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			99 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			99 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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	This file is part of solidity.
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	solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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	(at your option) any later version.
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	solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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	GNU General Public License for more details.
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	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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	along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
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/**
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 * Optimiser component that turns subsequent assignments to variable declarations
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 * and assignments.
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 */
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#pragma once
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#include <libyul/ASTForward.h>
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#include <libyul/optimiser/ASTWalker.h>
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#include <libyul/optimiser/OptimiserStep.h>
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#include <liblangutil/SourceLocation.h>
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#include <vector>
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namespace solidity::yul
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{
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class NameDispenser;
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/**
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 * Optimizer stage that tries to replace repeated assignments to
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 * existing variables by declarations of new variables as much as
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 * possible.
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 * The reassignments are still there, but all references to the
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 * reassigned variables are replaced by the newly declared variables.
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 *
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 * Example:
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 * {
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 *   let a := 1
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 *   mstore(a, 2)
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 *   a := 3
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 * }
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 * is transformed to
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 * {
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 *   let a_1 := 1
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 *   let a := a_1
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 *   mstore(a_1, 2)
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 *   let a_3 := 3
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 *   a := a_3
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 * }
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 *
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 * Exact semantics:
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 *
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 * For any variable a that is assigned to somewhere in the code (assignment with
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 * declaration does not count) perform the following transforms:
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 *  - replace "let a := v" by "let a_1 := v   let a := a_1"
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 *  - replace "a := v" by "let a_1 := v   a := a_1"
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 * Furthermore, always note the current variable/value assigned to a and replace each
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 * reference to a by this variable.
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 * The current value mapping is cleared for a variable a at the end of each block
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 * in which it was assigned. We compensate that by appending a declaration
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 * of the form of "let a_1 := a" right after the location where control flow joins so
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 * variable references can use the SSA variable. The only exception to this rule are
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 * for loop conditions, as we cannot insert a variable declaration there.
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 *
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 * After this stage, UnusedAssignmentEliminator is recommended to remove the unnecessary
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 * intermediate assignments.
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 *
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 * This stage provides best results if CSE is run right before it, because
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 * then it does not generate excessive amounts of variables.
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 *
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 * The transform is implemented in three stages. All stages are only concerned
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 * with variables that are assigned somewhere in the code (excluding declarations).
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 * The first stage inserts new SSA variables for each declaration and assignment of
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 * such variables.
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 * The second stage inserts new SSA variables at control flow joins.
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 * The last stage replaces references to variables that are assigned to somewhere in the
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 * code by their current SSA variable.
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 *
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 * TODO Which transforms are required to keep this idempotent?
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 *
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 * Prerequisite: Disambiguator, ForLoopInitRewriter.
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 */
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class SSATransform: public ASTModifier
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{
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public:
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	static constexpr char const* name{"SSATransform"};
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	static void run(OptimiserStepContext& _context, Block& _ast);
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};
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}
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