, 100)), total; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashesInRange(db, 9, 10)), 9+10; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashes(db, 10)), 10; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashes(db, 16)), 0; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
if have, want := len(ReadAllHashes(db, 1)), 1; have != want {
t.Fatalf("Wrong number of hashes read, want %d, got %d", want, have)
}
}
// This measures the write speed of the WriteAncientBlocks operation.
func BenchmarkWriteAncientBlocks(b *testing.B) {
// Open freezer database.
frdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to create temp freezer dir: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(frdir)
db, err := NewDatabaseWithFreezer(NewMemoryDatabase(), frdir, "", false)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to create database with ancient backend")
}
// Create the data to insert. The blocks must have consecutive numbers, so we create
// all of them ahead of time. However, there is no need to create receipts
// individually for each block, just make one batch here and reuse it for all writes.
const batchSize = 128
const blockTxs = 20
allBlocks := makeTestBlocks(b.N, blockTxs)
batchReceipts := makeTestReceipts(batchSize, blockTxs)
b.ResetTimer()
// The benchmark loop writes batches of blocks, but note that the total block count is
// b.N. This means the resulting ns/op measurement is the time it takes to write a
// single block and its associated data.
var td = big.NewInt(55)
var totalSize int64
for i := 0; i < b.N; i += batchSize {
length := batchSize
if i+batchSize > b.N {
length = b.N - i
}
blocks := allBlocks[i : i+length]
receipts := batchReceipts[:length]
writeSize, err := WriteAncientBlocks(db, blocks, receipts, td)
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
totalSize += writeSize
}
// Enable MB/s reporting.
b.SetBytes(totalSize / int64(b.N))
}
// makeTestBlocks creates fake blocks for the ancient write benchmark.
func makeTestBlocks(nblock int, txsPerBlock int) []*types.Block {
key, _ := crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
signer := types.LatestSignerForChainID(big.NewInt(8))
// Create transactions.
txs := make([]*types.Transaction, txsPerBlock)
for i := 0; i < len(txs); i++ {
var err error
to := common.Address{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
txs[i], err = types.SignNewTx(key, signer, &types.LegacyTx{
Nonce: 2,
GasPrice: big.NewInt(30000),
Gas: 0x45454545,
To: &to,
})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
// Create the blocks.
blocks := make([]*types.Block, nblock)
for i := 0; i < nblock; i++ {
header := &types.Header{
Number: big.NewInt(int64(i)),
Extra: []byte("test block"),
}
blocks[i] = types.NewBlockWithHeader(header).WithBody(txs, nil)
blocks[i].Hash() // pre-cache the block hash
}
return blocks
}
// makeTestReceipts creates fake receipts for the ancient write benchmark.
func makeTestReceipts(n int, nPerBlock int) []types.Receipts {
receipts := make([]*types.Receipt, nPerBlock)
for i := 0; i < len(receipts); i++ {
receipts[i] = &types.Receipt{
Status: types.ReceiptStatusSuccessful,
CumulativeGasUsed: 0x888888888,
Logs: make([]*types.Log, 5),
}
}
allReceipts := make([]types.Receipts, n)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
allReceipts[i] = receipts
}
return allReceipts
}