mirror of
https://github.com/ethereum/solidity
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1146 lines
37 KiB
C
1146 lines
37 KiB
C
/**
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* EVMC: Ethereum Client-VM Connector API
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*
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* @copyright
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* Copyright 2016 The EVMC Authors.
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
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*
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* @defgroup EVMC EVMC
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* @{
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*/
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#ifndef EVMC_H
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#define EVMC_H
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#if defined(__clang__) || (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 6)
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/**
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* Portable declaration of "deprecated" attribute.
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*
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* Available for clang and GCC 6+ compilers. The older GCC compilers know
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* this attribute, but it cannot be applied to enum elements.
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*/
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#define EVMC_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
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#else
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#define EVMC_DEPRECATED
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#endif
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#include <stdbool.h> /* Definition of bool, true and false. */
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#include <stddef.h> /* Definition of size_t. */
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#include <stdint.h> /* Definition of int64_t, uint64_t. */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/* BEGIN Python CFFI declarations */
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enum
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{
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/**
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* The EVMC ABI version number of the interface declared in this file.
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*
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* The EVMC ABI version always equals the major version number of the EVMC project.
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* The Host SHOULD check if the ABI versions match when dynamically loading VMs.
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*
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* @see @ref versioning
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*/
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EVMC_ABI_VERSION = 10
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};
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/**
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* The fixed size array of 32 bytes.
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*
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* 32 bytes of data capable of storing e.g. 256-bit hashes.
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*/
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typedef struct evmc_bytes32
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{
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/** The 32 bytes. */
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uint8_t bytes[32];
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} evmc_bytes32;
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/**
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* The alias for evmc_bytes32 to represent a big-endian 256-bit integer.
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*/
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typedef struct evmc_bytes32 evmc_uint256be;
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/** Big-endian 160-bit hash suitable for keeping an Ethereum address. */
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typedef struct evmc_address
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{
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/** The 20 bytes of the hash. */
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uint8_t bytes[20];
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} evmc_address;
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/** The kind of call-like instruction. */
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enum evmc_call_kind
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{
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EVMC_CALL = 0, /**< Request CALL. */
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EVMC_DELEGATECALL = 1, /**< Request DELEGATECALL. Valid since Homestead.
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The value param ignored. */
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EVMC_CALLCODE = 2, /**< Request CALLCODE. */
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EVMC_CREATE = 3, /**< Request CREATE. */
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EVMC_CREATE2 = 4 /**< Request CREATE2. Valid since Constantinople.*/
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};
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/** The flags for ::evmc_message. */
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enum evmc_flags
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{
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EVMC_STATIC = 1 /**< Static call mode. */
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};
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/**
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* The message describing an EVM call, including a zero-depth calls from a transaction origin.
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*
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* Most of the fields are modelled by the section 8. Message Call of the Ethereum Yellow Paper.
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*/
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struct evmc_message
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{
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/** The kind of the call. For zero-depth calls ::EVMC_CALL SHOULD be used. */
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enum evmc_call_kind kind;
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/**
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* Additional flags modifying the call execution behavior.
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* In the current version the only valid values are ::EVMC_STATIC or 0.
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*/
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uint32_t flags;
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/**
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* The present depth of the message call stack.
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*
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* Defined as `e` in the Yellow Paper.
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*/
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int32_t depth;
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/**
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* The amount of gas available to the message execution.
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*
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* Defined as `g` in the Yellow Paper.
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*/
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int64_t gas;
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/**
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* The recipient of the message.
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*
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* This is the address of the account which storage/balance/nonce is going to be modified
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* by the message execution. In case of ::EVMC_CALL, this is also the account where the
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* message value evmc_message::value is going to be transferred.
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* For ::EVMC_CALLCODE or ::EVMC_DELEGATECALL, this may be different from
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* the evmc_message::code_address.
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*
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* Defined as `r` in the Yellow Paper.
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*/
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evmc_address recipient;
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/**
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* The sender of the message.
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*
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* The address of the sender of a message call defined as `s` in the Yellow Paper.
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* This must be the message recipient of the message at the previous (lower) depth,
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* except for the ::EVMC_DELEGATECALL where recipient is the 2 levels above the present depth.
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* At the depth 0 this must be the transaction origin.
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*/
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evmc_address sender;
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/**
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* The message input data.
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*
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* The arbitrary length byte array of the input data of the call,
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* defined as `d` in the Yellow Paper.
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* This MAY be NULL.
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*/
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const uint8_t* input_data;
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/**
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* The size of the message input data.
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*
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* If input_data is NULL this MUST be 0.
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*/
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size_t input_size;
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/**
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* The amount of Ether transferred with the message.
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*
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* This is transferred value for ::EVMC_CALL or apparent value for ::EVMC_DELEGATECALL.
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* Defined as `v` or `v~` in the Yellow Paper.
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*/
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evmc_uint256be value;
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/**
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* The optional value used in new contract address construction.
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*
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* Needed only for a Host to calculate created address when kind is ::EVMC_CREATE2.
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* Ignored in evmc_execute_fn().
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*/
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evmc_bytes32 create2_salt;
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/**
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* The address of the code to be executed.
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*
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* For ::EVMC_CALLCODE or ::EVMC_DELEGATECALL this may be different from
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* the evmc_message::recipient.
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* Not required when invoking evmc_execute_fn(), only when invoking evmc_call_fn().
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* Ignored if kind is ::EVMC_CREATE or ::EVMC_CREATE2.
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*
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* In case of ::EVMC_CAPABILITY_PRECOMPILES implementation, this fields should be inspected
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* to identify the requested precompile.
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*
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* Defined as `c` in the Yellow Paper.
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*/
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evmc_address code_address;
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};
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/** The transaction and block data for execution. */
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struct evmc_tx_context
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{
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evmc_uint256be tx_gas_price; /**< The transaction gas price. */
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evmc_address tx_origin; /**< The transaction origin account. */
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evmc_address block_coinbase; /**< The miner of the block. */
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int64_t block_number; /**< The block number. */
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int64_t block_timestamp; /**< The block timestamp. */
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int64_t block_gas_limit; /**< The block gas limit. */
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evmc_uint256be block_prev_randao; /**< The block previous RANDAO (EIP-4399). */
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evmc_uint256be chain_id; /**< The blockchain's ChainID. */
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evmc_uint256be block_base_fee; /**< The block base fee per gas (EIP-1559, EIP-3198). */
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};
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/**
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* @struct evmc_host_context
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* The opaque data type representing the Host execution context.
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* @see evmc_execute_fn().
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*/
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struct evmc_host_context;
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/**
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* Get transaction context callback function.
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*
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* This callback function is used by an EVM to retrieve the transaction and
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* block context.
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*
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* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
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* @return The transaction context.
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*/
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typedef struct evmc_tx_context (*evmc_get_tx_context_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context);
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/**
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* Get block hash callback function.
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*
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* This callback function is used by a VM to query the hash of the header of the given block.
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* If the information about the requested block is not available, then this is signalled by
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* returning null bytes.
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*
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* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
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* @param number The block number.
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* @return The block hash or null bytes
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* if the information about the block is not available.
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*/
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typedef evmc_bytes32 (*evmc_get_block_hash_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context, int64_t number);
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/**
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* The execution status code.
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*
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* Successful execution is represented by ::EVMC_SUCCESS having value 0.
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*
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* Positive values represent failures defined by VM specifications with generic
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* ::EVMC_FAILURE code of value 1.
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*
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* Status codes with negative values represent VM internal errors
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* not provided by EVM specifications. These errors MUST not be passed back
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* to the caller. They MAY be handled by the Client in predefined manner
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* (see e.g. ::EVMC_REJECTED), otherwise internal errors are not recoverable.
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* The generic representant of errors is ::EVMC_INTERNAL_ERROR but
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* an EVM implementation MAY return negative status codes that are not defined
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* in the EVMC documentation.
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*
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* @note
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* In case new status codes are needed, please create an issue or pull request
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* in the EVMC repository (https://github.com/ethereum/evmc).
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*/
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enum evmc_status_code
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{
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/** Execution finished with success. */
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EVMC_SUCCESS = 0,
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/** Generic execution failure. */
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EVMC_FAILURE = 1,
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/**
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* Execution terminated with REVERT opcode.
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*
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* In this case the amount of gas left MAY be non-zero and additional output
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* data MAY be provided in ::evmc_result.
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*/
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EVMC_REVERT = 2,
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/** The execution has run out of gas. */
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EVMC_OUT_OF_GAS = 3,
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/**
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* The designated INVALID instruction has been hit during execution.
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*
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* The EIP-141 (https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-141.md)
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* defines the instruction 0xfe as INVALID instruction to indicate execution
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* abortion coming from high-level languages. This status code is reported
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* in case this INVALID instruction has been encountered.
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*/
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EVMC_INVALID_INSTRUCTION = 4,
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/** An undefined instruction has been encountered. */
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EVMC_UNDEFINED_INSTRUCTION = 5,
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/**
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* The execution has attempted to put more items on the EVM stack
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* than the specified limit.
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*/
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EVMC_STACK_OVERFLOW = 6,
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/** Execution of an opcode has required more items on the EVM stack. */
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EVMC_STACK_UNDERFLOW = 7,
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/** Execution has violated the jump destination restrictions. */
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EVMC_BAD_JUMP_DESTINATION = 8,
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/**
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* Tried to read outside memory bounds.
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*
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* An example is RETURNDATACOPY reading past the available buffer.
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*/
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EVMC_INVALID_MEMORY_ACCESS = 9,
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/** Call depth has exceeded the limit (if any) */
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EVMC_CALL_DEPTH_EXCEEDED = 10,
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/** Tried to execute an operation which is restricted in static mode. */
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EVMC_STATIC_MODE_VIOLATION = 11,
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/**
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* A call to a precompiled or system contract has ended with a failure.
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*
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* An example: elliptic curve functions handed invalid EC points.
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*/
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EVMC_PRECOMPILE_FAILURE = 12,
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/**
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* Contract validation has failed (e.g. due to EVM 1.5 jump validity,
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* Casper's purity checker or ewasm contract rules).
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*/
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EVMC_CONTRACT_VALIDATION_FAILURE = 13,
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/**
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* An argument to a state accessing method has a value outside of the
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* accepted range of values.
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*/
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EVMC_ARGUMENT_OUT_OF_RANGE = 14,
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/**
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* A WebAssembly `unreachable` instruction has been hit during execution.
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*/
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EVMC_WASM_UNREACHABLE_INSTRUCTION = 15,
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/**
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* A WebAssembly trap has been hit during execution. This can be for many
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* reasons, including division by zero, validation errors, etc.
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*/
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EVMC_WASM_TRAP = 16,
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/** The caller does not have enough funds for value transfer. */
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EVMC_INSUFFICIENT_BALANCE = 17,
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/** EVM implementation generic internal error. */
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EVMC_INTERNAL_ERROR = -1,
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/**
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* The execution of the given code and/or message has been rejected
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* by the EVM implementation.
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*
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* This error SHOULD be used to signal that the EVM is not able to or
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* willing to execute the given code type or message.
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* If an EVM returns the ::EVMC_REJECTED status code,
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* the Client MAY try to execute it in other EVM implementation.
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* For example, the Client tries running a code in the EVM 1.5. If the
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* code is not supported there, the execution falls back to the EVM 1.0.
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*/
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EVMC_REJECTED = -2,
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/** The VM failed to allocate the amount of memory needed for execution. */
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EVMC_OUT_OF_MEMORY = -3
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};
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/* Forward declaration. */
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struct evmc_result;
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/**
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* Releases resources assigned to an execution result.
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*
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* This function releases memory (and other resources, if any) assigned to the
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* specified execution result making the result object invalid.
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*
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* @param result The execution result which resources are to be released. The
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* result itself it not modified by this function, but becomes
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* invalid and user MUST discard it as well.
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* This MUST NOT be NULL.
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*
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* @note
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* The result is passed by pointer to avoid (shallow) copy of the ::evmc_result
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* struct. Think of this as the best possible C language approximation to
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* passing objects by reference.
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*/
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typedef void (*evmc_release_result_fn)(const struct evmc_result* result);
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/** The EVM code execution result. */
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struct evmc_result
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{
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/** The execution status code. */
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enum evmc_status_code status_code;
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/**
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* The amount of gas left after the execution.
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*
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* If evmc_result::status_code is neither ::EVMC_SUCCESS nor ::EVMC_REVERT
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* the value MUST be 0.
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*/
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int64_t gas_left;
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/**
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* The refunded gas accumulated from this execution and its sub-calls.
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*
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* The transaction gas refund limit is not applied.
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* If evmc_result::status_code is other than ::EVMC_SUCCESS the value MUST be 0.
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*/
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int64_t gas_refund;
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/**
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* The reference to output data.
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*
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* The output contains data coming from RETURN opcode (iff evmc_result::code
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* field is ::EVMC_SUCCESS) or from REVERT opcode.
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*
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* The memory containing the output data is owned by EVM and has to be
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* freed with evmc_result::release().
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*
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* This MAY be NULL.
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*/
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const uint8_t* output_data;
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/**
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* The size of the output data.
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*
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* If output_data is NULL this MUST be 0.
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*/
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size_t output_size;
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/**
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* The method releasing all resources associated with the result object.
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*
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* This method (function pointer) is optional (MAY be NULL) and MAY be set
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* by the VM implementation. If set it MUST be called by the user once to
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* release memory and other resources associated with the result object.
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* Once the resources are released the result object MUST NOT be used again.
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*
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* The suggested code pattern for releasing execution results:
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* @code
|
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* struct evmc_result result = ...;
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* if (result.release)
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* result.release(&result);
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* @endcode
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*
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* @note
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||
* It works similarly to C++ virtual destructor. Attaching the release
|
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* function to the result itself allows VM composition.
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*/
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evmc_release_result_fn release;
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/**
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* The address of the possibly created contract.
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*
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* The create address may be provided even though the contract creation has failed
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* (evmc_result::status_code is not ::EVMC_SUCCESS). This is useful in situations
|
||
* when the address is observable, e.g. access to it remains warm.
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* In all other cases the address MUST be null bytes.
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*/
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evmc_address create_address;
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/**
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* Reserved data that MAY be used by a evmc_result object creator.
|
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*
|
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* This reserved 4 bytes together with 20 bytes from create_address form
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* 24 bytes of memory called "optional data" within evmc_result struct
|
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* to be optionally used by the evmc_result object creator.
|
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*
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* @see evmc_result_optional_data, evmc_get_optional_data().
|
||
*
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||
* Also extends the size of the evmc_result to 64 bytes (full cache line).
|
||
*/
|
||
uint8_t padding[4];
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||
};
|
||
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Check account existence callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by the VM to check if
|
||
* there exists an account at given address.
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account the query is about.
|
||
* @return true if exists, false otherwise.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef bool (*evmc_account_exists_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
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const evmc_address* address);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Get storage callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to query the given account storage entry.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @param key The index of the account's storage entry.
|
||
* @return The storage value at the given storage key or null bytes
|
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* if the account does not exist.
|
||
*/
|
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typedef evmc_bytes32 (*evmc_get_storage_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
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||
const evmc_address* address,
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const evmc_bytes32* key);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The effect of an attempt to modify a contract storage item.
|
||
*
|
||
* See @ref storagestatus for additional information about design of this enum
|
||
* and analysis of the specification.
|
||
*
|
||
* For the purpose of explaining the meaning of each element, the following
|
||
* notation is used:
|
||
* - 0 is zero value,
|
||
* - X != 0 (X is any value other than 0),
|
||
* - Y != 0, Y != X, (Y is any value other than X and 0),
|
||
* - Z != 0, Z != X, Z != X (Z is any value other than Y and X and 0),
|
||
* - the "o -> c -> v" triple describes the change status in the context of:
|
||
* - o: original value (cold value before a transaction started),
|
||
* - c: current storage value,
|
||
* - v: new storage value to be set.
|
||
*
|
||
* The order of elements follows EIPs introducing net storage gas costs:
|
||
* - EIP-2200: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200,
|
||
* - EIP-1283: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1283.
|
||
*/
|
||
enum evmc_storage_status
|
||
{
|
||
/**
|
||
* The new/same value is assigned to the storage item without affecting the cost structure.
|
||
*
|
||
* The storage value item is either:
|
||
* - left unchanged (c == v) or
|
||
* - the dirty value (o != c) is modified again (c != v).
|
||
* This is the group of cases related to minimal gas cost of only accessing warm storage.
|
||
* 0|X -> 0 -> 0 (current value unchanged)
|
||
* 0|X|Y -> Y -> Y (current value unchanged)
|
||
* 0|X -> Y -> Z (modified previously added/modified value)
|
||
*
|
||
* This is "catch all remaining" status. I.e. if all other statuses are correctly matched
|
||
* this status should be assigned to all remaining cases.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_ASSIGNED = 0,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A new storage item is added by changing
|
||
* the current clean zero to a nonzero value.
|
||
* 0 -> 0 -> Z
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_ADDED = 1,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is deleted by changing
|
||
* the current clean nonzero to the zero value.
|
||
* X -> X -> 0
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_DELETED = 2,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is modified by changing
|
||
* the current clean nonzero to other nonzero value.
|
||
* X -> X -> Z
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_MODIFIED = 3,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is added by changing
|
||
* the current dirty zero to a nonzero value other than the original value.
|
||
* X -> 0 -> Z
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_DELETED_ADDED = 4,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is deleted by changing
|
||
* the current dirty nonzero to the zero value and the original value is not zero.
|
||
* X -> Y -> 0
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_MODIFIED_DELETED = 5,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is added by changing
|
||
* the current dirty zero to the original value.
|
||
* X -> 0 -> X
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_DELETED_RESTORED = 6,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is deleted by changing
|
||
* the current dirty nonzero to the original zero value.
|
||
* 0 -> Y -> 0
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_ADDED_DELETED = 7,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A storage item is modified by changing
|
||
* the current dirty nonzero to the original nonzero value other than the current value.
|
||
* X -> Y -> X
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_STORAGE_MODIFIED_RESTORED = 8
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Set storage callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to update the given account storage entry.
|
||
* The VM MUST make sure that the account exists. This requirement is only a formality because
|
||
* VM implementations only modify storage of the account of the current execution context
|
||
* (i.e. referenced by evmc_message::recipient).
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @param key The index of the storage entry.
|
||
* @param value The value to be stored.
|
||
* @return The effect on the storage item.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef enum evmc_storage_status (*evmc_set_storage_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address,
|
||
const evmc_bytes32* key,
|
||
const evmc_bytes32* value);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Get balance callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to query the balance of the given account.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @return The balance of the given account or 0 if the account does not exist.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef evmc_uint256be (*evmc_get_balance_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Get code size callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to get the size of the code stored
|
||
* in the account at the given address.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @return The size of the code in the account or 0 if the account does not exist.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef size_t (*evmc_get_code_size_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Get code hash callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to get the keccak256 hash of the code stored
|
||
* in the account at the given address. For existing accounts not having a code, this
|
||
* function returns keccak256 hash of empty data.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @return The hash of the code in the account or null bytes if the account does not exist.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef evmc_bytes32 (*evmc_get_code_hash_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Copy code callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by an EVM to request a copy of the code
|
||
* of the given account to the memory buffer provided by the EVM.
|
||
* The Client MUST copy the requested code, starting with the given offset,
|
||
* to the provided memory buffer up to the size of the buffer or the size of
|
||
* the code, whichever is smaller.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context. See ::evmc_host_context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @param code_offset The offset of the code to copy.
|
||
* @param buffer_data The pointer to the memory buffer allocated by the EVM
|
||
* to store a copy of the requested code.
|
||
* @param buffer_size The size of the memory buffer.
|
||
* @return The number of bytes copied to the buffer by the Client.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef size_t (*evmc_copy_code_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address,
|
||
size_t code_offset,
|
||
uint8_t* buffer_data,
|
||
size_t buffer_size);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Selfdestruct callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by an EVM to SELFDESTRUCT given contract.
|
||
* The execution of the contract will not be stopped, that is up to the EVM.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context. See ::evmc_host_context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the contract to be selfdestructed.
|
||
* @param beneficiary The address where the remaining ETH is going to be transferred.
|
||
* @return The information if the given address has not been registered as
|
||
* selfdestructed yet. True if registered for the first time, false otherwise.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef bool (*evmc_selfdestruct_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address,
|
||
const evmc_address* beneficiary);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Log callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by an EVM to inform about a LOG that happened
|
||
* during an EVM bytecode execution.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context. See ::evmc_host_context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the contract that generated the log.
|
||
* @param data The pointer to unindexed data attached to the log.
|
||
* @param data_size The length of the data.
|
||
* @param topics The pointer to the array of topics attached to the log.
|
||
* @param topics_count The number of the topics. Valid values are between 0 and 4 inclusively.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef void (*evmc_emit_log_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address,
|
||
const uint8_t* data,
|
||
size_t data_size,
|
||
const evmc_bytes32 topics[],
|
||
size_t topics_count);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Access status per EIP-2929: Gas cost increases for state access opcodes.
|
||
*/
|
||
enum evmc_access_status
|
||
{
|
||
/**
|
||
* The entry hasn't been accessed before – it's the first access.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_ACCESS_COLD = 0,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The entry is already in accessed_addresses or accessed_storage_keys.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_ACCESS_WARM = 1
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Access account callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to add the given address
|
||
* to accessed_addresses substate (EIP-2929).
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @return EVMC_ACCESS_WARM if accessed_addresses already contained the address
|
||
* or EVMC_ACCESS_COLD otherwise.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef enum evmc_access_status (*evmc_access_account_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Access storage callback function.
|
||
*
|
||
* This callback function is used by a VM to add the given account storage entry
|
||
* to accessed_storage_keys substate (EIP-2929).
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The Host execution context.
|
||
* @param address The address of the account.
|
||
* @param key The index of the account's storage entry.
|
||
* @return EVMC_ACCESS_WARM if accessed_storage_keys already contained the key
|
||
* or EVMC_ACCESS_COLD otherwise.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef enum evmc_access_status (*evmc_access_storage_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const evmc_address* address,
|
||
const evmc_bytes32* key);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Pointer to the callback function supporting EVM calls.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param context The pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* @param msg The call parameters.
|
||
* @return The result of the call.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef struct evmc_result (*evmc_call_fn)(struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
const struct evmc_message* msg);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Host interface.
|
||
*
|
||
* The set of all callback functions expected by VM instances. This is C
|
||
* realisation of vtable for OOP interface (only virtual methods, no data).
|
||
* Host implementations SHOULD create constant singletons of this (similarly
|
||
* to vtables) to lower the maintenance and memory management cost.
|
||
*/
|
||
struct evmc_host_interface
|
||
{
|
||
/** Check account existence callback function. */
|
||
evmc_account_exists_fn account_exists;
|
||
|
||
/** Get storage callback function. */
|
||
evmc_get_storage_fn get_storage;
|
||
|
||
/** Set storage callback function. */
|
||
evmc_set_storage_fn set_storage;
|
||
|
||
/** Get balance callback function. */
|
||
evmc_get_balance_fn get_balance;
|
||
|
||
/** Get code size callback function. */
|
||
evmc_get_code_size_fn get_code_size;
|
||
|
||
/** Get code hash callback function. */
|
||
evmc_get_code_hash_fn get_code_hash;
|
||
|
||
/** Copy code callback function. */
|
||
evmc_copy_code_fn copy_code;
|
||
|
||
/** Selfdestruct callback function. */
|
||
evmc_selfdestruct_fn selfdestruct;
|
||
|
||
/** Call callback function. */
|
||
evmc_call_fn call;
|
||
|
||
/** Get transaction context callback function. */
|
||
evmc_get_tx_context_fn get_tx_context;
|
||
|
||
/** Get block hash callback function. */
|
||
evmc_get_block_hash_fn get_block_hash;
|
||
|
||
/** Emit log callback function. */
|
||
evmc_emit_log_fn emit_log;
|
||
|
||
/** Access account callback function. */
|
||
evmc_access_account_fn access_account;
|
||
|
||
/** Access storage callback function. */
|
||
evmc_access_storage_fn access_storage;
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
|
||
/* Forward declaration. */
|
||
struct evmc_vm;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Destroys the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param vm The VM instance to be destroyed.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef void (*evmc_destroy_fn)(struct evmc_vm* vm);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Possible outcomes of evmc_set_option.
|
||
*/
|
||
enum evmc_set_option_result
|
||
{
|
||
EVMC_SET_OPTION_SUCCESS = 0,
|
||
EVMC_SET_OPTION_INVALID_NAME = 1,
|
||
EVMC_SET_OPTION_INVALID_VALUE = 2
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Configures the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* Allows modifying options of the VM instance.
|
||
* Options:
|
||
* - code cache behavior: on, off, read-only, ...
|
||
* - optimizations,
|
||
*
|
||
* @param vm The VM instance to be configured.
|
||
* @param name The option name. NULL-terminated string. Cannot be NULL.
|
||
* @param value The new option value. NULL-terminated string. Cannot be NULL.
|
||
* @return The outcome of the operation.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef enum evmc_set_option_result (*evmc_set_option_fn)(struct evmc_vm* vm,
|
||
char const* name,
|
||
char const* value);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* EVM revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* The revision of the EVM specification based on the Ethereum
|
||
* upgrade / hard fork codenames.
|
||
*/
|
||
enum evmc_revision
|
||
{
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Frontier revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* The one Ethereum launched with.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_FRONTIER = 0,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Homestead revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-606
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_HOMESTEAD = 1,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Tangerine Whistle revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-608
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_TANGERINE_WHISTLE = 2,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Spurious Dragon revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-607
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_SPURIOUS_DRAGON = 3,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Byzantium revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-609
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_BYZANTIUM = 4,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Constantinople revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1013
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_CONSTANTINOPLE = 5,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Petersburg revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* Other names: Constantinople2, ConstantinopleFix.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1716
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_PETERSBURG = 6,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Istanbul revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1679
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_ISTANBUL = 7,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Berlin revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/berlin.md
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_BERLIN = 8,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The London revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/london.md
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_LONDON = 9,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Paris revision (aka The Merge).
|
||
*
|
||
* https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/paris.md
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_PARIS = 10,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Shanghai revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/shanghai.md
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_SHANGHAI = 11,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The Cancun revision.
|
||
*
|
||
* The future next revision after Shanghai.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_CANCUN = 12,
|
||
|
||
/** The maximum EVM revision supported. */
|
||
EVMC_MAX_REVISION = EVMC_CANCUN,
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The latest known EVM revision with finalized specification.
|
||
*
|
||
* This is handy for EVM tools to always use the latest revision available.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_LATEST_STABLE_REVISION = EVMC_LONDON
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Executes the given code using the input from the message.
|
||
*
|
||
* This function MAY be invoked multiple times for a single VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param vm The VM instance. This argument MUST NOT be NULL.
|
||
* @param host The Host interface. This argument MUST NOT be NULL unless
|
||
* the @p vm has the ::EVMC_CAPABILITY_PRECOMPILES capability.
|
||
* @param context The opaque pointer to the Host execution context.
|
||
* This argument MAY be NULL. The VM MUST pass the same
|
||
* pointer to the methods of the @p host interface.
|
||
* The VM MUST NOT dereference the pointer.
|
||
* @param rev The requested EVM specification revision.
|
||
* @param msg The call parameters. See ::evmc_message. This argument MUST NOT be NULL.
|
||
* @param code The reference to the code to be executed. This argument MAY be NULL.
|
||
* @param code_size The length of the code. If @p code is NULL this argument MUST be 0.
|
||
* @return The execution result.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef struct evmc_result (*evmc_execute_fn)(struct evmc_vm* vm,
|
||
const struct evmc_host_interface* host,
|
||
struct evmc_host_context* context,
|
||
enum evmc_revision rev,
|
||
const struct evmc_message* msg,
|
||
uint8_t const* code,
|
||
size_t code_size);
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Possible capabilities of a VM.
|
||
*/
|
||
enum evmc_capabilities
|
||
{
|
||
/**
|
||
* The VM is capable of executing EVM1 bytecode.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_CAPABILITY_EVM1 = (1u << 0),
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The VM is capable of executing ewasm bytecode.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_CAPABILITY_EWASM = (1u << 1),
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The VM is capable of executing the precompiled contracts
|
||
* defined for the range of code addresses.
|
||
*
|
||
* The EIP-1352 (https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1352) specifies
|
||
* the range 0x000...0000 - 0x000...ffff of addresses
|
||
* reserved for precompiled and system contracts.
|
||
*
|
||
* This capability is **experimental** and MAY be removed without notice.
|
||
*/
|
||
EVMC_CAPABILITY_PRECOMPILES = (1u << 2)
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Alias for unsigned integer representing a set of bit flags of EVMC capabilities.
|
||
*
|
||
* @see evmc_capabilities
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef uint32_t evmc_capabilities_flagset;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Return the supported capabilities of the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* This function MAY be invoked multiple times for a single VM instance,
|
||
* and its value MAY be influenced by calls to evmc_vm::set_option.
|
||
*
|
||
* @param vm The VM instance.
|
||
* @return The supported capabilities of the VM. @see evmc_capabilities.
|
||
*/
|
||
typedef evmc_capabilities_flagset (*evmc_get_capabilities_fn)(struct evmc_vm* vm);
|
||
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* Defines the base struct of the VM implementation.
|
||
*/
|
||
struct evmc_vm
|
||
{
|
||
/**
|
||
* EVMC ABI version implemented by the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* Can be used to detect ABI incompatibilities.
|
||
* The EVMC ABI version represented by this file is in ::EVMC_ABI_VERSION.
|
||
*/
|
||
const int abi_version;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The name of the EVMC VM implementation.
|
||
*
|
||
* It MUST be a NULL-terminated not empty string.
|
||
* The content MUST be UTF-8 encoded (this implies ASCII encoding is also allowed).
|
||
*/
|
||
const char* name;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* The version of the EVMC VM implementation, e.g. "1.2.3b4".
|
||
*
|
||
* It MUST be a NULL-terminated not empty string.
|
||
* The content MUST be UTF-8 encoded (this implies ASCII encoding is also allowed).
|
||
*/
|
||
const char* version;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Pointer to function destroying the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* This is a mandatory method and MUST NOT be set to NULL.
|
||
*/
|
||
evmc_destroy_fn destroy;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Pointer to function executing a code by the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* This is a mandatory method and MUST NOT be set to NULL.
|
||
*/
|
||
evmc_execute_fn execute;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* A method returning capabilities supported by the VM instance.
|
||
*
|
||
* The value returned MAY change when different options are set via the set_option() method.
|
||
*
|
||
* A Client SHOULD only rely on the value returned if it has queried it after
|
||
* it has called the set_option().
|
||
*
|
||
* This is a mandatory method and MUST NOT be set to NULL.
|
||
*/
|
||
evmc_get_capabilities_fn get_capabilities;
|
||
|
||
/**
|
||
* Optional pointer to function modifying VM's options.
|
||
*
|
||
* If the VM does not support this feature the pointer can be NULL.
|
||
*/
|
||
evmc_set_option_fn set_option;
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/* END Python CFFI declarations */
|
||
|
||
#ifdef EVMC_DOCUMENTATION
|
||
/**
|
||
* Example of a function creating an instance of an example EVM implementation.
|
||
*
|
||
* Each EVM implementation MUST provide a function returning an EVM instance.
|
||
* The function SHOULD be named `evmc_create_<vm-name>(void)`. If the VM name contains hyphens
|
||
* replaces them with underscores in the function names.
|
||
*
|
||
* @par Binaries naming convention
|
||
* For VMs distributed as shared libraries, the name of the library SHOULD match the VM name.
|
||
* The convetional library filename prefixes and extensions SHOULD be ignored by the Client.
|
||
* For example, the shared library with the "beta-interpreter" implementation may be named
|
||
* `libbeta-interpreter.so`.
|
||
*
|
||
* @return The VM instance or NULL indicating instance creation failure.
|
||
*/
|
||
struct evmc_vm* evmc_create_example_vm(void);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
#endif
|
||
/** @} */
|