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			128 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			128 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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	This file is part of solidity.
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	solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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	(at your option) any later version.
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	solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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	GNU General Public License for more details.
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	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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	along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
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#pragma once
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#include <functional>
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#include <set>
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namespace solidity::util
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{
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/**
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 * Detector for cycles in directed graphs. It returns the first
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 * vertex on the path towards a cycle or a nullptr if there is
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 * no reachable cycle starting from a given vertex.
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 */
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template <typename V>
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class CycleDetector
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{
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public:
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	using Visitor = std::function<void(V const&, CycleDetector&, size_t)>;
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	/// Initializes the cycle detector
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	/// @param _visit function that is given the current vertex
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	///               and is supposed to call @a run on all
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	///               adjacent vertices.
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	explicit CycleDetector(Visitor _visit):
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		m_visit(std::move(_visit))
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	{  }
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	/// Recursively perform cycle detection starting
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	/// (or continuing) with @param _vertex
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	/// @returns the first vertex on the path towards a cycle from @a _vertex
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	/// or nullptr if no cycle is reachable from @a _vertex.
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	V const* run(V const& _vertex)
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	{
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		if (m_firstCycleVertex)
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			return m_firstCycleVertex;
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		if (m_processed.count(&_vertex))
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			return nullptr;
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		else if (m_processing.count(&_vertex))
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			return m_firstCycleVertex = &_vertex;
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		m_processing.insert(&_vertex);
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		m_depth++;
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		m_visit(_vertex, *this, m_depth);
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		m_depth--;
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		if (m_firstCycleVertex && m_depth == 1)
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			m_firstCycleVertex = &_vertex;
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		m_processing.erase(&_vertex);
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		m_processed.insert(&_vertex);
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		return m_firstCycleVertex;
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	}
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private:
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	Visitor m_visit;
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	std::set<V const*> m_processing;
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	std::set<V const*> m_processed;
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	size_t m_depth = 0;
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	V const* m_firstCycleVertex = nullptr;
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};
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/**
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 * Generic breadth first search.
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 *
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 * Note that V needs to be a comparable value type or a pointer.
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 *
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 * Example: Gather all (recursive) children in a graph starting at (and including) ``root``:
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 *
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 * Node const* root = ...;
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 * std::set<Node const*> allNodes = BreadthFirstSearch<Node const*>{{root}}.run([](Node const* _node, auto&& _addChild) {
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 *   // Potentially process ``_node``.
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 *   for (Node const& _child: _node->children())
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 *     // Potentially filter the children to be visited.
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 *     _addChild(&_child);
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 * }).visited;
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 */
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template<typename V>
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struct BreadthFirstSearch
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{
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	/// Runs the breadth first search. The verticesToTraverse member of the struct needs to be initialized.
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	/// @param _forEachChild is a callable of the form [...](V const& _node, auto&& _addChild) { ... }
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	/// that is called for each visited node and is supposed to call _addChild(childNode) for every child
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	/// node of _node.
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	template<typename ForEachChild>
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	BreadthFirstSearch& run(ForEachChild&& _forEachChild)
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	{
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		while (!verticesToTraverse.empty())
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		{
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			V v = std::move(verticesToTraverse.front());
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			verticesToTraverse.pop_front();
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			if (!visited.insert(v).second)
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				continue;
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			_forEachChild(v, [this](V _vertex) {
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				verticesToTraverse.emplace_back(std::move(_vertex));
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			});
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		}
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		return *this;
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	}
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	void abort()
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	{
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		verticesToTraverse.clear();
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	}
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	std::list<V> verticesToTraverse;
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	std::set<V> visited{};
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};
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}
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