plugeth/eth/protocols/eth/protocol.go

364 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package eth
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/forkid"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
// Constants to match up protocol versions and messages
const (
ETH66 = 66
)
// ProtocolName is the official short name of the `eth` protocol used during
// devp2p capability negotiation.
const ProtocolName = "eth"
// ProtocolVersions are the supported versions of the `eth` protocol (first
// is primary).
var ProtocolVersions = []uint{ETH66}
// protocolLengths are the number of implemented message corresponding to
// different protocol versions.
var protocolLengths = map[uint]uint64{ETH66: 17}
// maxMessageSize is the maximum cap on the size of a protocol message.
const maxMessageSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024
const (
StatusMsg = 0x00
NewBlockHashesMsg = 0x01
TransactionsMsg = 0x02
GetBlockHeadersMsg = 0x03
BlockHeadersMsg = 0x04
GetBlockBodiesMsg = 0x05
BlockBodiesMsg = 0x06
NewBlockMsg = 0x07
GetNodeDataMsg = 0x0d
NodeDataMsg = 0x0e
GetReceiptsMsg = 0x0f
ReceiptsMsg = 0x10
NewPooledTransactionHashesMsg = 0x08
GetPooledTransactionsMsg = 0x09
PooledTransactionsMsg = 0x0a
)
var (
errNoStatusMsg = errors.New("no status message")
errMsgTooLarge = errors.New("message too long")
errDecode = errors.New("invalid message")
errInvalidMsgCode = errors.New("invalid message code")
errProtocolVersionMismatch = errors.New("protocol version mismatch")
errNetworkIDMismatch = errors.New("network ID mismatch")
errGenesisMismatch = errors.New("genesis mismatch")
errForkIDRejected = errors.New("fork ID rejected")
)
// Packet represents a p2p message in the `eth` protocol.
type Packet interface {
Name() string // Name returns a string corresponding to the message type.
Kind() byte // Kind returns the message type.
}
// StatusPacket is the network packet for the status message for eth/64 and later.
type StatusPacket struct {
ProtocolVersion uint32
NetworkID uint64
TD *big.Int
Head common.Hash
Genesis common.Hash
ForkID forkid.ID
}
// NewBlockHashesPacket is the network packet for the block announcements.
type NewBlockHashesPacket []struct {
Hash common.Hash // Hash of one particular block being announced
Number uint64 // Number of one particular block being announced
}
// Unpack retrieves the block hashes and numbers from the announcement packet
// and returns them in a split flat format that's more consistent with the
// internal data structures.
func (p *NewBlockHashesPacket) Unpack() ([]common.Hash, []uint64) {
var (
hashes = make([]common.Hash, len(*p))
numbers = make([]uint64, len(*p))
)
for i, body := range *p {
hashes[i], numbers[i] = body.Hash, body.Number
}
return hashes, numbers
}
// TransactionsPacket is the network packet for broadcasting new transactions.
type TransactionsPacket []*types.Transaction
// GetBlockHeadersPacket represents a block header query.
type GetBlockHeadersPacket struct {
Origin HashOrNumber // Block from which to retrieve headers
Amount uint64 // Maximum number of headers to retrieve
Skip uint64 // Blocks to skip between consecutive headers
Reverse bool // Query direction (false = rising towards latest, true = falling towards genesis)
}
// GetBlockHeadersPacket66 represents a block header query over eth/66
type GetBlockHeadersPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
*GetBlockHeadersPacket
}
// HashOrNumber is a combined field for specifying an origin block.
type HashOrNumber struct {
Hash common.Hash // Block hash from which to retrieve headers (excludes Number)
Number uint64 // Block hash from which to retrieve headers (excludes Hash)
}
// EncodeRLP is a specialized encoder for HashOrNumber to encode only one of the
// two contained union fields.
func (hn *HashOrNumber) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
if hn.Hash == (common.Hash{}) {
return rlp.Encode(w, hn.Number)
}
if hn.Number != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("both origin hash (%x) and number (%d) provided", hn.Hash, hn.Number)
}
return rlp.Encode(w, hn.Hash)
}
// DecodeRLP is a specialized decoder for HashOrNumber to decode the contents
// into either a block hash or a block number.
func (hn *HashOrNumber) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
_, size, err := s.Kind()
switch {
case err != nil:
return err
case size == 32:
hn.Number = 0
return s.Decode(&hn.Hash)
case size <= 8:
hn.Hash = common.Hash{}
return s.Decode(&hn.Number)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("invalid input size %d for origin", size)
}
}
// BlockHeadersPacket represents a block header response.
type BlockHeadersPacket []*types.Header
// BlockHeadersPacket represents a block header response over eth/66.
type BlockHeadersPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
BlockHeadersPacket
}
// NewBlockPacket is the network packet for the block propagation message.
type NewBlockPacket struct {
Block *types.Block
TD *big.Int
}
// sanityCheck verifies that the values are reasonable, as a DoS protection
func (request *NewBlockPacket) sanityCheck() error {
if err := request.Block.SanityCheck(); err != nil {
return err
}
//TD at mainnet block #7753254 is 76 bits. If it becomes 100 million times
// larger, it will still fit within 100 bits
if tdlen := request.TD.BitLen(); tdlen > 100 {
return fmt.Errorf("too large block TD: bitlen %d", tdlen)
}
return nil
}
// GetBlockBodiesPacket represents a block body query.
type GetBlockBodiesPacket []common.Hash
// GetBlockBodiesPacket represents a block body query over eth/66.
type GetBlockBodiesPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
GetBlockBodiesPacket
}
// BlockBodiesPacket is the network packet for block content distribution.
type BlockBodiesPacket []*BlockBody
// BlockBodiesPacket is the network packet for block content distribution over eth/66.
type BlockBodiesPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
BlockBodiesPacket
}
// BlockBodiesRLPPacket is used for replying to block body requests, in cases
// where we already have them RLP-encoded, and thus can avoid the decode-encode
// roundtrip.
type BlockBodiesRLPPacket []rlp.RawValue
// BlockBodiesRLPPacket66 is the BlockBodiesRLPPacket over eth/66
type BlockBodiesRLPPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
BlockBodiesRLPPacket
}
// BlockBody represents the data content of a single block.
type BlockBody struct {
Transactions []*types.Transaction // Transactions contained within a block
Uncles []*types.Header // Uncles contained within a block
}
// Unpack retrieves the transactions and uncles from the range packet and returns
// them in a split flat format that's more consistent with the internal data structures.
func (p *BlockBodiesPacket) Unpack() ([][]*types.Transaction, [][]*types.Header) {
var (
txset = make([][]*types.Transaction, len(*p))
uncleset = make([][]*types.Header, len(*p))
)
for i, body := range *p {
txset[i], uncleset[i] = body.Transactions, body.Uncles
}
return txset, uncleset
}
// GetNodeDataPacket represents a trie node data query.
type GetNodeDataPacket []common.Hash
// GetNodeDataPacket represents a trie node data query over eth/66.
type GetNodeDataPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
GetNodeDataPacket
}
// NodeDataPacket is the network packet for trie node data distribution.
type NodeDataPacket [][]byte
// NodeDataPacket is the network packet for trie node data distribution over eth/66.
type NodeDataPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
NodeDataPacket
}
// GetReceiptsPacket represents a block receipts query.
type GetReceiptsPacket []common.Hash
// GetReceiptsPacket represents a block receipts query over eth/66.
type GetReceiptsPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
GetReceiptsPacket
}
// ReceiptsPacket is the network packet for block receipts distribution.
type ReceiptsPacket [][]*types.Receipt
// ReceiptsPacket is the network packet for block receipts distribution over eth/66.
type ReceiptsPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
ReceiptsPacket
}
// ReceiptsRLPPacket is used for receipts, when we already have it encoded
type ReceiptsRLPPacket []rlp.RawValue
// ReceiptsPacket66 is the eth-66 version of ReceiptsRLPPacket
type ReceiptsRLPPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
ReceiptsRLPPacket
}
// NewPooledTransactionHashesPacket represents a transaction announcement packet.
type NewPooledTransactionHashesPacket []common.Hash
// GetPooledTransactionsPacket represents a transaction query.
type GetPooledTransactionsPacket []common.Hash
type GetPooledTransactionsPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
GetPooledTransactionsPacket
}
// PooledTransactionsPacket is the network packet for transaction distribution.
type PooledTransactionsPacket []*types.Transaction
// PooledTransactionsPacket is the network packet for transaction distribution over eth/66.
type PooledTransactionsPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
PooledTransactionsPacket
}
// PooledTransactionsPacket is the network packet for transaction distribution, used
// in the cases we already have them in rlp-encoded form
type PooledTransactionsRLPPacket []rlp.RawValue
// PooledTransactionsRLPPacket66 is the eth/66 form of PooledTransactionsRLPPacket
type PooledTransactionsRLPPacket66 struct {
RequestId uint64
PooledTransactionsRLPPacket
}
func (*StatusPacket) Name() string { return "Status" }
func (*StatusPacket) Kind() byte { return StatusMsg }
func (*NewBlockHashesPacket) Name() string { return "NewBlockHashes" }
func (*NewBlockHashesPacket) Kind() byte { return NewBlockHashesMsg }
func (*TransactionsPacket) Name() string { return "Transactions" }
func (*TransactionsPacket) Kind() byte { return TransactionsMsg }
func (*GetBlockHeadersPacket) Name() string { return "GetBlockHeaders" }
func (*GetBlockHeadersPacket) Kind() byte { return GetBlockHeadersMsg }
func (*BlockHeadersPacket) Name() string { return "BlockHeaders" }
func (*BlockHeadersPacket) Kind() byte { return BlockHeadersMsg }
func (*GetBlockBodiesPacket) Name() string { return "GetBlockBodies" }
func (*GetBlockBodiesPacket) Kind() byte { return GetBlockBodiesMsg }
func (*BlockBodiesPacket) Name() string { return "BlockBodies" }
func (*BlockBodiesPacket) Kind() byte { return BlockBodiesMsg }
func (*NewBlockPacket) Name() string { return "NewBlock" }
func (*NewBlockPacket) Kind() byte { return NewBlockMsg }
func (*GetNodeDataPacket) Name() string { return "GetNodeData" }
func (*GetNodeDataPacket) Kind() byte { return GetNodeDataMsg }
func (*NodeDataPacket) Name() string { return "NodeData" }
func (*NodeDataPacket) Kind() byte { return NodeDataMsg }
func (*GetReceiptsPacket) Name() string { return "GetReceipts" }
func (*GetReceiptsPacket) Kind() byte { return GetReceiptsMsg }
func (*ReceiptsPacket) Name() string { return "Receipts" }
func (*ReceiptsPacket) Kind() byte { return ReceiptsMsg }
func (*NewPooledTransactionHashesPacket) Name() string { return "NewPooledTransactionHashes" }
func (*NewPooledTransactionHashesPacket) Kind() byte { return NewPooledTransactionHashesMsg }
func (*GetPooledTransactionsPacket) Name() string { return "GetPooledTransactions" }
func (*GetPooledTransactionsPacket) Kind() byte { return GetPooledTransactionsMsg }
func (*PooledTransactionsPacket) Name() string { return "PooledTransactions" }
func (*PooledTransactionsPacket) Kind() byte { return PooledTransactionsMsg }