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			402 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			402 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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	This file is part of solidity.
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	solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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	(at your option) any later version.
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	solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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	GNU General Public License for more details.
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	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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	along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
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#include <libsolidity/formal/SymbolicVariables.h>
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#include <libsolidity/formal/EncodingContext.h>
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#include <libsolidity/formal/SymbolicTypes.h>
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#include <libsolutil/Algorithms.h>
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using namespace std;
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using namespace solidity;
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using namespace solidity::util;
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using namespace solidity::smtutil;
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using namespace solidity::frontend;
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using namespace solidity::frontend::smt;
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SymbolicVariable::SymbolicVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	frontend::Type const* _originalType,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	m_type(_type),
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	m_originalType(_originalType),
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	m_uniqueName(std::move(_uniqueName)),
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	m_context(_context),
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	m_ssa(make_unique<SSAVariable>())
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{
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	solAssert(m_type, "");
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	m_sort = smtSort(*m_type);
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	solAssert(m_sort, "");
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}
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SymbolicVariable::SymbolicVariable(
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	SortPointer _sort,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	m_sort(std::move(_sort)),
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	m_uniqueName(std::move(_uniqueName)),
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	m_context(_context),
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	m_ssa(make_unique<SSAVariable>())
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{
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	solAssert(m_sort, "");
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicVariable::currentValue(frontend::Type const*) const
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{
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	return valueAtIndex(m_ssa->index());
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}
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string SymbolicVariable::currentName() const
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{
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	return uniqueSymbol(m_ssa->index());
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicVariable::valueAtIndex(unsigned _index) const
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{
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	return m_context.newVariable(uniqueSymbol(_index), m_sort);
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}
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string SymbolicVariable::nameAtIndex(unsigned _index) const
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{
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	return uniqueSymbol(_index);
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}
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string SymbolicVariable::uniqueSymbol(unsigned _index) const
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{
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	return m_uniqueName + "_" + to_string(_index);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicVariable::resetIndex()
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{
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	m_ssa->resetIndex();
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	return currentValue();
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicVariable::setIndex(unsigned _index)
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{
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	m_ssa->setIndex(_index);
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	return currentValue();
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicVariable::increaseIndex()
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{
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	++(*m_ssa);
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	return currentValue();
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}
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SymbolicBoolVariable::SymbolicBoolVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _type, std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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	solAssert(m_type->category() == frontend::Type::Category::Bool, "");
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}
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SymbolicIntVariable::SymbolicIntVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	frontend::Type const* _originalType,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _originalType, std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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	solAssert(isNumber(*m_type), "");
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}
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SymbolicAddressVariable::SymbolicAddressVariable(
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicIntVariable(TypeProvider::uint(160), TypeProvider::uint(160), std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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}
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SymbolicFixedBytesVariable::SymbolicFixedBytesVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _originalType,
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	unsigned _numBytes,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicIntVariable(TypeProvider::uint(_numBytes * 8), _originalType, std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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}
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SymbolicFunctionVariable::SymbolicFunctionVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _type, std::move(_uniqueName), _context),
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	m_declaration(m_context.newVariable(currentName(), m_sort))
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{
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	solAssert(m_type->category() == frontend::Type::Category::Function, "");
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}
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SymbolicFunctionVariable::SymbolicFunctionVariable(
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	SortPointer _sort,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(std::move(_sort), std::move(_uniqueName), _context),
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	m_declaration(m_context.newVariable(currentName(), m_sort))
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{
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	solAssert(m_sort->kind == Kind::Function, "");
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::currentValue(frontend::Type const* _targetType) const
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{
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	return m_abstract.currentValue(_targetType);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::currentFunctionValue() const
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{
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	return m_declaration;
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::valueAtIndex(unsigned _index) const
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{
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	return m_abstract.valueAtIndex(_index);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::functionValueAtIndex(unsigned _index) const
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{
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	return SymbolicVariable::valueAtIndex(_index);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::resetIndex()
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{
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	SymbolicVariable::resetIndex();
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	return m_abstract.resetIndex();
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::setIndex(unsigned _index)
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{
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	SymbolicVariable::setIndex(_index);
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	return m_abstract.setIndex(_index);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::increaseIndex()
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{
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	++(*m_ssa);
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	resetDeclaration();
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	m_abstract.increaseIndex();
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	return m_abstract.currentValue();
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicFunctionVariable::operator()(vector<smtutil::Expression> _arguments) const
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{
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	return m_declaration(_arguments);
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}
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void SymbolicFunctionVariable::resetDeclaration()
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{
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	m_declaration = m_context.newVariable(currentName(), m_sort);
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}
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SymbolicEnumVariable::SymbolicEnumVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _type, std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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	solAssert(isEnum(*m_type), "");
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}
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SymbolicTupleVariable::SymbolicTupleVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _type, std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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	solAssert(isTuple(*m_type), "");
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}
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SymbolicTupleVariable::SymbolicTupleVariable(
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	SortPointer _sort,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(std::move(_sort), std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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	solAssert(m_sort->kind == Kind::Tuple, "");
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicTupleVariable::currentValue(frontend::Type const* _targetType) const
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{
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	if (!_targetType || sort() == smtSort(*_targetType))
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		return SymbolicVariable::currentValue();
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	auto thisTuple = dynamic_pointer_cast<TupleSort>(sort());
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	auto otherTuple = dynamic_pointer_cast<TupleSort>(smtSort(*_targetType));
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	solAssert(thisTuple && otherTuple, "");
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	solAssert(thisTuple->components.size() == otherTuple->components.size(), "");
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	vector<smtutil::Expression> args;
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	for (size_t i = 0; i < thisTuple->components.size(); ++i)
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		args.emplace_back(component(i, type(), _targetType));
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	return smtutil::Expression::tuple_constructor(
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		smtutil::Expression(make_shared<smtutil::SortSort>(smtSort(*_targetType)), ""),
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		args
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	);
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}
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vector<SortPointer> const& SymbolicTupleVariable::components() const
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{
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	auto tupleSort = dynamic_pointer_cast<TupleSort>(m_sort);
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	solAssert(tupleSort, "");
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	return tupleSort->components;
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicTupleVariable::component(
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	size_t _index,
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	frontend::Type const* _fromType,
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	frontend::Type const* _toType
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) const
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{
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	optional<smtutil::Expression> conversion = symbolicTypeConversion(_fromType, _toType);
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	if (conversion)
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		return *conversion;
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	return smtutil::Expression::tuple_get(currentValue(), _index);
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}
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SymbolicArrayVariable::SymbolicArrayVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	frontend::Type const* _originalType,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _originalType, std::move(_uniqueName), _context),
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	m_pair(
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		smtSort(*_type),
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		m_uniqueName + "_length_pair",
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		m_context
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	)
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{
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	solAssert(isArray(*m_type) || isMapping(*m_type), "");
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}
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SymbolicArrayVariable::SymbolicArrayVariable(
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	SortPointer _sort,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(std::move(_sort), std::move(_uniqueName), _context),
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	m_pair(
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		std::make_shared<TupleSort>(
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			"array_length_pair",
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			std::vector<std::string>{"array", "length"},
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			std::vector<SortPointer>{m_sort, SortProvider::uintSort}
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		),
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		m_uniqueName + "_array_length_pair",
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		m_context
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	)
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{
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	solAssert(m_sort->kind == Kind::Array, "");
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicArrayVariable::currentValue(frontend::Type const* _targetType) const
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{
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	optional<smtutil::Expression> conversion = symbolicTypeConversion(m_originalType, _targetType);
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	if (conversion)
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		return *conversion;
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	return m_pair.currentValue();
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicArrayVariable::valueAtIndex(unsigned _index) const
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{
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	return m_pair.valueAtIndex(_index);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicArrayVariable::elements() const
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{
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	return m_pair.component(0);
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicArrayVariable::length() const
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{
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	return m_pair.component(1);
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}
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SymbolicStructVariable::SymbolicStructVariable(
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	frontend::Type const* _type,
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	string _uniqueName,
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	EncodingContext& _context
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):
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	SymbolicVariable(_type, _type, std::move(_uniqueName), _context)
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{
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	solAssert(isNonRecursiveStruct(*m_type), "");
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	auto const* structType = dynamic_cast<StructType const*>(_type);
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	solAssert(structType, "");
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	auto const& members = structType->structDefinition().members();
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	for (unsigned i = 0; i < members.size(); ++i)
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	{
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		solAssert(members.at(i), "");
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		m_memberIndices.emplace(members.at(i)->name(), i);
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	}
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicStructVariable::member(string const& _member) const
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{
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	return smtutil::Expression::tuple_get(currentValue(), m_memberIndices.at(_member));
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicStructVariable::assignMember(string const& _member, smtutil::Expression const& _memberValue)
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{
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	auto const* structType = dynamic_cast<StructType const*>(m_type);
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	solAssert(structType, "");
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	auto const& structDef = structType->structDefinition();
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	auto const& structMembers = structDef.members();
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	auto oldMembers = applyMap(
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		structMembers,
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		[&](auto _member) { return member(_member->name()); }
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	);
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	increaseIndex();
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	for (unsigned i = 0; i < structMembers.size(); ++i)
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	{
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		auto const& memberName = structMembers.at(i)->name();
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		auto newMember = memberName == _member ? _memberValue : oldMembers.at(i);
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		m_context.addAssertion(member(memberName) == newMember);
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	}
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	return currentValue();
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}
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smtutil::Expression SymbolicStructVariable::assignAllMembers(vector<smtutil::Expression> const& _memberValues)
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{
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	auto structType = dynamic_cast<StructType const*>(m_type);
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	solAssert(structType, "");
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	auto const& structDef = structType->structDefinition();
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	auto const& structMembers = structDef.members();
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	solAssert(_memberValues.size() == structMembers.size(), "");
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	increaseIndex();
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	for (unsigned i = 0; i < _memberValues.size(); ++i)
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		m_context.addAssertion(_memberValues[i] == member(structMembers[i]->name()));
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	return currentValue();
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}
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