Add vendor dir (#16) (#4)

* Add vendor dir so builds dont require dep

* Pin specific version go-eth version
This commit is contained in:
Matt K
2018-01-29 13:44:18 -06:00
committed by GitHub
parent 82119b3c4b
commit 293dd2e848
4319 changed files with 1448696 additions and 26 deletions
+791
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@@ -0,0 +1,791 @@
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"bytes"
"container/list"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/url"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
var (
ErrClientQuit = errors.New("client is closed")
ErrNoResult = errors.New("no result in JSON-RPC response")
ErrSubscriptionQueueOverflow = errors.New("subscription queue overflow")
)
const (
// Timeouts
tcpKeepAliveInterval = 30 * time.Second
defaultDialTimeout = 10 * time.Second // used when dialing if the context has no deadline
defaultWriteTimeout = 10 * time.Second // used for calls if the context has no deadline
subscribeTimeout = 5 * time.Second // overall timeout eth_subscribe, rpc_modules calls
)
const (
// Subscriptions are removed when the subscriber cannot keep up.
//
// This can be worked around by supplying a channel with sufficiently sized buffer,
// but this can be inconvenient and hard to explain in the docs. Another issue with
// buffered channels is that the buffer is static even though it might not be needed
// most of the time.
//
// The approach taken here is to maintain a per-subscription linked list buffer
// shrinks on demand. If the buffer reaches the size below, the subscription is
// dropped.
maxClientSubscriptionBuffer = 8000
)
// BatchElem is an element in a batch request.
type BatchElem struct {
Method string
Args []interface{}
// The result is unmarshaled into this field. Result must be set to a
// non-nil pointer value of the desired type, otherwise the response will be
// discarded.
Result interface{}
// Error is set if the server returns an error for this request, or if
// unmarshaling into Result fails. It is not set for I/O errors.
Error error
}
// A value of this type can a JSON-RPC request, notification, successful response or
// error response. Which one it is depends on the fields.
type jsonrpcMessage struct {
Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
ID json.RawMessage `json:"id,omitempty"`
Method string `json:"method,omitempty"`
Params json.RawMessage `json:"params,omitempty"`
Error *jsonError `json:"error,omitempty"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result,omitempty"`
}
func (msg *jsonrpcMessage) isNotification() bool {
return msg.ID == nil && msg.Method != ""
}
func (msg *jsonrpcMessage) isResponse() bool {
return msg.hasValidID() && msg.Method == "" && len(msg.Params) == 0
}
func (msg *jsonrpcMessage) hasValidID() bool {
return len(msg.ID) > 0 && msg.ID[0] != '{' && msg.ID[0] != '['
}
func (msg *jsonrpcMessage) String() string {
b, _ := json.Marshal(msg)
return string(b)
}
// Client represents a connection to an RPC server.
type Client struct {
idCounter uint32
connectFunc func(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error)
isHTTP bool
// writeConn is only safe to access outside dispatch, with the
// write lock held. The write lock is taken by sending on
// requestOp and released by sending on sendDone.
writeConn net.Conn
// for dispatch
close chan struct{}
didQuit chan struct{} // closed when client quits
reconnected chan net.Conn // where write/reconnect sends the new connection
readErr chan error // errors from read
readResp chan []*jsonrpcMessage // valid messages from read
requestOp chan *requestOp // for registering response IDs
sendDone chan error // signals write completion, releases write lock
respWait map[string]*requestOp // active requests
subs map[string]*ClientSubscription // active subscriptions
}
type requestOp struct {
ids []json.RawMessage
err error
resp chan *jsonrpcMessage // receives up to len(ids) responses
sub *ClientSubscription // only set for EthSubscribe requests
}
func (op *requestOp) wait(ctx context.Context) (*jsonrpcMessage, error) {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
case resp := <-op.resp:
return resp, op.err
}
}
// Dial creates a new client for the given URL.
//
// The currently supported URL schemes are "http", "https", "ws" and "wss". If rawurl is a
// file name with no URL scheme, a local socket connection is established using UNIX
// domain sockets on supported platforms and named pipes on Windows. If you want to
// configure transport options, use DialHTTP, DialWebsocket or DialIPC instead.
//
// For websocket connections, the origin is set to the local host name.
//
// The client reconnects automatically if the connection is lost.
func Dial(rawurl string) (*Client, error) {
return DialContext(context.Background(), rawurl)
}
// DialContext creates a new RPC client, just like Dial.
//
// The context is used to cancel or time out the initial connection establishment. It does
// not affect subsequent interactions with the client.
func DialContext(ctx context.Context, rawurl string) (*Client, error) {
u, err := url.Parse(rawurl)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch u.Scheme {
case "http", "https":
return DialHTTP(rawurl)
case "ws", "wss":
return DialWebsocket(ctx, rawurl, "")
case "":
return DialIPC(ctx, rawurl)
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no known transport for URL scheme %q", u.Scheme)
}
}
func newClient(initctx context.Context, connectFunc func(context.Context) (net.Conn, error)) (*Client, error) {
conn, err := connectFunc(initctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, isHTTP := conn.(*httpConn)
c := &Client{
writeConn: conn,
isHTTP: isHTTP,
connectFunc: connectFunc,
close: make(chan struct{}),
didQuit: make(chan struct{}),
reconnected: make(chan net.Conn),
readErr: make(chan error),
readResp: make(chan []*jsonrpcMessage),
requestOp: make(chan *requestOp),
sendDone: make(chan error, 1),
respWait: make(map[string]*requestOp),
subs: make(map[string]*ClientSubscription),
}
if !isHTTP {
go c.dispatch(conn)
}
return c, nil
}
func (c *Client) nextID() json.RawMessage {
id := atomic.AddUint32(&c.idCounter, 1)
return []byte(strconv.FormatUint(uint64(id), 10))
}
// SupportedModules calls the rpc_modules method, retrieving the list of
// APIs that are available on the server.
func (c *Client) SupportedModules() (map[string]string, error) {
var result map[string]string
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), subscribeTimeout)
defer cancel()
err := c.CallContext(ctx, &result, "rpc_modules")
return result, err
}
// Close closes the client, aborting any in-flight requests.
func (c *Client) Close() {
if c.isHTTP {
return
}
select {
case c.close <- struct{}{}:
<-c.didQuit
case <-c.didQuit:
}
}
// Call performs a JSON-RPC call with the given arguments and unmarshals into
// result if no error occurred.
//
// The result must be a pointer so that package json can unmarshal into it. You
// can also pass nil, in which case the result is ignored.
func (c *Client) Call(result interface{}, method string, args ...interface{}) error {
ctx := context.Background()
return c.CallContext(ctx, result, method, args...)
}
// CallContext performs a JSON-RPC call with the given arguments. If the context is
// canceled before the call has successfully returned, CallContext returns immediately.
//
// The result must be a pointer so that package json can unmarshal into it. You
// can also pass nil, in which case the result is ignored.
func (c *Client) CallContext(ctx context.Context, result interface{}, method string, args ...interface{}) error {
msg, err := c.newMessage(method, args...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
op := &requestOp{ids: []json.RawMessage{msg.ID}, resp: make(chan *jsonrpcMessage, 1)}
if c.isHTTP {
err = c.sendHTTP(ctx, op, msg)
} else {
err = c.send(ctx, op, msg)
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
// dispatch has accepted the request and will close the channel it when it quits.
switch resp, err := op.wait(ctx); {
case err != nil:
return err
case resp.Error != nil:
return resp.Error
case len(resp.Result) == 0:
return ErrNoResult
default:
return json.Unmarshal(resp.Result, &result)
}
}
// BatchCall sends all given requests as a single batch and waits for the server
// to return a response for all of them.
//
// In contrast to Call, BatchCall only returns I/O errors. Any error specific to
// a request is reported through the Error field of the corresponding BatchElem.
//
// Note that batch calls may not be executed atomically on the server side.
func (c *Client) BatchCall(b []BatchElem) error {
ctx := context.Background()
return c.BatchCallContext(ctx, b)
}
// BatchCall sends all given requests as a single batch and waits for the server
// to return a response for all of them. The wait duration is bounded by the
// context's deadline.
//
// In contrast to CallContext, BatchCallContext only returns errors that have occurred
// while sending the request. Any error specific to a request is reported through the
// Error field of the corresponding BatchElem.
//
// Note that batch calls may not be executed atomically on the server side.
func (c *Client) BatchCallContext(ctx context.Context, b []BatchElem) error {
msgs := make([]*jsonrpcMessage, len(b))
op := &requestOp{
ids: make([]json.RawMessage, len(b)),
resp: make(chan *jsonrpcMessage, len(b)),
}
for i, elem := range b {
msg, err := c.newMessage(elem.Method, elem.Args...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
msgs[i] = msg
op.ids[i] = msg.ID
}
var err error
if c.isHTTP {
err = c.sendBatchHTTP(ctx, op, msgs)
} else {
err = c.send(ctx, op, msgs)
}
// Wait for all responses to come back.
for n := 0; n < len(b) && err == nil; n++ {
var resp *jsonrpcMessage
resp, err = op.wait(ctx)
if err != nil {
break
}
// Find the element corresponding to this response.
// The element is guaranteed to be present because dispatch
// only sends valid IDs to our channel.
var elem *BatchElem
for i := range msgs {
if bytes.Equal(msgs[i].ID, resp.ID) {
elem = &b[i]
break
}
}
if resp.Error != nil {
elem.Error = resp.Error
continue
}
if len(resp.Result) == 0 {
elem.Error = ErrNoResult
continue
}
elem.Error = json.Unmarshal(resp.Result, elem.Result)
}
return err
}
// EthSubscribe registers a subscripion under the "eth" namespace.
func (c *Client) EthSubscribe(ctx context.Context, channel interface{}, args ...interface{}) (*ClientSubscription, error) {
return c.Subscribe(ctx, "eth", channel, args...)
}
// ShhSubscribe registers a subscripion under the "shh" namespace.
func (c *Client) ShhSubscribe(ctx context.Context, channel interface{}, args ...interface{}) (*ClientSubscription, error) {
return c.Subscribe(ctx, "shh", channel, args...)
}
// Subscribe calls the "<namespace>_subscribe" method with the given arguments,
// registering a subscription. Server notifications for the subscription are
// sent to the given channel. The element type of the channel must match the
// expected type of content returned by the subscription.
//
// The context argument cancels the RPC request that sets up the subscription but has no
// effect on the subscription after Subscribe has returned.
//
// Slow subscribers will be dropped eventually. Client buffers up to 8000 notifications
// before considering the subscriber dead. The subscription Err channel will receive
// ErrSubscriptionQueueOverflow. Use a sufficiently large buffer on the channel or ensure
// that the channel usually has at least one reader to prevent this issue.
func (c *Client) Subscribe(ctx context.Context, namespace string, channel interface{}, args ...interface{}) (*ClientSubscription, error) {
// Check type of channel first.
chanVal := reflect.ValueOf(channel)
if chanVal.Kind() != reflect.Chan || chanVal.Type().ChanDir()&reflect.SendDir == 0 {
panic("first argument to Subscribe must be a writable channel")
}
if chanVal.IsNil() {
panic("channel given to Subscribe must not be nil")
}
if c.isHTTP {
return nil, ErrNotificationsUnsupported
}
msg, err := c.newMessage(namespace+subscribeMethodSuffix, args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
op := &requestOp{
ids: []json.RawMessage{msg.ID},
resp: make(chan *jsonrpcMessage),
sub: newClientSubscription(c, namespace, chanVal),
}
// Send the subscription request.
// The arrival and validity of the response is signaled on sub.quit.
if err := c.send(ctx, op, msg); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if _, err := op.wait(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return op.sub, nil
}
func (c *Client) newMessage(method string, paramsIn ...interface{}) (*jsonrpcMessage, error) {
params, err := json.Marshal(paramsIn)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &jsonrpcMessage{Version: "2.0", ID: c.nextID(), Method: method, Params: params}, nil
}
// send registers op with the dispatch loop, then sends msg on the connection.
// if sending fails, op is deregistered.
func (c *Client) send(ctx context.Context, op *requestOp, msg interface{}) error {
select {
case c.requestOp <- op:
log.Trace("", "msg", log.Lazy{Fn: func() string {
return fmt.Sprint("sending ", msg)
}})
err := c.write(ctx, msg)
c.sendDone <- err
return err
case <-ctx.Done():
// This can happen if the client is overloaded or unable to keep up with
// subscription notifications.
return ctx.Err()
case <-c.didQuit:
return ErrClientQuit
}
}
func (c *Client) write(ctx context.Context, msg interface{}) error {
deadline, ok := ctx.Deadline()
if !ok {
deadline = time.Now().Add(defaultWriteTimeout)
}
// The previous write failed. Try to establish a new connection.
if c.writeConn == nil {
if err := c.reconnect(ctx); err != nil {
return err
}
}
c.writeConn.SetWriteDeadline(deadline)
err := json.NewEncoder(c.writeConn).Encode(msg)
if err != nil {
c.writeConn = nil
}
return err
}
func (c *Client) reconnect(ctx context.Context) error {
newconn, err := c.connectFunc(ctx)
if err != nil {
log.Trace(fmt.Sprintf("reconnect failed: %v", err))
return err
}
select {
case c.reconnected <- newconn:
c.writeConn = newconn
return nil
case <-c.didQuit:
newconn.Close()
return ErrClientQuit
}
}
// dispatch is the main loop of the client.
// It sends read messages to waiting calls to Call and BatchCall
// and subscription notifications to registered subscriptions.
func (c *Client) dispatch(conn net.Conn) {
// Spawn the initial read loop.
go c.read(conn)
var (
lastOp *requestOp // tracks last send operation
requestOpLock = c.requestOp // nil while the send lock is held
reading = true // if true, a read loop is running
)
defer close(c.didQuit)
defer func() {
c.closeRequestOps(ErrClientQuit)
conn.Close()
if reading {
// Empty read channels until read is dead.
for {
select {
case <-c.readResp:
case <-c.readErr:
return
}
}
}
}()
for {
select {
case <-c.close:
return
// Read path.
case batch := <-c.readResp:
for _, msg := range batch {
switch {
case msg.isNotification():
log.Trace("", "msg", log.Lazy{Fn: func() string {
return fmt.Sprint("<-readResp: notification ", msg)
}})
c.handleNotification(msg)
case msg.isResponse():
log.Trace("", "msg", log.Lazy{Fn: func() string {
return fmt.Sprint("<-readResp: response ", msg)
}})
c.handleResponse(msg)
default:
log.Debug("", "msg", log.Lazy{Fn: func() string {
return fmt.Sprint("<-readResp: dropping weird message", msg)
}})
// TODO: maybe close
}
}
case err := <-c.readErr:
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("<-readErr: %v", err))
c.closeRequestOps(err)
conn.Close()
reading = false
case newconn := <-c.reconnected:
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("<-reconnected: (reading=%t) %v", reading, conn.RemoteAddr()))
if reading {
// Wait for the previous read loop to exit. This is a rare case.
conn.Close()
<-c.readErr
}
go c.read(newconn)
reading = true
conn = newconn
// Send path.
case op := <-requestOpLock:
// Stop listening for further send ops until the current one is done.
requestOpLock = nil
lastOp = op
for _, id := range op.ids {
c.respWait[string(id)] = op
}
case err := <-c.sendDone:
if err != nil {
// Remove response handlers for the last send. We remove those here
// because the error is already handled in Call or BatchCall. When the
// read loop goes down, it will signal all other current operations.
for _, id := range lastOp.ids {
delete(c.respWait, string(id))
}
}
// Listen for send ops again.
requestOpLock = c.requestOp
lastOp = nil
}
}
}
// closeRequestOps unblocks pending send ops and active subscriptions.
func (c *Client) closeRequestOps(err error) {
didClose := make(map[*requestOp]bool)
for id, op := range c.respWait {
// Remove the op so that later calls will not close op.resp again.
delete(c.respWait, id)
if !didClose[op] {
op.err = err
close(op.resp)
didClose[op] = true
}
}
for id, sub := range c.subs {
delete(c.subs, id)
sub.quitWithError(err, false)
}
}
func (c *Client) handleNotification(msg *jsonrpcMessage) {
if !strings.HasSuffix(msg.Method, notificationMethodSuffix) {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprint("dropping non-subscription message: ", msg))
return
}
var subResult struct {
ID string `json:"subscription"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(msg.Params, &subResult); err != nil {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprint("dropping invalid subscription message: ", msg))
return
}
if c.subs[subResult.ID] != nil {
c.subs[subResult.ID].deliver(subResult.Result)
}
}
func (c *Client) handleResponse(msg *jsonrpcMessage) {
op := c.respWait[string(msg.ID)]
if op == nil {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("unsolicited response %v", msg))
return
}
delete(c.respWait, string(msg.ID))
// For normal responses, just forward the reply to Call/BatchCall.
if op.sub == nil {
op.resp <- msg
return
}
// For subscription responses, start the subscription if the server
// indicates success. EthSubscribe gets unblocked in either case through
// the op.resp channel.
defer close(op.resp)
if msg.Error != nil {
op.err = msg.Error
return
}
if op.err = json.Unmarshal(msg.Result, &op.sub.subid); op.err == nil {
go op.sub.start()
c.subs[op.sub.subid] = op.sub
}
}
// Reading happens on a dedicated goroutine.
func (c *Client) read(conn net.Conn) error {
var (
buf json.RawMessage
dec = json.NewDecoder(conn)
)
readMessage := func() (rs []*jsonrpcMessage, err error) {
buf = buf[:0]
if err = dec.Decode(&buf); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if isBatch(buf) {
err = json.Unmarshal(buf, &rs)
} else {
rs = make([]*jsonrpcMessage, 1)
err = json.Unmarshal(buf, &rs[0])
}
return rs, err
}
for {
resp, err := readMessage()
if err != nil {
c.readErr <- err
return err
}
c.readResp <- resp
}
}
// Subscriptions.
// A ClientSubscription represents a subscription established through EthSubscribe.
type ClientSubscription struct {
client *Client
etype reflect.Type
channel reflect.Value
namespace string
subid string
in chan json.RawMessage
quitOnce sync.Once // ensures quit is closed once
quit chan struct{} // quit is closed when the subscription exits
errOnce sync.Once // ensures err is closed once
err chan error
}
func newClientSubscription(c *Client, namespace string, channel reflect.Value) *ClientSubscription {
sub := &ClientSubscription{
client: c,
namespace: namespace,
etype: channel.Type().Elem(),
channel: channel,
quit: make(chan struct{}),
err: make(chan error, 1),
in: make(chan json.RawMessage),
}
return sub
}
// Err returns the subscription error channel. The intended use of Err is to schedule
// resubscription when the client connection is closed unexpectedly.
//
// The error channel receives a value when the subscription has ended due
// to an error. The received error is nil if Close has been called
// on the underlying client and no other error has occurred.
//
// The error channel is closed when Unsubscribe is called on the subscription.
func (sub *ClientSubscription) Err() <-chan error {
return sub.err
}
// Unsubscribe unsubscribes the notification and closes the error channel.
// It can safely be called more than once.
func (sub *ClientSubscription) Unsubscribe() {
sub.quitWithError(nil, true)
sub.errOnce.Do(func() { close(sub.err) })
}
func (sub *ClientSubscription) quitWithError(err error, unsubscribeServer bool) {
sub.quitOnce.Do(func() {
// The dispatch loop won't be able to execute the unsubscribe call
// if it is blocked on deliver. Close sub.quit first because it
// unblocks deliver.
close(sub.quit)
if unsubscribeServer {
sub.requestUnsubscribe()
}
if err != nil {
if err == ErrClientQuit {
err = nil // Adhere to subscription semantics.
}
sub.err <- err
}
})
}
func (sub *ClientSubscription) deliver(result json.RawMessage) (ok bool) {
select {
case sub.in <- result:
return true
case <-sub.quit:
return false
}
}
func (sub *ClientSubscription) start() {
sub.quitWithError(sub.forward())
}
func (sub *ClientSubscription) forward() (err error, unsubscribeServer bool) {
cases := []reflect.SelectCase{
{Dir: reflect.SelectRecv, Chan: reflect.ValueOf(sub.quit)},
{Dir: reflect.SelectRecv, Chan: reflect.ValueOf(sub.in)},
{Dir: reflect.SelectSend, Chan: sub.channel},
}
buffer := list.New()
defer buffer.Init()
for {
var chosen int
var recv reflect.Value
if buffer.Len() == 0 {
// Idle, omit send case.
chosen, recv, _ = reflect.Select(cases[:2])
} else {
// Non-empty buffer, send the first queued item.
cases[2].Send = reflect.ValueOf(buffer.Front().Value)
chosen, recv, _ = reflect.Select(cases)
}
switch chosen {
case 0: // <-sub.quit
return nil, false
case 1: // <-sub.in
val, err := sub.unmarshal(recv.Interface().(json.RawMessage))
if err != nil {
return err, true
}
if buffer.Len() == maxClientSubscriptionBuffer {
return ErrSubscriptionQueueOverflow, true
}
buffer.PushBack(val)
case 2: // sub.channel<-
cases[2].Send = reflect.Value{} // Don't hold onto the value.
buffer.Remove(buffer.Front())
}
}
}
func (sub *ClientSubscription) unmarshal(result json.RawMessage) (interface{}, error) {
val := reflect.New(sub.etype)
err := json.Unmarshal(result, val.Interface())
return val.Elem().Interface(), err
}
func (sub *ClientSubscription) requestUnsubscribe() error {
var result interface{}
return sub.client.Call(&result, sub.namespace+unsubscribeMethodSuffix, sub.subid)
}
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc_test
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
)
// In this example, our client whishes to track the latest 'block number'
// known to the server. The server supports two methods:
//
// eth_getBlockByNumber("latest", {})
// returns the latest block object.
//
// eth_subscribe("newBlocks")
// creates a subscription which fires block objects when new blocks arrive.
type Block struct {
Number *big.Int
}
func ExampleClientSubscription() {
// Connect the client.
client, _ := rpc.Dial("ws://127.0.0.1:8485")
subch := make(chan Block)
// Ensure that subch receives the latest block.
go func() {
for i := 0; ; i++ {
if i > 0 {
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
}
subscribeBlocks(client, subch)
}
}()
// Print events from the subscription as they arrive.
for block := range subch {
fmt.Println("latest block:", block.Number)
}
}
// subscribeBlocks runs in its own goroutine and maintains
// a subscription for new blocks.
func subscribeBlocks(client *rpc.Client, subch chan Block) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
// Subscribe to new blocks.
sub, err := client.EthSubscribe(ctx, subch, "newBlocks")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("subscribe error:", err)
return
}
// The connection is established now.
// Update the channel with the current block.
var lastBlock Block
if err := client.CallContext(ctx, &lastBlock, "eth_getBlockByNumber", "latest"); err != nil {
fmt.Println("can't get latest block:", err)
return
}
subch <- lastBlock
// The subscription will deliver events to the channel. Wait for the
// subscription to end for any reason, then loop around to re-establish
// the connection.
fmt.Println("connection lost: ", <-sub.Err())
}
+567
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@@ -0,0 +1,567 @@
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
func TestClientRequest(t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("service", new(Service))
defer server.Stop()
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
var resp Result
if err := client.Call(&resp, "service_echo", "hello", 10, &Args{"world"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(resp, Result{"hello", 10, &Args{"world"}}) {
t.Errorf("incorrect result %#v", resp)
}
}
func TestClientBatchRequest(t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("service", new(Service))
defer server.Stop()
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
batch := []BatchElem{
{
Method: "service_echo",
Args: []interface{}{"hello", 10, &Args{"world"}},
Result: new(Result),
},
{
Method: "service_echo",
Args: []interface{}{"hello2", 11, &Args{"world"}},
Result: new(Result),
},
{
Method: "no_such_method",
Args: []interface{}{1, 2, 3},
Result: new(int),
},
}
if err := client.BatchCall(batch); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
wantResult := []BatchElem{
{
Method: "service_echo",
Args: []interface{}{"hello", 10, &Args{"world"}},
Result: &Result{"hello", 10, &Args{"world"}},
},
{
Method: "service_echo",
Args: []interface{}{"hello2", 11, &Args{"world"}},
Result: &Result{"hello2", 11, &Args{"world"}},
},
{
Method: "no_such_method",
Args: []interface{}{1, 2, 3},
Result: new(int),
Error: &jsonError{Code: -32601, Message: "The method no_such_method_ does not exist/is not available"},
},
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(batch, wantResult) {
t.Errorf("batch results mismatch:\ngot %swant %s", spew.Sdump(batch), spew.Sdump(wantResult))
}
}
// func TestClientCancelInproc(t *testing.T) { testClientCancel("inproc", t) }
func TestClientCancelWebsocket(t *testing.T) { testClientCancel("ws", t) }
func TestClientCancelHTTP(t *testing.T) { testClientCancel("http", t) }
func TestClientCancelIPC(t *testing.T) { testClientCancel("ipc", t) }
// This test checks that requests made through CallContext can be canceled by canceling
// the context.
func testClientCancel(transport string, t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("service", new(Service))
defer server.Stop()
// What we want to achieve is that the context gets canceled
// at various stages of request processing. The interesting cases
// are:
// - cancel during dial
// - cancel while performing a HTTP request
// - cancel while waiting for a response
//
// To trigger those, the times are chosen such that connections
// are killed within the deadline for every other call (maxKillTimeout
// is 2x maxCancelTimeout).
//
// Once a connection is dead, there is a fair chance it won't connect
// successfully because the accept is delayed by 1s.
maxContextCancelTimeout := 300 * time.Millisecond
fl := &flakeyListener{
maxAcceptDelay: 1 * time.Second,
maxKillTimeout: 600 * time.Millisecond,
}
var client *Client
switch transport {
case "ws", "http":
c, hs := httpTestClient(server, transport, fl)
defer hs.Close()
client = c
case "ipc":
c, l := ipcTestClient(server, fl)
defer l.Close()
client = c
default:
panic("unknown transport: " + transport)
}
// These tests take a lot of time, run them all at once.
// You probably want to run with -parallel 1 or comment out
// the call to t.Parallel if you enable the logging.
t.Parallel()
// The actual test starts here.
var (
wg sync.WaitGroup
nreqs = 10
ncallers = 6
)
caller := func(index int) {
defer wg.Done()
for i := 0; i < nreqs; i++ {
var (
ctx context.Context
cancel func()
timeout = time.Duration(rand.Int63n(int64(maxContextCancelTimeout)))
)
if index < ncallers/2 {
// For half of the callers, create a context without deadline
// and cancel it later.
ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(context.Background())
time.AfterFunc(timeout, cancel)
} else {
// For the other half, create a context with a deadline instead. This is
// different because the context deadline is used to set the socket write
// deadline.
ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout)
}
// Now perform a call with the context.
// The key thing here is that no call will ever complete successfully.
err := client.CallContext(ctx, nil, "service_sleep", 2*maxContextCancelTimeout)
if err != nil {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprint("got expected error:", err))
} else {
t.Errorf("no error for call with %v wait time", timeout)
}
cancel()
}
}
wg.Add(ncallers)
for i := 0; i < ncallers; i++ {
go caller(i)
}
wg.Wait()
}
func TestClientSubscribeInvalidArg(t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("service", new(Service))
defer server.Stop()
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
check := func(shouldPanic bool, arg interface{}) {
defer func() {
err := recover()
if shouldPanic && err == nil {
t.Errorf("EthSubscribe should've panicked for %#v", arg)
}
if !shouldPanic && err != nil {
t.Errorf("EthSubscribe shouldn't have panicked for %#v", arg)
buf := make([]byte, 1024*1024)
buf = buf[:runtime.Stack(buf, false)]
t.Error(err)
t.Error(string(buf))
}
}()
client.EthSubscribe(context.Background(), arg, "foo_bar")
}
check(true, nil)
check(true, 1)
check(true, (chan int)(nil))
check(true, make(<-chan int))
check(false, make(chan int))
check(false, make(chan<- int))
}
func TestClientSubscribe(t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("eth", new(NotificationTestService))
defer server.Stop()
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
nc := make(chan int)
count := 10
sub, err := client.EthSubscribe(context.Background(), nc, "someSubscription", count, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("can't subscribe:", err)
}
for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
if val := <-nc; val != i {
t.Fatalf("value mismatch: got %d, want %d", val, i)
}
}
sub.Unsubscribe()
select {
case v := <-nc:
t.Fatal("received value after unsubscribe:", v)
case err := <-sub.Err():
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Err returned a non-nil error after explicit unsubscribe: %q", err)
}
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("subscription not closed within 1s after unsubscribe")
}
}
func TestClientSubscribeCustomNamespace(t *testing.T) {
namespace := "custom"
server := newTestServer(namespace, new(NotificationTestService))
defer server.Stop()
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
nc := make(chan int)
count := 10
sub, err := client.Subscribe(context.Background(), namespace, nc, "someSubscription", count, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("can't subscribe:", err)
}
for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
if val := <-nc; val != i {
t.Fatalf("value mismatch: got %d, want %d", val, i)
}
}
sub.Unsubscribe()
select {
case v := <-nc:
t.Fatal("received value after unsubscribe:", v)
case err := <-sub.Err():
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Err returned a non-nil error after explicit unsubscribe: %q", err)
}
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("subscription not closed within 1s after unsubscribe")
}
}
// In this test, the connection drops while EthSubscribe is
// waiting for a response.
func TestClientSubscribeClose(t *testing.T) {
service := &NotificationTestService{
gotHangSubscriptionReq: make(chan struct{}),
unblockHangSubscription: make(chan struct{}),
}
server := newTestServer("eth", service)
defer server.Stop()
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
var (
nc = make(chan int)
errc = make(chan error)
sub *ClientSubscription
err error
)
go func() {
sub, err = client.EthSubscribe(context.Background(), nc, "hangSubscription", 999)
errc <- err
}()
<-service.gotHangSubscriptionReq
client.Close()
service.unblockHangSubscription <- struct{}{}
select {
case err := <-errc:
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("EthSubscribe returned nil error after Close")
}
if sub != nil {
t.Error("EthSubscribe returned non-nil subscription after Close")
}
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("EthSubscribe did not return within 1s after Close")
}
}
// This test checks that Client doesn't lock up when a single subscriber
// doesn't read subscription events.
func TestClientNotificationStorm(t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("eth", new(NotificationTestService))
defer server.Stop()
doTest := func(count int, wantError bool) {
client := DialInProc(server)
defer client.Close()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
// Subscribe on the server. It will start sending many notifications
// very quickly.
nc := make(chan int)
sub, err := client.EthSubscribe(ctx, nc, "someSubscription", count, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("can't subscribe:", err)
}
defer sub.Unsubscribe()
// Process each notification, try to run a call in between each of them.
for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
select {
case val := <-nc:
if val != i {
t.Fatalf("(%d/%d) unexpected value %d", i, count, val)
}
case err := <-sub.Err():
if wantError && err != ErrSubscriptionQueueOverflow {
t.Fatalf("(%d/%d) got error %q, want %q", i, count, err, ErrSubscriptionQueueOverflow)
} else if !wantError {
t.Fatalf("(%d/%d) got unexpected error %q", i, count, err)
}
return
}
var r int
err := client.CallContext(ctx, &r, "eth_echo", i)
if err != nil {
if !wantError {
t.Fatalf("(%d/%d) call error: %v", i, count, err)
}
return
}
}
}
doTest(8000, false)
doTest(10000, true)
}
func TestClientHTTP(t *testing.T) {
server := newTestServer("service", new(Service))
defer server.Stop()
client, hs := httpTestClient(server, "http", nil)
defer hs.Close()
defer client.Close()
// Launch concurrent requests.
var (
results = make([]Result, 100)
errc = make(chan error)
wantResult = Result{"a", 1, new(Args)}
)
defer client.Close()
for i := range results {
i := i
go func() {
errc <- client.Call(&results[i], "service_echo",
wantResult.String, wantResult.Int, wantResult.Args)
}()
}
// Wait for all of them to complete.
timeout := time.NewTimer(5 * time.Second)
defer timeout.Stop()
for i := range results {
select {
case err := <-errc:
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
case <-timeout.C:
t.Fatalf("timeout (got %d/%d) results)", i+1, len(results))
}
}
// Check results.
for i := range results {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(results[i], wantResult) {
t.Errorf("result %d mismatch: got %#v, want %#v", i, results[i], wantResult)
}
}
}
func TestClientReconnect(t *testing.T) {
startServer := func(addr string) (*Server, net.Listener) {
srv := newTestServer("service", new(Service))
l, err := net.Listen("tcp", addr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
go http.Serve(l, srv.WebsocketHandler([]string{"*"}))
return srv, l
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second)
defer cancel()
// Start a server and corresponding client.
s1, l1 := startServer("127.0.0.1:0")
client, err := DialContext(ctx, "ws://"+l1.Addr().String())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("can't dial", err)
}
// Perform a call. This should work because the server is up.
var resp Result
if err := client.CallContext(ctx, &resp, "service_echo", "", 1, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Shut down the server and try calling again. It shouldn't work.
l1.Close()
s1.Stop()
if err := client.CallContext(ctx, &resp, "service_echo", "", 2, nil); err == nil {
t.Error("successful call while the server is down")
t.Logf("resp: %#v", resp)
}
// Allow for some cool down time so we can listen on the same address again.
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second)
// Start it up again and call again. The connection should be reestablished.
// We spawn multiple calls here to check whether this hangs somehow.
s2, l2 := startServer(l1.Addr().String())
defer l2.Close()
defer s2.Stop()
start := make(chan struct{})
errors := make(chan error, 20)
for i := 0; i < cap(errors); i++ {
go func() {
<-start
var resp Result
errors <- client.CallContext(ctx, &resp, "service_echo", "", 3, nil)
}()
}
close(start)
errcount := 0
for i := 0; i < cap(errors); i++ {
if err = <-errors; err != nil {
errcount++
}
}
t.Log("err:", err)
if errcount > 1 {
t.Errorf("expected one error after disconnect, got %d", errcount)
}
}
func newTestServer(serviceName string, service interface{}) *Server {
server := NewServer()
if err := server.RegisterName(serviceName, service); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return server
}
func httpTestClient(srv *Server, transport string, fl *flakeyListener) (*Client, *httptest.Server) {
// Create the HTTP server.
var hs *httptest.Server
switch transport {
case "ws":
hs = httptest.NewUnstartedServer(srv.WebsocketHandler([]string{"*"}))
case "http":
hs = httptest.NewUnstartedServer(srv)
default:
panic("unknown HTTP transport: " + transport)
}
// Wrap the listener if required.
if fl != nil {
fl.Listener = hs.Listener
hs.Listener = fl
}
// Connect the client.
hs.Start()
client, err := Dial(transport + "://" + hs.Listener.Addr().String())
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return client, hs
}
func ipcTestClient(srv *Server, fl *flakeyListener) (*Client, net.Listener) {
// Listen on a random endpoint.
endpoint := fmt.Sprintf("go-ethereum-test-ipc-%d-%d", os.Getpid(), rand.Int63())
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
endpoint = `\\.\pipe\` + endpoint
} else {
endpoint = os.TempDir() + "/" + endpoint
}
l, err := ipcListen(endpoint)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Connect the listener to the server.
if fl != nil {
fl.Listener = l
l = fl
}
go srv.ServeListener(l)
// Connect the client.
client, err := Dial(endpoint)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return client, l
}
// flakeyListener kills accepted connections after a random timeout.
type flakeyListener struct {
net.Listener
maxKillTimeout time.Duration
maxAcceptDelay time.Duration
}
func (l *flakeyListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
delay := time.Duration(rand.Int63n(int64(l.maxAcceptDelay)))
time.Sleep(delay)
c, err := l.Listener.Accept()
if err == nil {
timeout := time.Duration(rand.Int63n(int64(l.maxKillTimeout)))
time.AfterFunc(timeout, func() {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("killing conn %v after %v", c.LocalAddr(), timeout))
c.Close()
})
}
return c, err
}
+98
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@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/*
Package rpc provides access to the exported methods of an object across a network
or other I/O connection. After creating a server instance objects can be registered,
making it visible from the outside. Exported methods that follow specific
conventions can be called remotely. It also has support for the publish/subscribe
pattern.
Methods that satisfy the following criteria are made available for remote access:
- object must be exported
- method must be exported
- method returns 0, 1 (response or error) or 2 (response and error) values
- method argument(s) must be exported or builtin types
- method returned value(s) must be exported or builtin types
An example method:
func (s *CalcService) Add(a, b int) (int, error)
When the returned error isn't nil the returned integer is ignored and the error is
send back to the client. Otherwise the returned integer is send back to the client.
Optional arguments are supported by accepting pointer values as arguments. E.g.
if we want to do the addition in an optional finite field we can accept a mod
argument as pointer value.
func (s *CalService) Add(a, b int, mod *int) (int, error)
This RPC method can be called with 2 integers and a null value as third argument.
In that case the mod argument will be nil. Or it can be called with 3 integers,
in that case mod will be pointing to the given third argument. Since the optional
argument is the last argument the RPC package will also accept 2 integers as
arguments. It will pass the mod argument as nil to the RPC method.
The server offers the ServeCodec method which accepts a ServerCodec instance. It will
read requests from the codec, process the request and sends the response back to the
client using the codec. The server can execute requests concurrently. Responses
can be sent back to the client out of order.
An example server which uses the JSON codec:
type CalculatorService struct {}
func (s *CalculatorService) Add(a, b int) int {
return a + b
}
func (s *CalculatorService Div(a, b int) (int, error) {
if b == 0 {
return 0, errors.New("divide by zero")
}
return a/b, nil
}
calculator := new(CalculatorService)
server := NewServer()
server.RegisterName("calculator", calculator")
l, _ := net.ListenUnix("unix", &net.UnixAddr{Net: "unix", Name: "/tmp/calculator.sock"})
for {
c, _ := l.AcceptUnix()
codec := v2.NewJSONCodec(c)
go server.ServeCodec(codec)
}
The package also supports the publish subscribe pattern through the use of subscriptions.
A method that is considered eligible for notifications must satisfy the following criteria:
- object must be exported
- method must be exported
- first method argument type must be context.Context
- method argument(s) must be exported or builtin types
- method must return the tuple Subscription, error
An example method:
func (s *BlockChainService) NewBlocks(ctx context.Context) (Subscription, error) {
...
}
Subscriptions are deleted when:
- the user sends an unsubscribe request
- the connection which was used to create the subscription is closed. This can be initiated
by the client and server. The server will close the connection on an write error or when
the queue of buffered notifications gets too big.
*/
package rpc
+66
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import "fmt"
// request is for an unknown service
type methodNotFoundError struct {
service string
method string
}
func (e *methodNotFoundError) ErrorCode() int { return -32601 }
func (e *methodNotFoundError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("The method %s%s%s does not exist/is not available", e.service, serviceMethodSeparator, e.method)
}
// received message isn't a valid request
type invalidRequestError struct{ message string }
func (e *invalidRequestError) ErrorCode() int { return -32600 }
func (e *invalidRequestError) Error() string { return e.message }
// received message is invalid
type invalidMessageError struct{ message string }
func (e *invalidMessageError) ErrorCode() int { return -32700 }
func (e *invalidMessageError) Error() string { return e.message }
// unable to decode supplied params, or an invalid number of parameters
type invalidParamsError struct{ message string }
func (e *invalidParamsError) ErrorCode() int { return -32602 }
func (e *invalidParamsError) Error() string { return e.message }
// logic error, callback returned an error
type callbackError struct{ message string }
func (e *callbackError) ErrorCode() int { return -32000 }
func (e *callbackError) Error() string { return e.message }
// issued when a request is received after the server is issued to stop.
type shutdownError struct{}
func (e *shutdownError) ErrorCode() int { return -32000 }
func (e *shutdownError) Error() string { return "server is shutting down" }
+200
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"mime"
"net"
"net/http"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/rs/cors"
)
const (
contentType = "application/json"
maxHTTPRequestContentLength = 1024 * 128
)
var nullAddr, _ = net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
type httpConn struct {
client *http.Client
req *http.Request
closeOnce sync.Once
closed chan struct{}
}
// httpConn is treated specially by Client.
func (hc *httpConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr { return nullAddr }
func (hc *httpConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr { return nullAddr }
func (hc *httpConn) SetReadDeadline(time.Time) error { return nil }
func (hc *httpConn) SetWriteDeadline(time.Time) error { return nil }
func (hc *httpConn) SetDeadline(time.Time) error { return nil }
func (hc *httpConn) Write([]byte) (int, error) { panic("Write called") }
func (hc *httpConn) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
<-hc.closed
return 0, io.EOF
}
func (hc *httpConn) Close() error {
hc.closeOnce.Do(func() { close(hc.closed) })
return nil
}
// DialHTTP creates a new RPC clients that connection to an RPC server over HTTP.
func DialHTTP(endpoint string) (*Client, error) {
req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", endpoint, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Header.Set("Content-Type", contentType)
req.Header.Set("Accept", contentType)
initctx := context.Background()
return newClient(initctx, func(context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
return &httpConn{client: new(http.Client), req: req, closed: make(chan struct{})}, nil
})
}
func (c *Client) sendHTTP(ctx context.Context, op *requestOp, msg interface{}) error {
hc := c.writeConn.(*httpConn)
respBody, err := hc.doRequest(ctx, msg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer respBody.Close()
var respmsg jsonrpcMessage
if err := json.NewDecoder(respBody).Decode(&respmsg); err != nil {
return err
}
op.resp <- &respmsg
return nil
}
func (c *Client) sendBatchHTTP(ctx context.Context, op *requestOp, msgs []*jsonrpcMessage) error {
hc := c.writeConn.(*httpConn)
respBody, err := hc.doRequest(ctx, msgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer respBody.Close()
var respmsgs []jsonrpcMessage
if err := json.NewDecoder(respBody).Decode(&respmsgs); err != nil {
return err
}
for i := 0; i < len(respmsgs); i++ {
op.resp <- &respmsgs[i]
}
return nil
}
func (hc *httpConn) doRequest(ctx context.Context, msg interface{}) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
body, err := json.Marshal(msg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req := hc.req.WithContext(ctx)
req.Body = ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(body))
req.ContentLength = int64(len(body))
resp, err := hc.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return resp.Body, nil
}
// httpReadWriteNopCloser wraps a io.Reader and io.Writer with a NOP Close method.
type httpReadWriteNopCloser struct {
io.Reader
io.Writer
}
// Close does nothing and returns always nil
func (t *httpReadWriteNopCloser) Close() error {
return nil
}
// NewHTTPServer creates a new HTTP RPC server around an API provider.
//
// Deprecated: Server implements http.Handler
func NewHTTPServer(cors []string, srv *Server) *http.Server {
return &http.Server{Handler: newCorsHandler(srv, cors)}
}
// ServeHTTP serves JSON-RPC requests over HTTP.
func (srv *Server) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Permit dumb empty requests for remote health-checks (AWS)
if r.Method == "GET" && r.ContentLength == 0 && r.URL.RawQuery == "" {
return
}
if code, err := validateRequest(r); err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), code)
return
}
// All checks passed, create a codec that reads direct from the request body
// untilEOF and writes the response to w and order the server to process a
// single request.
codec := NewJSONCodec(&httpReadWriteNopCloser{r.Body, w})
defer codec.Close()
w.Header().Set("content-type", contentType)
srv.ServeSingleRequest(codec, OptionMethodInvocation)
}
// validateRequest returns a non-zero response code and error message if the
// request is invalid.
func validateRequest(r *http.Request) (int, error) {
if r.Method == "PUT" || r.Method == "DELETE" {
return http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, errors.New("method not allowed")
}
if r.ContentLength > maxHTTPRequestContentLength {
err := fmt.Errorf("content length too large (%d>%d)", r.ContentLength, maxHTTPRequestContentLength)
return http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, err
}
mt, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(r.Header.Get("content-type"))
if err != nil || mt != contentType {
err := fmt.Errorf("invalid content type, only %s is supported", contentType)
return http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType, err
}
return 0, nil
}
func newCorsHandler(srv *Server, allowedOrigins []string) http.Handler {
// disable CORS support if user has not specified a custom CORS configuration
if len(allowedOrigins) == 0 {
return srv
}
c := cors.New(cors.Options{
AllowedOrigins: allowedOrigins,
AllowedMethods: []string{"POST", "GET"},
MaxAge: 600,
AllowedHeaders: []string{"*"},
})
return c.Handler(srv)
}
+54
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestHTTPErrorResponseWithDelete(t *testing.T) {
testHTTPErrorResponse(t, "DELETE", contentType, "", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
func TestHTTPErrorResponseWithPut(t *testing.T) {
testHTTPErrorResponse(t, "PUT", contentType, "", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
func TestHTTPErrorResponseWithMaxContentLength(t *testing.T) {
body := make([]rune, maxHTTPRequestContentLength+1, maxHTTPRequestContentLength+1)
testHTTPErrorResponse(t,
"POST", contentType, string(body), http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge)
}
func TestHTTPErrorResponseWithEmptyContentType(t *testing.T) {
testHTTPErrorResponse(t, "POST", "", "", http.StatusUnsupportedMediaType)
}
func TestHTTPErrorResponseWithValidRequest(t *testing.T) {
testHTTPErrorResponse(t, "POST", contentType, "", 0)
}
func testHTTPErrorResponse(t *testing.T, method, contentType, body string, expected int) {
request := httptest.NewRequest(method, "http://url.com", strings.NewReader(body))
request.Header.Set("content-type", contentType)
if code, _ := validateRequest(request); code != expected {
t.Fatalf("response code should be %d not %d", expected, code)
}
}
+33
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@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"net"
)
// NewInProcClient attaches an in-process connection to the given RPC server.
func DialInProc(handler *Server) *Client {
initctx := context.Background()
c, _ := newClient(initctx, func(context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
p1, p2 := net.Pipe()
go handler.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(p1), OptionMethodInvocation|OptionSubscriptions)
return p2, nil
})
return c
}
+55
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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
// CreateIPCListener creates an listener, on Unix platforms this is a unix socket, on
// Windows this is a named pipe
func CreateIPCListener(endpoint string) (net.Listener, error) {
return ipcListen(endpoint)
}
// ServeListener accepts connections on l, serving JSON-RPC on them.
func (srv *Server) ServeListener(l net.Listener) error {
for {
conn, err := l.Accept()
if err != nil {
return err
}
log.Trace(fmt.Sprint("accepted conn", conn.RemoteAddr()))
go srv.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(conn), OptionMethodInvocation|OptionSubscriptions)
}
}
// DialIPC create a new IPC client that connects to the given endpoint. On Unix it assumes
// the endpoint is the full path to a unix socket, and Windows the endpoint is an
// identifier for a named pipe.
//
// The context is used for the initial connection establishment. It does not
// affect subsequent interactions with the client.
func DialIPC(ctx context.Context, endpoint string) (*Client, error) {
return newClient(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
return newIPCConnection(ctx, endpoint)
})
}
+46
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@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd linux nacl netbsd openbsd solaris
package rpc
import (
"context"
"net"
"os"
"path/filepath"
)
// ipcListen will create a Unix socket on the given endpoint.
func ipcListen(endpoint string) (net.Listener, error) {
// Ensure the IPC path exists and remove any previous leftover
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(endpoint), 0751); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
os.Remove(endpoint)
l, err := net.Listen("unix", endpoint)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
os.Chmod(endpoint, 0600)
return l, nil
}
// newIPCConnection will connect to a Unix socket on the given endpoint.
func newIPCConnection(ctx context.Context, endpoint string) (net.Conn, error) {
return dialContext(ctx, "unix", endpoint)
}
+48
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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// +build windows
package rpc
import (
"context"
"net"
"time"
"gopkg.in/natefinch/npipe.v2"
)
// This is used if the dialing context has no deadline. It is much smaller than the
// defaultDialTimeout because named pipes are local and there is no need to wait so long.
const defaultPipeDialTimeout = 2 * time.Second
// ipcListen will create a named pipe on the given endpoint.
func ipcListen(endpoint string) (net.Listener, error) {
return npipe.Listen(endpoint)
}
// newIPCConnection will connect to a named pipe with the given endpoint as name.
func newIPCConnection(ctx context.Context, endpoint string) (net.Conn, error) {
timeout := defaultPipeDialTimeout
if deadline, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
timeout = deadline.Sub(time.Now())
if timeout < 0 {
timeout = 0
}
}
return npipe.DialTimeout(endpoint, timeout)
}
+355
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@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
const (
jsonrpcVersion = "2.0"
serviceMethodSeparator = "_"
subscribeMethodSuffix = "_subscribe"
unsubscribeMethodSuffix = "_unsubscribe"
notificationMethodSuffix = "_subscription"
)
type jsonRequest struct {
Method string `json:"method"`
Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
Id json.RawMessage `json:"id,omitempty"`
Payload json.RawMessage `json:"params,omitempty"`
}
type jsonSuccessResponse struct {
Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
Id interface{} `json:"id,omitempty"`
Result interface{} `json:"result"`
}
type jsonError struct {
Code int `json:"code"`
Message string `json:"message"`
Data interface{} `json:"data,omitempty"`
}
type jsonErrResponse struct {
Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
Id interface{} `json:"id,omitempty"`
Error jsonError `json:"error"`
}
type jsonSubscription struct {
Subscription string `json:"subscription"`
Result interface{} `json:"result,omitempty"`
}
type jsonNotification struct {
Version string `json:"jsonrpc"`
Method string `json:"method"`
Params jsonSubscription `json:"params"`
}
// jsonCodec reads and writes JSON-RPC messages to the underlying connection. It
// also has support for parsing arguments and serializing (result) objects.
type jsonCodec struct {
closer sync.Once // close closed channel once
closed chan interface{} // closed on Close
decMu sync.Mutex // guards d
d *json.Decoder // decodes incoming requests
encMu sync.Mutex // guards e
e *json.Encoder // encodes responses
rw io.ReadWriteCloser // connection
}
func (err *jsonError) Error() string {
if err.Message == "" {
return fmt.Sprintf("json-rpc error %d", err.Code)
}
return err.Message
}
func (err *jsonError) ErrorCode() int {
return err.Code
}
// NewJSONCodec creates a new RPC server codec with support for JSON-RPC 2.0
func NewJSONCodec(rwc io.ReadWriteCloser) ServerCodec {
d := json.NewDecoder(rwc)
d.UseNumber()
return &jsonCodec{closed: make(chan interface{}), d: d, e: json.NewEncoder(rwc), rw: rwc}
}
// isBatch returns true when the first non-whitespace characters is '['
func isBatch(msg json.RawMessage) bool {
for _, c := range msg {
// skip insignificant whitespace (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt)
if c == 0x20 || c == 0x09 || c == 0x0a || c == 0x0d {
continue
}
return c == '['
}
return false
}
// ReadRequestHeaders will read new requests without parsing the arguments. It will
// return a collection of requests, an indication if these requests are in batch
// form or an error when the incoming message could not be read/parsed.
func (c *jsonCodec) ReadRequestHeaders() ([]rpcRequest, bool, Error) {
c.decMu.Lock()
defer c.decMu.Unlock()
var incomingMsg json.RawMessage
if err := c.d.Decode(&incomingMsg); err != nil {
return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{err.Error()}
}
if isBatch(incomingMsg) {
return parseBatchRequest(incomingMsg)
}
return parseRequest(incomingMsg)
}
// checkReqId returns an error when the given reqId isn't valid for RPC method calls.
// valid id's are strings, numbers or null
func checkReqId(reqId json.RawMessage) error {
if len(reqId) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("missing request id")
}
if _, err := strconv.ParseFloat(string(reqId), 64); err == nil {
return nil
}
var str string
if err := json.Unmarshal(reqId, &str); err == nil {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("invalid request id")
}
// parseRequest will parse a single request from the given RawMessage. It will return
// the parsed request, an indication if the request was a batch or an error when
// the request could not be parsed.
func parseRequest(incomingMsg json.RawMessage) ([]rpcRequest, bool, Error) {
var in jsonRequest
if err := json.Unmarshal(incomingMsg, &in); err != nil {
return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{err.Error()}
}
if err := checkReqId(in.Id); err != nil {
return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{err.Error()}
}
// subscribe are special, they will always use `subscribeMethod` as first param in the payload
if strings.HasSuffix(in.Method, subscribeMethodSuffix) {
reqs := []rpcRequest{{id: &in.Id, isPubSub: true}}
if len(in.Payload) > 0 {
// first param must be subscription name
var subscribeMethod [1]string
if err := json.Unmarshal(in.Payload, &subscribeMethod); err != nil {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to parse subscription method: %v\n", err))
return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse subscription request"}
}
reqs[0].service, reqs[0].method = strings.TrimSuffix(in.Method, subscribeMethodSuffix), subscribeMethod[0]
reqs[0].params = in.Payload
return reqs, false, nil
}
return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse subscription request"}
}
if strings.HasSuffix(in.Method, unsubscribeMethodSuffix) {
return []rpcRequest{{id: &in.Id, isPubSub: true,
method: in.Method, params: in.Payload}}, false, nil
}
elems := strings.Split(in.Method, serviceMethodSeparator)
if len(elems) != 2 {
return nil, false, &methodNotFoundError{in.Method, ""}
}
// regular RPC call
if len(in.Payload) == 0 {
return []rpcRequest{{service: elems[0], method: elems[1], id: &in.Id}}, false, nil
}
return []rpcRequest{{service: elems[0], method: elems[1], id: &in.Id, params: in.Payload}}, false, nil
}
// parseBatchRequest will parse a batch request into a collection of requests from the given RawMessage, an indication
// if the request was a batch or an error when the request could not be read.
func parseBatchRequest(incomingMsg json.RawMessage) ([]rpcRequest, bool, Error) {
var in []jsonRequest
if err := json.Unmarshal(incomingMsg, &in); err != nil {
return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{err.Error()}
}
requests := make([]rpcRequest, len(in))
for i, r := range in {
if err := checkReqId(r.Id); err != nil {
return nil, false, &invalidMessageError{err.Error()}
}
id := &in[i].Id
// subscribe are special, they will always use `subscriptionMethod` as first param in the payload
if strings.HasSuffix(r.Method, subscribeMethodSuffix) {
requests[i] = rpcRequest{id: id, isPubSub: true}
if len(r.Payload) > 0 {
// first param must be subscription name
var subscribeMethod [1]string
if err := json.Unmarshal(r.Payload, &subscribeMethod); err != nil {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to parse subscription method: %v\n", err))
return nil, false, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse subscription request"}
}
requests[i].service, requests[i].method = strings.TrimSuffix(r.Method, subscribeMethodSuffix), subscribeMethod[0]
requests[i].params = r.Payload
continue
}
return nil, true, &invalidRequestError{"Unable to parse (un)subscribe request arguments"}
}
if strings.HasSuffix(r.Method, unsubscribeMethodSuffix) {
requests[i] = rpcRequest{id: id, isPubSub: true, method: r.Method, params: r.Payload}
continue
}
if len(r.Payload) == 0 {
requests[i] = rpcRequest{id: id, params: nil}
} else {
requests[i] = rpcRequest{id: id, params: r.Payload}
}
if elem := strings.Split(r.Method, serviceMethodSeparator); len(elem) == 2 {
requests[i].service, requests[i].method = elem[0], elem[1]
} else {
requests[i].err = &methodNotFoundError{r.Method, ""}
}
}
return requests, true, nil
}
// ParseRequestArguments tries to parse the given params (json.RawMessage) with the given
// types. It returns the parsed values or an error when the parsing failed.
func (c *jsonCodec) ParseRequestArguments(argTypes []reflect.Type, params interface{}) ([]reflect.Value, Error) {
if args, ok := params.(json.RawMessage); !ok {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{"Invalid params supplied"}
} else {
return parsePositionalArguments(args, argTypes)
}
}
// parsePositionalArguments tries to parse the given args to an array of values with the
// given types. It returns the parsed values or an error when the args could not be
// parsed. Missing optional arguments are returned as reflect.Zero values.
func parsePositionalArguments(rawArgs json.RawMessage, types []reflect.Type) ([]reflect.Value, Error) {
// Read beginning of the args array.
dec := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(rawArgs))
if tok, _ := dec.Token(); tok != json.Delim('[') {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{"non-array args"}
}
// Read args.
args := make([]reflect.Value, 0, len(types))
for i := 0; dec.More(); i++ {
if i >= len(types) {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{fmt.Sprintf("too many arguments, want at most %d", len(types))}
}
argval := reflect.New(types[i])
if err := dec.Decode(argval.Interface()); err != nil {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{fmt.Sprintf("invalid argument %d: %v", i, err)}
}
if argval.IsNil() && types[i].Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{fmt.Sprintf("missing value for required argument %d", i)}
}
args = append(args, argval.Elem())
}
// Read end of args array.
if _, err := dec.Token(); err != nil {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{err.Error()}
}
// Set any missing args to nil.
for i := len(args); i < len(types); i++ {
if types[i].Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
return nil, &invalidParamsError{fmt.Sprintf("missing value for required argument %d", i)}
}
args = append(args, reflect.Zero(types[i]))
}
return args, nil
}
// CreateResponse will create a JSON-RPC success response with the given id and reply as result.
func (c *jsonCodec) CreateResponse(id interface{}, reply interface{}) interface{} {
if isHexNum(reflect.TypeOf(reply)) {
return &jsonSuccessResponse{Version: jsonrpcVersion, Id: id, Result: fmt.Sprintf(`%#x`, reply)}
}
return &jsonSuccessResponse{Version: jsonrpcVersion, Id: id, Result: reply}
}
// CreateErrorResponse will create a JSON-RPC error response with the given id and error.
func (c *jsonCodec) CreateErrorResponse(id interface{}, err Error) interface{} {
return &jsonErrResponse{Version: jsonrpcVersion, Id: id, Error: jsonError{Code: err.ErrorCode(), Message: err.Error()}}
}
// CreateErrorResponseWithInfo will create a JSON-RPC error response with the given id and error.
// info is optional and contains additional information about the error. When an empty string is passed it is ignored.
func (c *jsonCodec) CreateErrorResponseWithInfo(id interface{}, err Error, info interface{}) interface{} {
return &jsonErrResponse{Version: jsonrpcVersion, Id: id,
Error: jsonError{Code: err.ErrorCode(), Message: err.Error(), Data: info}}
}
// CreateNotification will create a JSON-RPC notification with the given subscription id and event as params.
func (c *jsonCodec) CreateNotification(subid, namespace string, event interface{}) interface{} {
if isHexNum(reflect.TypeOf(event)) {
return &jsonNotification{Version: jsonrpcVersion, Method: namespace + notificationMethodSuffix,
Params: jsonSubscription{Subscription: subid, Result: fmt.Sprintf(`%#x`, event)}}
}
return &jsonNotification{Version: jsonrpcVersion, Method: namespace + notificationMethodSuffix,
Params: jsonSubscription{Subscription: subid, Result: event}}
}
// Write message to client
func (c *jsonCodec) Write(res interface{}) error {
c.encMu.Lock()
defer c.encMu.Unlock()
return c.e.Encode(res)
}
// Close the underlying connection
func (c *jsonCodec) Close() {
c.closer.Do(func() {
close(c.closed)
c.rw.Close()
})
}
// Closed returns a channel which will be closed when Close is called
func (c *jsonCodec) Closed() <-chan interface{} {
return c.closed
}
+178
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@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"testing"
)
type RWC struct {
*bufio.ReadWriter
}
func (rwc *RWC) Close() error {
return nil
}
func TestJSONRequestParsing(t *testing.T) {
server := NewServer()
service := new(Service)
if err := server.RegisterName("calc", service); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
req := bytes.NewBufferString(`{"id": 1234, "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "calc_add", "params": [11, 22]}`)
var str string
reply := bytes.NewBufferString(str)
rw := &RWC{bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(req), bufio.NewWriter(reply))}
codec := NewJSONCodec(rw)
requests, batch, err := codec.ReadRequestHeaders()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
if batch {
t.Fatalf("Request isn't a batch")
}
if len(requests) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 1 request but got %d requests - %v", len(requests), requests)
}
if requests[0].service != "calc" {
t.Fatalf("Expected service 'calc' but got '%s'", requests[0].service)
}
if requests[0].method != "add" {
t.Fatalf("Expected method 'Add' but got '%s'", requests[0].method)
}
if rawId, ok := requests[0].id.(*json.RawMessage); ok {
id, e := strconv.ParseInt(string(*rawId), 0, 64)
if e != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", e)
}
if id != 1234 {
t.Fatalf("Expected id 1234 but got %d", id)
}
} else {
t.Fatalf("invalid request, expected *json.RawMesage got %T", requests[0].id)
}
var arg int
args := []reflect.Type{reflect.TypeOf(arg), reflect.TypeOf(arg)}
v, err := codec.ParseRequestArguments(args, requests[0].params)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
if len(v) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 2 argument values, got %d", len(v))
}
if v[0].Int() != 11 || v[1].Int() != 22 {
t.Fatalf("expected %d == 11 && %d == 22", v[0].Int(), v[1].Int())
}
}
func TestJSONRequestParamsParsing(t *testing.T) {
var (
stringT = reflect.TypeOf("")
intT = reflect.TypeOf(0)
intPtrT = reflect.TypeOf(new(int))
stringV = reflect.ValueOf("abc")
i = 1
intV = reflect.ValueOf(i)
intPtrV = reflect.ValueOf(&i)
)
var validTests = []struct {
input string
argTypes []reflect.Type
expected []reflect.Value
}{
{`[]`, []reflect.Type{}, []reflect.Value{}},
{`[]`, []reflect.Type{intPtrT}, []reflect.Value{intPtrV}},
{`[1]`, []reflect.Type{intT}, []reflect.Value{intV}},
{`[1,"abc"]`, []reflect.Type{intT, stringT}, []reflect.Value{intV, stringV}},
{`[null]`, []reflect.Type{intPtrT}, []reflect.Value{intPtrV}},
{`[null,"abc"]`, []reflect.Type{intPtrT, stringT, intPtrT}, []reflect.Value{intPtrV, stringV, intPtrV}},
{`[null,"abc",null]`, []reflect.Type{intPtrT, stringT, intPtrT}, []reflect.Value{intPtrV, stringV, intPtrV}},
}
codec := jsonCodec{}
for _, test := range validTests {
params := (json.RawMessage)([]byte(test.input))
args, err := codec.ParseRequestArguments(test.argTypes, params)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var match []interface{}
json.Unmarshal([]byte(test.input), &match)
if len(args) != len(test.argTypes) {
t.Fatalf("expected %d parsed args, got %d", len(test.argTypes), len(args))
}
for i, arg := range args {
expected := test.expected[i]
if arg.Kind() != expected.Kind() {
t.Errorf("expected type for param %d in %s", i, test.input)
}
if arg.Kind() == reflect.Int && arg.Int() != expected.Int() {
t.Errorf("expected int(%d), got int(%d) in %s", expected.Int(), arg.Int(), test.input)
}
if arg.Kind() == reflect.String && arg.String() != expected.String() {
t.Errorf("expected string(%s), got string(%s) in %s", expected.String(), arg.String(), test.input)
}
}
}
var invalidTests = []struct {
input string
argTypes []reflect.Type
}{
{`[]`, []reflect.Type{intT}},
{`[null]`, []reflect.Type{intT}},
{`[1]`, []reflect.Type{stringT}},
{`[1,2]`, []reflect.Type{stringT}},
{`["abc", null]`, []reflect.Type{stringT, intT}},
}
for i, test := range invalidTests {
if _, err := codec.ParseRequestArguments(test.argTypes, test.input); err == nil {
t.Errorf("expected test %d - %s to fail", i, test.input)
}
}
}
+445
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@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"gopkg.in/fatih/set.v0"
)
const MetadataApi = "rpc"
// CodecOption specifies which type of messages this codec supports
type CodecOption int
const (
// OptionMethodInvocation is an indication that the codec supports RPC method calls
OptionMethodInvocation CodecOption = 1 << iota
// OptionSubscriptions is an indication that the codec suports RPC notifications
OptionSubscriptions = 1 << iota // support pub sub
)
// NewServer will create a new server instance with no registered handlers.
func NewServer() *Server {
server := &Server{
services: make(serviceRegistry),
codecs: set.New(),
run: 1,
}
// register a default service which will provide meta information about the RPC service such as the services and
// methods it offers.
rpcService := &RPCService{server}
server.RegisterName(MetadataApi, rpcService)
return server
}
// RPCService gives meta information about the server.
// e.g. gives information about the loaded modules.
type RPCService struct {
server *Server
}
// Modules returns the list of RPC services with their version number
func (s *RPCService) Modules() map[string]string {
modules := make(map[string]string)
for name := range s.server.services {
modules[name] = "1.0"
}
return modules
}
// RegisterName will create a service for the given rcvr type under the given name. When no methods on the given rcvr
// match the criteria to be either a RPC method or a subscription an error is returned. Otherwise a new service is
// created and added to the service collection this server instance serves.
func (s *Server) RegisterName(name string, rcvr interface{}) error {
if s.services == nil {
s.services = make(serviceRegistry)
}
svc := new(service)
svc.typ = reflect.TypeOf(rcvr)
rcvrVal := reflect.ValueOf(rcvr)
if name == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("no service name for type %s", svc.typ.String())
}
if !isExported(reflect.Indirect(rcvrVal).Type().Name()) {
return fmt.Errorf("%s is not exported", reflect.Indirect(rcvrVal).Type().Name())
}
methods, subscriptions := suitableCallbacks(rcvrVal, svc.typ)
// already a previous service register under given sname, merge methods/subscriptions
if regsvc, present := s.services[name]; present {
if len(methods) == 0 && len(subscriptions) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Service %T doesn't have any suitable methods/subscriptions to expose", rcvr)
}
for _, m := range methods {
regsvc.callbacks[formatName(m.method.Name)] = m
}
for _, s := range subscriptions {
regsvc.subscriptions[formatName(s.method.Name)] = s
}
return nil
}
svc.name = name
svc.callbacks, svc.subscriptions = methods, subscriptions
if len(svc.callbacks) == 0 && len(svc.subscriptions) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Service %T doesn't have any suitable methods/subscriptions to expose", rcvr)
}
s.services[svc.name] = svc
return nil
}
// serveRequest will reads requests from the codec, calls the RPC callback and
// writes the response to the given codec.
//
// If singleShot is true it will process a single request, otherwise it will handle
// requests until the codec returns an error when reading a request (in most cases
// an EOF). It executes requests in parallel when singleShot is false.
func (s *Server) serveRequest(codec ServerCodec, singleShot bool, options CodecOption) error {
var pend sync.WaitGroup
defer func() {
if err := recover(); err != nil {
const size = 64 << 10
buf := make([]byte, size)
buf = buf[:runtime.Stack(buf, false)]
log.Error(string(buf))
}
s.codecsMu.Lock()
s.codecs.Remove(codec)
s.codecsMu.Unlock()
}()
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
defer cancel()
// if the codec supports notification include a notifier that callbacks can use
// to send notification to clients. It is thight to the codec/connection. If the
// connection is closed the notifier will stop and cancels all active subscriptions.
if options&OptionSubscriptions == OptionSubscriptions {
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, notifierKey{}, newNotifier(codec))
}
s.codecsMu.Lock()
if atomic.LoadInt32(&s.run) != 1 { // server stopped
s.codecsMu.Unlock()
return &shutdownError{}
}
s.codecs.Add(codec)
s.codecsMu.Unlock()
// test if the server is ordered to stop
for atomic.LoadInt32(&s.run) == 1 {
reqs, batch, err := s.readRequest(codec)
if err != nil {
// If a parsing error occurred, send an error
if err.Error() != "EOF" {
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("read error %v\n", err))
codec.Write(codec.CreateErrorResponse(nil, err))
}
// Error or end of stream, wait for requests and tear down
pend.Wait()
return nil
}
// check if server is ordered to shutdown and return an error
// telling the client that his request failed.
if atomic.LoadInt32(&s.run) != 1 {
err = &shutdownError{}
if batch {
resps := make([]interface{}, len(reqs))
for i, r := range reqs {
resps[i] = codec.CreateErrorResponse(&r.id, err)
}
codec.Write(resps)
} else {
codec.Write(codec.CreateErrorResponse(&reqs[0].id, err))
}
return nil
}
// If a single shot request is executing, run and return immediately
if singleShot {
if batch {
s.execBatch(ctx, codec, reqs)
} else {
s.exec(ctx, codec, reqs[0])
}
return nil
}
// For multi-shot connections, start a goroutine to serve and loop back
pend.Add(1)
go func(reqs []*serverRequest, batch bool) {
defer pend.Done()
if batch {
s.execBatch(ctx, codec, reqs)
} else {
s.exec(ctx, codec, reqs[0])
}
}(reqs, batch)
}
return nil
}
// ServeCodec reads incoming requests from codec, calls the appropriate callback and writes the
// response back using the given codec. It will block until the codec is closed or the server is
// stopped. In either case the codec is closed.
func (s *Server) ServeCodec(codec ServerCodec, options CodecOption) {
defer codec.Close()
s.serveRequest(codec, false, options)
}
// ServeSingleRequest reads and processes a single RPC request from the given codec. It will not
// close the codec unless a non-recoverable error has occurred. Note, this method will return after
// a single request has been processed!
func (s *Server) ServeSingleRequest(codec ServerCodec, options CodecOption) {
s.serveRequest(codec, true, options)
}
// Stop will stop reading new requests, wait for stopPendingRequestTimeout to allow pending requests to finish,
// close all codecs which will cancel pending requests/subscriptions.
func (s *Server) Stop() {
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&s.run, 1, 0) {
log.Debug("RPC Server shutdown initiatied")
s.codecsMu.Lock()
defer s.codecsMu.Unlock()
s.codecs.Each(func(c interface{}) bool {
c.(ServerCodec).Close()
return true
})
}
}
// createSubscription will call the subscription callback and returns the subscription id or error.
func (s *Server) createSubscription(ctx context.Context, c ServerCodec, req *serverRequest) (ID, error) {
// subscription have as first argument the context following optional arguments
args := []reflect.Value{req.callb.rcvr, reflect.ValueOf(ctx)}
args = append(args, req.args...)
reply := req.callb.method.Func.Call(args)
if !reply[1].IsNil() { // subscription creation failed
return "", reply[1].Interface().(error)
}
return reply[0].Interface().(*Subscription).ID, nil
}
// handle executes a request and returns the response from the callback.
func (s *Server) handle(ctx context.Context, codec ServerCodec, req *serverRequest) (interface{}, func()) {
if req.err != nil {
return codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, req.err), nil
}
if req.isUnsubscribe { // cancel subscription, first param must be the subscription id
if len(req.args) >= 1 && req.args[0].Kind() == reflect.String {
notifier, supported := NotifierFromContext(ctx)
if !supported { // interface doesn't support subscriptions (e.g. http)
return codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, &callbackError{ErrNotificationsUnsupported.Error()}), nil
}
subid := ID(req.args[0].String())
if err := notifier.unsubscribe(subid); err != nil {
return codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, &callbackError{err.Error()}), nil
}
return codec.CreateResponse(req.id, true), nil
}
return codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, &invalidParamsError{"Expected subscription id as first argument"}), nil
}
if req.callb.isSubscribe {
subid, err := s.createSubscription(ctx, codec, req)
if err != nil {
return codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, &callbackError{err.Error()}), nil
}
// active the subscription after the sub id was successfully sent to the client
activateSub := func() {
notifier, _ := NotifierFromContext(ctx)
notifier.activate(subid, req.svcname)
}
return codec.CreateResponse(req.id, subid), activateSub
}
// regular RPC call, prepare arguments
if len(req.args) != len(req.callb.argTypes) {
rpcErr := &invalidParamsError{fmt.Sprintf("%s%s%s expects %d parameters, got %d",
req.svcname, serviceMethodSeparator, req.callb.method.Name,
len(req.callb.argTypes), len(req.args))}
return codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, rpcErr), nil
}
arguments := []reflect.Value{req.callb.rcvr}
if req.callb.hasCtx {
arguments = append(arguments, reflect.ValueOf(ctx))
}
if len(req.args) > 0 {
arguments = append(arguments, req.args...)
}
// execute RPC method and return result
reply := req.callb.method.Func.Call(arguments)
if len(reply) == 0 {
return codec.CreateResponse(req.id, nil), nil
}
if req.callb.errPos >= 0 { // test if method returned an error
if !reply[req.callb.errPos].IsNil() {
e := reply[req.callb.errPos].Interface().(error)
res := codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, &callbackError{e.Error()})
return res, nil
}
}
return codec.CreateResponse(req.id, reply[0].Interface()), nil
}
// exec executes the given request and writes the result back using the codec.
func (s *Server) exec(ctx context.Context, codec ServerCodec, req *serverRequest) {
var response interface{}
var callback func()
if req.err != nil {
response = codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, req.err)
} else {
response, callback = s.handle(ctx, codec, req)
}
if err := codec.Write(response); err != nil {
log.Error(fmt.Sprintf("%v\n", err))
codec.Close()
}
// when request was a subscribe request this allows these subscriptions to be actived
if callback != nil {
callback()
}
}
// execBatch executes the given requests and writes the result back using the codec.
// It will only write the response back when the last request is processed.
func (s *Server) execBatch(ctx context.Context, codec ServerCodec, requests []*serverRequest) {
responses := make([]interface{}, len(requests))
var callbacks []func()
for i, req := range requests {
if req.err != nil {
responses[i] = codec.CreateErrorResponse(&req.id, req.err)
} else {
var callback func()
if responses[i], callback = s.handle(ctx, codec, req); callback != nil {
callbacks = append(callbacks, callback)
}
}
}
if err := codec.Write(responses); err != nil {
log.Error(fmt.Sprintf("%v\n", err))
codec.Close()
}
// when request holds one of more subscribe requests this allows these subscriptions to be activated
for _, c := range callbacks {
c()
}
}
// readRequest requests the next (batch) request from the codec. It will return the collection
// of requests, an indication if the request was a batch, the invalid request identifier and an
// error when the request could not be read/parsed.
func (s *Server) readRequest(codec ServerCodec) ([]*serverRequest, bool, Error) {
reqs, batch, err := codec.ReadRequestHeaders()
if err != nil {
return nil, batch, err
}
requests := make([]*serverRequest, len(reqs))
// verify requests
for i, r := range reqs {
var ok bool
var svc *service
if r.err != nil {
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, err: r.err}
continue
}
if r.isPubSub && strings.HasSuffix(r.method, unsubscribeMethodSuffix) {
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, isUnsubscribe: true}
argTypes := []reflect.Type{reflect.TypeOf("")} // expect subscription id as first arg
if args, err := codec.ParseRequestArguments(argTypes, r.params); err == nil {
requests[i].args = args
} else {
requests[i].err = &invalidParamsError{err.Error()}
}
continue
}
if svc, ok = s.services[r.service]; !ok { // rpc method isn't available
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, err: &methodNotFoundError{r.service, r.method}}
continue
}
if r.isPubSub { // eth_subscribe, r.method contains the subscription method name
if callb, ok := svc.subscriptions[r.method]; ok {
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, svcname: svc.name, callb: callb}
if r.params != nil && len(callb.argTypes) > 0 {
argTypes := []reflect.Type{reflect.TypeOf("")}
argTypes = append(argTypes, callb.argTypes...)
if args, err := codec.ParseRequestArguments(argTypes, r.params); err == nil {
requests[i].args = args[1:] // first one is service.method name which isn't an actual argument
} else {
requests[i].err = &invalidParamsError{err.Error()}
}
}
} else {
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, err: &methodNotFoundError{r.method, r.method}}
}
continue
}
if callb, ok := svc.callbacks[r.method]; ok { // lookup RPC method
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, svcname: svc.name, callb: callb}
if r.params != nil && len(callb.argTypes) > 0 {
if args, err := codec.ParseRequestArguments(callb.argTypes, r.params); err == nil {
requests[i].args = args
} else {
requests[i].err = &invalidParamsError{err.Error()}
}
}
continue
}
requests[i] = &serverRequest{id: r.id, err: &methodNotFoundError{r.service, r.method}}
}
return requests, batch, nil
}
+162
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@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"net"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
)
type Service struct{}
type Args struct {
S string
}
func (s *Service) NoArgsRets() {
}
type Result struct {
String string
Int int
Args *Args
}
func (s *Service) Echo(str string, i int, args *Args) Result {
return Result{str, i, args}
}
func (s *Service) EchoWithCtx(ctx context.Context, str string, i int, args *Args) Result {
return Result{str, i, args}
}
func (s *Service) Sleep(ctx context.Context, duration time.Duration) {
select {
case <-time.After(duration):
case <-ctx.Done():
}
}
func (s *Service) Rets() (string, error) {
return "", nil
}
func (s *Service) InvalidRets1() (error, string) {
return nil, ""
}
func (s *Service) InvalidRets2() (string, string) {
return "", ""
}
func (s *Service) InvalidRets3() (string, string, error) {
return "", "", nil
}
func (s *Service) Subscription(ctx context.Context) (*Subscription, error) {
return nil, nil
}
func TestServerRegisterName(t *testing.T) {
server := NewServer()
service := new(Service)
if err := server.RegisterName("calc", service); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
if len(server.services) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 2 service entries, got %d", len(server.services))
}
svc, ok := server.services["calc"]
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("Expected service calc to be registered")
}
if len(svc.callbacks) != 5 {
t.Errorf("Expected 5 callbacks for service 'calc', got %d", len(svc.callbacks))
}
if len(svc.subscriptions) != 1 {
t.Errorf("Expected 1 subscription for service 'calc', got %d", len(svc.subscriptions))
}
}
func testServerMethodExecution(t *testing.T, method string) {
server := NewServer()
service := new(Service)
if err := server.RegisterName("test", service); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
stringArg := "string arg"
intArg := 1122
argsArg := &Args{"abcde"}
params := []interface{}{stringArg, intArg, argsArg}
request := map[string]interface{}{
"id": 12345,
"method": "test_" + method,
"version": "2.0",
"params": params,
}
clientConn, serverConn := net.Pipe()
defer clientConn.Close()
go server.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(serverConn), OptionMethodInvocation)
out := json.NewEncoder(clientConn)
in := json.NewDecoder(clientConn)
if err := out.Encode(request); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
response := jsonSuccessResponse{Result: &Result{}}
if err := in.Decode(&response); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if result, ok := response.Result.(*Result); ok {
if result.String != stringArg {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got : %s\n", stringArg, result.String)
}
if result.Int != intArg {
t.Errorf("expected %d, got %d\n", intArg, result.Int)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(result.Args, argsArg) {
t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v\n", argsArg, result)
}
} else {
t.Fatalf("invalid response: expected *Result - got: %T", response.Result)
}
}
func TestServerMethodExecution(t *testing.T) {
testServerMethodExecution(t, "echo")
}
func TestServerMethodWithCtx(t *testing.T) {
testServerMethodExecution(t, "echoWithCtx")
}
+135
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@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"errors"
"sync"
)
var (
// ErrNotificationsUnsupported is returned when the connection doesn't support notifications
ErrNotificationsUnsupported = errors.New("notifications not supported")
// ErrNotificationNotFound is returned when the notification for the given id is not found
ErrSubscriptionNotFound = errors.New("subscription not found")
)
// ID defines a pseudo random number that is used to identify RPC subscriptions.
type ID string
// a Subscription is created by a notifier and tight to that notifier. The client can use
// this subscription to wait for an unsubscribe request for the client, see Err().
type Subscription struct {
ID ID
namespace string
err chan error // closed on unsubscribe
}
// Err returns a channel that is closed when the client send an unsubscribe request.
func (s *Subscription) Err() <-chan error {
return s.err
}
// notifierKey is used to store a notifier within the connection context.
type notifierKey struct{}
// Notifier is tight to a RPC connection that supports subscriptions.
// Server callbacks use the notifier to send notifications.
type Notifier struct {
codec ServerCodec
subMu sync.RWMutex // guards active and inactive maps
active map[ID]*Subscription
inactive map[ID]*Subscription
}
// newNotifier creates a new notifier that can be used to send subscription
// notifications to the client.
func newNotifier(codec ServerCodec) *Notifier {
return &Notifier{
codec: codec,
active: make(map[ID]*Subscription),
inactive: make(map[ID]*Subscription),
}
}
// NotifierFromContext returns the Notifier value stored in ctx, if any.
func NotifierFromContext(ctx context.Context) (*Notifier, bool) {
n, ok := ctx.Value(notifierKey{}).(*Notifier)
return n, ok
}
// CreateSubscription returns a new subscription that is coupled to the
// RPC connection. By default subscriptions are inactive and notifications
// are dropped until the subscription is marked as active. This is done
// by the RPC server after the subscription ID is send to the client.
func (n *Notifier) CreateSubscription() *Subscription {
s := &Subscription{ID: NewID(), err: make(chan error)}
n.subMu.Lock()
n.inactive[s.ID] = s
n.subMu.Unlock()
return s
}
// Notify sends a notification to the client with the given data as payload.
// If an error occurs the RPC connection is closed and the error is returned.
func (n *Notifier) Notify(id ID, data interface{}) error {
n.subMu.RLock()
defer n.subMu.RUnlock()
sub, active := n.active[id]
if active {
notification := n.codec.CreateNotification(string(id), sub.namespace, data)
if err := n.codec.Write(notification); err != nil {
n.codec.Close()
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Closed returns a channel that is closed when the RPC connection is closed.
func (n *Notifier) Closed() <-chan interface{} {
return n.codec.Closed()
}
// unsubscribe a subscription.
// If the subscription could not be found ErrSubscriptionNotFound is returned.
func (n *Notifier) unsubscribe(id ID) error {
n.subMu.Lock()
defer n.subMu.Unlock()
if s, found := n.active[id]; found {
close(s.err)
delete(n.active, id)
return nil
}
return ErrSubscriptionNotFound
}
// activate enables a subscription. Until a subscription is enabled all
// notifications are dropped. This method is called by the RPC server after
// the subscription ID was sent to client. This prevents notifications being
// send to the client before the subscription ID is send to the client.
func (n *Notifier) activate(id ID, namespace string) {
n.subMu.Lock()
defer n.subMu.Unlock()
if sub, found := n.inactive[id]; found {
sub.namespace = namespace
n.active[id] = sub
delete(n.inactive, id)
}
}
+330
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
)
type NotificationTestService struct {
mu sync.Mutex
unsubscribed bool
gotHangSubscriptionReq chan struct{}
unblockHangSubscription chan struct{}
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) Echo(i int) int {
return i
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) wasUnsubCallbackCalled() bool {
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
return s.unsubscribed
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) Unsubscribe(subid string) {
s.mu.Lock()
s.unsubscribed = true
s.mu.Unlock()
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) SomeSubscription(ctx context.Context, n, val int) (*Subscription, error) {
notifier, supported := NotifierFromContext(ctx)
if !supported {
return nil, ErrNotificationsUnsupported
}
// by explicitly creating an subscription we make sure that the subscription id is send back to the client
// before the first subscription.Notify is called. Otherwise the events might be send before the response
// for the eth_subscribe method.
subscription := notifier.CreateSubscription()
go func() {
// test expects n events, if we begin sending event immediately some events
// will probably be dropped since the subscription ID might not be send to
// the client.
time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
if err := notifier.Notify(subscription.ID, val+i); err != nil {
return
}
}
select {
case <-notifier.Closed():
s.mu.Lock()
s.unsubscribed = true
s.mu.Unlock()
case <-subscription.Err():
s.mu.Lock()
s.unsubscribed = true
s.mu.Unlock()
}
}()
return subscription, nil
}
// HangSubscription blocks on s.unblockHangSubscription before
// sending anything.
func (s *NotificationTestService) HangSubscription(ctx context.Context, val int) (*Subscription, error) {
notifier, supported := NotifierFromContext(ctx)
if !supported {
return nil, ErrNotificationsUnsupported
}
s.gotHangSubscriptionReq <- struct{}{}
<-s.unblockHangSubscription
subscription := notifier.CreateSubscription()
go func() {
notifier.Notify(subscription.ID, val)
}()
return subscription, nil
}
func TestNotifications(t *testing.T) {
server := NewServer()
service := &NotificationTestService{}
if err := server.RegisterName("eth", service); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unable to register test service %v", err)
}
clientConn, serverConn := net.Pipe()
go server.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(serverConn), OptionMethodInvocation|OptionSubscriptions)
out := json.NewEncoder(clientConn)
in := json.NewDecoder(clientConn)
n := 5
val := 12345
request := map[string]interface{}{
"id": 1,
"method": "eth_subscribe",
"version": "2.0",
"params": []interface{}{"someSubscription", n, val},
}
// create subscription
if err := out.Encode(request); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var subid string
response := jsonSuccessResponse{Result: subid}
if err := in.Decode(&response); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var ok bool
if _, ok = response.Result.(string); !ok {
t.Fatalf("expected subscription id, got %T", response.Result)
}
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
var notification jsonNotification
if err := in.Decode(&notification); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
if int(notification.Params.Result.(float64)) != val+i {
t.Fatalf("expected %d, got %d", val+i, notification.Params.Result)
}
}
clientConn.Close() // causes notification unsubscribe callback to be called
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
if !service.wasUnsubCallbackCalled() {
t.Error("unsubscribe callback not called after closing connection")
}
}
func waitForMessages(t *testing.T, in *json.Decoder, successes chan<- jsonSuccessResponse,
failures chan<- jsonErrResponse, notifications chan<- jsonNotification, errors chan<- error) {
// read and parse server messages
for {
var rmsg json.RawMessage
if err := in.Decode(&rmsg); err != nil {
return
}
var responses []map[string]interface{}
if rmsg[0] == '[' {
if err := json.Unmarshal(rmsg, &responses); err != nil {
errors <- fmt.Errorf("Received invalid message: %s", rmsg)
return
}
} else {
var msg map[string]interface{}
if err := json.Unmarshal(rmsg, &msg); err != nil {
errors <- fmt.Errorf("Received invalid message: %s", rmsg)
return
}
responses = append(responses, msg)
}
for _, msg := range responses {
// determine what kind of msg was received and broadcast
// it to over the corresponding channel
if _, found := msg["result"]; found {
successes <- jsonSuccessResponse{
Version: msg["jsonrpc"].(string),
Id: msg["id"],
Result: msg["result"],
}
continue
}
if _, found := msg["error"]; found {
params := msg["params"].(map[string]interface{})
failures <- jsonErrResponse{
Version: msg["jsonrpc"].(string),
Id: msg["id"],
Error: jsonError{int(params["subscription"].(float64)), params["message"].(string), params["data"]},
}
continue
}
if _, found := msg["params"]; found {
params := msg["params"].(map[string]interface{})
notifications <- jsonNotification{
Version: msg["jsonrpc"].(string),
Method: msg["method"].(string),
Params: jsonSubscription{params["subscription"].(string), params["result"]},
}
continue
}
errors <- fmt.Errorf("Received invalid message: %s", msg)
}
}
}
// TestSubscriptionMultipleNamespaces ensures that subscriptions can exists
// for multiple different namespaces.
func TestSubscriptionMultipleNamespaces(t *testing.T) {
var (
namespaces = []string{"eth", "shh", "bzz"}
server = NewServer()
service = NotificationTestService{}
clientConn, serverConn = net.Pipe()
out = json.NewEncoder(clientConn)
in = json.NewDecoder(clientConn)
successes = make(chan jsonSuccessResponse)
failures = make(chan jsonErrResponse)
notifications = make(chan jsonNotification)
errors = make(chan error, 10)
)
// setup and start server
for _, namespace := range namespaces {
if err := server.RegisterName(namespace, &service); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unable to register test service %v", err)
}
}
go server.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(serverConn), OptionMethodInvocation|OptionSubscriptions)
defer server.Stop()
// wait for message and write them to the given channels
go waitForMessages(t, in, successes, failures, notifications, errors)
// create subscriptions one by one
n := 3
for i, namespace := range namespaces {
request := map[string]interface{}{
"id": i,
"method": fmt.Sprintf("%s_subscribe", namespace),
"version": "2.0",
"params": []interface{}{"someSubscription", n, i},
}
if err := out.Encode(&request); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not create subscription: %v", err)
}
}
// create all subscriptions in 1 batch
var requests []interface{}
for i, namespace := range namespaces {
requests = append(requests, map[string]interface{}{
"id": i,
"method": fmt.Sprintf("%s_subscribe", namespace),
"version": "2.0",
"params": []interface{}{"someSubscription", n, i},
})
}
if err := out.Encode(&requests); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Could not create subscription in batch form: %v", err)
}
timeout := time.After(30 * time.Second)
subids := make(map[string]string, 2*len(namespaces))
count := make(map[string]int, 2*len(namespaces))
for {
done := true
for id := range count {
if count, found := count[id]; !found || count < (2*n) {
done = false
}
}
if done && len(count) == len(namespaces) {
break
}
select {
case err := <-errors:
t.Fatal(err)
case suc := <-successes: // subscription created
subids[namespaces[int(suc.Id.(float64))]] = suc.Result.(string)
case failure := <-failures:
t.Errorf("received error: %v", failure.Error)
case notification := <-notifications:
if cnt, found := count[notification.Params.Subscription]; found {
count[notification.Params.Subscription] = cnt + 1
} else {
count[notification.Params.Subscription] = 1
}
case <-timeout:
for _, namespace := range namespaces {
subid, found := subids[namespace]
if !found {
t.Errorf("Subscription for '%s' not created", namespace)
continue
}
if count, found := count[subid]; !found || count < n {
t.Errorf("Didn't receive all notifications (%d<%d) in time for namespace '%s'", count, n, namespace)
}
}
return
}
}
}
+165
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"reflect"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
"gopkg.in/fatih/set.v0"
)
// API describes the set of methods offered over the RPC interface
type API struct {
Namespace string // namespace under which the rpc methods of Service are exposed
Version string // api version for DApp's
Service interface{} // receiver instance which holds the methods
Public bool // indication if the methods must be considered safe for public use
}
// callback is a method callback which was registered in the server
type callback struct {
rcvr reflect.Value // receiver of method
method reflect.Method // callback
argTypes []reflect.Type // input argument types
hasCtx bool // method's first argument is a context (not included in argTypes)
errPos int // err return idx, of -1 when method cannot return error
isSubscribe bool // indication if the callback is a subscription
}
// service represents a registered object
type service struct {
name string // name for service
typ reflect.Type // receiver type
callbacks callbacks // registered handlers
subscriptions subscriptions // available subscriptions/notifications
}
// serverRequest is an incoming request
type serverRequest struct {
id interface{}
svcname string
callb *callback
args []reflect.Value
isUnsubscribe bool
err Error
}
type serviceRegistry map[string]*service // collection of services
type callbacks map[string]*callback // collection of RPC callbacks
type subscriptions map[string]*callback // collection of subscription callbacks
// Server represents a RPC server
type Server struct {
services serviceRegistry
run int32
codecsMu sync.Mutex
codecs *set.Set
}
// rpcRequest represents a raw incoming RPC request
type rpcRequest struct {
service string
method string
id interface{}
isPubSub bool
params interface{}
err Error // invalid batch element
}
// Error wraps RPC errors, which contain an error code in addition to the message.
type Error interface {
Error() string // returns the message
ErrorCode() int // returns the code
}
// ServerCodec implements reading, parsing and writing RPC messages for the server side of
// a RPC session. Implementations must be go-routine safe since the codec can be called in
// multiple go-routines concurrently.
type ServerCodec interface {
// Read next request
ReadRequestHeaders() ([]rpcRequest, bool, Error)
// Parse request argument to the given types
ParseRequestArguments(argTypes []reflect.Type, params interface{}) ([]reflect.Value, Error)
// Assemble success response, expects response id and payload
CreateResponse(id interface{}, reply interface{}) interface{}
// Assemble error response, expects response id and error
CreateErrorResponse(id interface{}, err Error) interface{}
// Assemble error response with extra information about the error through info
CreateErrorResponseWithInfo(id interface{}, err Error, info interface{}) interface{}
// Create notification response
CreateNotification(id, namespace string, event interface{}) interface{}
// Write msg to client.
Write(msg interface{}) error
// Close underlying data stream
Close()
// Closed when underlying connection is closed
Closed() <-chan interface{}
}
type BlockNumber int64
const (
PendingBlockNumber = BlockNumber(-2)
LatestBlockNumber = BlockNumber(-1)
EarliestBlockNumber = BlockNumber(0)
)
// UnmarshalJSON parses the given JSON fragment into a BlockNumber. It supports:
// - "latest", "earliest" or "pending" as string arguments
// - the block number
// Returned errors:
// - an invalid block number error when the given argument isn't a known strings
// - an out of range error when the given block number is either too little or too large
func (bn *BlockNumber) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
input := strings.TrimSpace(string(data))
if len(input) >= 2 && input[0] == '"' && input[len(input)-1] == '"' {
input = input[1 : len(input)-1]
}
switch input {
case "earliest":
*bn = EarliestBlockNumber
return nil
case "latest":
*bn = LatestBlockNumber
return nil
case "pending":
*bn = PendingBlockNumber
return nil
}
blckNum, err := hexutil.DecodeUint64(input)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if blckNum > math.MaxInt64 {
return fmt.Errorf("Blocknumber too high")
}
*bn = BlockNumber(blckNum)
return nil
}
func (bn BlockNumber) Int64() int64 {
return (int64)(bn)
}
+66
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// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"encoding/json"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
)
func TestBlockNumberJSONUnmarshal(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input string
mustFail bool
expected BlockNumber
}{
0: {`"0x"`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
1: {`"0x0"`, false, BlockNumber(0)},
2: {`"0X1"`, false, BlockNumber(1)},
3: {`"0x00"`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
4: {`"0x01"`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
5: {`"0x1"`, false, BlockNumber(1)},
6: {`"0x12"`, false, BlockNumber(18)},
7: {`"0x7fffffffffffffff"`, false, BlockNumber(math.MaxInt64)},
8: {`"0x8000000000000000"`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
9: {"0", true, BlockNumber(0)},
10: {`"ff"`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
11: {`"pending"`, false, PendingBlockNumber},
12: {`"latest"`, false, LatestBlockNumber},
13: {`"earliest"`, false, EarliestBlockNumber},
14: {`someString`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
15: {`""`, true, BlockNumber(0)},
16: {``, true, BlockNumber(0)},
}
for i, test := range tests {
var num BlockNumber
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(test.input), &num)
if test.mustFail && err == nil {
t.Errorf("Test %d should fail", i)
continue
}
if !test.mustFail && err != nil {
t.Errorf("Test %d should pass but got err: %v", i, err)
continue
}
if num != test.expected {
t.Errorf("Test %d got unexpected value, want %d, got %d", i, test.expected, num)
}
}
}
+241
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"bufio"
"context"
crand "crypto/rand"
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/hex"
"math/big"
"math/rand"
"reflect"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"unicode"
"unicode/utf8"
)
var (
subscriptionIDGenMu sync.Mutex
subscriptionIDGen = idGenerator()
)
// Is this an exported - upper case - name?
func isExported(name string) bool {
rune, _ := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(name)
return unicode.IsUpper(rune)
}
// Is this type exported or a builtin?
func isExportedOrBuiltinType(t reflect.Type) bool {
for t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
// PkgPath will be non-empty even for an exported type,
// so we need to check the type name as well.
return isExported(t.Name()) || t.PkgPath() == ""
}
var contextType = reflect.TypeOf((*context.Context)(nil)).Elem()
// isContextType returns an indication if the given t is of context.Context or *context.Context type
func isContextType(t reflect.Type) bool {
for t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
return t == contextType
}
var errorType = reflect.TypeOf((*error)(nil)).Elem()
// Implements this type the error interface
func isErrorType(t reflect.Type) bool {
for t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
return t.Implements(errorType)
}
var subscriptionType = reflect.TypeOf((*Subscription)(nil)).Elem()
// isSubscriptionType returns an indication if the given t is of Subscription or *Subscription type
func isSubscriptionType(t reflect.Type) bool {
for t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
return t == subscriptionType
}
// isPubSub tests whether the given method has as as first argument a context.Context
// and returns the pair (Subscription, error)
func isPubSub(methodType reflect.Type) bool {
// numIn(0) is the receiver type
if methodType.NumIn() < 2 || methodType.NumOut() != 2 {
return false
}
return isContextType(methodType.In(1)) &&
isSubscriptionType(methodType.Out(0)) &&
isErrorType(methodType.Out(1))
}
// formatName will convert to first character to lower case
func formatName(name string) string {
ret := []rune(name)
if len(ret) > 0 {
ret[0] = unicode.ToLower(ret[0])
}
return string(ret)
}
var bigIntType = reflect.TypeOf((*big.Int)(nil)).Elem()
// Indication if this type should be serialized in hex
func isHexNum(t reflect.Type) bool {
if t == nil {
return false
}
for t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
return t == bigIntType
}
// suitableCallbacks iterates over the methods of the given type. It will determine if a method satisfies the criteria
// for a RPC callback or a subscription callback and adds it to the collection of callbacks or subscriptions. See server
// documentation for a summary of these criteria.
func suitableCallbacks(rcvr reflect.Value, typ reflect.Type) (callbacks, subscriptions) {
callbacks := make(callbacks)
subscriptions := make(subscriptions)
METHODS:
for m := 0; m < typ.NumMethod(); m++ {
method := typ.Method(m)
mtype := method.Type
mname := formatName(method.Name)
if method.PkgPath != "" { // method must be exported
continue
}
var h callback
h.isSubscribe = isPubSub(mtype)
h.rcvr = rcvr
h.method = method
h.errPos = -1
firstArg := 1
numIn := mtype.NumIn()
if numIn >= 2 && mtype.In(1) == contextType {
h.hasCtx = true
firstArg = 2
}
if h.isSubscribe {
h.argTypes = make([]reflect.Type, numIn-firstArg) // skip rcvr type
for i := firstArg; i < numIn; i++ {
argType := mtype.In(i)
if isExportedOrBuiltinType(argType) {
h.argTypes[i-firstArg] = argType
} else {
continue METHODS
}
}
subscriptions[mname] = &h
continue METHODS
}
// determine method arguments, ignore first arg since it's the receiver type
// Arguments must be exported or builtin types
h.argTypes = make([]reflect.Type, numIn-firstArg)
for i := firstArg; i < numIn; i++ {
argType := mtype.In(i)
if !isExportedOrBuiltinType(argType) {
continue METHODS
}
h.argTypes[i-firstArg] = argType
}
// check that all returned values are exported or builtin types
for i := 0; i < mtype.NumOut(); i++ {
if !isExportedOrBuiltinType(mtype.Out(i)) {
continue METHODS
}
}
// when a method returns an error it must be the last returned value
h.errPos = -1
for i := 0; i < mtype.NumOut(); i++ {
if isErrorType(mtype.Out(i)) {
h.errPos = i
break
}
}
if h.errPos >= 0 && h.errPos != mtype.NumOut()-1 {
continue METHODS
}
switch mtype.NumOut() {
case 0, 1, 2:
if mtype.NumOut() == 2 && h.errPos == -1 { // method must one return value and 1 error
continue METHODS
}
callbacks[mname] = &h
}
}
return callbacks, subscriptions
}
// idGenerator helper utility that generates a (pseudo) random sequence of
// bytes that are used to generate identifiers.
func idGenerator() *rand.Rand {
if seed, err := binary.ReadVarint(bufio.NewReader(crand.Reader)); err == nil {
return rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))
}
return rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(time.Now().Nanosecond())))
}
// NewID generates a identifier that can be used as an identifier in the RPC interface.
// e.g. filter and subscription identifier.
func NewID() ID {
subscriptionIDGenMu.Lock()
defer subscriptionIDGenMu.Unlock()
id := make([]byte, 16)
for i := 0; i < len(id); i += 7 {
val := subscriptionIDGen.Int63()
for j := 0; i+j < len(id) && j < 7; j++ {
id[i+j] = byte(val)
val >>= 8
}
}
rpcId := hex.EncodeToString(id)
// rpc ID's are RPC quantities, no leading zero's and 0 is 0x0
rpcId = strings.TrimLeft(rpcId, "0")
if rpcId == "" {
rpcId = "0"
}
return ID("0x" + rpcId)
}
+43
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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestNewID(t *testing.T) {
hexchars := "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef"
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
id := string(NewID())
if !strings.HasPrefix(id, "0x") {
t.Fatalf("invalid ID prefix, want '0x...', got %s", id)
}
id = id[2:]
if len(id) == 0 || len(id) > 32 {
t.Fatalf("invalid ID length, want len(id) > 0 && len(id) <= 32), got %d", len(id))
}
for i := 0; i < len(id); i++ {
if strings.IndexByte(hexchars, id[i]) == -1 {
t.Fatalf("unexpected byte, want any valid hex char, got %c", id[i])
}
}
}
}
+167
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@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"os"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"golang.org/x/net/websocket"
"gopkg.in/fatih/set.v0"
)
// WebsocketHandler returns a handler that serves JSON-RPC to WebSocket connections.
//
// allowedOrigins should be a comma-separated list of allowed origin URLs.
// To allow connections with any origin, pass "*".
func (srv *Server) WebsocketHandler(allowedOrigins []string) http.Handler {
return websocket.Server{
Handshake: wsHandshakeValidator(allowedOrigins),
Handler: func(conn *websocket.Conn) {
srv.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(conn), OptionMethodInvocation|OptionSubscriptions)
},
}
}
// NewWSServer creates a new websocket RPC server around an API provider.
//
// Deprecated: use Server.WebsocketHandler
func NewWSServer(allowedOrigins []string, srv *Server) *http.Server {
return &http.Server{Handler: srv.WebsocketHandler(allowedOrigins)}
}
// wsHandshakeValidator returns a handler that verifies the origin during the
// websocket upgrade process. When a '*' is specified as an allowed origins all
// connections are accepted.
func wsHandshakeValidator(allowedOrigins []string) func(*websocket.Config, *http.Request) error {
origins := set.New()
allowAllOrigins := false
for _, origin := range allowedOrigins {
if origin == "*" {
allowAllOrigins = true
}
if origin != "" {
origins.Add(strings.ToLower(origin))
}
}
// allow localhost if no allowedOrigins are specified.
if len(origins.List()) == 0 {
origins.Add("http://localhost")
if hostname, err := os.Hostname(); err == nil {
origins.Add("http://" + strings.ToLower(hostname))
}
}
log.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("Allowed origin(s) for WS RPC interface %v\n", origins.List()))
f := func(cfg *websocket.Config, req *http.Request) error {
origin := strings.ToLower(req.Header.Get("Origin"))
if allowAllOrigins || origins.Has(origin) {
return nil
}
log.Warn(fmt.Sprintf("origin '%s' not allowed on WS-RPC interface\n", origin))
return fmt.Errorf("origin %s not allowed", origin)
}
return f
}
// DialWebsocket creates a new RPC client that communicates with a JSON-RPC server
// that is listening on the given endpoint.
//
// The context is used for the initial connection establishment. It does not
// affect subsequent interactions with the client.
func DialWebsocket(ctx context.Context, endpoint, origin string) (*Client, error) {
if origin == "" {
var err error
if origin, err = os.Hostname(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if strings.HasPrefix(endpoint, "wss") {
origin = "https://" + strings.ToLower(origin)
} else {
origin = "http://" + strings.ToLower(origin)
}
}
config, err := websocket.NewConfig(endpoint, origin)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return newClient(ctx, func(ctx context.Context) (net.Conn, error) {
return wsDialContext(ctx, config)
})
}
func wsDialContext(ctx context.Context, config *websocket.Config) (*websocket.Conn, error) {
var conn net.Conn
var err error
switch config.Location.Scheme {
case "ws":
conn, err = dialContext(ctx, "tcp", wsDialAddress(config.Location))
case "wss":
dialer := contextDialer(ctx)
conn, err = tls.DialWithDialer(dialer, "tcp", wsDialAddress(config.Location), config.TlsConfig)
default:
err = websocket.ErrBadScheme
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ws, err := websocket.NewClient(config, conn)
if err != nil {
conn.Close()
return nil, err
}
return ws, err
}
var wsPortMap = map[string]string{"ws": "80", "wss": "443"}
func wsDialAddress(location *url.URL) string {
if _, ok := wsPortMap[location.Scheme]; ok {
if _, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(location.Host); err != nil {
return net.JoinHostPort(location.Host, wsPortMap[location.Scheme])
}
}
return location.Host
}
func dialContext(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
d := &net.Dialer{KeepAlive: tcpKeepAliveInterval}
return d.DialContext(ctx, network, addr)
}
func contextDialer(ctx context.Context) *net.Dialer {
dialer := &net.Dialer{Cancel: ctx.Done(), KeepAlive: tcpKeepAliveInterval}
if deadline, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
dialer.Deadline = deadline
} else {
dialer.Deadline = time.Now().Add(defaultDialTimeout)
}
return dialer
}