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			1455 lines
		
	
	
		
			58 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1455 lines
		
	
	
		
			58 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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| 	This file is part of solidity.
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| 
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| 	solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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| 	(at your option) any later version.
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| 
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| 	solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| 	GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 
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| 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 	along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| */
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| /**
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|  * @author Christian <c@ethdev.com>
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|  * @date 2014
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|  * Solidity data types
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|  */
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| 
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| #pragma once
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| 
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| #include <libsolidity/ast/ASTEnums.h>
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| #include <libsolidity/ast/ASTForward.h>
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| #include <libsolidity/parsing/Token.h>
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| #include <liblangutil/Exceptions.h>
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| 
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| #include <libsolutil/Common.h>
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| #include <libsolutil/CommonIO.h>
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| #include <libsolutil/Result.h>
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| 
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| #include <boost/rational.hpp>
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| 
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| #include <map>
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| #include <memory>
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| #include <optional>
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| #include <set>
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| #include <string>
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| 
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| namespace solidity::frontend
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| {
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| 
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| class TypeProvider;
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| class Type; // forward
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| class FunctionType; // forward
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| using TypePointer = Type const*;
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| using FunctionTypePointer = FunctionType const*;
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| using TypePointers = std::vector<TypePointer>;
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| using rational = boost::rational<bigint>;
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| using TypeResult = util::Result<TypePointer>;
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| using BoolResult = util::Result<bool>;
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| 
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| inline rational makeRational(bigint const& _numerator, bigint const& _denominator)
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| {
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| 	solAssert(_denominator != 0, "division by zero");
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| 	// due to a bug in certain versions of boost the denominator has to be positive
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| 	if (_denominator < 0)
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| 		return rational(-_numerator, -_denominator);
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| 	else
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| 		return rational(_numerator, _denominator);
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| }
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| 
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| enum class DataLocation { Storage, CallData, Memory };
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| 
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| 
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| /**
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|  * Helper class to compute storage offsets of members of structs and contracts.
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|  */
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| class StorageOffsets
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| {
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| public:
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| 	/// Resets the StorageOffsets objects and determines the position in storage for each
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| 	/// of the elements of @a _types.
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| 	void computeOffsets(TypePointers const& _types);
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| 	/// @returns the offset of the given member, might be null if the member is not part of storage.
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| 	std::pair<u256, unsigned> const* offset(size_t _index) const;
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| 	/// @returns the total number of slots occupied by all members.
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| 	u256 const& storageSize() const { return m_storageSize; }
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| 
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| private:
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| 	u256 m_storageSize;
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| 	std::map<size_t, std::pair<u256, unsigned>> m_offsets;
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| };
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| 
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| /**
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|  * List of members of a type.
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|  */
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| class MemberList
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| {
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| public:
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| 	struct Member
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| 	{
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| 		Member(std::string const& _name, Type const* _type, Declaration const* _declaration = nullptr):
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| 			name(_name),
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| 			type(_type),
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| 			declaration(_declaration)
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| 		{
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		std::string name;
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| 		Type const* type;
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| 		Declaration const* declaration = nullptr;
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| 	};
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| 
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| 	using MemberMap = std::vector<Member>;
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| 
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| 	explicit MemberList(MemberMap const& _members): m_memberTypes(_members) {}
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| 
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| 	void combine(MemberList const& _other);
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| 	TypePointer memberType(std::string const& _name) const
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| 	{
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| 		TypePointer type = nullptr;
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| 		for (auto const& it: m_memberTypes)
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| 			if (it.name == _name)
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| 			{
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| 				solAssert(!type, "Requested member type by non-unique name.");
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| 				type = it.type;
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| 			}
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| 		return type;
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| 	}
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| 	MemberMap membersByName(std::string const& _name) const
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| 	{
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| 		MemberMap members;
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| 		for (auto const& it: m_memberTypes)
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| 			if (it.name == _name)
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| 				members.push_back(it);
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| 		return members;
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| 	}
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| 	/// @returns the offset of the given member in storage slots and bytes inside a slot or
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| 	/// a nullptr if the member is not part of storage.
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| 	std::pair<u256, unsigned> const* memberStorageOffset(std::string const& _name) const;
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| 	/// @returns the number of storage slots occupied by the members.
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| 	u256 const& storageSize() const;
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| 
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| 	MemberMap::const_iterator begin() const { return m_memberTypes.begin(); }
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| 	MemberMap::const_iterator end() const { return m_memberTypes.end(); }
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| 
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| private:
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| 	MemberMap m_memberTypes;
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| 	mutable std::unique_ptr<StorageOffsets> m_storageOffsets;
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| };
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| 
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| static_assert(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<MemberList>::value, "MemberList should be noexcept move constructible");
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| 
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| /**
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|  * Abstract base class that forms the root of the type hierarchy.
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|  */
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| class Type
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| {
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| public:
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| 	Type() = default;
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| 	Type(Type const&) = delete;
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| 	Type(Type&&) = delete;
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| 	Type& operator=(Type const&) = delete;
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| 	Type& operator=(Type&&) = delete;
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| 	virtual ~Type() = default;
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| 
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| 	enum class Category
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| 	{
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| 		Address, Integer, RationalNumber, StringLiteral, Bool, FixedPoint, Array, ArraySlice,
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| 		FixedBytes, Contract, Struct, Function, Enum, Tuple,
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| 		Mapping, TypeType, Modifier, Magic, Module,
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| 		InaccessibleDynamic
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| 	};
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| 
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| 	/// @returns a pointer to _a or _b if the other is implicitly convertible to it or nullptr otherwise
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| 	static TypePointer commonType(Type const* _a, Type const* _b);
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| 
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| 	virtual Category category() const = 0;
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| 	/// @returns a valid solidity identifier such that two types should compare equal if and
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| 	/// only if they have the same identifier.
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| 	/// The identifier should start with "t_".
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| 	/// Can contain characters which are invalid in identifiers.
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| 	virtual std::string richIdentifier() const = 0;
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| 	/// @returns a valid solidity identifier such that two types should compare equal if and
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| 	/// only if they have the same identifier.
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| 	/// The identifier should start with "t_".
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| 	/// Will not contain any character which would be invalid as an identifier.
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| 	std::string identifier() const;
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| 
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| 	/// More complex identifier strings use "parentheses", where $_ is interpreted as
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| 	/// "opening parenthesis", _$ as "closing parenthesis", _$_ as "comma" and any $ that
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| 	/// appears as part of a user-supplied identifier is escaped as _$$$_.
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| 	/// @returns an escaped identifier (will not contain any parenthesis or commas)
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| 	static std::string escapeIdentifier(std::string const& _identifier);
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| 
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| 	virtual BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _other) const { return *this == _other; }
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| 	virtual BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const
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| 	{
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| 		return isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(_convertTo);
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| 	}
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| 	/// @returns the resulting type of applying the given unary operator or an empty pointer if
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| 	/// this is not possible.
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| 	/// The default implementation does not allow any unary operator.
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| 	virtual TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token) const { return nullptr; }
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| 	/// @returns the resulting type of applying the given binary operator or an empty pointer if
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| 	/// this is not possible.
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| 	/// The default implementation allows comparison operators if a common type exists
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| 	virtual TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const
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| 	{
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| 		return TokenTraits::isCompareOp(_operator) ? commonType(this, _other) : nullptr;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	virtual bool operator==(Type const& _other) const { return category() == _other.category(); }
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| 	virtual bool operator!=(Type const& _other) const { return !this->operator ==(_other); }
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| 
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| 	/// @returns number of bytes used by this type when encoded for CALL. Cannot be used for
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| 	/// dynamically encoded types.
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| 	/// Always returns a value greater than zero and throws if the type cannot be encoded in calldata
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| 	/// (or is dynamically encoded).
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| 	/// If @a _padded then it is assumed that each element is padded to a multiple of 32 bytes.
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| 	virtual unsigned calldataEncodedSize([[maybe_unused]] bool _padded) const { solAssert(false, ""); }
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| 	/// Convenience version of @see calldataEncodedSize(bool)
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| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize() const { return calldataEncodedSize(true); }
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| 	/// @returns the distance between two elements of this type in a calldata array, tuple or struct.
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| 	/// For statically encoded types this is the same as calldataEncodedSize(true).
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| 	/// For dynamically encoded types this is the distance between two tail pointers, i.e. 32.
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| 	/// Always returns a value greater than zero and throws if the type cannot be encoded in calldata.
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| 	unsigned calldataHeadSize() const { return isDynamicallyEncoded() ? 32 : calldataEncodedSize(true); }
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| 	/// @returns the (minimal) size of the calldata tail for this type. Can only be used for
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| 	/// dynamically encoded types. For dynamically-sized arrays this is 32 (the size of the length),
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| 	/// for statically-sized, but dynamically encoded arrays this is 32*length(), for structs
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| 	/// this is the sum of the calldataHeadSize's of its members.
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| 	/// Always returns a value greater than zero and throws if the type cannot be encoded in calldata
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| 	/// (or is not dynamically encoded).
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| 	virtual unsigned calldataEncodedTailSize() const { solAssert(false, ""); }
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| 	/// @returns the size of this data type in bytes when stored in memory. For memory-reference
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| 	/// types, this is the size of the memory pointer.
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| 	virtual unsigned memoryHeadSize() const { return calldataEncodedSize(); }
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| 	/// @returns the size of this data type in bytes when stored in memory. For memory-reference
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| 	/// types, this is the size of the actual data area, if it is statically-sized.
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| 	virtual u256 memoryDataSize() const { return calldataEncodedSize(); }
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| 	/// @returns true if the type is a dynamic array
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| 	virtual bool isDynamicallySized() const { return false; }
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| 	/// @returns true if the type is dynamically encoded in the ABI
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| 	virtual bool isDynamicallyEncoded() const { return false; }
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| 	/// @returns the number of storage slots required to hold this value in storage.
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| 	/// For dynamically "allocated" types, it returns the size of the statically allocated head,
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| 	virtual u256 storageSize() const { return 1; }
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| 	/// Multiple small types can be packed into a single storage slot. If such a packing is possible
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| 	/// this function @returns the size in bytes smaller than 32. Data is moved to the next slot if
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| 	/// it does not fit.
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| 	/// In order to avoid computation at runtime of whether such moving is necessary, structs and
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| 	/// array data (not each element) always start a new slot.
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| 	virtual unsigned storageBytes() const { return 32; }
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| 	/// Returns true if the type is a value type that is left-aligned on the stack with a size of
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| 	/// storageBytes() bytes. Returns false if the type is a value type that is right-aligned on
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| 	/// the stack with a size of storageBytes() bytes. Asserts if it is not a value type or the
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| 	/// encoding is more complicated.
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| 	/// Signed integers are not considered "more complicated" even though they need to be
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| 	/// sign-extended.
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| 	virtual bool leftAligned() const { solAssert(false, "Alignment property of non-value type requested."); }
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| 	/// Returns true if the type can be stored in storage.
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| 	virtual bool canBeStored() const { return true; }
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| 	/// Returns false if the type cannot live outside the storage, i.e. if it includes some mapping.
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| 	virtual bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const { return true; }
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| 	/// Returns true if the type can be stored as a value (as opposed to a reference) on the stack,
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| 	/// i.e. it behaves differently in lvalue context and in value context.
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| 	virtual bool isValueType() const { return false; }
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| 	virtual unsigned sizeOnStack() const { return 1; }
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| 	/// If it is possible to initialize such a value in memory by just writing zeros
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| 	/// of the size memoryHeadSize().
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| 	virtual bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const { return true; }
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| 	/// @returns the mobile (in contrast to static) type corresponding to the given type.
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| 	/// This returns the corresponding IntegerType or FixedPointType for RationalNumberType
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| 	/// and the pointer type for storage reference types.
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| 	/// Might return a null pointer if there is no fitting type.
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| 	virtual TypePointer mobileType() const { return this; }
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| 	/// @returns true if this is a non-value type and the data of this type is stored at the
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| 	/// given location.
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| 	virtual bool dataStoredIn(DataLocation) const { return false; }
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| 	/// @returns the type of a temporary during assignment to a variable of the given type.
 | |
| 	/// Specifically, returns the requested itself if it can be dynamically allocated (or is a value type)
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| 	/// and the mobile type otherwise.
 | |
| 	virtual TypePointer closestTemporaryType(Type const* _targetType) const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return _targetType->dataStoredIn(DataLocation::Storage) ? mobileType() : _targetType;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Returns the list of all members of this type. Default implementation: no members apart from bound.
 | |
| 	/// @param _currentScope scope in which the members are accessed.
 | |
| 	MemberList const& members(ContractDefinition const* _currentScope) const;
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| 	/// Convenience method, returns the type of the given named member or an empty pointer if no such member exists.
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| 	TypePointer memberType(std::string const& _name, ContractDefinition const* _currentScope = nullptr) const
 | |
| 	{
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| 		return members(_currentScope).memberType(_name);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	virtual std::string toString(bool _short) const = 0;
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| 	std::string toString() const { return toString(false); }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the canonical name of this type for use in library function signatures.
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| 	virtual std::string canonicalName() const { return toString(true); }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the signature of this type in external functions, i.e. `uint256` for integers
 | |
| 	/// or `(uint256,bytes8)[2]` for an array of structs. If @a _structsByName,
 | |
| 	/// structs are given by canonical name like `ContractName.StructName[2]`.
 | |
| 	virtual std::string signatureInExternalFunction(bool /*_structsByName*/) const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return canonicalName();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	virtual u256 literalValue(Literal const*) const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		solAssert(false, "Literal value requested for type without literals: " + toString(false));
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a (simpler) type that is encoded in the same way for external function calls.
 | |
| 	/// This for example returns address for contract types.
 | |
| 	/// If there is no such type, returns an empty shared pointer.
 | |
| 	virtual TypePointer encodingType() const { return nullptr; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the encoding type used under the given circumstances for the type of an expression
 | |
| 	/// when used for e.g. abi.encode(...) or the empty pointer if the object
 | |
| 	/// cannot be encoded.
 | |
| 	/// This is different from encodingType since it takes implicit conversions into account.
 | |
| 	TypePointer fullEncodingType(bool _inLibraryCall, bool _encoderV2, bool _packed) const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns a (simpler) type that is used when decoding this type in calldata.
 | |
| 	virtual TypePointer decodingType() const { return encodingType(); }
 | |
| 	/// @returns a type that will be used outside of Solidity for e.g. function signatures.
 | |
| 	/// This for example returns address for contract types.
 | |
| 	/// If there is no such type, returns an empty shared pointer.
 | |
| 	/// @param _inLibrary if set, returns types as used in a library, e.g. struct and contract types
 | |
| 	/// are returned without modification.
 | |
| 	virtual TypeResult interfaceType(bool /*_inLibrary*/) const { return nullptr; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Clears all internally cached values (if any).
 | |
| 	virtual void clearCache() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	/// @returns a member list containing all members added to this type by `using for` directives.
 | |
| 	static MemberList::MemberMap boundFunctions(Type const& _type, ContractDefinition const& _scope);
 | |
| 
 | |
| protected:
 | |
| 	/// @returns the members native to this type depending on the given context. This function
 | |
| 	/// is used (in conjunction with boundFunctions to fill m_members below.
 | |
| 	virtual MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const* /*_currentScope*/) const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return MemberList::MemberMap();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// List of member types (parameterised by scape), will be lazy-initialized.
 | |
| 	mutable std::map<ContractDefinition const*, std::unique_ptr<MemberList>> m_members;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
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|  * Type for addresses.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class AddressType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit AddressType(StateMutability _stateMutability);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Address; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded = true) const override { return _padded ? 32 : 160 / 8; }
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override { return 160 / 8; }
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const*) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	u256 literalValue(Literal const* _literal) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override { return this; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool) const override { return this; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	StateMutability stateMutability(void) const { return m_stateMutability; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	StateMutability m_stateMutability;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Any kind of integer type (signed, unsigned).
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class IntegerType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	enum class Modifier
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		Unsigned, Signed
 | |
| 	};
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	explicit IntegerType(unsigned _bits, Modifier _modifier = Modifier::Unsigned);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Integer; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded = true) const override { return _padded ? 32 : m_bits / 8; }
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override { return m_bits / 8; }
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override { return this; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool) const override { return this; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned numBits() const { return m_bits; }
 | |
| 	bool isSigned() const { return m_modifier == Modifier::Signed; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bigint minValue() const;
 | |
| 	bigint maxValue() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	unsigned const m_bits;
 | |
| 	Modifier const m_modifier;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * A fixed point type number (signed, unsigned).
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class FixedPointType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	enum class Modifier
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		Unsigned, Signed
 | |
| 	};
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	explicit FixedPointType(unsigned _totalBits, unsigned _fractionalDigits, Modifier _modifier = Modifier::Unsigned);
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::FixedPoint; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded = true) const override { return _padded ? 32 : m_totalBits / 8; }
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override { return m_totalBits / 8; }
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override { return this; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool) const override { return this; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Number of bits used for this type in total.
 | |
| 	unsigned numBits() const { return m_totalBits; }
 | |
| 	/// Number of decimal digits after the radix point.
 | |
| 	unsigned fractionalDigits() const { return m_fractionalDigits; }
 | |
| 	bool isSigned() const { return m_modifier == Modifier::Signed; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the largest integer value this type con hold. Note that this is not the
 | |
| 	/// largest value in general.
 | |
| 	bigint maxIntegerValue() const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns the smallest integer value this type can hold. Note hat this is not the
 | |
| 	/// smallest value in general.
 | |
| 	bigint minIntegerValue() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns the smallest integer type that can hold this type with fractional parts shifted to integers.
 | |
| 	IntegerType const* asIntegerType() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	unsigned m_totalBits;
 | |
| 	unsigned m_fractionalDigits;
 | |
| 	Modifier m_modifier;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Integer and fixed point constants either literals or computed.
 | |
|  * Example expressions: 2, 3.14, 2+10.2, ~10.
 | |
|  * There is one distinct type per value.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class RationalNumberType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit RationalNumberType(rational const& _value, Type const* _compatibleBytesType = nullptr):
 | |
| 		m_value(_value), m_compatibleBytesType(_compatibleBytesType)
 | |
| 	{}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::RationalNumber; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	u256 literalValue(Literal const* _literal) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer mobileType() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns the smallest integer type that can hold the value or an empty pointer if not possible.
 | |
| 	IntegerType const* integerType() const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns the smallest fixed type that can  hold the value or incurs the least precision loss,
 | |
| 	/// unless the value was truncated, then a suitable type will be chosen to indicate such event.
 | |
| 	/// If the integer part does not fit, returns an empty pointer.
 | |
| 	FixedPointType const* fixedPointType() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the value is not an integer.
 | |
| 	bool isFractional() const { return m_value.denominator() != 1; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the value is negative.
 | |
| 	bool isNegative() const { return m_value < 0; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the value is zero.
 | |
| 	bool isZero() const { return m_value == 0; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the literal is a valid integer.
 | |
| 	static std::tuple<bool, rational> isValidLiteral(Literal const& _literal);
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	rational m_value;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Bytes type to which the rational can be explicitly converted.
 | |
| 	/// Empty for all rationals that are not directly parsed from hex literals.
 | |
| 	TypePointer m_compatibleBytesType;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the literal is a valid rational number.
 | |
| 	static std::tuple<bool, rational> parseRational(std::string const& _value);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a truncated readable representation of the bigint keeping only
 | |
| 	/// up to 4 leading and 4 trailing digits.
 | |
| 	static std::string bigintToReadableString(bigint const& num);
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Literal string, can be converted to bytes, bytesX or string.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class StringLiteralType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit StringLiteralType(Literal const& _literal);
 | |
| 	explicit StringLiteralType(std::string const& _value);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::StringLiteral; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return nullptr;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return 0; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer mobileType() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool isValidUTF8() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string const& value() const { return m_value; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	std::string m_value;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Bytes type with fixed length of up to 32 bytes.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class FixedBytesType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit FixedBytesType(unsigned _bytes);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::FixedBytes; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded) const override { return _padded && m_bytes > 0 ? 32 : m_bytes; }
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override { return m_bytes; }
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool) const override { return "bytes" + util::toString(m_bytes); }
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const*) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override { return this; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool) const override { return this; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned numBytes() const { return m_bytes; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	unsigned m_bytes;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The boolean type.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class BoolType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Bool; }
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override { return "t_bool"; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token _operator, Type const* _other) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded) const override{ return _padded ? 32 : 1; }
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override { return 1; }
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool) const override { return "bool"; }
 | |
| 	u256 literalValue(Literal const* _literal) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override { return this; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool) const override { return this; }
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Base class used by types which are not value types and can be stored either in storage, memory
 | |
|  * or calldata. This is currently used by arrays and structs.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class ReferenceType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| protected:
 | |
| 	explicit ReferenceType(DataLocation _location): m_location(_location) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	DataLocation location() const { return m_location; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return nullptr;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	unsigned memoryHeadSize() const override { return 32; }
 | |
| 	u256 memoryDataSize() const override = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool) const override = 0;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedTailSize() const override = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a copy of this type with location (recursively) changed to @a _location,
 | |
| 	/// whereas isPointer is only shallowly changed - the deep copy is always a bound reference.
 | |
| 	virtual std::unique_ptr<ReferenceType> copyForLocation(DataLocation _location, bool _isPointer) const = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypePointer mobileType() const override { return withLocation(m_location, true); }
 | |
| 	bool dataStoredIn(DataLocation _location) const override { return m_location == _location; }
 | |
| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Storage references can be pointers or bound references. In general, local variables are of
 | |
| 	/// pointer type, state variables are bound references. Assignments to pointers or deleting
 | |
| 	/// them will not modify storage (that will only change the pointer). Assignment from
 | |
| 	/// non-storage objects to a variable of storage pointer type is not possible.
 | |
| 	bool isPointer() const { return m_isPointer; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool operator==(ReferenceType const& _other) const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return location() == _other.location() && isPointer() == _other.isPointer();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Type const* withLocation(DataLocation _location, bool _isPointer) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| protected:
 | |
| 	Type const* copyForLocationIfReference(Type const* _type) const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns a human-readable description of the reference part of the type.
 | |
| 	std::string stringForReferencePart() const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns the suffix computed from the reference part to be used by identifier();
 | |
| 	std::string identifierLocationSuffix() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	DataLocation m_location = DataLocation::Storage;
 | |
| 	bool m_isPointer = true;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of an array. The flavours are byte array (bytes), statically- (<type>[<length>])
 | |
|  * and dynamically-sized array (<type>[]).
 | |
|  * In storage, all arrays are packed tightly (as long as more than one elementary type fits in
 | |
|  * one slot). Dynamically sized arrays (including byte arrays) start with their size as a uint and
 | |
|  * thus start on their own slot.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class ArrayType: public ReferenceType
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	/// Constructor for a byte array ("bytes") and string.
 | |
| 	explicit ArrayType(DataLocation _location, bool _isString = false);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Constructor for a dynamically sized array type ("type[]")
 | |
| 	ArrayType(DataLocation _location, Type const* _baseType):
 | |
| 		ReferenceType(_location),
 | |
| 		m_baseType(copyForLocationIfReference(_baseType))
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Constructor for a fixed-size array type ("type[20]")
 | |
| 	ArrayType(DataLocation _location, Type const* _baseType, u256 const& _length):
 | |
| 		ReferenceType(_location),
 | |
| 		m_baseType(copyForLocationIfReference(_baseType)),
 | |
| 		m_hasDynamicLength(false),
 | |
| 		m_length(_length)
 | |
| 	{}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Array; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedTailSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool isDynamicallySized() const override { return m_hasDynamicLength; }
 | |
| 	bool isDynamicallyEncoded() const override;
 | |
| 	u256 storageSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return m_baseType->canLiveOutsideStorage(); }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override;
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 	std::string signatureInExternalFunction(bool _structsByName) const override;
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const* _currentScope) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer decodingType() const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool _inLibrary) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if this is valid to be stored in calldata
 | |
| 	bool validForCalldata() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if this is a byte array or a string
 | |
| 	bool isByteArray() const { return m_arrayKind != ArrayKind::Ordinary; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if this is a string
 | |
| 	bool isString() const { return m_arrayKind == ArrayKind::String; }
 | |
| 	Type const* baseType() const { solAssert(!!m_baseType, ""); return m_baseType; }
 | |
| 	u256 const& length() const { return m_length; }
 | |
| 	u256 memoryDataSize() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::unique_ptr<ReferenceType> copyForLocation(DataLocation _location, bool _isPointer) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// The offset to advance in calldata to move from one array element to the next.
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataStride() const { return isByteArray() ? 1 : m_baseType->calldataHeadSize(); }
 | |
| 	/// The offset to advance in memory to move from one array element to the next.
 | |
| 	unsigned memoryStride() const { return isByteArray() ? 1 : m_baseType->memoryHeadSize(); }
 | |
| 	/// The offset to advance in storage to move from one array element to the next.
 | |
| 	unsigned storageStride() const { return isByteArray() ? 1 : m_baseType->storageBytes(); }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	void clearCache() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	/// String is interpreted as a subtype of Bytes.
 | |
| 	enum class ArrayKind { Ordinary, Bytes, String };
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bigint unlimitedStaticCalldataSize(bool _padded) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	///< Byte arrays ("bytes") and strings have different semantics from ordinary arrays.
 | |
| 	ArrayKind m_arrayKind = ArrayKind::Ordinary;
 | |
| 	Type const* m_baseType;
 | |
| 	bool m_hasDynamicLength = true;
 | |
| 	u256 m_length;
 | |
| 	mutable std::optional<TypeResult> m_interfaceType;
 | |
| 	mutable std::optional<TypeResult> m_interfaceType_library;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ArraySliceType: public ReferenceType
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit ArraySliceType(ArrayType const& _arrayType): ReferenceType(_arrayType.location()), m_arrayType(_arrayType) {}
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::ArraySlice; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool) const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedTailSize() const override { return 32; }
 | |
| 	bool isDynamicallySized() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 	bool isDynamicallyEncoded() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return m_arrayType.canLiveOutsideStorage(); }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return 2; }
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if this is valid to be stored in calldata
 | |
| 	bool validForCalldata() const { return m_arrayType.validForCalldata(); }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ArrayType const& arrayType() const { return m_arrayType; }
 | |
| 	u256 memoryDataSize() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::unique_ptr<ReferenceType> copyForLocation(DataLocation, bool) const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	ArrayType const& m_arrayType;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of a contract instance or library, there is one distinct type for each contract definition.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class ContractType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit ContractType(ContractDefinition const& _contract, bool _super = false):
 | |
| 		m_contract(_contract), m_super(_super) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Contract; }
 | |
| 	/// Contracts can be implicitly converted only to base contracts.
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	/// Contracts can only be explicitly converted to address types and base contracts.
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded ) const override
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		solAssert(!isSuper(), "");
 | |
| 		return encodingType()->calldataEncodedSize(_padded);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override { solAssert(!isSuper(), ""); return 20; }
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { solAssert(!isSuper(), ""); return false; }
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return !isSuper(); }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return m_super ? 0 : 1; }
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return !isSuper(); }
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const* _currentScope) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Type const* encodingType() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool _inLibrary) const override
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		if (isSuper())
 | |
| 			return nullptr;
 | |
| 		return _inLibrary ? this : encodingType();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// See documentation of m_super
 | |
| 	bool isSuper() const { return m_super; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	// @returns true if and only if the contract has a receive ether function or a payable fallback function, i.e.
 | |
| 	// if it has code that will be executed on plain ether transfers
 | |
| 	bool isPayable() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ContractDefinition const& contractDefinition() const { return m_contract; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Returns the function type of the constructor modified to return an object of the contract's type.
 | |
| 	FunctionType const* newExpressionType() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a list of all state variables (including inherited) of the contract and their
 | |
| 	/// offsets in storage.
 | |
| 	std::vector<std::tuple<VariableDeclaration const*, u256, unsigned>> stateVariables() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	ContractDefinition const& m_contract;
 | |
| 	/// If true, this is a special "super" type of m_contract containing only members that m_contract inherited
 | |
| 	bool m_super = false;
 | |
| 	/// Type of the constructor, @see constructorType. Lazily initialized.
 | |
| 	mutable FunctionType const* m_constructorType = nullptr;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of a struct instance, there is one distinct type per struct definition.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class StructType: public ReferenceType
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit StructType(StructDefinition const& _struct, DataLocation _location = DataLocation::Storage):
 | |
| 		ReferenceType(_location), m_struct(_struct) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Struct; }
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedTailSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool isDynamicallyEncoded() const override;
 | |
| 	u256 memoryDataSize() const override;
 | |
| 	u256 storageSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const* _currentScope) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Type const* encodingType() const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool _inLibrary) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool recursive() const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		if (m_recursive.has_value())
 | |
| 			return m_recursive.value();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		interfaceType(false);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		return m_recursive.value();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::unique_ptr<ReferenceType> copyForLocation(DataLocation _location, bool _isPointer) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 	std::string signatureInExternalFunction(bool _structsByName) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a function that performs the type conversion between a list of struct members
 | |
| 	/// and a memory struct of this type.
 | |
| 	FunctionType const* constructorType() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::pair<u256, unsigned> const& storageOffsetsOfMember(std::string const& _name) const;
 | |
| 	u256 memoryOffsetOfMember(std::string const& _name) const;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataOffsetOfMember(std::string const& _name) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	StructDefinition const& structDefinition() const { return m_struct; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns the vector of types of members available in memory.
 | |
| 	TypePointers memoryMemberTypes() const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns the set of all members that are removed in the memory version (typically mappings).
 | |
| 	std::set<std::string> membersMissingInMemory() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	void clearCache() const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	StructDefinition const& m_struct;
 | |
| 	// Caches for interfaceType(bool)
 | |
| 	mutable std::optional<TypeResult> m_interfaceType;
 | |
| 	mutable std::optional<TypeResult> m_interfaceType_library;
 | |
| 	mutable std::optional<bool> m_recursive;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of an enum instance, there is one distinct type per enum definition.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class EnumType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit EnumType(EnumDefinition const& _enum): m_enum(_enum) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Enum; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded) const override
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return encodingType()->calldataEncodedSize(_padded);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override;
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool _inLibrary) const override
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		return _inLibrary ? this : encodingType();
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	EnumDefinition const& enumDefinition() const { return m_enum; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the value that the string has in the Enum
 | |
| 	unsigned int memberValue(ASTString const& _member) const;
 | |
| 	size_t numberOfMembers() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	EnumDefinition const& m_enum;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Type that can hold a finite sequence of values of different types.
 | |
|  * In some cases, the components are empty pointers (when used as placeholders).
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class TupleType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit TupleType(std::vector<TypePointer> _types = {}): m_components(std::move(_types)) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Tuple; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override { return nullptr; }
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool) const override;
 | |
| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	u256 storageSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override;
 | |
| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	TypePointer mobileType() const override;
 | |
| 	/// Converts components to their temporary types and performs some wildcard matching.
 | |
| 	TypePointer closestTemporaryType(Type const* _targetType) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::vector<TypePointer> const& components() const { return m_components; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	std::vector<TypePointer> const m_components;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of a function, identified by its (return) parameter types.
 | |
|  * @todo the return parameters should also have names, i.e. return parameters should be a struct
 | |
|  * type.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class FunctionType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	/// How this function is invoked on the EVM.
 | |
| 	enum class Kind
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		Internal, ///< stack-call using plain JUMP
 | |
| 		External, ///< external call using CALL
 | |
| 		DelegateCall, ///< external call using DELEGATECALL, i.e. not exchanging the storage
 | |
| 		BareCall, ///< CALL without function hash
 | |
| 		BareCallCode, ///< CALLCODE without function hash
 | |
| 		BareDelegateCall, ///< DELEGATECALL without function hash
 | |
| 		BareStaticCall, ///< STATICCALL without function hash
 | |
| 		Creation, ///< external call using CREATE
 | |
| 		Send, ///< CALL, but without data and gas
 | |
| 		Transfer, ///< CALL, but without data and throws on error
 | |
| 		KECCAK256, ///< KECCAK256
 | |
| 		Selfdestruct, ///< SELFDESTRUCT
 | |
| 		Revert, ///< REVERT
 | |
| 		ECRecover, ///< CALL to special contract for ecrecover
 | |
| 		SHA256, ///< CALL to special contract for sha256
 | |
| 		RIPEMD160, ///< CALL to special contract for ripemd160
 | |
| 		Log0,
 | |
| 		Log1,
 | |
| 		Log2,
 | |
| 		Log3,
 | |
| 		Log4,
 | |
| 		Event, ///< syntactic sugar for LOG*
 | |
| 		SetGas, ///< modify the default gas value for the function call
 | |
| 		SetValue, ///< modify the default value transfer for the function call
 | |
| 		BlockHash, ///< BLOCKHASH
 | |
| 		AddMod, ///< ADDMOD
 | |
| 		MulMod, ///< MULMOD
 | |
| 		ArrayPush, ///< .push() to a dynamically sized array in storage
 | |
| 		ArrayPop, ///< .pop() from a dynamically sized array in storage
 | |
| 		ByteArrayPush, ///< .push() to a dynamically sized byte array in storage
 | |
| 		ObjectCreation, ///< array creation using new
 | |
| 		Assert, ///< assert()
 | |
| 		Require, ///< require()
 | |
| 		ABIEncode,
 | |
| 		ABIEncodePacked,
 | |
| 		ABIEncodeWithSelector,
 | |
| 		ABIEncodeWithSignature,
 | |
| 		ABIDecode,
 | |
| 		GasLeft, ///< gasleft()
 | |
| 		MetaType, ///< type(...)
 | |
| 		/// Refers to a function declaration without calling context
 | |
| 		/// (i.e. when accessed directly via the name of the containing contract).
 | |
| 		/// Cannot be called.
 | |
| 		Declaration,
 | |
| 	};
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Creates the type of a function.
 | |
| 	/// @arg _kind must be Kind::Internal, Kind::External or Kind::Declaration.
 | |
| 	explicit FunctionType(FunctionDefinition const& _function, Kind _kind = Kind::Declaration);
 | |
| 	/// Creates the accessor function type of a state variable.
 | |
| 	explicit FunctionType(VariableDeclaration const& _varDecl);
 | |
| 	/// Creates the function type of an event.
 | |
| 	explicit FunctionType(EventDefinition const& _event);
 | |
| 	/// Creates the type of a function type name.
 | |
| 	explicit FunctionType(FunctionTypeName const& _typeName);
 | |
| 	/// Function type constructor to be used for a plain type (not derived from a declaration).
 | |
| 	FunctionType(
 | |
| 		strings const& _parameterTypes,
 | |
| 		strings const& _returnParameterTypes,
 | |
| 		Kind _kind,
 | |
| 		bool _arbitraryParameters = false,
 | |
| 		StateMutability _stateMutability = StateMutability::NonPayable
 | |
| 	): FunctionType(
 | |
| 		parseElementaryTypeVector(_parameterTypes),
 | |
| 		parseElementaryTypeVector(_returnParameterTypes),
 | |
| 		strings(_parameterTypes.size(), ""),
 | |
| 		strings(_returnParameterTypes.size(), ""),
 | |
| 		_kind,
 | |
| 		_arbitraryParameters,
 | |
| 		_stateMutability
 | |
| 	)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// Detailed constructor, use with care.
 | |
| 	FunctionType(
 | |
| 		TypePointers const& _parameterTypes,
 | |
| 		TypePointers const& _returnParameterTypes,
 | |
| 		strings _parameterNames = strings(),
 | |
| 		strings _returnParameterNames = strings(),
 | |
| 		Kind _kind = Kind::Internal,
 | |
| 		bool _arbitraryParameters = false,
 | |
| 		StateMutability _stateMutability = StateMutability::NonPayable,
 | |
| 		Declaration const* _declaration = nullptr,
 | |
| 		bool _gasSet = false,
 | |
| 		bool _valueSet = false,
 | |
| 		bool _saltSet = false,
 | |
| 		bool _bound = false
 | |
| 	):
 | |
| 		m_parameterTypes(_parameterTypes),
 | |
| 		m_returnParameterTypes(_returnParameterTypes),
 | |
| 		m_parameterNames(_parameterNames),
 | |
| 		m_returnParameterNames(_returnParameterNames),
 | |
| 		m_kind(_kind),
 | |
| 		m_stateMutability(_stateMutability),
 | |
| 		m_arbitraryParameters(_arbitraryParameters),
 | |
| 		m_gasSet(_gasSet),
 | |
| 		m_valueSet(_valueSet),
 | |
| 		m_bound(_bound),
 | |
| 		m_declaration(_declaration),
 | |
| 		m_saltSet(_saltSet)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		solAssert(
 | |
| 			m_parameterNames.size() == m_parameterTypes.size(),
 | |
| 			"Parameter names list must match parameter types list!"
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 		solAssert(
 | |
| 			m_returnParameterNames.size() == m_returnParameterTypes.size(),
 | |
| 			"Return parameter names list must match return parameter types list!"
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 		solAssert(
 | |
| 			!m_bound || !m_parameterTypes.empty(),
 | |
| 			"Attempted construction of bound function without self type"
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Function; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns the type of the "new Contract" function, i.e. basically the constructor.
 | |
| 	static FunctionTypePointer newExpressionType(ContractDefinition const& _contract);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypePointers parameterTypes() const;
 | |
| 	std::vector<std::string> parameterNames() const;
 | |
| 	TypePointers const& returnParameterTypes() const { return m_returnParameterTypes; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the list of return parameter types. All dynamically-sized types (this excludes
 | |
| 	/// storage pointers) are replaced by InaccessibleDynamicType instances.
 | |
| 	TypePointers returnParameterTypesWithoutDynamicTypes() const;
 | |
| 	std::vector<std::string> const& returnParameterNames() const { return m_returnParameterNames; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the "self" parameter type for a bound function
 | |
| 	Type const* selfType() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult unaryOperatorResult(Token _operator) const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool _padded) const override;
 | |
| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return m_kind == Kind::Internal || m_kind == Kind::External; }
 | |
| 	u256 storageSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool leftAligned() const override;
 | |
| 	unsigned storageBytes() const override;
 | |
| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return m_kind == Kind::Internal || m_kind == Kind::External; }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override;
 | |
| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const* _currentScope) const override;
 | |
| 	TypePointer encodingType() const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool _inLibrary) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns TypePointer of a new FunctionType object. All input/return parameters are an
 | |
| 	/// appropriate external types (i.e. the interfaceType()s) of input/return parameters of
 | |
| 	/// current function.
 | |
| 	/// @returns an empty shared pointer if one of the input/return parameters does not have an
 | |
| 	/// external type.
 | |
| 	FunctionTypePointer interfaceFunctionType() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if this function can take the given arguments (possibly
 | |
| 	/// after implicit conversion).
 | |
| 	/// @param _selfType if the function is bound, this has to be supplied and is the type of the
 | |
| 	/// expression the function is called on.
 | |
| 	bool canTakeArguments(
 | |
| 		FuncCallArguments const& _arguments,
 | |
| 		Type const* _selfType = nullptr
 | |
| 	) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the types of parameters are equal (does not check return parameter types)
 | |
| 	bool hasEqualParameterTypes(FunctionType const& _other) const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns true iff the return types are equal (does not check parameter types)
 | |
| 	bool hasEqualReturnTypes(FunctionType const& _other) const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns true iff the function type is equal to the given type, ignoring state mutability differences.
 | |
| 	bool equalExcludingStateMutability(FunctionType const& _other) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the ABI is NOT used for this call (only meaningful for external calls)
 | |
| 	bool isBareCall() const;
 | |
| 	Kind const& kind() const { return m_kind; }
 | |
| 	StateMutability stateMutability() const { return m_stateMutability; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns the external signature of this function type given the function name
 | |
| 	std::string externalSignature() const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns the external identifier of this function (the hash of the signature).
 | |
| 	u256 externalIdentifier() const;
 | |
| 	/// @returns the external identifier of this function (the hash of the signature) as a hex string.
 | |
| 	std::string externalIdentifierHex() const;
 | |
| 	Declaration const& declaration() const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		solAssert(m_declaration, "Requested declaration from a FunctionType that has none");
 | |
| 		return *m_declaration;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	bool hasDeclaration() const { return !!m_declaration; }
 | |
| 	/// @returns true if the result of this function only depends on its arguments,
 | |
| 	/// does not modify the state and is a compile-time constant.
 | |
| 	/// Currently, this will only return true for internal functions like keccak and ecrecover.
 | |
| 	bool isPure() const;
 | |
| 	bool isPayable() const { return m_stateMutability == StateMutability::Payable; }
 | |
| 	/// @return A shared pointer of StructuredDocumentation.
 | |
| 	/// Can contain a nullptr in which case indicates absence of documentation.
 | |
| 	ASTPointer<StructuredDocumentation> documentation() const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// true iff arguments are to be padded to multiples of 32 bytes for external calls
 | |
| 	/// The only functions that do not pad are hash functions, the low-level call functions
 | |
| 	/// and abi.encodePacked.
 | |
| 	bool padArguments() const;
 | |
| 	bool takesArbitraryParameters() const { return m_arbitraryParameters; }
 | |
| 	/// true iff the function takes a single bytes parameter and it is passed on without padding.
 | |
| 	bool takesSinglePackedBytesParameter() const
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		switch (m_kind)
 | |
| 		{
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::KECCAK256:
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::SHA256:
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::RIPEMD160:
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::BareCall:
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::BareCallCode:
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::BareDelegateCall:
 | |
| 		case FunctionType::Kind::BareStaticCall:
 | |
| 			return true;
 | |
| 		default:
 | |
| 			return false;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	bool gasSet() const { return m_gasSet; }
 | |
| 	bool valueSet() const { return m_valueSet; }
 | |
| 	bool saltSet() const { return m_saltSet; }
 | |
| 	bool bound() const { return m_bound; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a copy of this type, where gas or value are set manually. This will never set one
 | |
| 	/// of the parameters to false.
 | |
| 	TypePointer copyAndSetCallOptions(bool _setGas, bool _setValue, bool _setSalt) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/// @returns a copy of this function type where the location of reference types is changed
 | |
| 	/// from CallData to Memory. This is the type that would be used when the function is
 | |
| 	/// called, as opposed to the parameter types that are available inside the function body.
 | |
| 	/// Also supports variants to be used for library or bound calls.
 | |
| 	/// @param _inLibrary if true, uses DelegateCall as location.
 | |
| 	/// @param _bound if true, the function type is set to be bound.
 | |
| 	FunctionTypePointer asCallableFunction(bool _inLibrary, bool _bound = false) const;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	static TypePointers parseElementaryTypeVector(strings const& _types);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypePointers m_parameterTypes;
 | |
| 	TypePointers m_returnParameterTypes;
 | |
| 	std::vector<std::string> m_parameterNames;
 | |
| 	std::vector<std::string> m_returnParameterNames;
 | |
| 	Kind const m_kind;
 | |
| 	StateMutability m_stateMutability = StateMutability::NonPayable;
 | |
| 	/// true if the function takes an arbitrary number of arguments of arbitrary types
 | |
| 	bool const m_arbitraryParameters = false;
 | |
| 	bool const m_gasSet = false; ///< true iff the gas value to be used is on the stack
 | |
| 	bool const m_valueSet = false; ///< true iff the value to be sent is on the stack
 | |
| 	bool const m_bound = false; ///< true iff the function is called as arg1.fun(arg2, ..., argn)
 | |
| 	Declaration const* m_declaration = nullptr;
 | |
| 	bool m_saltSet = false; ///< true iff the salt value to be used is on the stack
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of a mapping, there is one distinct type per key/value type pair.
 | |
|  * Mappings always occupy their own storage slot, but do not actually use it.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class MappingType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	MappingType(Type const* _keyType, Type const* _valueType):
 | |
| 		m_keyType(_keyType), m_valueType(_valueType) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Mapping; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string canonicalName() const override;
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override { return nullptr; }
 | |
| 	Type const* encodingType() const override;
 | |
| 	TypeResult interfaceType(bool _inLibrary) const override;
 | |
| 	bool dataStoredIn(DataLocation _location) const override { return _location == DataLocation::Storage; }
 | |
| 	/// Cannot be stored in memory, but just in case.
 | |
| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Type const* keyType() const { return m_keyType; }
 | |
| 	Type const* valueType() const { return m_valueType; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	TypePointer m_keyType;
 | |
| 	TypePointer m_valueType;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of a type reference. The type of "uint32" when used in "a = uint32(2)" is an example
 | |
|  * of a TypeType.
 | |
|  * For super contracts or libraries, this has members directly.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class TypeType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit TypeType(Type const* _actualType): m_actualType(_actualType) {}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::TypeType; }
 | |
| 	Type const* actualType() const { return m_actualType; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override { return nullptr; }
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	u256 storageSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override;
 | |
| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override { return "type(" + m_actualType->toString(_short) + ")"; }
 | |
| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const* _currentScope) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const& _convertTo) const override;
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	TypePointer m_actualType;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * The type of a function modifier. Not used for anything for now.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| class ModifierType: public Type
 | |
| {
 | |
| public:
 | |
| 	explicit ModifierType(ModifierDefinition const& _modifier);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Modifier; }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override { return nullptr; }
 | |
| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	u256 storageSize() const override;
 | |
| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
 | |
| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return 0; }
 | |
| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
 | |
| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
 | |
| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
 | |
| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
 | |
| 
 | |
| private:
 | |
| 	TypePointers m_parameterTypes;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * Special type for imported modules. These mainly give access to their scope via members.
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|  */
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| class ModuleType: public Type
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| {
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| public:
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| 	explicit ModuleType(SourceUnit const& _source): m_sourceUnit(_source) {}
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| 
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| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Module; }
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| 
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| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override { return nullptr; }
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| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
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| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
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| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
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| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return true; }
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| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
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| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return 0; }
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| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const*) const override;
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| 
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| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
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| 
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| private:
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| 	SourceUnit const& m_sourceUnit;
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| };
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| 
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| /**
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|  * Special type for magic variables (block, msg, tx, type(...)), similar to a struct but without any reference.
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|  */
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| class MagicType: public Type
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| {
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| public:
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| 	enum class Kind {
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| 		Block, ///< "block"
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| 		Message, ///< "msg"
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| 		Transaction, ///< "tx"
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| 		ABI, ///< "abi"
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| 		MetaType ///< "type(...)"
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| 	};
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| 
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| public:
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| 	explicit MagicType(Kind _kind): m_kind(_kind) {}
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| 	explicit MagicType(Type const* _metaTypeArg): m_kind{Kind::MetaType}, m_typeArgument{_metaTypeArg} {}
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| 
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| 	Category category() const override { return Category::Magic; }
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| 
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| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override
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| 	{
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| 		return nullptr;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override;
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| 	bool operator==(Type const& _other) const override;
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| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
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| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return true; }
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| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
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| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return 0; }
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| 	MemberList::MemberMap nativeMembers(ContractDefinition const*) const override;
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| 
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| 	std::string toString(bool _short) const override;
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| 
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| 	Kind kind() const { return m_kind; }
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| 
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| 	TypePointer typeArgument() const;
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| 
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| private:
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| 	Kind m_kind;
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| 	/// Contract type used for contract metadata magic.
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| 	TypePointer m_typeArgument;
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| };
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| 
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| /**
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|  * Special type that is used for dynamic types in returns from external function calls
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|  * (The EVM currently cannot access dynamically-sized return values).
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|  */
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| class InaccessibleDynamicType: public Type
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| {
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| public:
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| 	Category category() const override { return Category::InaccessibleDynamic; }
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| 
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| 	std::string richIdentifier() const override { return "t_inaccessible"; }
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| 	BoolResult isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const&) const override { return false; }
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| 	BoolResult isExplicitlyConvertibleTo(Type const&) const override { return false; }
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| 	TypeResult binaryOperatorResult(Token, Type const*) const override { return nullptr; }
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| 	unsigned calldataEncodedSize(bool) const override { return 32; }
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| 	bool canBeStored() const override { return false; }
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| 	bool canLiveOutsideStorage() const override { return false; }
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| 	bool isValueType() const override { return true; }
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| 	unsigned sizeOnStack() const override { return 1; }
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| 	bool hasSimpleZeroValueInMemory() const override { solAssert(false, ""); }
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| 	std::string toString(bool) const override { return "inaccessible dynamic type"; }
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| 	TypePointer decodingType() const override;
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| };
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| 
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| }
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