solidity/test/yulPhaser/Population.cpp
Kamil Śliwak ecb30c670f [yul-phaser] Population: Make ordering of individuals with same fitness deterministic and prioritise shorter chromosomes
- Before this change the order of chromosomes with the same fitness in a population depended on the initial order set when the population was first created. Now it only depends on the individual.
- The length comparison is not strictly necessary (lexicographical order covers that) but it makes the intention clear and the comparison slightly faster when chromosomes have different lengths.
2020-02-18 19:40:37 +01:00

268 lines
9.1 KiB
C++

/*
This file is part of solidity.
solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <test/yulPhaser/Common.h>
#include <tools/yulPhaser/Chromosome.h>
#include <tools/yulPhaser/Population.h>
#include <tools/yulPhaser/Program.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/BlockFlattener.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/SSAReverser.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/StructuralSimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/UnusedPruner.h>
#include <liblangutil/CharStream.h>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <optional>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
using namespace solidity::langutil;
using namespace solidity::yul;
using namespace boost::unit_test::framework;
namespace solidity::phaser::test
{
namespace
{
bool fitnessNotSet(Individual const& individual)
{
return !individual.fitness.has_value();
}
bool fitnessSet(Individual const& individual)
{
return individual.fitness.has_value();
}
}
class PopulationFixture
{
protected:
PopulationFixture():
m_sourceStream(SampleSourceCode, ""),
m_program(Program::load(m_sourceStream)) {}
static constexpr char SampleSourceCode[] =
"{\n"
" let factor := 13\n"
" {\n"
" if factor\n"
" {\n"
" let variable := add(1, 2)\n"
" }\n"
" let result := factor\n"
" }\n"
" let something := 6\n"
" {\n"
" {\n"
" {\n"
" let value := 15\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" let something_else := mul(mul(something, 1), add(factor, 0))\n"
" if 1 { let x := 1 }\n"
" if 0 { let y := 2 }\n"
"}\n";
CharStream m_sourceStream;
Program m_program;
};
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(Phaser)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(PopulationTest)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(isFitter_should_use_fitness_as_the_main_criterion)
{
BOOST_TEST(isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("a"), 5}, Individual{Chromosome("a"), 10}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("a"), 10}, Individual{Chromosome("a"), 5}));
BOOST_TEST(isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("aaa"), 5}, Individual{Chromosome("aaaaa"), 10}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("aaaaa"), 10}, Individual{Chromosome("aaa"), 5}));
BOOST_TEST(isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("aaaaa"), 5}, Individual{Chromosome("aaa"), 10}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("aaa"), 10}, Individual{Chromosome("aaaaa"), 5}));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(isFitter_should_use_alphabetical_order_when_fitness_is_the_same)
{
BOOST_TEST(isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("c"), 3}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("c"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}));
BOOST_TEST(isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("aa"), 3}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("aa"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}));
BOOST_TEST(isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("T"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("T"), 3}));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(isFitter_should_return_false_for_identical_individuals)
{
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}, Individual{Chromosome("a"), 3}));
BOOST_TEST(!isFitter(Individual{Chromosome("acT"), 0}, Individual{Chromosome("acT"), 0}));
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(constructor_should_copy_chromosomes_and_not_compute_fitness, PopulationFixture)
{
vector<Chromosome> chromosomes = {
Chromosome::makeRandom(5),
Chromosome::makeRandom(10),
};
Population population(m_program, chromosomes);
BOOST_TEST(population.individuals().size() == 2);
BOOST_TEST(population.individuals()[0].chromosome == chromosomes[0]);
BOOST_TEST(population.individuals()[1].chromosome == chromosomes[1]);
auto fitnessNotSet = [](auto const& individual){ return !individual.fitness.has_value(); };
BOOST_TEST(all_of(population.individuals().begin(), population.individuals().end(), fitnessNotSet));
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(makeRandom_should_get_chromosome_lengths_from_specified_generator, PopulationFixture)
{
size_t chromosomeCount = 30;
size_t maxLength = 5;
assert(chromosomeCount % maxLength == 0);
auto nextLength = [counter = 0, maxLength]() mutable { return counter++ % maxLength; };
auto population = Population::makeRandom(m_program, chromosomeCount, nextLength);
// We can't rely on the order since the population sorts its chromosomes immediately but
// we can check the number of occurrences of each length.
for (size_t length = 0; length < maxLength; ++length)
BOOST_TEST(
count_if(
population.individuals().begin(),
population.individuals().end(),
[&length](auto const& individual) { return individual.chromosome.length() == length; }
) == chromosomeCount / maxLength
);
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(makeRandom_should_get_chromosome_lengths_from_specified_range, PopulationFixture)
{
auto population = Population::makeRandom(m_program, 100, 5, 10);
BOOST_TEST(all_of(
population.individuals().begin(),
population.individuals().end(),
[](auto const& individual){ return 5 <= individual.chromosome.length() && individual.chromosome.length() <= 10; }
));
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(makeRandom_should_use_random_chromosome_length, PopulationFixture)
{
SimulationRNG::reset(1);
constexpr int populationSize = 200;
constexpr int minLength = 5;
constexpr int maxLength = 10;
constexpr double relativeTolerance = 0.05;
auto population = Population::makeRandom(m_program, populationSize, minLength, maxLength);
vector<size_t> samples = chromosomeLengths(population);
const double expectedValue = (maxLength + minLength) / 2.0;
const double variance = ((maxLength - minLength + 1) * (maxLength - minLength + 1) - 1) / 12.0;
BOOST_TEST(abs(mean(samples) - expectedValue) < expectedValue * relativeTolerance);
BOOST_TEST(abs(meanSquaredError(samples, expectedValue) - variance) < variance * relativeTolerance);
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(makeRandom_should_return_population_with_random_chromosomes, PopulationFixture)
{
SimulationRNG::reset(1);
constexpr int populationSize = 100;
constexpr int chromosomeLength = 30;
constexpr double relativeTolerance = 0.01;
map<string, size_t> stepIndices = enumerateOptmisationSteps();
auto population = Population::makeRandom(m_program, populationSize, chromosomeLength, chromosomeLength);
vector<size_t> samples;
for (auto& individual: population.individuals())
for (auto& step: individual.chromosome.optimisationSteps())
samples.push_back(stepIndices.at(step));
const double expectedValue = (stepIndices.size() - 1) / 2.0;
const double variance = (stepIndices.size() * stepIndices.size() - 1) / 12.0;
BOOST_TEST(abs(mean(samples) - expectedValue) < expectedValue * relativeTolerance);
BOOST_TEST(abs(meanSquaredError(samples, expectedValue) - variance) < variance * relativeTolerance);
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(makeRandom_should_not_compute_fitness, PopulationFixture)
{
auto population = Population::makeRandom(m_program, 3, 5, 10);
BOOST_TEST(all_of(population.individuals().begin(), population.individuals().end(), fitnessNotSet));
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(run_should_evaluate_fitness, PopulationFixture)
{
stringstream output;
auto population = Population::makeRandom(m_program, 5, 5, 10);
assert(all_of(population.individuals().begin(), population.individuals().end(), fitnessNotSet));
population.run(1, output);
BOOST_TEST(all_of(population.individuals().begin(), population.individuals().end(), fitnessSet));
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(run_should_not_make_fitness_of_top_chromosomes_worse, PopulationFixture)
{
stringstream output;
vector<Chromosome> chromosomes = {
Chromosome(vector<string>{StructuralSimplifier::name}),
Chromosome(vector<string>{BlockFlattener::name}),
Chromosome(vector<string>{SSAReverser::name}),
Chromosome(vector<string>{UnusedPruner::name}),
Chromosome(vector<string>{StructuralSimplifier::name, BlockFlattener::name}),
};
Population population(m_program, chromosomes);
size_t initialTopFitness[2] = {
Population::measureFitness(chromosomes[0], m_program),
Population::measureFitness(chromosomes[1], m_program),
};
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
{
population.run(1, output);
BOOST_TEST(population.individuals().size() == 5);
BOOST_TEST(fitnessSet(population.individuals()[0]));
BOOST_TEST(fitnessSet(population.individuals()[1]));
size_t currentTopFitness[2] = {
population.individuals()[0].fitness.value(),
population.individuals()[1].fitness.value(),
};
BOOST_TEST(currentTopFitness[0] <= initialTopFitness[0]);
BOOST_TEST(currentTopFitness[1] <= initialTopFitness[1]);
BOOST_TEST(currentTopFitness[0] <= currentTopFitness[1]);
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
}