mirror of
				https://github.com/ethereum/solidity
				synced 2023-10-03 13:03:40 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			227 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			227 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
 | |
| 	This file is part of solidity.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | |
| 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 | |
| 	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 | |
| 	(at your option) any later version.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 | |
| 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | |
| 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 | |
| 	GNU General Public License for more details.
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 | |
| 	along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 | |
| */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <libyul/optimiser/ReasoningBasedSimplifier.h>
 | |
| #include <libyul/optimiser/SMTSolver.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <libyul/optimiser/SSAValueTracker.h>
 | |
| #include <libyul/optimiser/Semantics.h>
 | |
| #include <libyul/AST.h>
 | |
| #include <libyul/Dialect.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <libsmtutil/SMTPortfolio.h>
 | |
| #include <libsmtutil/Helpers.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <libsolutil/CommonData.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <utility>
 | |
| #include <memory>
 | |
| 
 | |
| using namespace std;
 | |
| using namespace solidity;
 | |
| using namespace solidity::util;
 | |
| using namespace solidity::yul;
 | |
| using namespace solidity::smtutil;
 | |
| 
 | |
| void ReasoningBasedSimplifier::run(OptimiserStepContext& _context, Block& _ast)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	set<YulString> ssaVars = SSAValueTracker::ssaVariables(_ast);
 | |
| 	ReasoningBasedSimplifier{_context.dialect, ssaVars}(_ast);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| std::optional<string> ReasoningBasedSimplifier::invalidInCurrentEnvironment()
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	// SMTLib2 interface is always available, but we would like to have synchronous answers.
 | |
| 	if (smtutil::SMTPortfolio{}.solvers() <= 1)
 | |
| 		return string{"No SMT solvers available."};
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		return nullopt;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void ReasoningBasedSimplifier::operator()(VariableDeclaration& _varDecl)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	SMTSolver::encodeVariableDeclaration(_varDecl);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void ReasoningBasedSimplifier::operator()(If& _if)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (!SideEffectsCollector{m_dialect, *_if.condition}.movable())
 | |
| 		return;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	smtutil::Expression condition = encodeExpression(*_if.condition);
 | |
| 	m_solver->push();
 | |
| 	m_solver->addAssertion(condition == constantValue(0));
 | |
| 	CheckResult result = m_solver->check({}).first;
 | |
| 	m_solver->pop();
 | |
| 	if (result == CheckResult::UNSATISFIABLE)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		Literal trueCondition = m_dialect.trueLiteral();
 | |
| 		trueCondition.debugData = debugDataOf(*_if.condition);
 | |
| 		_if.condition = make_unique<yul::Expression>(move(trueCondition));
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 		m_solver->push();
 | |
| 		m_solver->addAssertion(condition != constantValue(0));
 | |
| 		CheckResult result2 = m_solver->check({}).first;
 | |
| 		m_solver->pop();
 | |
| 		if (result2 == CheckResult::UNSATISFIABLE)
 | |
| 		{
 | |
| 			Literal falseCondition = m_dialect.zeroLiteralForType(m_dialect.boolType);
 | |
| 			falseCondition.debugData = debugDataOf(*_if.condition);
 | |
| 			_if.condition = make_unique<yul::Expression>(move(falseCondition));
 | |
| 			_if.body = yul::Block{};
 | |
| 			// Nothing left to be done.
 | |
| 			return;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	m_solver->push();
 | |
| 	m_solver->addAssertion(condition != constantValue(0));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ASTModifier::operator()(_if.body);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	m_solver->pop();
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| ReasoningBasedSimplifier::ReasoningBasedSimplifier(
 | |
| 	Dialect const& _dialect,
 | |
| 	set<YulString> const& _ssaVariables
 | |
| ):
 | |
| 	SMTSolver(_ssaVariables, _dialect),
 | |
| 	m_dialect(_dialect)
 | |
| {
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| smtutil::Expression ReasoningBasedSimplifier::encodeEVMBuiltin(
 | |
| 	evmasm::Instruction _instruction,
 | |
| 	vector<yul::Expression> const& _arguments
 | |
| )
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	vector<smtutil::Expression> arguments = applyMap(
 | |
| 		_arguments,
 | |
| 		[this](yul::Expression const& _expr) { return encodeExpression(_expr); }
 | |
| 	);
 | |
| 	switch (_instruction)
 | |
| 	{
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::ADD:
 | |
| 		return wrap(arguments.at(0) + arguments.at(1));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::MUL:
 | |
| 		return wrap(arguments.at(0) * arguments.at(1));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SUB:
 | |
| 		return wrap(arguments.at(0) - arguments.at(1));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::DIV:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(1) == constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			arguments.at(0) / arguments.at(1)
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SDIV:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(1) == constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			// No `wrap()` needed here, because -2**255 / -1 results
 | |
| 			// in 2**255 which is "converted" to its two's complement
 | |
| 			// representation 2**255 in `signedToTwosComplement`
 | |
| 			signedToTwosComplement(smtutil::signedDivisionEVM(
 | |
| 				twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(0)),
 | |
| 				twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(1))
 | |
| 			))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::MOD:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(1) == constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			arguments.at(0) % arguments.at(1)
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SMOD:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(1) == constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			signedToTwosComplement(signedModuloEVM(
 | |
| 				twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(0)),
 | |
| 				twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(1))
 | |
| 			))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::LT:
 | |
| 		return booleanValue(arguments.at(0) < arguments.at(1));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SLT:
 | |
| 		return booleanValue(twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(0)) < twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(1)));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::GT:
 | |
| 		return booleanValue(arguments.at(0) > arguments.at(1));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SGT:
 | |
| 		return booleanValue(twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(0)) > twosComplementToSigned(arguments.at(1)));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::EQ:
 | |
| 		return booleanValue(arguments.at(0) == arguments.at(1));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::ISZERO:
 | |
| 		return booleanValue(arguments.at(0) == constantValue(0));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::AND:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			(arguments.at(0) == 0 || arguments.at(0) == 1) &&
 | |
| 			(arguments.at(1) == 0 || arguments.at(1) == 1),
 | |
| 			booleanValue(arguments.at(0) == 1 && arguments.at(1) == 1),
 | |
| 			bv2int(int2bv(arguments.at(0)) & int2bv(arguments.at(1)))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::OR:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			(arguments.at(0) == 0 || arguments.at(0) == 1) &&
 | |
| 			(arguments.at(1) == 0 || arguments.at(1) == 1),
 | |
| 			booleanValue(arguments.at(0) == 1 || arguments.at(1) == 1),
 | |
| 			bv2int(int2bv(arguments.at(0)) | int2bv(arguments.at(1)))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::XOR:
 | |
| 		return bv2int(int2bv(arguments.at(0)) ^ int2bv(arguments.at(1)));
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::NOT:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression(u256(-1)) - arguments.at(0);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SHL:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(0) > 255,
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			bv2int(int2bv(arguments.at(1)) << int2bv(arguments.at(0)))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SHR:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(0) > 255,
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			bv2int(int2bv(arguments.at(1)) >> int2bv(arguments.at(0)))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::SAR:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(0) > 255,
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			bv2int(smtutil::Expression::ashr(int2bv(arguments.at(1)), int2bv(arguments.at(0))))
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::ADDMOD:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(2) == constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			(arguments.at(0) + arguments.at(1)) % arguments.at(2)
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	case evmasm::Instruction::MULMOD:
 | |
| 		return smtutil::Expression::ite(
 | |
| 			arguments.at(2) == constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			constantValue(0),
 | |
| 			(arguments.at(0) * arguments.at(1)) % arguments.at(2)
 | |
| 		);
 | |
| 	// TODO SIGNEXTEND
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	return newRestrictedVariable();
 | |
| }
 |