Merge pull request #1949 from karalabe/update-command-usage

cmd/geth, cmd/utils, eth: group CLI flags by purpose
This commit is contained in:
Jeffrey Wilcke 2015-10-30 10:59:36 +01:00
commit 98b036ddb6
20 changed files with 589 additions and 1834 deletions

4
Godeps/Godeps.json generated
View File

@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
"Deps": [
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/codegangsta/cli",
"Comment": "1.2.0-95-g9b2bd2b",
"Rev": "9b2bd2b3489748d4d0a204fa4eb2ee9e89e0ebc6"
"Comment": "1.2.0-161-gf445c89",
"Rev": "f445c894402839580d30de47551cedc152dad814"
},
{
"ImportPath": "github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew",

View File

@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
language: go
go: 1.1
sudo: false
go:
- 1.0.3
- 1.1.2
- 1.2.2
- 1.3.3
- 1.4.2
script:
- go vet ./...

View File

@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
[![Coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/codegangsta/cli?0)](http://gocover.io/github.com/codegangsta/cli)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/codegangsta/cli.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/codegangsta/cli)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/codegangsta/cli?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/codegangsta/cli)
# cli.go
cli.go is simple, fast, and fun package for building command line apps in Go. The goal is to enable developers to write fast and distributable command line applications in an expressive way.
You can view the API docs here:
http://godoc.org/github.com/codegangsta/cli
`cli.go` is simple, fast, and fun package for building command line apps in Go. The goal is to enable developers to write fast and distributable command line applications in an expressive way.
## Overview
Command line apps are usually so tiny that there is absolutely no reason why your code should *not* be self-documenting. Things like generating help text and parsing command flags/options should not hinder productivity when writing a command line app.
**This is where cli.go comes into play.** cli.go makes command line programming fun, organized, and expressive!
**This is where `cli.go` comes into play.** `cli.go` makes command line programming fun, organized, and expressive!
## Installation
Make sure you have a working Go environment (go 1.1 is *required*). [See the install instructions](http://golang.org/doc/install.html).
Make sure you have a working Go environment (go 1.1+ is *required*). [See the install instructions](http://golang.org/doc/install.html).
To install `cli.go`, simply run:
```
@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
```
## Getting Started
One of the philosophies behind cli.go is that an API should be playful and full of discovery. So a cli.go app can be as little as one line of code in `main()`.
One of the philosophies behind `cli.go` is that an API should be playful and full of discovery. So a `cli.go` app can be as little as one line of code in `main()`.
``` go
package main
@ -103,7 +102,8 @@ $ greet
Hello friend!
```
cli.go also generates some bitchass help text:
`cli.go` also generates neat help text:
```
$ greet help
NAME:
@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) {
...
```
See full list of flags at http://godoc.org/github.com/codegangsta/cli
#### Alternate Names
You can set alternate (or short) names for flags by providing a comma-delimited list for the `Name`. e.g.
@ -289,6 +291,21 @@ setting the `PROG` variable to the name of your program:
`PROG=myprogram source /.../cli/autocomplete/bash_autocomplete`
#### To Distribute
Copy `autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` into `/etc/bash_completion.d/` and rename
it to the name of the program you wish to add autocomplete support for (or
automatically install it there if you are distributing a package). Don't forget
to source the file to make it active in the current shell.
```
sudo cp src/bash_autocomplete /etc/bash_completion.d/<myprogram>
source /etc/bash_completion.d/<myprogram>
```
Alternatively, you can just document that users should source the generic
`autocomplete/bash_autocomplete` in their bash configuration with `$PROG` set
to the name of their program (as above).
## Contribution Guidelines
Feel free to put up a pull request to fix a bug or maybe add a feature. I will give it a code review and make sure that it does not break backwards compatibility. If I or any other collaborators agree that it is in line with the vision of the project, we will work with you to get the code into a mergeable state and merge it into the master branch.

View File

@ -5,19 +5,20 @@ import (
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"text/template"
"time"
)
// App is the main structure of a cli application. It is recomended that
// and app be created with the cli.NewApp() function
// an app be created with the cli.NewApp() function
type App struct {
// The name of the program. Defaults to os.Args[0]
Name string
// Full name of command for help, defaults to Name
HelpName string
// Description of the program.
Usage string
// Description of the program argument format.
ArgsUsage string
// Version of the program
Version string
// List of commands to execute
@ -46,6 +47,8 @@ type App struct {
Compiled time.Time
// List of all authors who contributed
Authors []Author
// Copyright of the binary if any
Copyright string
// Name of Author (Note: Use App.Authors, this is deprecated)
Author string
// Email of Author (Note: Use App.Authors, this is deprecated)
@ -68,6 +71,7 @@ func compileTime() time.Time {
func NewApp() *App {
return &App{
Name: os.Args[0],
HelpName: os.Args[0],
Usage: "A new cli application",
Version: "0.0.0",
BashComplete: DefaultAppComplete,
@ -83,25 +87,14 @@ func (a *App) Run(arguments []string) (err error) {
a.Authors = append(a.Authors, Author{Name: a.Author, Email: a.Email})
}
if HelpPrinter == nil {
defer func() {
HelpPrinter = nil
}()
HelpPrinter = func(templ string, data interface{}) {
funcMap := template.FuncMap{
"join": strings.Join,
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(a.Writer, 0, 8, 1, '\t', 0)
t := template.Must(template.New("help").Funcs(funcMap).Parse(templ))
err := t.Execute(w, data)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
w.Flush()
newCmds := []Command{}
for _, c := range a.Commands {
if c.HelpName == "" {
c.HelpName = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", a.HelpName, c.Name)
}
newCmds = append(newCmds, c)
}
a.Commands = newCmds
// append help to commands
if a.Command(helpCommand.Name) == nil && !a.HideHelp {
@ -127,17 +120,16 @@ func (a *App) Run(arguments []string) (err error) {
nerr := normalizeFlags(a.Flags, set)
if nerr != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer, nerr)
context := NewContext(a, set, set)
context := NewContext(a, set, nil)
ShowAppHelp(context)
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer)
return nerr
}
context := NewContext(a, set, set)
context := NewContext(a, set, nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(a.Writer, "Incorrect Usage.\n\n")
ShowAppHelp(context)
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer, "Incorrect Usage.")
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer)
ShowAppHelp(context)
return err
}
@ -145,20 +137,26 @@ func (a *App) Run(arguments []string) (err error) {
return nil
}
if checkHelp(context) {
if !a.HideHelp && checkHelp(context) {
ShowAppHelp(context)
return nil
}
if checkVersion(context) {
if !a.HideVersion && checkVersion(context) {
ShowVersion(context)
return nil
}
if a.After != nil {
defer func() {
// err is always nil here.
// There is a check to see if it is non-nil
// just few lines before.
err = a.After(context)
afterErr := a.After(context)
if afterErr != nil {
if err != nil {
err = NewMultiError(err, afterErr)
} else {
err = afterErr
}
}
}()
}
@ -203,6 +201,15 @@ func (a *App) RunAsSubcommand(ctx *Context) (err error) {
}
}
newCmds := []Command{}
for _, c := range a.Commands {
if c.HelpName == "" {
c.HelpName = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", a.HelpName, c.Name)
}
newCmds = append(newCmds, c)
}
a.Commands = newCmds
// append flags
if a.EnableBashCompletion {
a.appendFlag(BashCompletionFlag)
@ -213,21 +220,22 @@ func (a *App) RunAsSubcommand(ctx *Context) (err error) {
set.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
err = set.Parse(ctx.Args().Tail())
nerr := normalizeFlags(a.Flags, set)
context := NewContext(a, set, ctx.globalSet)
context := NewContext(a, set, ctx)
if nerr != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer, nerr)
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer)
if len(a.Commands) > 0 {
ShowSubcommandHelp(context)
} else {
ShowCommandHelp(ctx, context.Args().First())
}
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer)
return nerr
}
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(a.Writer, "Incorrect Usage.\n\n")
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer, "Incorrect Usage.")
fmt.Fprintln(a.Writer)
ShowSubcommandHelp(context)
return err
}
@ -248,10 +256,14 @@ func (a *App) RunAsSubcommand(ctx *Context) (err error) {
if a.After != nil {
defer func() {
// err is always nil here.
// There is a check to see if it is non-nil
// just few lines before.
err = a.After(context)
afterErr := a.After(context)
if afterErr != nil {
if err != nil {
err = NewMultiError(err, afterErr)
} else {
err = afterErr
}
}
}()
}

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@ -1,622 +0,0 @@
package cli_test
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
func ExampleApp() {
// set args for examples sake
os.Args = []string{"greet", "--name", "Jeremy"}
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "greet"
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "name", Value: "bob", Usage: "a name to say"},
}
app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) {
fmt.Printf("Hello %v\n", c.String("name"))
}
app.Author = "Harrison"
app.Email = "harrison@lolwut.com"
app.Authors = []cli.Author{cli.Author{Name: "Oliver Allen", Email: "oliver@toyshop.com"}}
app.Run(os.Args)
// Output:
// Hello Jeremy
}
func ExampleAppSubcommand() {
// set args for examples sake
os.Args = []string{"say", "hi", "english", "--name", "Jeremy"}
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "say"
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "hello",
Aliases: []string{"hi"},
Usage: "use it to see a description",
Description: "This is how we describe hello the function",
Subcommands: []cli.Command{
{
Name: "english",
Aliases: []string{"en"},
Usage: "sends a greeting in english",
Description: "greets someone in english",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "name",
Value: "Bob",
Usage: "Name of the person to greet",
},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
fmt.Println("Hello,", c.String("name"))
},
},
},
},
}
app.Run(os.Args)
// Output:
// Hello, Jeremy
}
func ExampleAppHelp() {
// set args for examples sake
os.Args = []string{"greet", "h", "describeit"}
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "greet"
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "name", Value: "bob", Usage: "a name to say"},
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "describeit",
Aliases: []string{"d"},
Usage: "use it to see a description",
Description: "This is how we describe describeit the function",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
fmt.Printf("i like to describe things")
},
},
}
app.Run(os.Args)
// Output:
// NAME:
// describeit - use it to see a description
//
// USAGE:
// command describeit [arguments...]
//
// DESCRIPTION:
// This is how we describe describeit the function
}
func ExampleAppBashComplete() {
// set args for examples sake
os.Args = []string{"greet", "--generate-bash-completion"}
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "greet"
app.EnableBashCompletion = true
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "describeit",
Aliases: []string{"d"},
Usage: "use it to see a description",
Description: "This is how we describe describeit the function",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
fmt.Printf("i like to describe things")
},
}, {
Name: "next",
Usage: "next example",
Description: "more stuff to see when generating bash completion",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
fmt.Printf("the next example")
},
},
}
app.Run(os.Args)
// Output:
// describeit
// d
// next
// help
// h
}
func TestApp_Run(t *testing.T) {
s := ""
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) {
s = s + c.Args().First()
}
err := app.Run([]string{"command", "foo"})
expect(t, err, nil)
err = app.Run([]string{"command", "bar"})
expect(t, err, nil)
expect(t, s, "foobar")
}
var commandAppTests = []struct {
name string
expected bool
}{
{"foobar", true},
{"batbaz", true},
{"b", true},
{"f", true},
{"bat", false},
{"nothing", false},
}
func TestApp_Command(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
fooCommand := cli.Command{Name: "foobar", Aliases: []string{"f"}}
batCommand := cli.Command{Name: "batbaz", Aliases: []string{"b"}}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
fooCommand,
batCommand,
}
for _, test := range commandAppTests {
expect(t, app.Command(test.name) != nil, test.expected)
}
}
func TestApp_CommandWithArgBeforeFlags(t *testing.T) {
var parsedOption, firstArg string
app := cli.NewApp()
command := cli.Command{
Name: "cmd",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "option", Value: "", Usage: "some option"},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
parsedOption = c.String("option")
firstArg = c.Args().First()
},
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{command}
app.Run([]string{"", "cmd", "my-arg", "--option", "my-option"})
expect(t, parsedOption, "my-option")
expect(t, firstArg, "my-arg")
}
func TestApp_RunAsSubcommandParseFlags(t *testing.T) {
var context *cli.Context
a := cli.NewApp()
a.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "foo",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
context = c
},
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "lang",
Value: "english",
Usage: "language for the greeting",
},
},
Before: func(_ *cli.Context) error { return nil },
},
}
a.Run([]string{"", "foo", "--lang", "spanish", "abcd"})
expect(t, context.Args().Get(0), "abcd")
expect(t, context.String("lang"), "spanish")
}
func TestApp_CommandWithFlagBeforeTerminator(t *testing.T) {
var parsedOption string
var args []string
app := cli.NewApp()
command := cli.Command{
Name: "cmd",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "option", Value: "", Usage: "some option"},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
parsedOption = c.String("option")
args = c.Args()
},
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{command}
app.Run([]string{"", "cmd", "my-arg", "--option", "my-option", "--", "--notARealFlag"})
expect(t, parsedOption, "my-option")
expect(t, args[0], "my-arg")
expect(t, args[1], "--")
expect(t, args[2], "--notARealFlag")
}
func TestApp_CommandWithNoFlagBeforeTerminator(t *testing.T) {
var args []string
app := cli.NewApp()
command := cli.Command{
Name: "cmd",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
args = c.Args()
},
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{command}
app.Run([]string{"", "cmd", "my-arg", "--", "notAFlagAtAll"})
expect(t, args[0], "my-arg")
expect(t, args[1], "--")
expect(t, args[2], "notAFlagAtAll")
}
func TestApp_Float64Flag(t *testing.T) {
var meters float64
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
cli.Float64Flag{Name: "height", Value: 1.5, Usage: "Set the height, in meters"},
}
app.Action = func(c *cli.Context) {
meters = c.Float64("height")
}
app.Run([]string{"", "--height", "1.93"})
expect(t, meters, 1.93)
}
func TestApp_ParseSliceFlags(t *testing.T) {
var parsedOption, firstArg string
var parsedIntSlice []int
var parsedStringSlice []string
app := cli.NewApp()
command := cli.Command{
Name: "cmd",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "p", Value: &cli.IntSlice{}, Usage: "set one or more ip addr"},
cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "ip", Value: &cli.StringSlice{}, Usage: "set one or more ports to open"},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
parsedIntSlice = c.IntSlice("p")
parsedStringSlice = c.StringSlice("ip")
parsedOption = c.String("option")
firstArg = c.Args().First()
},
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{command}
app.Run([]string{"", "cmd", "my-arg", "-p", "22", "-p", "80", "-ip", "8.8.8.8", "-ip", "8.8.4.4"})
IntsEquals := func(a, b []int) bool {
if len(a) != len(b) {
return false
}
for i, v := range a {
if v != b[i] {
return false
}
}
return true
}
StrsEquals := func(a, b []string) bool {
if len(a) != len(b) {
return false
}
for i, v := range a {
if v != b[i] {
return false
}
}
return true
}
var expectedIntSlice = []int{22, 80}
var expectedStringSlice = []string{"8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4"}
if !IntsEquals(parsedIntSlice, expectedIntSlice) {
t.Errorf("%v does not match %v", parsedIntSlice, expectedIntSlice)
}
if !StrsEquals(parsedStringSlice, expectedStringSlice) {
t.Errorf("%v does not match %v", parsedStringSlice, expectedStringSlice)
}
}
func TestApp_DefaultStdout(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
if app.Writer != os.Stdout {
t.Error("Default output writer not set.")
}
}
type mockWriter struct {
written []byte
}
func (fw *mockWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
if fw.written == nil {
fw.written = p
} else {
fw.written = append(fw.written, p...)
}
return len(p), nil
}
func (fw *mockWriter) GetWritten() (b []byte) {
return fw.written
}
func TestApp_SetStdout(t *testing.T) {
w := &mockWriter{}
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "test"
app.Writer = w
err := app.Run([]string{"help"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Run error: %s", err)
}
if len(w.written) == 0 {
t.Error("App did not write output to desired writer.")
}
}
func TestApp_BeforeFunc(t *testing.T) {
beforeRun, subcommandRun := false, false
beforeError := fmt.Errorf("fail")
var err error
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Before = func(c *cli.Context) error {
beforeRun = true
s := c.String("opt")
if s == "fail" {
return beforeError
}
return nil
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
cli.Command{
Name: "sub",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
subcommandRun = true
},
},
}
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "opt"},
}
// run with the Before() func succeeding
err = app.Run([]string{"command", "--opt", "succeed", "sub"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Run error: %s", err)
}
if beforeRun == false {
t.Errorf("Before() not executed when expected")
}
if subcommandRun == false {
t.Errorf("Subcommand not executed when expected")
}
// reset
beforeRun, subcommandRun = false, false
// run with the Before() func failing
err = app.Run([]string{"command", "--opt", "fail", "sub"})
// should be the same error produced by the Before func
if err != beforeError {
t.Errorf("Run error expected, but not received")
}
if beforeRun == false {
t.Errorf("Before() not executed when expected")
}
if subcommandRun == true {
t.Errorf("Subcommand executed when NOT expected")
}
}
func TestApp_AfterFunc(t *testing.T) {
afterRun, subcommandRun := false, false
afterError := fmt.Errorf("fail")
var err error
app := cli.NewApp()
app.After = func(c *cli.Context) error {
afterRun = true
s := c.String("opt")
if s == "fail" {
return afterError
}
return nil
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
cli.Command{
Name: "sub",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
subcommandRun = true
},
},
}
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "opt"},
}
// run with the After() func succeeding
err = app.Run([]string{"command", "--opt", "succeed", "sub"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Run error: %s", err)
}
if afterRun == false {
t.Errorf("After() not executed when expected")
}
if subcommandRun == false {
t.Errorf("Subcommand not executed when expected")
}
// reset
afterRun, subcommandRun = false, false
// run with the Before() func failing
err = app.Run([]string{"command", "--opt", "fail", "sub"})
// should be the same error produced by the Before func
if err != afterError {
t.Errorf("Run error expected, but not received")
}
if afterRun == false {
t.Errorf("After() not executed when expected")
}
if subcommandRun == false {
t.Errorf("Subcommand not executed when expected")
}
}
func TestAppNoHelpFlag(t *testing.T) {
oldFlag := cli.HelpFlag
defer func() {
cli.HelpFlag = oldFlag
}()
cli.HelpFlag = cli.BoolFlag{}
app := cli.NewApp()
err := app.Run([]string{"test", "-h"})
if err != flag.ErrHelp {
t.Errorf("expected error about missing help flag, but got: %s (%T)", err, err)
}
}
func TestAppHelpPrinter(t *testing.T) {
oldPrinter := cli.HelpPrinter
defer func() {
cli.HelpPrinter = oldPrinter
}()
var wasCalled = false
cli.HelpPrinter = func(template string, data interface{}) {
wasCalled = true
}
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Run([]string{"-h"})
if wasCalled == false {
t.Errorf("Help printer expected to be called, but was not")
}
}
func TestAppVersionPrinter(t *testing.T) {
oldPrinter := cli.VersionPrinter
defer func() {
cli.VersionPrinter = oldPrinter
}()
var wasCalled = false
cli.VersionPrinter = func(c *cli.Context) {
wasCalled = true
}
app := cli.NewApp()
ctx := cli.NewContext(app, nil, nil)
cli.ShowVersion(ctx)
if wasCalled == false {
t.Errorf("Version printer expected to be called, but was not")
}
}
func TestAppCommandNotFound(t *testing.T) {
beforeRun, subcommandRun := false, false
app := cli.NewApp()
app.CommandNotFound = func(c *cli.Context, command string) {
beforeRun = true
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
cli.Command{
Name: "bar",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
subcommandRun = true
},
},
}
app.Run([]string{"command", "foo"})
expect(t, beforeRun, true)
expect(t, subcommandRun, false)
}
func TestGlobalFlagsInSubcommands(t *testing.T) {
subcommandRun := false
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Flags = []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolFlag{Name: "debug, d", Usage: "Enable debugging"},
}
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
cli.Command{
Name: "foo",
Subcommands: []cli.Command{
{
Name: "bar",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
if c.GlobalBool("debug") {
subcommandRun = true
}
},
},
},
},
}
app.Run([]string{"command", "-d", "foo", "bar"})
expect(t, subcommandRun, true)
}

View File

@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
#! /bin/bash
: ${PROG:=$(basename ${BASH_SOURCE})}
_cli_bash_autocomplete() {
local cur prev opts base
COMPREPLY=()

View File

@ -17,3 +17,24 @@
// app.Run(os.Args)
// }
package cli
import (
"strings"
)
type MultiError struct {
Errors []error
}
func NewMultiError(err ...error) MultiError {
return MultiError{Errors: err}
}
func (m MultiError) Error() string {
errs := make([]string, len(m.Errors))
for i, err := range m.Errors {
errs[i] = err.Error()
}
return strings.Join(errs, "\n")
}

View File

@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
package cli_test
import (
"os"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
func Example() {
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "todo"
app.Usage = "task list on the command line"
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "add",
Aliases: []string{"a"},
Usage: "add a task to the list",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
println("added task: ", c.Args().First())
},
},
{
Name: "complete",
Aliases: []string{"c"},
Usage: "complete a task on the list",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
println("completed task: ", c.Args().First())
},
},
}
app.Run(os.Args)
}
func ExampleSubcommand() {
app := cli.NewApp()
app.Name = "say"
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
{
Name: "hello",
Aliases: []string{"hi"},
Usage: "use it to see a description",
Description: "This is how we describe hello the function",
Subcommands: []cli.Command{
{
Name: "english",
Aliases: []string{"en"},
Usage: "sends a greeting in english",
Description: "greets someone in english",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "name",
Value: "Bob",
Usage: "Name of the person to greet",
},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
println("Hello, ", c.String("name"))
},
}, {
Name: "spanish",
Aliases: []string{"sp"},
Usage: "sends a greeting in spanish",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "surname",
Value: "Jones",
Usage: "Surname of the person to greet",
},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
println("Hola, ", c.String("surname"))
},
}, {
Name: "french",
Aliases: []string{"fr"},
Usage: "sends a greeting in french",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{
Name: "nickname",
Value: "Stevie",
Usage: "Nickname of the person to greet",
},
},
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
println("Bonjour, ", c.String("nickname"))
},
},
},
}, {
Name: "bye",
Usage: "says goodbye",
Action: func(c *cli.Context) {
println("bye")
},
},
}
app.Run(os.Args)
}

View File

@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ type Command struct {
Usage string
// A longer explanation of how the command works
Description string
// A short description of the arguments of this command
ArgsUsage string
// The function to call when checking for bash command completions
BashComplete func(context *Context)
// An action to execute before any sub-subcommands are run, but after the context is ready
@ -36,11 +38,23 @@ type Command struct {
SkipFlagParsing bool
// Boolean to hide built-in help command
HideHelp bool
// Full name of command for help, defaults to full command name, including parent commands.
HelpName string
commandNamePath []string
}
// Returns the full name of the command.
// For subcommands this ensures that parent commands are part of the command path
func (c Command) FullName() string {
if c.commandNamePath == nil {
return c.Name
}
return strings.Join(c.commandNamePath, " ")
}
// Invokes the command given the context, parses ctx.Args() to generate command-specific flags
func (c Command) Run(ctx *Context) error {
if len(c.Subcommands) > 0 || c.Before != nil || c.After != nil {
return c.startApp(ctx)
}
@ -91,9 +105,9 @@ func (c Command) Run(ctx *Context) error {
}
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprint(ctx.App.Writer, "Incorrect Usage.\n\n")
ShowCommandHelp(ctx, c.Name)
fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer, "Incorrect Usage.")
fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer)
ShowCommandHelp(ctx, c.Name)
return err
}
@ -102,10 +116,9 @@ func (c Command) Run(ctx *Context) error {
fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer, nerr)
fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer)
ShowCommandHelp(ctx, c.Name)
fmt.Fprintln(ctx.App.Writer)
return nerr
}
context := NewContext(ctx.App, set, ctx.globalSet)
context := NewContext(ctx.App, set, ctx)
if checkCommandCompletions(context, c.Name) {
return nil
@ -144,6 +157,12 @@ func (c Command) startApp(ctx *Context) error {
// set the name and usage
app.Name = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", ctx.App.Name, c.Name)
if c.HelpName == "" {
app.HelpName = c.HelpName
} else {
app.HelpName = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", ctx.App.Name, c.Name)
}
if c.Description != "" {
app.Usage = c.Description
} else {
@ -158,6 +177,13 @@ func (c Command) startApp(ctx *Context) error {
app.Flags = c.Flags
app.HideHelp = c.HideHelp
app.Version = ctx.App.Version
app.HideVersion = ctx.App.HideVersion
app.Compiled = ctx.App.Compiled
app.Author = ctx.App.Author
app.Email = ctx.App.Email
app.Writer = ctx.App.Writer
// bash completion
app.EnableBashCompletion = ctx.App.EnableBashCompletion
if c.BashComplete != nil {
@ -173,5 +199,12 @@ func (c Command) startApp(ctx *Context) error {
app.Action = helpSubcommand.Action
}
var newCmds []Command
for _, cc := range app.Commands {
cc.commandNamePath = []string{c.Name, cc.Name}
newCmds = append(newCmds, cc)
}
app.Commands = newCmds
return app.RunAsSubcommand(ctx)
}

View File

@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
package cli_test
import (
"flag"
"testing"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
func TestCommandDoNotIgnoreFlags(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
test := []string{"blah", "blah", "-break"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, set)
command := cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(_ *cli.Context) {},
}
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err.Error(), "flag provided but not defined: -break")
}
func TestCommandIgnoreFlags(t *testing.T) {
app := cli.NewApp()
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
test := []string{"blah", "blah"}
set.Parse(test)
c := cli.NewContext(app, set, set)
command := cli.Command{
Name: "test-cmd",
Aliases: []string{"tc"},
Usage: "this is for testing",
Description: "testing",
Action: func(_ *cli.Context) {},
SkipFlagParsing: true,
}
err := command.Run(c)
expect(t, err, nil)
}

View File

@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ type Context struct {
App *App
Command Command
flagSet *flag.FlagSet
globalSet *flag.FlagSet
setFlags map[string]bool
globalSetFlags map[string]bool
parentContext *Context
}
// Creates a new context. For use in when invoking an App or Command action.
func NewContext(app *App, set *flag.FlagSet, globalSet *flag.FlagSet) *Context {
return &Context{App: app, flagSet: set, globalSet: globalSet}
func NewContext(app *App, set *flag.FlagSet, parentCtx *Context) *Context {
return &Context{App: app, flagSet: set, parentContext: parentCtx}
}
// Looks up the value of a local int flag, returns 0 if no int flag exists
@ -73,37 +73,58 @@ func (c *Context) Generic(name string) interface{} {
// Looks up the value of a global int flag, returns 0 if no int flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalInt(name string) int {
return lookupInt(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupInt(name, fs)
}
return 0
}
// Looks up the value of a global time.Duration flag, returns 0 if no time.Duration flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalDuration(name string) time.Duration {
return lookupDuration(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupDuration(name, fs)
}
return 0
}
// Looks up the value of a global bool flag, returns false if no bool flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalBool(name string) bool {
return lookupBool(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupBool(name, fs)
}
return false
}
// Looks up the value of a global string flag, returns "" if no string flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalString(name string) string {
return lookupString(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupString(name, fs)
}
return ""
}
// Looks up the value of a global string slice flag, returns nil if no string slice flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalStringSlice(name string) []string {
return lookupStringSlice(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupStringSlice(name, fs)
}
return nil
}
// Looks up the value of a global int slice flag, returns nil if no int slice flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalIntSlice(name string) []int {
return lookupIntSlice(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupIntSlice(name, fs)
}
return nil
}
// Looks up the value of a global generic flag, returns nil if no generic flag exists
func (c *Context) GlobalGeneric(name string) interface{} {
return lookupGeneric(name, c.globalSet)
if fs := lookupGlobalFlagSet(name, c); fs != nil {
return lookupGeneric(name, fs)
}
return nil
}
// Returns the number of flags set
@ -126,11 +147,17 @@ func (c *Context) IsSet(name string) bool {
func (c *Context) GlobalIsSet(name string) bool {
if c.globalSetFlags == nil {
c.globalSetFlags = make(map[string]bool)
c.globalSet.Visit(func(f *flag.Flag) {
c.globalSetFlags[f.Name] = true
})
ctx := c
if ctx.parentContext != nil {
ctx = ctx.parentContext
}
for ; ctx != nil && c.globalSetFlags[name] == false; ctx = ctx.parentContext {
ctx.flagSet.Visit(func(f *flag.Flag) {
c.globalSetFlags[f.Name] = true
})
}
}
return c.globalSetFlags[name] == true
return c.globalSetFlags[name]
}
// Returns a slice of flag names used in this context.
@ -157,6 +184,11 @@ func (c *Context) GlobalFlagNames() (names []string) {
return
}
// Returns the parent context, if any
func (c *Context) Parent() *Context {
return c.parentContext
}
type Args []string
// Returns the command line arguments associated with the context.
@ -201,6 +233,18 @@ func (a Args) Swap(from, to int) error {
return nil
}
func lookupGlobalFlagSet(name string, ctx *Context) *flag.FlagSet {
if ctx.parentContext != nil {
ctx = ctx.parentContext
}
for ; ctx != nil; ctx = ctx.parentContext {
if f := ctx.flagSet.Lookup(name); f != nil {
return ctx.flagSet
}
}
return nil
}
func lookupInt(name string, set *flag.FlagSet) int {
f := set.Lookup(name)
if f != nil {

View File

@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
package cli_test
import (
"flag"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
func TestNewContext(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Int("myflag", 12, "doc")
globalSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
globalSet.Int("myflag", 42, "doc")
command := cli.Command{Name: "mycommand"}
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, globalSet)
c.Command = command
expect(t, c.Int("myflag"), 12)
expect(t, c.GlobalInt("myflag"), 42)
expect(t, c.Command.Name, "mycommand")
}
func TestContext_Int(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Int("myflag", 12, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, set)
expect(t, c.Int("myflag"), 12)
}
func TestContext_Duration(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Duration("myflag", time.Duration(12*time.Second), "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, set)
expect(t, c.Duration("myflag"), time.Duration(12*time.Second))
}
func TestContext_String(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.String("myflag", "hello world", "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, set)
expect(t, c.String("myflag"), "hello world")
}
func TestContext_Bool(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Bool("myflag", false, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, set)
expect(t, c.Bool("myflag"), false)
}
func TestContext_BoolT(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Bool("myflag", true, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, set)
expect(t, c.BoolT("myflag"), true)
}
func TestContext_Args(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Bool("myflag", false, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, set)
set.Parse([]string{"--myflag", "bat", "baz"})
expect(t, len(c.Args()), 2)
expect(t, c.Bool("myflag"), true)
}
func TestContext_IsSet(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Bool("myflag", false, "doc")
set.String("otherflag", "hello world", "doc")
globalSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
globalSet.Bool("myflagGlobal", true, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, globalSet)
set.Parse([]string{"--myflag", "bat", "baz"})
globalSet.Parse([]string{"--myflagGlobal", "bat", "baz"})
expect(t, c.IsSet("myflag"), true)
expect(t, c.IsSet("otherflag"), false)
expect(t, c.IsSet("bogusflag"), false)
expect(t, c.IsSet("myflagGlobal"), false)
}
func TestContext_GlobalIsSet(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Bool("myflag", false, "doc")
set.String("otherflag", "hello world", "doc")
globalSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
globalSet.Bool("myflagGlobal", true, "doc")
globalSet.Bool("myflagGlobalUnset", true, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, globalSet)
set.Parse([]string{"--myflag", "bat", "baz"})
globalSet.Parse([]string{"--myflagGlobal", "bat", "baz"})
expect(t, c.GlobalIsSet("myflag"), false)
expect(t, c.GlobalIsSet("otherflag"), false)
expect(t, c.GlobalIsSet("bogusflag"), false)
expect(t, c.GlobalIsSet("myflagGlobal"), true)
expect(t, c.GlobalIsSet("myflagGlobalUnset"), false)
expect(t, c.GlobalIsSet("bogusGlobal"), false)
}
func TestContext_NumFlags(t *testing.T) {
set := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
set.Bool("myflag", false, "doc")
set.String("otherflag", "hello world", "doc")
globalSet := flag.NewFlagSet("test", 0)
globalSet.Bool("myflagGlobal", true, "doc")
c := cli.NewContext(nil, set, globalSet)
set.Parse([]string{"--myflag", "--otherflag=foo"})
globalSet.Parse([]string{"--myflagGlobal"})
expect(t, c.NumFlags(), 2)
}

View File

@ -99,21 +99,27 @@ func (f GenericFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// StringSlice is an opaque type for []string to satisfy flag.Value
type StringSlice []string
// Set appends the string value to the list of values
func (f *StringSlice) Set(value string) error {
*f = append(*f, value)
return nil
}
// String returns a readable representation of this value (for usage defaults)
func (f *StringSlice) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s", *f)
}
// Value returns the slice of strings set by this flag
func (f *StringSlice) Value() []string {
return *f
}
// StringSlice is a string flag that can be specified multiple times on the
// command-line
type StringSliceFlag struct {
Name string
Value *StringSlice
@ -121,12 +127,14 @@ type StringSliceFlag struct {
EnvVar string
}
// String returns the usage
func (f StringSliceFlag) String() string {
firstName := strings.Trim(strings.Split(f.Name, ",")[0], " ")
pref := prefixFor(firstName)
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s [%v]\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), pref+firstName+" option "+pref+firstName+" option", f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f StringSliceFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
if f.EnvVar != "" {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
@ -144,6 +152,9 @@ func (f StringSliceFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
}
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
if f.Value == nil {
f.Value = &StringSlice{}
}
set.Var(f.Value, name, f.Usage)
})
}
@ -152,10 +163,11 @@ func (f StringSliceFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// StringSlice is an opaque type for []int to satisfy flag.Value
type IntSlice []int
// Set parses the value into an integer and appends it to the list of values
func (f *IntSlice) Set(value string) error {
tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(value)
if err != nil {
return err
@ -165,14 +177,18 @@ func (f *IntSlice) Set(value string) error {
return nil
}
// String returns a readable representation of this value (for usage defaults)
func (f *IntSlice) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d", *f)
}
// Value returns the slice of ints set by this flag
func (f *IntSlice) Value() []int {
return *f
}
// IntSliceFlag is an int flag that can be specified multiple times on the
// command-line
type IntSliceFlag struct {
Name string
Value *IntSlice
@ -180,12 +196,14 @@ type IntSliceFlag struct {
EnvVar string
}
// String returns the usage
func (f IntSliceFlag) String() string {
firstName := strings.Trim(strings.Split(f.Name, ",")[0], " ")
pref := prefixFor(firstName)
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s [%v]\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), pref+firstName+" option "+pref+firstName+" option", f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f IntSliceFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
if f.EnvVar != "" {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
@ -206,6 +224,9 @@ func (f IntSliceFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
}
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
if f.Value == nil {
f.Value = &IntSlice{}
}
set.Var(f.Value, name, f.Usage)
})
}
@ -214,16 +235,19 @@ func (f IntSliceFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// BoolFlag is a switch that defaults to false
type BoolFlag struct {
Name string
Usage string
EnvVar string
}
// String returns a readable representation of this value (for usage defaults)
func (f BoolFlag) String() string {
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f BoolFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
val := false
if f.EnvVar != "" {
@ -248,16 +272,20 @@ func (f BoolFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// BoolTFlag this represents a boolean flag that is true by default, but can
// still be set to false by --some-flag=false
type BoolTFlag struct {
Name string
Usage string
EnvVar string
}
// String returns a readable representation of this value (for usage defaults)
func (f BoolTFlag) String() string {
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f BoolTFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
val := true
if f.EnvVar != "" {
@ -282,6 +310,7 @@ func (f BoolTFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// StringFlag represents a flag that takes as string value
type StringFlag struct {
Name string
Value string
@ -289,6 +318,7 @@ type StringFlag struct {
EnvVar string
}
// String returns the usage
func (f StringFlag) String() string {
var fmtString string
fmtString = "%s %v\t%v"
@ -302,6 +332,7 @@ func (f StringFlag) String() string {
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf(fmtString, prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Value, f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f StringFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
if f.EnvVar != "" {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
@ -322,6 +353,8 @@ func (f StringFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// IntFlag is a flag that takes an integer
// Errors if the value provided cannot be parsed
type IntFlag struct {
Name string
Value int
@ -329,10 +362,12 @@ type IntFlag struct {
EnvVar string
}
// String returns the usage
func (f IntFlag) String() string {
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s \"%v\"\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Value, f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f IntFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
if f.EnvVar != "" {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
@ -356,6 +391,8 @@ func (f IntFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// DurationFlag is a flag that takes a duration specified in Go's duration
// format: https://golang.org/pkg/time/#ParseDuration
type DurationFlag struct {
Name string
Value time.Duration
@ -363,10 +400,12 @@ type DurationFlag struct {
EnvVar string
}
// String returns a readable representation of this value (for usage defaults)
func (f DurationFlag) String() string {
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s \"%v\"\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Value, f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f DurationFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
if f.EnvVar != "" {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {
@ -390,6 +429,8 @@ func (f DurationFlag) getName() string {
return f.Name
}
// Float64Flag is a flag that takes an float value
// Errors if the value provided cannot be parsed
type Float64Flag struct {
Name string
Value float64
@ -397,10 +438,12 @@ type Float64Flag struct {
EnvVar string
}
// String returns the usage
func (f Float64Flag) String() string {
return withEnvHint(f.EnvVar, fmt.Sprintf("%s \"%v\"\t%v", prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Value, f.Usage))
}
// Apply populates the flag given the flag set and environment
func (f Float64Flag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
if f.EnvVar != "" {
for _, envVar := range strings.Split(f.EnvVar, ",") {

View File

@ -1,742 +0,0 @@
package cli_test
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
)
var boolFlagTests = []struct {
name string
expected string
}{
{"help", "--help\t"},
{"h", "-h\t"},
}
func TestBoolFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range boolFlagTests {
flag := cli.BoolFlag{Name: test.name}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
var stringFlagTests = []struct {
name string
value string
expected string
}{
{"help", "", "--help \t"},
{"h", "", "-h \t"},
{"h", "", "-h \t"},
{"test", "Something", "--test \"Something\"\t"},
}
func TestStringFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range stringFlagTests {
flag := cli.StringFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestStringFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_FOO", "derp")
for _, test := range stringFlagTests {
flag := cli.StringFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value, EnvVar: "APP_FOO"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_FOO]") {
t.Errorf("%s does not end with [$APP_FOO]", output)
}
}
}
var stringSliceFlagTests = []struct {
name string
value *cli.StringSlice
expected string
}{
{"help", func() *cli.StringSlice {
s := &cli.StringSlice{}
s.Set("")
return s
}(), "--help [--help option --help option]\t"},
{"h", func() *cli.StringSlice {
s := &cli.StringSlice{}
s.Set("")
return s
}(), "-h [-h option -h option]\t"},
{"h", func() *cli.StringSlice {
s := &cli.StringSlice{}
s.Set("")
return s
}(), "-h [-h option -h option]\t"},
{"test", func() *cli.StringSlice {
s := &cli.StringSlice{}
s.Set("Something")
return s
}(), "--test [--test option --test option]\t"},
}
func TestStringSliceFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range stringSliceFlagTests {
flag := cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%q does not match %q", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestStringSliceFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_QWWX", "11,4")
for _, test := range stringSliceFlagTests {
flag := cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value, EnvVar: "APP_QWWX"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_QWWX]") {
t.Errorf("%q does not end with [$APP_QWWX]", output)
}
}
}
var intFlagTests = []struct {
name string
expected string
}{
{"help", "--help \"0\"\t"},
{"h", "-h \"0\"\t"},
}
func TestIntFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range intFlagTests {
flag := cli.IntFlag{Name: test.name}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestIntFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_BAR", "2")
for _, test := range intFlagTests {
flag := cli.IntFlag{Name: test.name, EnvVar: "APP_BAR"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_BAR]") {
t.Errorf("%s does not end with [$APP_BAR]", output)
}
}
}
var durationFlagTests = []struct {
name string
expected string
}{
{"help", "--help \"0\"\t"},
{"h", "-h \"0\"\t"},
}
func TestDurationFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range durationFlagTests {
flag := cli.DurationFlag{Name: test.name}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestDurationFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_BAR", "2h3m6s")
for _, test := range durationFlagTests {
flag := cli.DurationFlag{Name: test.name, EnvVar: "APP_BAR"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_BAR]") {
t.Errorf("%s does not end with [$APP_BAR]", output)
}
}
}
var intSliceFlagTests = []struct {
name string
value *cli.IntSlice
expected string
}{
{"help", &cli.IntSlice{}, "--help [--help option --help option]\t"},
{"h", &cli.IntSlice{}, "-h [-h option -h option]\t"},
{"h", &cli.IntSlice{}, "-h [-h option -h option]\t"},
{"test", func() *cli.IntSlice {
i := &cli.IntSlice{}
i.Set("9")
return i
}(), "--test [--test option --test option]\t"},
}
func TestIntSliceFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range intSliceFlagTests {
flag := cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%q does not match %q", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestIntSliceFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_SMURF", "42,3")
for _, test := range intSliceFlagTests {
flag := cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value, EnvVar: "APP_SMURF"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_SMURF]") {
t.Errorf("%q does not end with [$APP_SMURF]", output)
}
}
}
var float64FlagTests = []struct {
name string
expected string
}{
{"help", "--help \"0\"\t"},
{"h", "-h \"0\"\t"},
}
func TestFloat64FlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range float64FlagTests {
flag := cli.Float64Flag{Name: test.name}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%s does not match %s", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestFloat64FlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_BAZ", "99.4")
for _, test := range float64FlagTests {
flag := cli.Float64Flag{Name: test.name, EnvVar: "APP_BAZ"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_BAZ]") {
t.Errorf("%s does not end with [$APP_BAZ]", output)
}
}
}
var genericFlagTests = []struct {
name string
value cli.Generic
expected string
}{
{"test", &Parser{"abc", "def"}, "--test \"abc,def\"\ttest flag"},
{"t", &Parser{"abc", "def"}, "-t \"abc,def\"\ttest flag"},
}
func TestGenericFlagHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range genericFlagTests {
flag := cli.GenericFlag{Name: test.name, Value: test.value, Usage: "test flag"}
output := flag.String()
if output != test.expected {
t.Errorf("%q does not match %q", output, test.expected)
}
}
}
func TestGenericFlagWithEnvVarHelpOutput(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_ZAP", "3")
for _, test := range genericFlagTests {
flag := cli.GenericFlag{Name: test.name, EnvVar: "APP_ZAP"}
output := flag.String()
if !strings.HasSuffix(output, " [$APP_ZAP]") {
t.Errorf("%s does not end with [$APP_ZAP]", output)
}
}
}
func TestParseMultiString(t *testing.T) {
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "serve, s"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.String("serve") != "10" {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.String("s") != "10" {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run", "-s", "10"})
}
func TestParseMultiStringFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_COUNT", "20")
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "count, c", EnvVar: "APP_COUNT"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.String("count") != "20" {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.String("c") != "20" {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiStringFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_COUNT", "20")
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringFlag{Name: "count, c", EnvVar: "COMPAT_COUNT,APP_COUNT"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.String("count") != "20" {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.String("c") != "20" {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiStringSlice(t *testing.T) {
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "serve, s", Value: &cli.StringSlice{}},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.StringSlice("serve"), []string{"10", "20"}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.StringSlice("s"), []string{"10", "20"}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run", "-s", "10", "-s", "20"})
}
func TestParseMultiStringSliceFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_INTERVALS", "20,30,40")
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "intervals, i", Value: &cli.StringSlice{}, EnvVar: "APP_INTERVALS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.StringSlice("intervals"), []string{"20", "30", "40"}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.StringSlice("i"), []string{"20", "30", "40"}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiStringSliceFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_INTERVALS", "20,30,40")
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "intervals, i", Value: &cli.StringSlice{}, EnvVar: "COMPAT_INTERVALS,APP_INTERVALS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.StringSlice("intervals"), []string{"20", "30", "40"}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.StringSlice("i"), []string{"20", "30", "40"}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiInt(t *testing.T) {
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntFlag{Name: "serve, s"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Int("serve") != 10 {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Int("s") != 10 {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run", "-s", "10"})
}
func TestParseMultiIntFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", "10")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntFlag{Name: "timeout, t", EnvVar: "APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Int("timeout") != 10 {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Int("t") != 10 {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiIntFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", "10")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntFlag{Name: "timeout, t", EnvVar: "COMPAT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Int("timeout") != 10 {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Int("t") != 10 {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiIntSlice(t *testing.T) {
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "serve, s", Value: &cli.IntSlice{}},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.IntSlice("serve"), []int{10, 20}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.IntSlice("s"), []int{10, 20}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run", "-s", "10", "-s", "20"})
}
func TestParseMultiIntSliceFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_INTERVALS", "20,30,40")
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "intervals, i", Value: &cli.IntSlice{}, EnvVar: "APP_INTERVALS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.IntSlice("intervals"), []int{20, 30, 40}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.IntSlice("i"), []int{20, 30, 40}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiIntSliceFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_INTERVALS", "20,30,40")
(&cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.IntSliceFlag{Name: "intervals, i", Value: &cli.IntSlice{}, EnvVar: "COMPAT_INTERVALS,APP_INTERVALS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.IntSlice("intervals"), []int{20, 30, 40}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.IntSlice("i"), []int{20, 30, 40}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}).Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiFloat64(t *testing.T) {
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.Float64Flag{Name: "serve, s"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Float64("serve") != 10.2 {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Float64("s") != 10.2 {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run", "-s", "10.2"})
}
func TestParseMultiFloat64FromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", "15.5")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.Float64Flag{Name: "timeout, t", EnvVar: "APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Float64("timeout") != 15.5 {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Float64("t") != 15.5 {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiFloat64FromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", "15.5")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.Float64Flag{Name: "timeout, t", EnvVar: "COMPAT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,APP_TIMEOUT_SECONDS"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Float64("timeout") != 15.5 {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Float64("t") != 15.5 {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiBool(t *testing.T) {
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolFlag{Name: "serve, s"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Bool("serve") != true {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.Bool("s") != true {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run", "--serve"})
}
func TestParseMultiBoolFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_DEBUG", "1")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolFlag{Name: "debug, d", EnvVar: "APP_DEBUG"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Bool("debug") != true {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if ctx.Bool("d") != true {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiBoolFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_DEBUG", "1")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolFlag{Name: "debug, d", EnvVar: "COMPAT_DEBUG,APP_DEBUG"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.Bool("debug") != true {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if ctx.Bool("d") != true {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiBoolT(t *testing.T) {
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "serve, s"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.BoolT("serve") != true {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if ctx.BoolT("s") != true {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run", "--serve"})
}
func TestParseMultiBoolTFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_DEBUG", "0")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "debug, d", EnvVar: "APP_DEBUG"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.BoolT("debug") != false {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if ctx.BoolT("d") != false {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseMultiBoolTFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_DEBUG", "0")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.BoolTFlag{Name: "debug, d", EnvVar: "COMPAT_DEBUG,APP_DEBUG"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if ctx.BoolT("debug") != false {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if ctx.BoolT("d") != false {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
type Parser [2]string
func (p *Parser) Set(value string) error {
parts := strings.Split(value, ",")
if len(parts) != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid format")
}
(*p)[0] = parts[0]
(*p)[1] = parts[1]
return nil
}
func (p *Parser) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s,%s", p[0], p[1])
}
func TestParseGeneric(t *testing.T) {
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.GenericFlag{Name: "serve, s", Value: &Parser{}},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.Generic("serve"), &Parser{"10", "20"}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.Generic("s"), &Parser{"10", "20"}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run", "-s", "10,20"})
}
func TestParseGenericFromEnv(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_SERVE", "20,30")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.GenericFlag{Name: "serve, s", Value: &Parser{}, EnvVar: "APP_SERVE"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.Generic("serve"), &Parser{"20", "30"}) {
t.Errorf("main name not set from env")
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.Generic("s"), &Parser{"20", "30"}) {
t.Errorf("short name not set from env")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}
func TestParseGenericFromEnvCascade(t *testing.T) {
os.Clearenv()
os.Setenv("APP_FOO", "99,2000")
a := cli.App{
Flags: []cli.Flag{
cli.GenericFlag{Name: "foos", Value: &Parser{}, EnvVar: "COMPAT_FOO,APP_FOO"},
},
Action: func(ctx *cli.Context) {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ctx.Generic("foos"), &Parser{"99", "2000"}) {
t.Errorf("value not set from env")
}
},
}
a.Run([]string{"run"})
}

View File

@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
package cli
import "fmt"
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"text/template"
)
// The text template for the Default help topic.
// cli.go uses text/template to render templates. You can
@ -9,30 +15,33 @@ var AppHelpTemplate = `NAME:
{{.Name}} - {{.Usage}}
USAGE:
{{.Name}} {{if .Flags}}[global options] {{end}}command{{if .Flags}} [command options]{{end}} [arguments...]
{{.HelpName}} {{if .Flags}}[global options]{{end}}{{if .Commands}} command [command options]{{end}} {{if .ArgsUsage}}{{.ArgsUsage}}{{else}}[arguments...]{{end}}
{{if .Version}}
VERSION:
{{.Version}}
AUTHOR(S):
{{range .Authors}}{{ . }}
{{end}}
{{end}}{{if len .Authors}}
AUTHOR(S):
{{range .Authors}}{{ . }}{{end}}
{{end}}{{if .Commands}}
COMMANDS:
{{range .Commands}}{{join .Names ", "}}{{ "\t" }}{{.Usage}}
{{end}}{{if .Flags}}
{{end}}{{end}}{{if .Flags}}
GLOBAL OPTIONS:
{{range .Flags}}{{.}}
{{end}}{{end}}
{{end}}{{end}}{{if .Copyright }}
COPYRIGHT:
{{.Copyright}}
{{end}}
`
// The text template for the command help topic.
// cli.go uses text/template to render templates. You can
// render custom help text by setting this variable.
var CommandHelpTemplate = `NAME:
{{.Name}} - {{.Usage}}
{{.HelpName}} - {{.Usage}}
USAGE:
command {{.Name}}{{if .Flags}} [command options]{{end}} [arguments...]{{if .Description}}
{{.HelpName}}{{if .Flags}} [command options]{{end}} {{if .ArgsUsage}}{{.ArgsUsage}}{{else}}[arguments...]{{end}}{{if .Description}}
DESCRIPTION:
{{.Description}}{{end}}{{if .Flags}}
@ -46,10 +55,10 @@ OPTIONS:
// cli.go uses text/template to render templates. You can
// render custom help text by setting this variable.
var SubcommandHelpTemplate = `NAME:
{{.Name}} - {{.Usage}}
{{.HelpName}} - {{.Usage}}
USAGE:
{{.Name}} command{{if .Flags}} [command options]{{end}} [arguments...]
{{.HelpName}} command{{if .Flags}} [command options]{{end}} {{if .ArgsUsage}}{{.ArgsUsage}}{{else}}[arguments...]{{end}}
COMMANDS:
{{range .Commands}}{{join .Names ", "}}{{ "\t" }}{{.Usage}}
@ -60,9 +69,10 @@ OPTIONS:
`
var helpCommand = Command{
Name: "help",
Aliases: []string{"h"},
Usage: "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
Name: "help",
Aliases: []string{"h"},
Usage: "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
ArgsUsage: "[command]",
Action: func(c *Context) {
args := c.Args()
if args.Present() {
@ -74,9 +84,10 @@ var helpCommand = Command{
}
var helpSubcommand = Command{
Name: "help",
Aliases: []string{"h"},
Usage: "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
Name: "help",
Aliases: []string{"h"},
Usage: "Shows a list of commands or help for one command",
ArgsUsage: "[command]",
Action: func(c *Context) {
args := c.Args()
if args.Present() {
@ -87,16 +98,16 @@ var helpSubcommand = Command{
},
}
// Prints help for the App
type helpPrinter func(templ string, data interface{})
// Prints help for the App or Command
type helpPrinter func(w io.Writer, templ string, data interface{})
var HelpPrinter helpPrinter = nil
var HelpPrinter helpPrinter = printHelp
// Prints version for the App
var VersionPrinter = printVersion
func ShowAppHelp(c *Context) {
HelpPrinter(AppHelpTemplate, c.App)
HelpPrinter(c.App.Writer, AppHelpTemplate, c.App)
}
// Prints the list of subcommands as the default app completion method
@ -109,24 +120,24 @@ func DefaultAppComplete(c *Context) {
}
// Prints help for the given command
func ShowCommandHelp(c *Context, command string) {
func ShowCommandHelp(ctx *Context, command string) {
// show the subcommand help for a command with subcommands
if command == "" {
HelpPrinter(SubcommandHelpTemplate, c.App)
HelpPrinter(ctx.App.Writer, SubcommandHelpTemplate, ctx.App)
return
}
for _, c := range c.App.Commands {
for _, c := range ctx.App.Commands {
if c.HasName(command) {
HelpPrinter(CommandHelpTemplate, c)
HelpPrinter(ctx.App.Writer, CommandHelpTemplate, c)
return
}
}
if c.App.CommandNotFound != nil {
c.App.CommandNotFound(c, command)
if ctx.App.CommandNotFound != nil {
ctx.App.CommandNotFound(ctx, command)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(c.App.Writer, "No help topic for '%v'\n", command)
fmt.Fprintf(ctx.App.Writer, "No help topic for '%v'\n", command)
}
}
@ -160,22 +171,42 @@ func ShowCommandCompletions(ctx *Context, command string) {
}
}
func checkVersion(c *Context) bool {
if c.GlobalBool("version") {
ShowVersion(c)
return true
func printHelp(out io.Writer, templ string, data interface{}) {
funcMap := template.FuncMap{
"join": strings.Join,
}
return false
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(out, 0, 8, 1, '\t', 0)
t := template.Must(template.New("help").Funcs(funcMap).Parse(templ))
err := t.Execute(w, data)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
w.Flush()
}
func checkVersion(c *Context) bool {
found := false
if VersionFlag.Name != "" {
eachName(VersionFlag.Name, func(name string) {
if c.GlobalBool(name) || c.Bool(name) {
found = true
}
})
}
return found
}
func checkHelp(c *Context) bool {
if c.GlobalBool("h") || c.GlobalBool("help") {
ShowAppHelp(c)
return true
found := false
if HelpFlag.Name != "" {
eachName(HelpFlag.Name, func(name string) {
if c.GlobalBool(name) || c.Bool(name) {
found = true
}
})
}
return false
return found
}
func checkCommandHelp(c *Context, name string) bool {

View File

@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
package cli_test
import (
"reflect"
"testing"
)
/* Test Helpers */
func expect(t *testing.T, a interface{}, b interface{}) {
if a != b {
t.Errorf("Expected %v (type %v) - Got %v (type %v)", b, reflect.TypeOf(b), a, reflect.TypeOf(a))
}
}
func refute(t *testing.T, a interface{}, b interface{}) {
if a == b {
t.Errorf("Did not expect %v (type %v) - Got %v (type %v)", b, reflect.TypeOf(b), a, reflect.TypeOf(a))
}
}

View File

@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ func init() {
{
Action: blockRecovery,
Name: "recover",
Usage: "attempts to recover a corrupted database by setting a new block by number or hash. See help recover.",
Usage: "Attempts to recover a corrupted database by setting a new block by number or hash",
Description: `
The recover commands will attempt to read out the last
block based on that.
@ -339,10 +339,8 @@ JavaScript API. See https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/wiki/Javascipt-Conso
utils.RPCCORSDomainFlag,
utils.VerbosityFlag,
utils.BacktraceAtFlag,
utils.LogToStdErrFlag,
utils.LogVModuleFlag,
utils.LogFileFlag,
utils.LogJSONFlag,
utils.PProfEanbledFlag,
utils.PProfPortFlag,
utils.MetricsEnabledFlag,
@ -402,7 +400,6 @@ func makeDefaultExtra() []byte {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("extra: %x\n", extra)
return nil
}
return extra
}

212
cmd/geth/usage.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Contains the geth command usage template and generator.
package main
import (
"io"
"github.com/codegangsta/cli"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
)
// AppHelpTemplate is the test template for the default, global app help topic.
var AppHelpTemplate = `NAME:
{{.App.Name}} - {{.App.Usage}}
USAGE:
{{.App.HelpName}} [options]{{if .App.Commands}} command [command options]{{end}} {{if .App.ArgsUsage}}{{.App.ArgsUsage}}{{else}}[arguments...]{{end}}
{{if .App.Version}}
VERSION:
{{.App.Version}}
{{end}}{{if len .App.Authors}}
AUTHOR(S):
{{range .App.Authors}}{{ . }}{{end}}
{{end}}{{if .App.Commands}}
COMMANDS:
{{range .App.Commands}}{{join .Names ", "}}{{ "\t" }}{{.Usage}}
{{end}}{{end}}{{if .FlagGroups}}
{{range .FlagGroups}}{{.Name}} OPTIONS:
{{range .Flags}}{{.}}
{{end}}
{{end}}{{end}}{{if .App.Copyright }}
COPYRIGHT:
{{.App.Copyright}}
{{end}}
`
// flagGroup is a collection of flags belonging to a single topic.
type flagGroup struct {
Name string
Flags []cli.Flag
}
// AppHelpFlagGroups is the application flags, grouped by functionality.
var AppHelpFlagGroups = []flagGroup{
{
Name: "ETHEREUM",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.DataDirFlag,
utils.NetworkIdFlag,
utils.OlympicFlag,
utils.TestNetFlag,
utils.DevModeFlag,
utils.GenesisFileFlag,
utils.IdentityFlag,
utils.FastSyncFlag,
utils.CacheFlag,
utils.BlockchainVersionFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "ACCOUNT",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.UnlockedAccountFlag,
utils.PasswordFileFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "API AND CONSOLE",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.RPCEnabledFlag,
utils.RPCListenAddrFlag,
utils.RPCPortFlag,
utils.RpcApiFlag,
utils.IPCDisabledFlag,
utils.IPCApiFlag,
utils.IPCPathFlag,
utils.RPCCORSDomainFlag,
utils.JSpathFlag,
utils.ExecFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "NETWORKING",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.BootnodesFlag,
utils.ListenPortFlag,
utils.MaxPeersFlag,
utils.MaxPendingPeersFlag,
utils.NATFlag,
utils.NoDiscoverFlag,
utils.NodeKeyFileFlag,
utils.NodeKeyHexFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "MINER",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.MiningEnabledFlag,
utils.MinerThreadsFlag,
utils.MiningGPUFlag,
utils.AutoDAGFlag,
utils.EtherbaseFlag,
utils.GasPriceFlag,
utils.ExtraDataFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "GAS PRICE ORACLE",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.GpoMinGasPriceFlag,
utils.GpoMaxGasPriceFlag,
utils.GpoFullBlockRatioFlag,
utils.GpobaseStepDownFlag,
utils.GpobaseStepUpFlag,
utils.GpobaseCorrectionFactorFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "VIRTUAL MACHINE",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.VMDebugFlag,
utils.VMEnableJitFlag,
utils.VMForceJitFlag,
utils.VMJitCacheFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "LOGGING AND DEBUGGING",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.VerbosityFlag,
utils.LogVModuleFlag,
utils.BacktraceAtFlag,
utils.LogFileFlag,
utils.PProfEanbledFlag,
utils.PProfPortFlag,
utils.MetricsEnabledFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "EXPERIMENTAL",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.WhisperEnabledFlag,
utils.NatspecEnabledFlag,
},
},
{
Name: "MISCELLANEOUS",
Flags: []cli.Flag{
utils.SolcPathFlag,
},
},
}
func init() {
// Override the default app help template
cli.AppHelpTemplate = AppHelpTemplate
// Define a one shot struct to pass to the usage template
type helpData struct {
App interface{}
FlagGroups []flagGroup
}
// Override the default app help printer, but only for the global app help
originalHelpPrinter := cli.HelpPrinter
cli.HelpPrinter = func(w io.Writer, tmpl string, data interface{}) {
if tmpl == AppHelpTemplate {
// Iterate over all the flags and add any uncategorized ones
categorized := make(map[string]struct{})
for _, group := range AppHelpFlagGroups {
for _, flag := range group.Flags {
categorized[flag.String()] = struct{}{}
}
}
uncategorized := []cli.Flag{}
for _, flag := range data.(*cli.App).Flags {
if _, ok := categorized[flag.String()]; !ok {
uncategorized = append(uncategorized, flag)
}
}
if len(uncategorized) > 0 {
// Append all ungategorized options to the misc group
miscs := len(AppHelpFlagGroups[len(AppHelpFlagGroups)-1].Flags)
AppHelpFlagGroups[len(AppHelpFlagGroups)-1].Flags = append(AppHelpFlagGroups[len(AppHelpFlagGroups)-1].Flags, uncategorized...)
// Make sure they are removed afterwards
defer func() {
AppHelpFlagGroups[len(AppHelpFlagGroups)-1].Flags = AppHelpFlagGroups[len(AppHelpFlagGroups)-1].Flags[:miscs]
}()
}
// Render out custom usage screen
originalHelpPrinter(w, tmpl, helpData{data, AppHelpFlagGroups})
} else {
originalHelpPrinter(w, tmpl, data)
}
}
}

View File

@ -101,35 +101,29 @@ var (
// General settings
DataDirFlag = DirectoryFlag{
Name: "datadir",
Usage: "Data directory to be used",
Usage: "Data directory for the databases and keystore",
Value: DirectoryString{common.DefaultDataDir()},
}
NetworkIdFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "networkid",
Usage: "Network Id (integer)",
Usage: "Network identifier (integer, 0=Olympic, 1=Frontier, 2=Morden)",
Value: eth.NetworkId,
}
BlockchainVersionFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "blockchainversion",
Usage: "Blockchain version (integer)",
Value: core.BlockChainVersion,
}
GenesisNonceFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "genesisnonce",
Usage: "Sets the genesis nonce",
Value: 42,
}
GenesisFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "genesis",
Usage: "Inserts/Overwrites the genesis block (json format)",
}
DevModeFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "dev",
Usage: "Developer mode. This mode creates a private network and sets several debugging flags",
OlympicFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "olympic",
Usage: "Olympic network: pre-configured pre-release test network",
}
TestNetFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "testnet",
Usage: "Testnet mode. This enables your node to operate on the testnet",
Usage: "Morden network: pre-configured test network with modified starting nonces (replay protection)",
}
DevModeFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "dev",
Usage: "Developer mode: pre-configured private network with several debugging flags",
}
GenesisFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "genesis",
Usage: "Insert/overwrite the genesis block (JSON format)",
}
IdentityFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "identity",
@ -146,12 +140,13 @@ var (
}
CacheFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "cache",
Usage: "Megabytes of memory allocated to internal caching",
Usage: "Megabytes of memory allocated to internal caching (min 16MB / database forced)",
Value: 0,
}
OlympicFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "olympic",
Usage: "Use olympic style protocol",
BlockchainVersionFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "blockchainversion",
Usage: "Blockchain version (integer)",
Value: core.BlockChainVersion,
}
FastSyncFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "fast",
@ -161,50 +156,48 @@ var (
Name: "lightkdf",
Usage: "Reduce KDF memory & CPU usage at some expense of KDF strength",
}
// miner settings
// Miner settings
// TODO: refactor CPU vs GPU mining flags
MiningGPUFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "minegpu",
Usage: "Mine with given GPUs. '--minegpu 0,1' will mine with the first two GPUs found.",
}
MinerThreadsFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "minerthreads",
Usage: "Number of miner threads",
Value: runtime.NumCPU(),
}
MiningEnabledFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "mine",
Usage: "Enable mining",
}
MinerThreadsFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "minerthreads",
Usage: "Number of CPU threads to use for mining",
Value: runtime.NumCPU(),
}
MiningGPUFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "minergpus",
Usage: "List of GPUs to use for mining (e.g. '0,1' will use the first two GPUs found)",
}
AutoDAGFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "autodag",
Usage: "Enable automatic DAG pregeneration",
}
EtherbaseFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "etherbase",
Usage: "Public address for block mining rewards. By default the address first created is used",
Usage: "Public address for block mining rewards (default = first account created)",
Value: "0",
}
GasPriceFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "gasprice",
Usage: "Sets the minimal gasprice when mining transactions",
Usage: "Minimal gas price to accept for mining a transactions",
Value: new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(50), common.Shannon).String(),
}
ExtraDataFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "extradata",
Usage: "Extra data for the miner",
Usage: "Block extra data set by the miner (default = client version)",
}
// Account settings
UnlockedAccountFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "unlock",
Usage: "Unlock the account given until this program exits (prompts for password). '--unlock n' unlocks the n-th account in order or creation.",
Usage: "Unlock an account (may be creation index) until this program exits (prompts for password)",
Value: "",
}
PasswordFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "password",
Usage: "Path to password file to use with options and subcommands needing a password",
Usage: "Password file to use with options/subcommands needing a pass phrase",
Value: "",
}
@ -228,32 +221,24 @@ var (
}
// logging and debug settings
LogFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "logfile",
Usage: "Send log output to a file",
}
VerbosityFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "verbosity",
Usage: "Logging verbosity: 0-6 (0=silent, 1=error, 2=warn, 3=info, 4=core, 5=debug, 6=debug detail)",
Value: int(logger.InfoLevel),
}
LogJSONFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "logjson",
Usage: "Send json structured log output to a file or '-' for standard output (default: no json output)",
LogFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "logfile",
Usage: "Log output file within the data dir (default = no log file generated)",
Value: "",
}
LogToStdErrFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "logtostderr",
Usage: "Logs are written to standard error instead of to files.",
}
LogVModuleFlag = cli.GenericFlag{
Name: "vmodule",
Usage: "The syntax of the argument is a comma-separated list of pattern=N, where pattern is a literal file name (minus the \".go\" suffix) or \"glob\" pattern and N is a log verbosity level.",
Usage: "Per-module verbosity: comma-separated list of <module>=<level>, where <module> is file literal or a glog pattern",
Value: glog.GetVModule(),
}
BacktraceAtFlag = cli.GenericFlag{
Name: "backtrace_at",
Usage: "If set to a file and line number (e.g., \"block.go:271\") holding a logging statement, a stack trace will be logged",
Name: "backtrace",
Usage: "Request a stack trace at a specific logging statement (e.g. \"block.go:271\")",
Value: glog.GetTraceLocation(),
}
PProfEanbledFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
@ -262,37 +247,37 @@ var (
}
PProfPortFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "pprofport",
Usage: "Port on which the profiler should listen",
Usage: "Profile server listening port",
Value: 6060,
}
MetricsEnabledFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: metrics.MetricsEnabledFlag,
Usage: "Enables metrics collection and reporting",
Usage: "Enable metrics collection and reporting",
}
// RPC settings
RPCEnabledFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "rpc",
Usage: "Enable the JSON-RPC server",
Usage: "Enable the HTTP-RPC server",
}
RPCListenAddrFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "rpcaddr",
Usage: "Listening address for the JSON-RPC server",
Usage: "HTTP-RPC server listening interface",
Value: "127.0.0.1",
}
RPCPortFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "rpcport",
Usage: "Port on which the JSON-RPC server should listen",
Usage: "HTTP-RPC server listening port",
Value: 8545,
}
RPCCORSDomainFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "rpccorsdomain",
Usage: "Domain on which to send Access-Control-Allow-Origin header",
Usage: "Domains from which to accept cross origin requests (browser enforced)",
Value: "",
}
RpcApiFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "rpcapi",
Usage: "Specify the API's which are offered over the HTTP RPC interface",
Usage: "API's offered over the HTTP-RPC interface",
Value: comms.DefaultHttpRpcApis,
}
IPCDisabledFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
@ -301,7 +286,7 @@ var (
}
IPCApiFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "ipcapi",
Usage: "Specify the API's which are offered over the IPC interface",
Usage: "API's offered over the IPC-RPC interface",
Value: comms.DefaultIpcApis,
}
IPCPathFlag = DirectoryFlag{
@ -311,7 +296,7 @@ var (
}
ExecFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "exec",
Usage: "Execute javascript statement (only in combination with console/attach)",
Usage: "Execute JavaScript statement (only in combination with console/attach)",
}
// Network Settings
MaxPeersFlag = cli.IntFlag{
@ -331,7 +316,7 @@ var (
}
BootnodesFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "bootnodes",
Usage: "Space-separated enode URLs for p2p discovery bootstrap",
Usage: "Space-separated enode URLs for P2P discovery bootstrap",
Value: "",
}
NodeKeyFileFlag = cli.StringFlag{
@ -353,19 +338,21 @@ var (
}
WhisperEnabledFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "shh",
Usage: "Enable whisper",
Usage: "Enable Whisper",
}
// ATM the url is left to the user and deployment to
JSpathFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "jspath",
Usage: "JS root path for loadScript and document root for admin.httpGet",
Usage: "JavaSript root path for `loadScript` and document root for `admin.httpGet`",
Value: ".",
}
SolcPathFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "solc",
Usage: "solidity compiler to be used",
Usage: "Solidity compiler command to be used",
Value: "solc",
}
// Gas price oracle settings
GpoMinGasPriceFlag = cli.StringFlag{
Name: "gpomin",
Usage: "Minimum suggested gas price",
@ -441,7 +428,6 @@ func MakeEthConfig(clientID, version string, ctx *cli.Context) *eth.Config {
cfg := &eth.Config{
Name: common.MakeName(clientID, version),
DataDir: MustDataDir(ctx),
GenesisNonce: ctx.GlobalInt(GenesisNonceFlag.Name),
GenesisFile: ctx.GlobalString(GenesisFileFlag.Name),
FastSync: ctx.GlobalBool(FastSyncFlag.Name),
BlockChainVersion: ctx.GlobalInt(BlockchainVersionFlag.Name),
@ -450,7 +436,6 @@ func MakeEthConfig(clientID, version string, ctx *cli.Context) *eth.Config {
NetworkId: ctx.GlobalInt(NetworkIdFlag.Name),
LogFile: ctx.GlobalString(LogFileFlag.Name),
Verbosity: ctx.GlobalInt(VerbosityFlag.Name),
LogJSON: ctx.GlobalString(LogJSONFlag.Name),
Etherbase: common.HexToAddress(etherbase),
MinerThreads: ctx.GlobalInt(MinerThreadsFlag.Name),
AccountManager: am,

View File

@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ type Config struct {
Name string
NetworkId int
GenesisNonce int
GenesisFile string
GenesisBlock *types.Block // used by block tests
FastSync bool
@ -104,7 +103,6 @@ type Config struct {
DataDir string
LogFile string
Verbosity int
LogJSON string
VmDebug bool
NatSpec bool
DocRoot string
@ -273,11 +271,7 @@ type Ethereum struct {
}
func New(config *Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
// Bootstrap database
logger.New(config.DataDir, config.LogFile, config.Verbosity)
if len(config.LogJSON) > 0 {
logger.NewJSONsystem(config.DataDir, config.LogJSON)
}
// Let the database take 3/4 of the max open files (TODO figure out a way to get the actual limit of the open files)
const dbCount = 3