/* This file is part of solidity. solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with solidity. If not, see . */ /** * @author Christian * @date 2014 * Unit tests for the name and type resolution of the solidity parser. */ #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; namespace dev { namespace solidity { namespace test { BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(SolidityNameAndTypeResolution, AnalysisFramework) BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(smoke_test) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint256 stateVariable1; function fun(uint256 arg1) public { uint256 y; y = arg1; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(double_stateVariable_declaration) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint256 variable; uint128 variable; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(double_function_declaration) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function fun() public { } function fun() public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Function with same name and arguments defined twice."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(double_variable_declaration) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint256 x; if (true) { uint256 x; } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(name_shadowing) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint256 variable; function f() public { uint32 variable; variable = 2; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(name_references) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint256 variable; function f(uint256) public returns (uint out) { f(variable); test; out; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(undeclared_name) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint256 variable; function f(uint256 arg) public { f(notfound); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Undeclared identifier."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(undeclared_name_is_not_fatal) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint256 variable; function f(uint256 arg) public { f(notfound); f(notfound); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, DeclarationError, (vector{"Undeclared identifier", "Undeclared identifier"})); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(reference_to_later_declaration) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function g() public { f(); } function f() public {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_definition_directly_recursive) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct MyStructName { address addr; MyStructName x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Recursive struct definition."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_definition_indirectly_recursive) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct MyStructName1 { address addr; uint256 count; MyStructName2 x; } struct MyStructName2 { MyStructName1 x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Recursive struct definition."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_definition_not_really_recursive) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct s1 { uint a; } struct s2 { s1 x; s1 y; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_definition_recursion_via_mapping) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct MyStructName1 { address addr; uint256 count; mapping(uint => MyStructName1) x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_inference_smoke_test) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f(uint256 arg1, uint32 arg2) public returns (bool ret) { var x = arg1 + arg2 == 8; ret = x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_checking_return) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (bool r) { return 1 >= 2; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_checking_return_wrong_number) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (bool r1, bool r2) { return 1 >= 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Different number of arguments in return statement than in returns declaration."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_checking_return_wrong_type) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (uint256 r) { return 1 >= 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Return argument type bool is not implicitly convertible to expected type (type of first return variable) uint256."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_checking_function_call) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (bool) { return g(12, true) == 3; } function g(uint256, bool) public returns (uint256) { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_conversion_for_comparison) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint32(2) == int64(2); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_conversion_for_comparison_invalid) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { int32(2) == uint64(2); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator == not compatible with types int32 and uint64"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(type_inference_explicit_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (int256 r) { var x = int256(uint32(2)); return x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_string_literal) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { var x = "123456789012345678901234567890123"; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(balance) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function fun() public { uint256 x = address(0).balance; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(balance_invalid) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function fun() public { address(0).balance = 7; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_mapping) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct str { mapping(uint=>uint) map; } str data; function fun() public { var a = data.map; data.map = a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Mappings cannot be assigned to."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct str { mapping(uint=>uint) map; } str data; function fun() public { var a = data; data = a; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(returns_in_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function test() public returns (uint a) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Non-empty \"returns\" directive for constructor."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(forward_function_reference) { char const* text = R"( contract First { function fun() public returns (bool) { return Second(1).fun(1, true, 3) > 0; } } contract Second { function fun(uint, bool, uint) public returns (uint) { if (First(2).fun() == true) return 1; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(comparison_bitop_precedence) { char const* text = R"( contract First { function fun() public returns (bool ret) { return 1 & 2 == 8 & 9 && 1 ^ 2 < 4 | 6; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(comparison_of_function_types) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (bool ret) { return this.f < this.f; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator < not compatible"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (bool ret) { return f < f; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator < not compatible"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (bool ret) { return f == f; } function g() public returns (bool ret) { return f != f; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(comparison_of_mapping_types) { char const* text = R"( contract C { mapping(uint => uint) x; function f() public returns (bool ret) { var y = x; return x == y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator == not compatible"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_no_implementation) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract test { function functionName(bytes32 input) public returns (bytes32 out); } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); std::vector> nodes = sourceUnit->nodes(); ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(nodes[1].get()); BOOST_REQUIRE(contract); BOOST_CHECK(!contract->annotation().unimplementedFunctions.empty()); BOOST_CHECK(!contract->definedFunctions()[0]->isImplemented()); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(abstract_contract) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract base { function foo(); } contract derived is base { function foo() public {} } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); std::vector> nodes = sourceUnit->nodes(); ContractDefinition* base = dynamic_cast(nodes[1].get()); ContractDefinition* derived = dynamic_cast(nodes[2].get()); BOOST_REQUIRE(base); BOOST_CHECK(!base->annotation().unimplementedFunctions.empty()); BOOST_CHECK(!base->definedFunctions()[0]->isImplemented()); BOOST_REQUIRE(derived); BOOST_CHECK(derived->annotation().unimplementedFunctions.empty()); BOOST_CHECK(derived->definedFunctions()[0]->isImplemented()); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(abstract_contract_with_overload) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract base { function foo(bool); } contract derived is base { function foo(uint) public {} } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); std::vector> nodes = sourceUnit->nodes(); ContractDefinition* base = dynamic_cast(nodes[1].get()); ContractDefinition* derived = dynamic_cast(nodes[2].get()); BOOST_REQUIRE(base); BOOST_CHECK(!base->annotation().unimplementedFunctions.empty()); BOOST_REQUIRE(derived); BOOST_CHECK(!derived->annotation().unimplementedFunctions.empty()); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(create_abstract_contract) { char const* text = R"( contract base { function foo(); } contract derived { base b; function foo() public { b = new base(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Trying to create an instance of an abstract contract."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(redeclare_implemented_abstract_function_as_abstract) { char const* text = R"( contract base { function foo(); } contract derived is base { function foo() public {} } contract wrong is derived { function foo(); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Redeclaring an already implemented function as abstract"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(implement_abstract_via_constructor) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract base { function foo(); } contract foo is base { function foo() public {} } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); std::vector> nodes = sourceUnit->nodes(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nodes.size(), 3); ContractDefinition* derived = dynamic_cast(nodes[2].get()); BOOST_REQUIRE(derived); BOOST_CHECK(!derived->annotation().unimplementedFunctions.empty()); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_canonical_signature) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract Test { function foo(uint256 arg1, uint64 arg2, bool arg3) public returns (uint256 ret) { ret = arg1 + arg2; } } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("foo(uint256,uint64,bool)", functions[0]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_canonical_signature_type_aliases) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract Test { function boo(uint, bytes32, address) public returns (uint ret) { ret = 5; } } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); if (functions.empty()) continue; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("boo(uint256,bytes32,address)", functions[0]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_external_types) { SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract C { uint a; } contract Test { function boo(uint, bool, bytes8, bool[2], uint[], C, address[]) external returns (uint ret) { ret = 5; } } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); if (functions.empty()) continue; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("boo(uint256,bool,bytes8,bool[2],uint256[],address,address[])", functions[0]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_external_type) { // bug #1801 SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = nullptr; char const* text = R"( contract Test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function boo(ActionChoices enumArg) external returns (uint ret) { ret = 5; } } )"; sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); if (functions.empty()) continue; BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("boo(uint8)", functions[0]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_structs) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract Test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } struct Empty {} struct Nested { X[2][] a; uint y; } struct X { bytes32 x; Test t; Empty[] e; } function f(ActionChoices, uint, Empty) external {} function g(Test, Nested) external {} function h(function(Nested) external returns (uint)[]) external {} function i(Nested[]) external {} } )"; SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); BOOST_REQUIRE(!functions.empty()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("f(uint8,uint256,())", functions[0]->externalSignature()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("g(address,((bytes32,address,()[])[2][],uint256))", functions[1]->externalSignature()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("h(function[])", functions[2]->externalSignature()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("i(((bytes32,address,()[])[2][],uint256)[])", functions[3]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_structs_in_libraries) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; library Test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } struct Empty {} struct Nested { X[2][] a; uint y; } struct X { bytes32 x; Test t; Empty[] e; } function f(ActionChoices, uint, Empty) external {} function g(Test, Nested) external {} function h(function(Nested) external returns (uint)[]) external {} function i(Nested[]) external {} } )"; SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); BOOST_REQUIRE(!functions.empty()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("f(Test.ActionChoices,uint256,Test.Empty)", functions[0]->externalSignature()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("g(Test,Test.Nested)", functions[1]->externalSignature()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("h(function[])", functions[2]->externalSignature()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("i(Test.Nested[])", functions[3]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_with_mapping_in_library) { char const* text = R"( library Test { struct Nested { mapping(uint => uint)[2][] a; uint y; } struct X { Nested n; } function f(X storage x) external {} } )"; SourceUnit const* sourceUnit = parseAndAnalyse(text); for (ASTPointer const& node: sourceUnit->nodes()) if (ContractDefinition* contract = dynamic_cast(node.get())) { auto functions = contract->definedFunctions(); BOOST_REQUIRE(!functions.empty()); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("f(Test.X storage)", functions[0]->externalSignature()); } } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(functions_with_identical_structs_in_interface) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract C { struct S1 { } struct S2 { } function f(S1) pure {} function f(S2) pure {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Function overload clash during conversion to external types for arguments"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(functions_with_different_structs_in_interface) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract C { struct S1 { function() external a; } struct S2 { bytes24 a; } function f(S1) pure {} function f(S2) pure {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(functions_with_stucts_of_non_external_types_in_interface) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract C { struct S { function() internal a; } function f(S) {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(functions_with_stucts_of_non_external_types_in_interface_2) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract C { struct S { mapping(uint => uint) a; } function f(S) {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(functions_with_stucts_of_non_external_types_in_interface_nested) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract C { struct T { mapping(uint => uint) a; } struct S { T[][2] b; } function f(S) {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_external_call_allowed_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C {} contract Test { function externalCall() public { C arg; this.g(arg); } function g (C c) external {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_external_call_not_allowed_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C {} contract Test { function externalCall() public { address arg; this.g(arg); } function g (C c) external {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid implicit conversion from address to contract C requested."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_internal_allowed_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint a; } contract Test { C a; function g (C c) public {} function internalCall() public { g(a); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_internal_not_allowed_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint a; } contract Test { address a; function g (C c) public {} function internalCall() public { g(a); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid implicit conversion from address to contract C requested."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(hash_collision_in_interface) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function gsf() public { } function tgeo() public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Function signature hash collision for tgeo()"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inheritance_basic) { char const* text = R"( contract base { uint baseMember; struct BaseType { uint element; } } contract derived is base { BaseType data; function f() public { baseMember = 7; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inheritance_diamond_basic) { char const* text = R"( contract root { function rootFunction() public {} } contract inter1 is root { function f() public {} } contract inter2 is root { function f() public {} } contract derived is root, inter2, inter1 { function g() public { f(); rootFunction(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cyclic_inheritance) { char const* text = R"( contract A is B { } contract B is A { } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (vector{"Definition of base has to precede definition of derived contract"})); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(legal_override_direct) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() public {} } contract C is B { function f(uint i) public {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(legal_override_indirect) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function f(uint a) public {} } contract B { function f() public {} } contract C is A, B { } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(illegal_override_visibility) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() internal {} } contract C is B { function f() public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Overriding function visibility differs"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(illegal_override_remove_constness) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() constant {} } contract C is B { function f() public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Overriding function changes state mutability from \"view\" to \"nonpayable\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(illegal_override_add_constness) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() public {} } contract C is B { function f() constant {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Overriding function changes state mutability from \"nonpayable\" to \"view\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(complex_inheritance) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function f() public { uint8 x = C(0).g(); } } contract B { function f() public {} function g() public returns (uint8) {} } contract C is A, B { } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constructor_visibility) { // The constructor of a base class should not be visible in the derived class char const* text = R"( contract A { function A() public { } } contract B is A { function f() public { A x = A(0); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(overriding_constructor) { // It is fine to "override" constructor of a base class since it is invisible char const* text = R"( contract A { function A() public { } } contract B is A { function A() public returns (uint8 r) {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(missing_base_constructor_arguments) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function A(uint a) public { } } contract B is A { } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(base_constructor_arguments_override) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function A(uint a) public { } } contract B is A { } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(implicit_derived_to_base_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract A { } contract B is A { function f() public { A a = B(1); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(implicit_base_to_derived_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract A { } contract B is A { function f() public { B b = A(1); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type contract A is not implicitly convertible to expected type contract B."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(super_excludes_current_contract) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function b() public {} } contract B is A { function f() public { super.f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"f\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract super B"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_modifier_invocation) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() mod1(2, true) mod2("0123456") public { } modifier mod1(uint a, bool b) { if (b) _; } modifier mod2(bytes7 a) { while (a == "1234567") _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_function_modifier_type) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() mod1(true) public { } modifier mod1(uint a) { if (a > 0) _; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid type for argument in modifier invocation. Invalid implicit conversion from bool to uint256 requested."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_modifier_invocation_parameters) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f(uint8 a) mod1(a, true) mod2(r) public returns (bytes7 r) { } modifier mod1(uint a, bool b) { if (b) _; } modifier mod2(bytes7 a) { while (a == "1234567") _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_modifier_invocation_local_variables) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() mod(x) public { uint x = 7; } modifier mod(uint a) { if (a > 0) _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_modifier_double_invocation) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f(uint x) mod(x) mod(2) public { } modifier mod(uint a) { if (a > 0) _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(base_constructor_double_invocation) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C(uint a) public {} } contract B is C { function B() C(2) C(2) public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Base constructor already provided"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(legal_modifier_override) { char const* text = R"( contract A { modifier mod(uint a) { _; } } contract B is A { modifier mod(uint a) { _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(illegal_modifier_override) { char const* text = R"( contract A { modifier mod(uint a) { _; } } contract B is A { modifier mod(uint8 a) { _; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Override changes modifier signature."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(modifier_overrides_function) { char const* text = R"( contract A { modifier mod(uint a) { _; } } contract B is A { function mod(uint a) public { } } )"; CHECK_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (vector>{ {Error::Type::DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared"}, {Error::Type::TypeError, "Override changes modifier to function"} })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_overrides_modifier) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function mod(uint a) public { } } contract B is A { modifier mod(uint a) { _; } } )"; CHECK_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (vector>{ {Error::Type::DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared"}, {Error::Type::TypeError, "Override changes function to modifier"} })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(modifier_returns_value) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function f(uint a) mod(2) public returns (uint r) { } modifier mod(uint a) { _; return 7; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Return arguments not allowed."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(state_variable_accessors) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function fun() public { uint64(2); } uint256 public foo; mapping(uint=>bytes4) public map; mapping(uint=>mapping(uint=>bytes4)) public multiple_map; } )"; SourceUnit const* source; ContractDefinition const* contract; source = parseAndAnalyse(text); BOOST_REQUIRE((contract = retrieveContractByName(*source, "test")) != nullptr); FunctionTypePointer function = retrieveFunctionBySignature(*contract, "foo()"); BOOST_REQUIRE(function && function->hasDeclaration()); auto returnParams = function->returnParameterTypes(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(returnParams.at(0)->canonicalName(), "uint256"); BOOST_CHECK(function->stateMutability() == StateMutability::View); function = retrieveFunctionBySignature(*contract, "map(uint256)"); BOOST_REQUIRE(function && function->hasDeclaration()); auto params = function->parameterTypes(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(params.at(0)->canonicalName(), "uint256"); returnParams = function->returnParameterTypes(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(returnParams.at(0)->canonicalName(), "bytes4"); BOOST_CHECK(function->stateMutability() == StateMutability::View); function = retrieveFunctionBySignature(*contract, "multiple_map(uint256,uint256)"); BOOST_REQUIRE(function && function->hasDeclaration()); params = function->parameterTypes(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(params.at(0)->canonicalName(), "uint256"); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(params.at(1)->canonicalName(), "uint256"); returnParams = function->returnParameterTypes(); BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(returnParams.at(0)->canonicalName(), "bytes4"); BOOST_CHECK(function->stateMutability() == StateMutability::View); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_clash_with_state_variable_accessor) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function fun() public { uint64(2); } uint256 foo; function foo() public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(private_state_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function fun() public { uint64(2); } uint256 private foo; uint256 internal bar; } )"; ContractDefinition const* contract; SourceUnit const* source = parseAndAnalyse(text); BOOST_CHECK((contract = retrieveContractByName(*source, "test")) != nullptr); FunctionTypePointer function; function = retrieveFunctionBySignature(*contract, "foo()"); BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(function == nullptr, "Accessor function of a private variable should not exist"); function = retrieveFunctionBySignature(*contract, "bar()"); BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(function == nullptr, "Accessor function of an internal variable should not exist"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(missing_state_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract Scope { function getStateVar() constant public returns (uint stateVar) { stateVar = Scope.stateVar; // should fail. } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"stateVar\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in type(contract Scope)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(base_class_state_variable_accessor) { // test for issue #1126 https://github.com/ethereum/cpp-ethereum/issues/1126 char const* text = R"( contract Parent { uint256 public m_aMember; } contract Child is Parent { function foo() public returns (uint256) { return Parent.m_aMember; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_accessor_one_array_only) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { struct Data { uint[15] m_array; } Data public data; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public state variables."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(base_class_state_variable_internal_member) { char const* text = R"( contract Parent { uint256 internal m_aMember; } contract Child is Parent { function foo() public returns (uint256) { return Parent.m_aMember; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(state_variable_member_of_wrong_class1) { char const* text = R"( contract Parent1 { uint256 internal m_aMember1; } contract Parent2 is Parent1 { uint256 internal m_aMember2; } contract Child is Parent2 { function foo() public returns (uint256) { return Parent2.m_aMember1; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"m_aMember1\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in type(contract Parent2)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(state_variable_member_of_wrong_class2) { char const* text = R"( contract Parent1 { uint256 internal m_aMember1; } contract Parent2 is Parent1 { uint256 internal m_aMember2; } contract Child is Parent2 { function foo() public returns (uint256) { return Child.m_aMember2; } uint256 public m_aMember3; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"m_aMember2\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in type(contract Child)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint x; function() public { x = 2; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function_with_arguments) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint x; function(uint a) public { x = 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Fallback function cannot take parameters."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function_in_library) { char const* text = R"( library C { function() public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Libraries cannot have fallback functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function_with_return_parameters) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function() public returns (uint) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Fallback function cannot return values."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function_with_constant_modifier) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint x; function() constant { x = 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Fallback function must be payable or non-payable"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function_twice) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint x; function() public { x = 2; } function() public { x = 3; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, DeclarationError, (vector{ "Function with same name and arguments defined twice.", "Only one fallback function is" })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fallback_function_inheritance) { char const* text = R"( contract A { uint x; function() public { x = 1; } } contract C is A { function() public { x = 2; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(event) { char const* text = R"( contract c { event e(uint indexed a, bytes3 indexed s, bool indexed b); function f() public { e(2, "abc", true); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(event_too_many_indexed) { char const* text = R"( contract c { event e(uint indexed a, bytes3 indexed b, bool indexed c, uint indexed d); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "More than 3 indexed arguments for event."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(anonymous_event_four_indexed) { char const* text = R"( contract c { event e(uint indexed a, bytes3 indexed b, bool indexed c, uint indexed d) anonymous; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(anonymous_event_too_many_indexed) { char const* text = R"( contract c { event e(uint indexed a, bytes3 indexed b, bool indexed c, uint indexed d, uint indexed e) anonymous; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "More than 4 indexed arguments for anonymous event."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(events_with_same_name) { char const* text = R"( contract TestIt { event A(); event A(uint i); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(events_with_same_name_unnamed_arguments) { char const* text = R"( contract test { event A(uint); event A(uint, uint); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(events_with_same_name_different_types) { char const* text = R"( contract test { event A(uint); event A(bytes); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(double_event_declaration) { char const* text = R"( contract test { event A(uint i); event A(uint i); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Event with same name and arguments defined twice."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(double_event_declaration_ignores_anonymous) { char const* text = R"( contract test { event A(uint i); event A(uint i) anonymous; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Event with same name and arguments defined twice."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(double_event_declaration_ignores_indexed) { char const* text = R"( contract test { event A(uint i); event A(uint indexed i); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Event with same name and arguments defined twice."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(event_call) { char const* text = R"( contract c { event e(uint a, bytes3 indexed s, bool indexed b); function f() public { e(2, "abc", true); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(event_function_inheritance_clash) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function dup() public returns (uint) { return 1; } } contract B { event dup(); } contract C is A, B { } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_event_inheritance_clash) { char const* text = R"( contract B { event dup(); } contract A { function dup() public returns (uint) { return 1; } } contract C is B, A { } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_event_in_contract_clash) { char const* text = R"( contract A { event dup(); function dup() public returns (uint) { return 1; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(event_inheritance) { char const* text = R"( contract base { event e(uint a, bytes3 indexed s, bool indexed b); } contract c is base { function f() public { e(2, "abc", true); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multiple_events_argument_clash) { char const* text = R"( contract c { event e1(uint a, uint e1, uint e2); event e2(uint a, uint e1, uint e2); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(access_to_default_function_visibility) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f() public {} } contract d { function g() public { c(0).f(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(access_to_internal_function) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f() internal {} } contract d { function g() public { c(0).f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"f\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract c"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(access_to_default_state_variable_visibility) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint a; } contract d { function g() public { c(0).a(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"a\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract c"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(access_to_internal_state_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint public a; } contract d { function g() public { c(0).a(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(error_count_in_named_args) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function a(uint a, uint b) public returns (uint r) { r = a + b; } function b() public returns (uint r) { r = a({a: 1}); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Wrong argument count for function call: 1 arguments given but expected 2."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(empty_in_named_args) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function a(uint a, uint b) public returns (uint r) { r = a + b; } function b() public returns (uint r) { r = a({}); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Wrong argument count for function call: 0 arguments given but expected 2."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(duplicate_parameter_names_in_named_args) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function a(uint a, uint b) public returns (uint r) { r = a + b; } function b() public returns (uint r) { r = a({a: 1, a: 2}); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Duplicate named argument."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_parameter_names_in_named_args) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function a(uint a, uint b) public returns (uint r) { r = a + b; } function b() public returns (uint r) { r = a({a: 1, c: 2}); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Named argument does not match function declaration."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(empty_name_input_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f(uint) public { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constant_input_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f(uint[] constant a) public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (vector{ "Illegal use of \"constant\" specifier", "Constants of non-value type not yet implemented", "Uninitialized \"constant\" variable" })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(empty_name_return_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (bool) { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(empty_name_input_parameter_with_named_one) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f(uint, uint k) public returns (uint ret_k) { return k; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(empty_name_return_parameter_with_named_one) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (uint ret_k, uint) { return 5; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Different number of arguments in return statement than in returns declaration."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(disallow_declaration_of_void_type) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract c { function f() public { var (x) = f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Not enough components (0) in value to assign all variables (1)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(overflow_caused_by_ether_units) { char const* sourceCodeFine = R"( contract c { function c () public { a = 115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039458; } uint256 a; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCodeFine); char const* sourceCode = R"( contract c { function c () public { a = 115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039458 ether; } uint256 a; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type int_const 1157...(70 digits omitted)...0000 is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(exp_operator_exponent_too_big) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (uint d) { return 2 ** 10000000000; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Operator ** not compatible with types int_const 2 and int_const 10000000000"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(exp_warn_literal_base) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { uint8 x = 100; return 10**x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "might overflow"); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { uint8 x = 100; return uint8(10)**x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { return 2**80; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_warn_literal_base) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { uint8 x = 100; return 10 << x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "might overflow"); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { uint8 x = 100; return uint8(10) << x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { return 2 << 80; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns(uint) { uint8 x = 100; return 10 >> x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_var_from_zero) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public returns (uint) { var i = 1; return i; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "uint8, which can hold values between 0 and 255"); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { var i = 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff; i; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "uint256, which can hold values between 0 and 115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457584007913129639935"); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { var i = -2; i; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "int8, which can hold values between -128 and 127"); sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { for (var i = 0; i < msg.data.length; i++) { } } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "uint8, which can hold"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_member_access) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() { choices = ActionChoices.GoStraight; } ActionChoices choices; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_member_access_accross_contracts) { char const* text = R"( contract Interface { enum MyEnum { One, Two } } contract Impl { function test() public returns (Interface.MyEnum) { return Interface.MyEnum.One; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_invalid_member_access) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() public { choices = ActionChoices.RunAroundWavingYourHands; } ActionChoices choices; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"RunAroundWavingYourHands\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in type(enum test.ActionChoices)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_invalid_direct_member_access) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() public { choices = Sit; } ActionChoices choices; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Undeclared identifier."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_explicit_conversion_is_okay) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() public { a = uint256(ActionChoices.GoStraight); b = uint64(ActionChoices.Sit); } uint256 a; uint64 b; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int_to_enum_explicit_conversion_is_okay) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() public { a = 2; b = ActionChoices(a); } uint256 a; ActionChoices b; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_implicit_conversion_is_not_okay_256) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() public { a = ActionChoices.GoStraight; } uint256 a; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type enum test.ActionChoices is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_implicit_conversion_is_not_okay_64) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoStraight, Sit } function test() public { b = ActionChoices.Sit; } uint64 b; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type enum test.ActionChoices is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint64."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_to_enum_conversion_is_not_okay) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum Paper { Up, Down, Left, Right } enum Ground { North, South, West, East } function test() public { Ground(Paper.Up); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Explicit type conversion not allowed from \"enum test.Paper\" to \"enum test.Ground\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_duplicate_values) { char const* text = R"( contract test { enum ActionChoices { GoLeft, GoRight, GoLeft, Sit } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(enum_name_resolution_under_current_contract_name) { char const* text = R"( contract A { enum Foo { First, Second } function a() public { A.Foo; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(private_visibility) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract base { function f() private {} } contract derived is base { function g() public { f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, DeclarationError, "Undeclared identifier."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(private_visibility_via_explicit_base_access) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract base { function f() private {} } contract derived is base { function g() public { base.f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Member \"f\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in type(contract base)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_visibility) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract c { function f() external {} function g() public { f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, DeclarationError, "Undeclared identifier."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_base_visibility) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract base { function f() external {} } contract derived is base { function g() public { base.f(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Member \"f\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in type(contract base)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_argument_assign) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract c { function f(uint a) external { a = 1; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_argument_increment) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract c { function f(uint a) external { a++; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_argument_delete) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract c { function f(uint a) external { delete a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_for_bug_override_function_with_bytearray_type) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract Vehicle { function f(bytes) external returns (uint256 r) {r = 1;} } contract Bike is Vehicle { function f(bytes) external returns (uint256 r) {r = 42;} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_with_nonconstant_length) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f(uint a) public { uint8[a] x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_with_negative_length) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f(uint a) public { uint8[-1] x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Array with negative length specified"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_copy_with_different_types1) { char const* text = R"( contract c { bytes a; uint[] b; function f() public { b = a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type bytes storage ref is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256[] storage ref."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_copy_with_different_types2) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint32[] a; uint8[] b; function f() public { b = a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type uint32[] storage ref is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint8[] storage ref."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_copy_with_different_types_conversion_possible) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint32[] a; uint8[] b; function f() public { a = b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_copy_with_different_types_static_dynamic) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint32[] a; uint8[80] b; function f() public { a = b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_copy_with_different_types_dynamic_static) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint[] a; uint[80] b; function f() public { b = a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type uint256[] storage ref is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256[80] storage ref."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_of_undeclared_type) { char const* text = R"( contract c { a[] public foo; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found or not unique."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(storage_variable_initialization_with_incorrect_type_int) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint8 a = 1000; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type int_const 1000 is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(storage_variable_initialization_with_incorrect_type_string) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint a = "abc"; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type literal_string \"abc\" is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_fromElementaryTypeName) { BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::Int, 0, 0)) == *make_shared(256, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 8, 0)) == *make_shared(8, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 16, 0)) == *make_shared(16, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 24, 0)) == *make_shared(24, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 32, 0)) == *make_shared(32, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 40, 0)) == *make_shared(40, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 48, 0)) == *make_shared(48, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 56, 0)) == *make_shared(56, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 64, 0)) == *make_shared(64, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 72, 0)) == *make_shared(72, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 80, 0)) == *make_shared(80, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 88, 0)) == *make_shared(88, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 96, 0)) == *make_shared(96, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 104, 0)) == *make_shared(104, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 112, 0)) == *make_shared(112, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 120, 0)) == *make_shared(120, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 128, 0)) == *make_shared(128, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 136, 0)) == *make_shared(136, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 144, 0)) == *make_shared(144, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 152, 0)) == *make_shared(152, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 160, 0)) == *make_shared(160, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 168, 0)) == *make_shared(168, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 176, 0)) == *make_shared(176, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 184, 0)) == *make_shared(184, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 192, 0)) == *make_shared(192, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 200, 0)) == *make_shared(200, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 208, 0)) == *make_shared(208, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 216, 0)) == *make_shared(216, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 224, 0)) == *make_shared(224, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 232, 0)) == *make_shared(232, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 240, 0)) == *make_shared(240, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 248, 0)) == *make_shared(248, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::IntM, 256, 0)) == *make_shared(256, IntegerType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UInt, 0, 0)) == *make_shared(256, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 8, 0)) == *make_shared(8, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 16, 0)) == *make_shared(16, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 24, 0)) == *make_shared(24, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 32, 0)) == *make_shared(32, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 40, 0)) == *make_shared(40, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 48, 0)) == *make_shared(48, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 56, 0)) == *make_shared(56, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 64, 0)) == *make_shared(64, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 72, 0)) == *make_shared(72, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 80, 0)) == *make_shared(80, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 88, 0)) == *make_shared(88, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 96, 0)) == *make_shared(96, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 104, 0)) == *make_shared(104, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 112, 0)) == *make_shared(112, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 120, 0)) == *make_shared(120, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 128, 0)) == *make_shared(128, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 136, 0)) == *make_shared(136, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 144, 0)) == *make_shared(144, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 152, 0)) == *make_shared(152, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 160, 0)) == *make_shared(160, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 168, 0)) == *make_shared(168, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 176, 0)) == *make_shared(176, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 184, 0)) == *make_shared(184, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 192, 0)) == *make_shared(192, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 200, 0)) == *make_shared(200, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 208, 0)) == *make_shared(208, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 216, 0)) == *make_shared(216, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 224, 0)) == *make_shared(224, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 232, 0)) == *make_shared(232, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 240, 0)) == *make_shared(240, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 248, 0)) == *make_shared(248, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UIntM, 256, 0)) == *make_shared(256, IntegerType::Modifier::Unsigned)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::Byte, 0, 0)) == *make_shared(1)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 1, 0)) == *make_shared(1)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 2, 0)) == *make_shared(2)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 3, 0)) == *make_shared(3)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 4, 0)) == *make_shared(4)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 5, 0)) == *make_shared(5)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 6, 0)) == *make_shared(6)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 7, 0)) == *make_shared(7)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 8, 0)) == *make_shared(8)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 9, 0)) == *make_shared(9)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 10, 0)) == *make_shared(10)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 11, 0)) == *make_shared(11)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 12, 0)) == *make_shared(12)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 13, 0)) == *make_shared(13)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 14, 0)) == *make_shared(14)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 15, 0)) == *make_shared(15)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 16, 0)) == *make_shared(16)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 17, 0)) == *make_shared(17)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 18, 0)) == *make_shared(18)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 19, 0)) == *make_shared(19)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 20, 0)) == *make_shared(20)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 21, 0)) == *make_shared(21)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 22, 0)) == *make_shared(22)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 23, 0)) == *make_shared(23)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 24, 0)) == *make_shared(24)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 25, 0)) == *make_shared(25)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 26, 0)) == *make_shared(26)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 27, 0)) == *make_shared(27)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 28, 0)) == *make_shared(28)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 29, 0)) == *make_shared(29)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 30, 0)) == *make_shared(30)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 31, 0)) == *make_shared(31)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::BytesM, 32, 0)) == *make_shared(32)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::Fixed, 0, 0)) == *make_shared(128, 19, FixedPointType::Modifier::Signed)); BOOST_CHECK(*Type::fromElementaryTypeName(ElementaryTypeNameToken(Token::UFixed, 0, 0)) == *make_shared(128, 19, FixedPointType::Modifier::Unsigned)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_byte_is_alias_of_byte1) { char const* text = R"( contract c { bytes arr; function f() public { byte a = arr[0];} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warns_assigning_decimal_to_bytesxx) { char const* text = R"( contract Foo { bytes32 a = 7; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Decimal literal assigned to bytesXX variable will be left-aligned."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_warn_assigning_hex_number_to_bytesxx) { char const* text = R"( contract Foo { bytes32 a = 0x1234; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(explicit_conversion_from_decimal_to_bytesxx) { char const* text = R"( contract Foo { bytes32 a = bytes32(7); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assigning_value_to_const_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract Foo { function changeIt() public { x = 9; } uint constant x = 56; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Cannot assign to a constant variable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assigning_state_to_const_variable_0_4_x) { char const* text = R"( contract C { address constant x = msg.sender; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Initial value for constant variable has to be compile-time constant."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assigning_state_to_const_variable) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { address constant x = msg.sender; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Initial value for constant variable has to be compile-time constant."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constant_string_literal_disallows_assignment) { char const* text = R"( contract Test { string constant x = "abefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmnopqabca"; function f() public { x[0] = "f"; } } )"; // Even if this is made possible in the future, we should not allow assignment // to elements of constant arrays. CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Index access for string is not possible."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assign_constant_function_value_to_constant_0_4_x) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function () constant returns (uint) x; uint constant y = x(); } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Initial value for constant variable has to be compile-time constant."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assign_constant_function_value_to_constant) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function () constant returns (uint) x; uint constant y = x(); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Initial value for constant variable has to be compile-time constant."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_const_var_involving_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C { C constant x = C(0x123); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_const_var_involving_expression) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant x = 0x123 + 0x456; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_const_var_involving_keccak) { char const* text = R"( contract C { bytes32 constant x = keccak256("abc"); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_const_array_vars) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[3] constant x = [uint(1), 2, 3]; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "implemented"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_const_string_bytes) { char const* text = R"( contract C { bytes constant a = "\x00\x01\x02"; bytes constant b = hex"000102"; string constant c = "hello"; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constant_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint x; uint[] y; } S constant x = S(5, new uint[](4)); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "implemented"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(address_is_constant) { char const* text = R"( contract C { address constant x = 0x1212121212121212121212121212121212121212; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(uninitialized_const_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract Foo { uint constant y; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Uninitialized \"constant\" variable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(overloaded_function_cannot_resolve) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (uint) { return 1; } function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return a; } function g() public returns (uint) { return f(3, 5); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "No matching declaration found after argument-dependent lookup."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(ambiguous_overloaded_function) { // literal 1 can be both converted to uint and uint8, so the call is ambiguous. char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f(uint8 a) public returns (uint) { return a; } function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return 2*a; } function g() public returns (uint) { return f(1); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "No unique declaration found after argument-dependent lookup."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_of_nonoverloaded_function) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return 2 * a; } function g() public returns (uint) { var x = f; return x(7); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_of_overloaded_function) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function f() public returns (uint) { return 1; } function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return 2 * a; } function g() public returns (uint) { var x = f; return x(7); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "No matching declaration found after variable lookup."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_types_clash) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract base { enum a { X } function f(a) public { } } contract test is base { function f(uint8 a) public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Function overload clash during conversion to external types for arguments."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(override_changes_return_types) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract base { function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { } } contract test is base { function f(uint a) public returns (uint8) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Overriding function return types differ"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multiple_constructors) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { function test(uint a) public { } function test() public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, DeclarationError, "More than one constructor defined"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(equal_overload) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function test(uint a) public returns (uint b) { } function test(uint a) external {} } )"; CHECK_ALLOW_MULTI(sourceCode, (vector>{ {Error::Type::DeclarationError, "Function with same name and arguments defined twice."}, {Error::Type::TypeError, "Overriding function visibility differs"} })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(uninitialized_var) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (uint) { var x; return 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Assignment necessary for type detection."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(string) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { string s; function f(string x) external { s = x; } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_utf8_implicit) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { string s = "\xa0\x00"; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "invalid UTF-8"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_utf8_explicit) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { string s = string("\xa0\x00"); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Explicit type conversion not allowed"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_utf8_codepoint) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { string s = "\xf0\x9f\xa6\x84"; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(sourceCode); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(string_index) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { string s; function f() public { var a = s[2]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Index access for string is not possible."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(string_length) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { string s; function f() public { var a = s.length; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Member \"length\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in string storage ref"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(negative_integers_to_signed_out_of_bound) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { int8 public i = -129; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type int_const -129 is not implicitly convertible to expected type int8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(negative_integers_to_signed_min) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { int8 public i = -128; } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(positive_integers_to_signed_out_of_bound) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { int8 public j = 128; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type int_const 128 is not implicitly convertible to expected type int8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(positive_integers_to_signed_out_of_bound_max) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { int8 public j = 127; } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(negative_integers_to_unsigned) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { uint8 public x = -1; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type int_const -1 is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(positive_integers_to_unsigned_out_of_bound) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract test { uint8 public x = 700; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type int_const 700 is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(integer_boolean_operators) { char const* sourceCode1 = R"( contract test { function() public { uint x = 1; uint y = 2; x || y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode1, TypeError, "Operator || not compatible with types uint256 and uint256"); char const* sourceCode2 = R"( contract test { function() public { uint x = 1; uint y = 2; x && y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode2, TypeError, "Operator && not compatible with types uint256 and uint256"); char const* sourceCode3 = R"( contract test { function() public { uint x = 1; !x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode3, TypeError, "Unary operator ! cannot be applied to type uint256"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(exp_signed_variable) { char const* sourceCode1 = R"( contract test { function() public { uint x = 3; int y = -4; x ** y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode1, TypeError, "Operator ** not compatible with types uint256 and int256"); char const* sourceCode2 = R"( contract test { function() public { uint x = 3; int y = -4; y ** x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode2, TypeError, "Operator ** not compatible with types int256 and uint256"); char const* sourceCode3 = R"( contract test { function() public { int x = -3; int y = -4; x ** y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode3, TypeError, "Operator ** not compatible with types int256 and int256"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(reference_compare_operators) { char const* sourceCode1 = R"( contract test { bytes a; bytes b; function() public { a == b; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode1, TypeError, "Operator == not compatible with types bytes storage ref and bytes storage ref"); char const* sourceCode2 = R"( contract test { struct s {uint a;} s x; s y; function() public { x == y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode2, TypeError, "Operator == not compatible with types struct test.s storage ref and struct test.s storage ref"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(overwrite_memory_location_external) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f(uint[] memory a) external {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Location has to be calldata for external functions (remove the \"memory\" or \"storage\" keyword)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(overwrite_storage_location_external) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f(uint[] storage a) external {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Location has to be calldata for external functions (remove the \"memory\" or \"storage\" keyword)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(storage_location_local_variables) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f() public { uint[] storage x; uint[] memory y; uint[] memory z; x;y;z; } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_mappings_in_memory_array) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f() public { mapping(uint=>uint)[] memory x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type mapping(uint256 => uint256)[] memory is only valid in storage."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_mem_to_local_storage_variable) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { uint[] data; function f(uint[] x) public { var dataRef = data; dataRef = x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type uint256[] memory is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256[] storage pointer."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(storage_assign_to_different_local_variable) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { uint[] data; uint8[] otherData; function f() public { uint8[] storage x = otherData; uint[] storage y = data; y = x; // note that data = otherData works } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type uint8[] storage pointer is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256[] storage pointer."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(uninitialized_mapping_variable) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f() public { mapping(uint => uint) x; x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Uninitialized mapping. Mappings cannot be created dynamically, you have to assign them from a state variable"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(uninitialized_mapping_array_variable) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { mapping(uint => uint)[] storage x; x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(sourceCode, "Uninitialized storage pointer"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_delete_on_storage_pointers) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { uint[] data; function f() public { var x = data; delete x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Unary operator delete cannot be applied to type uint256[] storage pointer"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_mem_storage_variable_directly) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { uint[] data; function f(uint[] x) public { data = x; } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_argument_mem_to_storage) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f(uint[] storage x) private { } function g(uint[] x) public { f(x); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid implicit conversion from uint256[] memory to uint256[] storage pointer requested."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_argument_storage_to_mem) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f(uint[] storage x) private { g(x); } function g(uint[] x) public { } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(mem_array_assignment_changes_base_type) { // Such an assignment is possible in storage, but not in memory // (because it would incur an otherwise unnecessary copy). // This requirement might be lifted, though. char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f(uint8[] memory x) private { uint[] memory y = x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Type uint8[] memory is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256[] memory."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(dynamic_return_types_not_possible) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f(uint) public returns (string); function g() public { var (x,) = this.f(2); // we can assign to x but it is not usable. bytes(x).length; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Explicit type conversion not allowed from \"inaccessible dynamic type\" to \"bytes storage pointer\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(memory_arrays_not_resizeable) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { function f() public { uint[] memory x; x.length = 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_constructor) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; bool x; } function f() public { S memory s = S(1, true); } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_constructor_nested) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { struct X { uint x1; uint x2; } struct S { uint s1; uint[3] s2; X s3; } function f() public { uint[3] memory s2; S memory s = S(1, s2, X(4, 5)); } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(struct_named_constructor) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; bool x; } function f() public { S memory s = S({a: 1, x: true}); } } )"; BOOST_CHECK_NO_THROW(parseAndAnalyse(sourceCode)); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(literal_strings) { char const* text = R"( contract Foo { function f() public { string memory long = "01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"; string memory short = "123"; long; short; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(memory_structs_with_mappings) { char const* text = R"( contract Test { struct S { uint8 a; mapping(uint => uint) b; uint8 c; } S s; function f() public { S memory x; x.b[1]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"b\" is not available in struct Test.S memory outside of storage."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(string_bytes_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract Test { string s; bytes b; function h(string _s) external { bytes(_s).length; } function i(string _s) internal { bytes(_s).length; } function j() internal { bytes(s).length; } function k(bytes _b) external { string(_b); } function l(bytes _b) internal { string(_b); } function m() internal { string(b); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inheriting_from_library) { char const* text = R"( library Lib {} contract Test is Lib {} )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Libraries cannot be inherited from."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inheriting_library) { char const* text = R"( contract Test {} library Lib is Test {} )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Library is not allowed to inherit."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(library_having_variables) { char const* text = R"( library Lib { uint x; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Library cannot have non-constant state variables"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(library_constructor) { char const* text = R"( library Lib { function Lib(); } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (vector{ "Constructor cannot be defined in libraries.", "Constructor must be implemented if declared." })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(valid_library) { char const* text = R"( library Lib { uint constant x = 9; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(call_to_library_function) { char const* text = R"( library Lib { function min(uint, uint) public returns (uint); } contract Test { function f() public { uint t = Lib.min(12, 7); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(creating_contract_within_the_contract) { char const* sourceCode = R"( contract Test { function f() public { var x = new Test(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(sourceCode, TypeError, "Circular reference for contract creation (cannot create instance of derived or same contract)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_out_of_bound_access) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint[2] dataArray; function set5th() public returns (bool) { dataArray[5] = 2; return true; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Out of bounds array access."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(literal_string_to_storage_pointer) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { string x = "abc"; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type literal_string \"abc\" is not implicitly convertible to expected type string storage pointer."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(non_initialized_references) { char const* text = R"( contract c { struct s { uint a; } function f() public { s storage x; x.a = 2; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Uninitialized storage pointer"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(keccak256_with_large_integer_constant) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f() public { keccak256(2**500); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid rational number (too large or division by zero)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cyclic_binary_dependency) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function f() public { new B(); } } contract B { function f() public { new C(); } } contract C { function f() public { new A(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Circular reference for contract creation (cannot create instance of derived or same contract)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cyclic_binary_dependency_via_inheritance) { char const* text = R"( contract A is B { } contract B { function f() public { new C(); } } contract C { function f() public { new A(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Definition of base has to precede definition of derived contract"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_fail) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { var (x,y); x = 1; y = 1;} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Assignment necessary for type detection."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fine) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function three() public returns (uint, uint, uint); function two() public returns (uint, uint); function none(); function f() public { var (a,) = three(); var (b,c,) = two(); var (,d) = three(); var (,e,g) = two(); var (,,) = three(); var () = none(); a;b;c;d;e;g; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fail_1) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function one() public returns (uint); function f() public { var (a, b, ) = one(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Not enough components (1) in value to assign all variables (2)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fail_2) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function one() public returns (uint); function f() public { var (a, , ) = one(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Not enough components (1) in value to assign all variables (2)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fail_3) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function one() public returns (uint); function f() public { var (, , a) = one(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Not enough components (1) in value to assign all variables (2)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fail_4) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function one() public returns (uint); function f() public { var (, a, b) = one(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Not enough components (1) in value to assign all variables (2)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tuples) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { uint a = (1); var (b,) = (uint8(1),); var (c,d) = (uint32(1), 2 + a); var (e,) = (uint64(1), 2, b); a;b;c;d;e; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tuples_empty_components) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { (1,,2); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Tuple component cannot be empty."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fail_5) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function one() public returns (uint); function f() public { var (,) = one(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Wildcard both at beginning and end of variable declaration list is only allowed if the number of components is equal."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(multi_variable_declaration_wildcards_fail_6) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function two() public returns (uint, uint); function f() public { var (a, b, c) = two(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Not enough components (2) in value to assign all variables (3)"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tuple_assignment_from_void_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { } function g() public { var (x,) = (f(), f()); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Cannot declare variable with void (empty tuple) type."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tuple_compound_assignment) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (uint a, uint b) { (a, b) += (1, 1); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Compound assignment is not allowed for tuple types."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(member_access_parser_ambiguity) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct R { uint[10][10] y; } struct S { uint a; uint b; uint[20][20][20] c; R d; } S data; function f() public { C.S x = data; C.S memory y; C.S[10] memory z; C.S[10]; y.a = 2; x.c[1][2][3] = 9; x.d.y[2][2] = 3; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_library) { char const* text = R"( library D { } contract C { using D for uint; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_not_library) { char const* text = R"( contract D { } contract C { using D for uint; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Library name expected."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_function_exists) { char const* text = R"( library D { function double(uint self) public returns (uint) { return 2*self; } } contract C { using D for uint; function f(uint a) public { a.double; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_function_on_int) { char const* text = R"( library D { function double(uint self) public returns (uint) { return 2*self; } } contract C { using D for uint; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return a.double(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_function_on_struct) { char const* text = R"( library D { struct s { uint a; } function mul(s storage self, uint x) public returns (uint) { return self.a *= x; } } contract C { using D for D.s; D.s x; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return x.mul(a); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_overload) { char const* text = R"( library D { struct s { uint a; } function mul(s storage self, uint x) public returns (uint) { return self.a *= x; } function mul(s storage, bytes32) public returns (bytes32) { } } contract C { using D for D.s; D.s x; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return x.mul(a); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_by_name) { char const* text = R"( library D { struct s { uint a; } function mul(s storage self, uint x) public returns (uint) { return self.a *= x; } } contract C { using D for D.s; D.s x; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return x.mul({x: a}); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_mismatch) { char const* text = R"( library D { function double(bytes32 self) public returns (uint) { return 2; } } contract C { using D for uint; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return a.double(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"double\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in uint256"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_not_used) { // This is an error because the function is only bound to uint. // Had it been bound to *, it would have worked. char const* text = R"( library D { function double(uint self) public returns (uint) { return 2; } } contract C { using D for uint; function f(uint16 a) public returns (uint) { return a.double(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"double\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in uint16"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(library_memory_struct) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; library c { struct S { uint x; } function f() public returns (S ) {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_arbitrary_mismatch) { // Bound to a, but self type does not match. char const* text = R"( library D { function double(bytes32 self) public returns (uint) { return 2; } } contract C { using D for *; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { return a.double(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"double\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in uint256"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(bound_function_in_var) { char const* text = R"( library D { struct s { uint a; } function mul(s storage self, uint x) public returns (uint) { return self.a *= x; } } contract C { using D for D.s; D.s x; function f(uint a) public returns (uint) { var g = x.mul; return g({x: a}); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(create_memory_arrays) { char const* text = R"( library L { struct R { uint[10][10] y; } struct S { uint a; uint b; uint[20][20][20] c; R d; } } contract C { function f(uint size) public { L.S[][] memory x = new L.S[][](10); var y = new uint[](20); var z = new bytes(size); x;y;z; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(mapping_in_memory_array) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint size) public { var x = new mapping(uint => uint)[](4); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type cannot live outside storage."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(new_for_non_array) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint size) public { var x = new uint(7); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Contract or array type expected."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_args_creating_memory_array) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint size) public { var x = new uint[](); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Wrong argument count for function call: 0 arguments given but expected 1."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_args_creating_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; uint b; } function f() public { var s = S({a: 1}); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Wrong argument count for struct constructor: 1 arguments given but expected 2."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_overload_array_type) { char const* text = R"( contract M { function f(uint[]); function f(int[]); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_declaration_and_passing_implicit_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (uint) { uint8 x = 7; uint16 y = 8; uint32 z = 9; uint32[3] memory ending = [x, y, z]; return (ending[1]); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_declaration_and_passing_implicit_conversion_strings) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (string) { string memory x = "Hello"; string memory y = "World"; string[2] memory z = [x, y]; return (z[0]); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_declaration_const_int_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (uint) { uint8[4] memory z = [1,2,3,5]; return (z[0]); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_declaration_const_string_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (string) { string[2] memory z = ["Hello", "World"]; return (z[0]); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_declaration_no_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (uint) { return ([4,5,6][1]); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_declaration_no_type_strings) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (string) { return (["foo", "man", "choo"][1]); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_struct_declaration_arrays) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; string b; } function f() { S[2] memory x = [S({a: 1, b: "fish"}), S({a: 2, b: "fish"})]; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_types_in_inline_array) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { uint[3] x = [45, 'foo', true]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Unable to deduce common type for array elements."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(dynamic_inline_array) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { uint8[4][4] memory dyn = [[1, 2, 3, 4], [2, 3, 4, 5], [3, 4, 5, 6], [4, 5, 6, 7]]; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(lvalues_as_inline_array) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { [1, 2, 3]++; [1, 2, 3] = [4, 5, 6]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Inline array type cannot be declared as LValue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(break_not_in_loop) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { if (true) break; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "\"break\" has to be in a \"for\" or \"while\" loop."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(continue_not_in_loop) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { if (true) continue; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "\"continue\" has to be in a \"for\" or \"while\" loop."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(continue_not_in_loop_2) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { while (true) { } continue; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "\"continue\" has to be in a \"for\" or \"while\" loop."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_different_types_for_conditional_expression) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { true ? true : 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "True expression's type bool doesn't match false expression's type uint8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(left_value_in_conditional_expression_not_supported_yet) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { uint x; uint y; (true ? x : y) = 1; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{ "Conditional expression as left value is not supported yet.", "Expression has to be an lvalue" })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(conditional_expression_with_different_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct s1 { uint x; } struct s2 { uint x; } function f() public { s1 memory x; s2 memory y; true ? x : y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "True expression's type struct C.s1 memory doesn't match false expression's type struct C.s2 memory."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(conditional_expression_with_different_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function x(bool) public {} function y() public {} function f() public { true ? x : y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "True expression's type function (bool) doesn't match false expression's type function ()."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(conditional_expression_with_different_enum) { char const* text = R"( contract C { enum small { A, B, C, D } enum big { A, B, C, D } function f() public { small x; big y; true ? x : y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "True expression's type enum C.small doesn't match false expression's type enum C.big."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(conditional_expression_with_different_mapping) { char const* text = R"( contract C { mapping(uint8 => uint8) table1; mapping(uint32 => uint8) table2; function f() public { true ? table1 : table2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "True expression's type mapping(uint8 => uint8) doesn't match false expression's type mapping(uint32 => uint8)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(conditional_with_all_types) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct s1 { uint x; } s1 struct_x; s1 struct_y; function fun_x() public {} function fun_y() public {} enum small { A, B, C, D } mapping(uint8 => uint8) table1; mapping(uint8 => uint8) table2; function f() public { // integers uint x; uint y; uint g = true ? x : y; g += 1; // Avoid unused var warning // integer constants uint h = true ? 1 : 3; h += 1; // Avoid unused var warning // string literal var i = true ? "hello" : "world"; i = "used"; //Avoid unused var warning } function f2() public { // bool bool j = true ? true : false; j = j && true; // Avoid unused var warning // real is not there yet. // array byte[2] memory a; byte[2] memory b; var k = true ? a : b; k[0] = byte(0); //Avoid unused var warning bytes memory e; bytes memory f; var l = true ? e : f; l[0] = byte(0); // Avoid unused var warning // fixed bytes bytes2 c; bytes2 d; var m = true ? c : d; m &= m; } function f3() public { // contract doesn't fit in here // struct struct_x = true ? struct_x : struct_y; // function var r = true ? fun_x : fun_y; r(); // Avoid unused var warning // enum small enum_x; small enum_y; enum_x = true ? enum_x : enum_y; // tuple var (n, o) = true ? (1, 2) : (3, 4); (n, o) = (o, n); // Avoid unused var warning // mapping var p = true ? table1 : table2; p[0] = 0; // Avoid unused var warning // typetype var q = true ? uint32(1) : uint32(2); q += 1; // Avoid unused var warning // modifier doesn't fit in here // magic doesn't fit in here // module doesn't fit in here } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constructor_call_invalid_arg_count) { // This caused a segfault in an earlier version char const* text = R"( contract C { function C(){} } contract D is C { function D() C(5){} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Wrong argument count for modifier invocation: 1 arguments given but expected 0."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(index_access_for_bytes) { char const* text = R"( contract C { bytes20 x; function f(bytes16 b) public { b[uint(x[2])]; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(uint7_and_uintM_as_identifier) { char const* text = R"( contract test { string uintM = "Hello 4 you"; function f() public { uint8 uint7 = 3; uint7 = 5; string memory intM; uint bytesM = 21; intM; bytesM; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(varM_disqualified_as_keyword) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uintM something = 3; intM should = 4; bytesM fail = "now"; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, DeclarationError, (std::vector{ "Identifier not found or not unique.", "Identifier not found or not unique.", "Identifier not found or not unique." })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(modifier_is_not_a_valid_typename) { char const* text = R"( contract test { modifier mod() { _; } function f() public { mod g; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Name has to refer to a struct, enum or contract."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(modifier_is_not_a_valid_typename_is_not_fatal) { char const* text = R"( contract test { modifier mod() { _; } function f() public { mod g; g = f; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{"Name has to refer to a struct, enum or contract."})); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_is_not_a_valid_typename) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function foo() public { } function f() public { foo g; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Name has to refer to a struct, enum or contract."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(long_uint_variable_fails) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint99999999999999999999999999 something = 3; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found or not unique."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(bytes10abc_is_identifier) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { bytes32 bytes10abc = "abc"; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(int10abc_is_identifier) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint uint10abc = 3; int int10abc = 4; uint10abc; int10abc; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(library_functions_do_not_have_value) { char const* text = R"( library L { function l() public {} } contract test { function f() public { L.l.value; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in function ()"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_fixed_types_0x7_mxn) { char const* text = R"( contract test { fixed0x7 a = .3; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_fixed_types_long_invalid_identifier) { char const* text = R"( contract test { fixed99999999999999999999999999999999999999x7 b = 9.5; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_fixed_types_7x8_mxn) { char const* text = R"( contract test { fixed7x8 c = 3.12345678; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(library_instances_cannot_be_used) { char const* text = R"( library L { function l() public {} } contract test { function f() public { L x; x.l(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"l\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in library L"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_fixed_type_long) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed8x888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 b; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_type_int_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint64 a = 3; int64 b = 4; fixed c = b; ufixed d = a; c; d; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_type_rational_int_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed c = 3; ufixed d = 4; c; d; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_type_rational_fraction_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed a = 4.5; ufixed d = 2.5; a; d; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_int_implicit_conversion_from_fixed) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed a = 4.5; int b = a; a; b; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type fixed128x19 is not implicitly convertible to expected type int256"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_unary_operation) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { ufixed16x2 a = 3.25; fixed16x2 b = -3.25; a; b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); // Test deprecation warning under < 0.5.0 text = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { ufixed16x2 a = +3.25; fixed16x2 b = -3.25; a; b; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Use of unary + is deprecated"); text = R"( contract test { function f(uint x) pure public { uint y = +x; y; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text,"Use of unary + is deprecated"); // Test syntax error under 0.5.0 text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract test { function f() pure public { ufixed16x2 a = +3.25; fixed16x2 b = -3.25; a; b; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Use of unary + is deprecated"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract test { function f(uint x) pure public { uint y = +x; y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Use of unary + is deprecated"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(leading_zero_rationals_convert) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function f() pure public { ufixed16x2 a = 0.5; ufixed256x52 b = 0.0000000000000006661338147750939242541790008544921875; fixed16x2 c = -0.5; fixed256x52 d = -0.0000000000000006661338147750939242541790008544921875; a; b; c; d; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(size_capabilities_of_fixed_point_types) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed256x1 a = 123456781234567979695948382928485849359686494864095409282048094275023098123.5; ufixed256x77 b = 0.920890746623327805482905058466021565416131529487595827354393978494366605267637; ufixed224x78 c = 0.000000000001519884736399797998492268541131529487595827354393978494366605267646; fixed256x1 d = -123456781234567979695948382928485849359686494864095409282048094275023098123.5; fixed256x76 e = -0.93322335481643744342575580035176794825198893968114429702091846411734101080123; fixed256x79 g = -0.0001178860664374434257558003517679482519889396811442970209184641173410108012309; a; b; c; d; e; g; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(zero_handling) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed16x2 a = 0; a; ufixed32x1 b = 0; b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_type_invalid_implicit_conversion_size) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed a = 11/4; ufixed248x8 b = a; b; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type ufixed128x19 is not implicitly convertible to expected type ufixed248x8"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_type_invalid_implicit_conversion_lost_data) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed256x1 a = 1/3; a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "is not implicitly convertible to expected type ufixed256x1"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_type_valid_explicit_conversions) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed256x80 a = ufixed256x80(1/3); a; ufixed248x80 b = ufixed248x80(1/3); b; ufixed8x1 c = ufixed8x1(1/3); c; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_array_declaration_with_rational) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint[3.5] a; a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Array with fractional length specified."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_array_declaration_with_signed_fixed_type) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint[fixed(3.5)] a; a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_array_declaration_with_unsigned_fixed_type) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint[ufixed(3.5)] a; a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_to_bytes_implicit_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { bytes32 c = 3.2; c; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "is not implicitly convertible to expected type bytes32"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_to_bytes_implicit_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed a = 3.25; bytes32 c = a; c; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "fixed128x19 is not implicitly convertible to expected type bytes32"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(mapping_with_fixed_literal) { char const* text = R"( contract test { mapping(ufixed8x1 => string) fixedString; function f() public { fixedString[0.5] = "Half"; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_points_inside_structs) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct myStruct { ufixed a; int b; } myStruct a = myStruct(3.125, 3); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_fixed_types) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed[3] memory a = [fixed(3.5), fixed(-4.25), fixed(967.125)]; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_array_rationals) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed128x3[4] memory a = [ufixed128x3(3.5), 4.125, 2.5, 4.0]; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_index_access) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint[] memory a; a[.5]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "rational_const 1 / 2 is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_to_fixed_literal_expression) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed64x8 a = 3.5 * 3; ufixed64x8 b = 4 - 2.5; ufixed64x8 c = 11 / 4; ufixed240x5 d = 599 + 0.21875; ufixed256x80 e = ufixed256x80(35.245 % 12.9); ufixed256x80 f = ufixed256x80(1.2 % 2); fixed g = 2 ** -2; a; b; c; d; e; f; g; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_as_exponent_value_signed) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed g = 2 ** -2.2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_as_exponent_value_unsigned) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed b = 3 ** 2.5; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_as_exponent_half) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { 2 ** (1/2); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_as_exponent_value_neg_quarter) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { 42 ** (-1/4); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_point_casting_exponents_15) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { var a = 3 ** ufixed(1.5); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_point_casting_exponents_neg) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { var c = 42 ** fixed(-1/4); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(var_capable_of_holding_constant_rationals) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { var a = 0.12345678; var b = 12345678.352; var c = 0.00000009; a; b; c; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(var_and_rational_with_tuple) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { var (a, b) = (.5, 1/3); a; b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(var_handle_divided_integers) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { var x = 1/3; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_bitnot_unary_operation) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ~fixed(3.5); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "cannot be applied"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_bitor_binary_operation) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed(1.5) | 3; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_bitxor_binary_operation) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed(1.75) ^ 3; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(rational_bitand_binary_operation) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed(1.75) & 3; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "not compatible with types"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(missing_bool_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function b(uint a) public { bool(a == 1); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(integer_and_fixed_interaction) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { ufixed a = uint64(1) + ufixed(2); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(signed_rational_modulus) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { fixed a = 0.42578125 % -0.4271087646484375; fixed b = .5 % a; fixed c = a % b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(one_divided_by_three_integer_conversion) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint a = 1/3; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "is not implicitly convertible to expected type uint256. Try converting to type ufixed256x77"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unused_return_value) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function g() public returns (uint) {} function f() public { g(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unused_return_value_send) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { address(0x12).send(1); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Failure condition of 'send' ignored. Consider using 'transfer' instead."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unused_return_value_call) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { address(0x12).call("abc"); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Return value of low-level calls not used"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unused_return_value_call_value) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { address(0x12).call.value(2)("abc"); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Return value of low-level calls not used"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unused_return_value_callcode) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { address(0x12).callcode("abc"); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (std::vector{ "Return value of low-level calls not used", "\"callcode\" has been deprecated" })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unused_return_value_delegatecall) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { address(0x12).delegatecall("abc"); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Return value of low-level calls not used"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_about_callcode) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { var x = address(0x12).callcode; x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "\"callcode\" has been deprecated in favour of \"delegatecall\""); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract test { function f() pure public { var x = address(0x12).callcode; x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "\"callcode\" has been deprecated in favour of \"delegatecall\""); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_warn_about_callcode_as_function) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function callcode() pure public { test.callcode(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(modifier_without_underscore) { char const* text = R"( contract test { modifier m() {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Modifier body does not contain '_'."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(payable_in_library) { char const* text = R"( library test { function f() payable public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Library functions cannot be payable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(payable_external) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() payable external {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(payable_internal) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() payable internal {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal functions cannot be payable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(payable_private) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() payable private {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal functions cannot be payable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(illegal_override_payable) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() payable public {} } contract C is B { function f() public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Overriding function changes state mutability from \"payable\" to \"nonpayable\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(illegal_override_payable_nonpayable) { char const* text = R"( contract B { function f() public {} } contract C is B { function f() payable public {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Overriding function changes state mutability from \"nonpayable\" to \"payable\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_variable_mixin) { // bug #1798 (cpp-ethereum), related to #1286 (solidity) char const* text = R"( contract attribute { bool ok = false; } contract func { function ok() public returns (bool) { return true; } } contract attr_func is attribute, func { function checkOk() public returns (bool) { return ok(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier already declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(calling_payable) { char const* text = R"( contract receiver { function pay() payable public {} } contract test { function f() public { (new receiver()).pay.value(10)(); } receiver r = new receiver(); function g() public { r.pay.value(10)(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(calling_nonpayable) { char const* text = R"( contract receiver { function nopay() public {} } contract test { function f() public { (new receiver()).nopay.value(10)(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in function () external - did you forget the \"payable\" modifier?"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(non_payable_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C() { } } contract D { function f() public returns (uint) { (new C).value(2)(); return 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in function () returns (contract C) - did you forget the \"payable\" modifier?"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_nonpresent_pragma) { char const* text = "contract C {}"; auto sourceAndError = parseAnalyseAndReturnError(text, true, false); BOOST_REQUIRE(!sourceAndError.second.empty()); BOOST_REQUIRE(!!sourceAndError.first); BOOST_CHECK(searchErrorMessage(*sourceAndError.second.front(), "Source file does not specify required compiler version!")); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(unsatisfied_version) { char const* text = R"( pragma solidity ^99.99.0; )"; auto sourceAndError = parseAnalyseAndReturnError(text, false, false, false); BOOST_REQUIRE(!sourceAndError.second.empty()); BOOST_REQUIRE(!!sourceAndError.first); BOOST_CHECK(sourceAndError.second.front()->type() == Error::Type::SyntaxError); BOOST_CHECK(searchErrorMessage(*sourceAndError.second.front(), "Source file requires different compiler version")); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_constructor_statemutability) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function test() constant {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constructor must be payable or non-payable"); text = R"( contract test { function test() view {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constructor must be payable or non-payable"); text = R"( contract test { function test() pure {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constructor must be payable or non-payable"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function test() external {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constructor must be public or internal."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_array_as_statement) { char const* text = R"( contract test { struct S { uint x; } function test(uint k) public { S[k]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Integer constant expected."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_directive_for_missing_selftype) { char const* text = R"( library B { function b() public {} } contract A { using B for bytes; function a() public { bytes memory x; x.b(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"b\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in bytes memory"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { function(uint) returns (uint) x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_type_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(function(uint) external returns (uint) g) public returns (function(uint) external returns (uint)) { return g; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_type_returned) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (function(uint) external returns (uint) g) { return g; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(private_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { function(uint) private returns (uint) x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid visibility, can only be \"external\" or \"internal\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(public_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { function(uint) public returns (uint) x; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid visibility, can only be \"external\" or \"internal\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(payable_internal_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function (uint) internal payable returns (uint) x; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Only external function types can be payable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(payable_internal_function_type_is_not_fatal) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function (uint) internal payable returns (uint) x; function g() { x = g; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{"Only external function types can be payable."})); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(call_value_on_non_payable_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function (uint) external returns (uint) x; function f() public { x.value(2)(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in function (uint256) external returns (uint256) - did you forget the \"payable\" modifier?"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_function_type_returning_internal) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function() external returns (function () internal) x; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal type cannot be used for external function type."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_function_type_taking_internal) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function(function () internal) external x; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal type cannot be used for external function type."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(call_value_on_payable_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function (uint) external payable returns (uint) x; function f() public { x.value(2)(1); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(internal_function_as_external_parameter) { // It should not be possible to give internal functions // as parameters to external functions. char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(function(uint) internal returns (uint) x) public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(internal_function_returned_from_public_function) { // It should not be possible to return internal functions from external functions. char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (function(uint) internal returns (uint) x) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(internal_function_as_external_parameter_in_library_internal) { char const* text = R"( library L { function f(function(uint) internal returns (uint) x) internal { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(internal_function_as_external_parameter_in_library_external) { char const* text = R"( library L { function f(function(uint) internal returns (uint) x) public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_type_arrays) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function(uint) external returns (uint)[] public x; function(uint) internal returns (uint)[10] y; function f() public { function(uint) returns (uint)[10] memory a; function(uint) returns (uint)[10] storage b = y; function(uint) external returns (uint)[] memory c; c = new function(uint) external returns (uint)[](200); a; b; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(delete_function_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function(uint) external returns (uint) x; function(uint) internal returns (uint) y; function f() public { delete x; var a = y; delete a; delete y; var c = f; delete c; function(uint) internal returns (uint) g; delete g; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(delete_function_type_invalid) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { delete f; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(delete_external_function_type_invalid) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { delete this.f; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Expression has to be an lvalue."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_function_to_function_type_calldata_parameter) { // This is a test that checks that the type of the `bytes` parameter is // correctly changed from its own type `bytes calldata` to `bytes memory` // when converting to a function type. char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(function(bytes memory) external g) public { } function callback(bytes) external {} function g() public { f(this.callback); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_function_type_to_address) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (address) { return address(this.f); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(internal_function_type_to_address) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (address) { return address(f); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Explicit type conversion not allowed"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(external_function_type_to_uint) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (uint) { return uint(this.f); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Explicit type conversion not allowed"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_function_type_parameters_with_names) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function(uint a) f; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Naming function type parameters is deprecated."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_function_type_return_parameters_with_names) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function(uint) returns (bool ret) f; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Naming function type return parameters is deprecated."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_constant_left_negative_rvalue) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint public a = 0x42 << -8; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator << not compatible with types int_const 66 and int_const -8"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_constant_right_negative_rvalue) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint public a = 0x42 >> -8; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator >> not compatible with types int_const 66 and int_const -8"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_constant_left_excessive_rvalue) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint public a = 0x42 << 0x100000000; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator << not compatible with types int_const 66 and int_const 4294967296"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shift_constant_right_excessive_rvalue) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint public a = 0x42 >> 0x100000000; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator >> not compatible with types int_const 66 and int_const 4294967296"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_unbalanced_positive_stack) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { assembly { 1 } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Unbalanced stack at the end of a block: 1 surplus item(s)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_unbalanced_negative_stack) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { assembly { pop } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Unbalanced stack at the end of a block: 1 missing item(s)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_unbalanced_two_stack_load) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint8 x; function f() public { assembly { x pop } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Only local variables are supported. To access storage variables,"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_in_modifier) { char const* text = R"( contract test { modifier m { uint a = 1; assembly { a := 2 } _; } function f() m { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_storage) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint x = 1; function f() public { assembly { x := 2 } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Only local variables are supported. To access storage variables,"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_storage_in_modifiers) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint x = 1; modifier m { assembly { x := 2 } _; } function f() m { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Only local variables are supported. To access storage variables,"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_constant_assign) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint constant x = 1; function f() public { assembly { x := 2 } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constant variables not supported by inline assembly"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_constant_access) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint constant x = 1; function f() public { assembly { let y := x } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constant variables not supported by inline assembly"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_local_variable_access_out_of_functions) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { uint a; assembly { function g() -> x { x := a } } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Cannot access local Solidity variables from inside an inline assembly function."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_local_variable_access_out_of_functions_storage_ptr) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint[] r; function f() public { uint[] storage a = r; assembly { function g() -> x { x := a_offset } } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Cannot access local Solidity variables from inside an inline assembly function."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_storage_variable_access_out_of_functions) { char const* text = R"( contract test { uint a; function f() pure public { assembly { function g() -> x { x := a_slot } } } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inline_assembly_calldata_variables) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(bytes bytesAsCalldata) external { assembly { let x := bytesAsCalldata } } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Call data elements cannot be accessed directly."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_mobile_type) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { // Invalid number [1, 78901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789345678901234567890012345678012345678901234567]; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid rational number."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warns_msg_value_in_non_payable_public_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() view public { msg.value; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "\"msg.value\" used in non-payable function. Do you want to add the \"payable\" modifier to this function?"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_warn_msg_value_in_payable_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() payable public { msg.value; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_warn_msg_value_in_internal_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() view internal { msg.value; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_warn_msg_value_in_library) { char const* text = R"( library C { function f() view public { msg.value; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_warn_msg_value_in_modifier_following_non_payable_public_function) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f() pure public { } modifier m() { msg.value; _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(assignment_to_constant) { char const* text = R"( contract c { uint constant a = 1; function f() public { a = 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Cannot assign to a constant variable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inconstructible_internal_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C() internal {} } contract D { function f() public { var x = new C(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Contract with internal constructor cannot be created directly."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(inconstructible_internal_constructor_inverted) { // Previously, the type information for A was not yet available at the point of // "new A". char const* text = R"( contract B { A a; function B() public { a = new A(this); } } contract A { function A(address a) internal {} } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Contract with internal constructor cannot be created directly."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constructible_internal_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C() internal {} } contract D is C { function D() public { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(return_structs) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2; contract C { struct S { uint a; T[] sub; } struct T { uint[] x; } function f() returns (uint, S) { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(return_recursive_structs) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; S[] sub; } function f() returns (uint, S) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(return_recursive_structs2) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; S[2][] sub; } function f() returns (uint, S) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(return_recursive_structs3) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; S[][][] sub; } struct T { S s; } function f() returns (uint x, T t) { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal or recursive type is not allowed for public or external functions."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(address_checksum_type_deduction) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { var x = 0xfA0bFc97E48458494Ccd857e1A85DC91F7F0046E; x.send(2); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_address_checksum) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { address x = 0xFA0bFc97E48458494Ccd857e1A85DC91F7F0046E; x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "This looks like an address but has an invalid checksum."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_address_no_checksum) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { address x = 0xfa0bfc97e48458494ccd857e1a85dc91f7f0046e; x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "This looks like an address but has an invalid checksum."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_address_length_short) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { address x = 0xA0bFc97E48458494Ccd857e1A85DC91F7F0046E; x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "This looks like an address but has an invalid checksum."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_address_length_long) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { address x = 0xFA0bFc97E48458494Ccd857e1A85DC91F7F0046E0; x; } } )"; CHECK_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (std::vector>{ {Error::Type::Warning, "This looks like an address but has an invalid checksum."}, {Error::Type::TypeError, "not implicitly convertible"} })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(address_test_for_bug_in_implementation) { // A previous implementation claimed the string would be an address char const* text = R"( contract AddrString { address public test = "0xCA35b7d915458EF540aDe6068dFe2F44E8fa733c"; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "is not implicitly convertible to expected type address"); text = R"( contract AddrString { function f() public returns (address) { return "0xCA35b7d915458EF540aDe6068dFe2F44E8fa733c"; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "is not implicitly convertible to expected type"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(early_exit_on_fatal_errors) { // This tests a crash that occured because we did not stop for fatal errors. char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { ftring a; } S public s; function s() s { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, DeclarationError, "Identifier not found or not unique"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(address_methods) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { address addr; uint balance = addr.balance; bool callRet = addr.call(); bool callcodeRet = addr.callcode(); bool delegatecallRet = addr.delegatecall(); bool sendRet = addr.send(1); addr.transfer(1); callRet; callcodeRet; delegatecallRet; sendRet; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cyclic_dependency_for_constants) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant a = a; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "cyclic dependency via a"); text = R"( contract C { uint constant a = b * c; uint constant b = 7; uint constant c = b + uint(keccak256(d)); uint constant d = 2 + a; } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{ "a has a cyclic dependency via c", "c has a cyclic dependency via d", "d has a cyclic dependency via a" })); text = R"( contract C { uint constant a = b * c; uint constant b = 7; uint constant c = 4 + uint(keccak256(d)); uint constant d = 2 + b; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface) { char const* text = R"( interface I { } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_constructor) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function I(); } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{ "Constructor cannot be defined in interfaces", "Constructor must be implemented if declared.", })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_functions) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function(); function f(); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_function_bodies) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f() public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Functions in interfaces cannot have an implementation"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_function_external) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; interface I { function f() external; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_function_public) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f() public; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Functions in interfaces should be declared external."); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; interface I { function f() public; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Functions in interfaces must be declared external."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_function_internal) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f() internal; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Functions in interfaces cannot be internal or private."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_function_private) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f() private; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Functions in interfaces cannot be internal or private."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_events) { char const* text = R"( interface I { event E(); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_inheritance) { char const* text = R"( interface A { } interface I is A { } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Interfaces cannot inherit"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_structs) { char const* text = R"( interface I { struct A { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Structs cannot be defined in interfaces"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_variables) { char const* text = R"( interface I { uint a; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Variables cannot be declared in interfaces"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_function_parameters) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f(uint a) public returns (bool); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(interface_enums) { char const* text = R"( interface I { enum A { B, C } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Enumerable cannot be declared in interfaces"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_interface) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f(); } contract C is I { function f() public { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_interface_complex) { char const* text = R"( interface I { event A(); function f(); function g(); function(); } contract C is I { function f() public { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_about_throw) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { throw; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "\"throw\" is deprecated"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(bare_revert) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint x) pure public { if (x > 7) revert; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Statement has no effect."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(bare_others) { CHECK_WARNING("contract C { function f() pure public { selfdestruct; } }", "Statement has no effect."); CHECK_WARNING("contract C { function f() pure public { assert; } }", "Statement has no effect."); CHECK_WARNING("contract C { function f() pure public { require; } }", "Statement has no effect."); CHECK_WARNING("contract C { function f() pure public { suicide; } }", "Statement has no effect."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(pure_statement_in_for_loop) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { for (uint x = 0; x < 10; true) x++; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Statement has no effect."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(pure_statement_check_for_regular_for_loop) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { for (uint x = 0; true; x++) {} } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_multiple_storage_storage_copies) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; uint b; } S x; S y; function f() public { (x, y) = (y, x); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "This assignment performs two copies to storage."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_multiple_storage_storage_copies_fill_right) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; uint b; } S x; S y; function f() public { (x, y, ) = (y, x, 1, 2); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "This assignment performs two copies to storage."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_multiple_storage_storage_copies_fill_left) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; uint b; } S x; S y; function f() public { (,x, y) = (1, 2, y, x); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "This assignment performs two copies to storage."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(nowarn_swap_memory) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; uint b; } function f() pure public { S memory x; S memory y; (x, y) = (y, x); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(nowarn_swap_storage_pointers) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; uint b; } S x; S y; function f() public { S storage x_local = x; S storage y_local = y; S storage z_local = x; (x, y_local, x_local, z_local) = (y, x_local, y_local, y); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_unused_local) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint a; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Unused local variable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_unused_local_assigned) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint a = 1; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Unused local variable."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_unused_function_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint a) pure public { } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Unused function parameter. Remove or comment out the variable name to silence this warning."); text = R"( contract C { function f(uint a) pure public { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_unused_return_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (uint a) { } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Unused function parameter. Remove or comment out the variable name to silence this warning."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (uint a) { return; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Unused function parameter. Remove or comment out the variable name to silence this warning."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (uint) { } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (uint a) { a = 1; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (uint a) { return 1; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_unused_warning_interface_arguments) { char const* text = R"( interface I { function f(uint a) pure external returns (uint b); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_unused_warning_abstract_arguments) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint a) pure public returns (uint b); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_unused_warnings) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint a) pure public returns (uint b) { uint c = 1; b = a + c; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_unused_dec_after_use) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { a = 7; uint a; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_unused_inline_asm) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint a; assembly { a := 1 } } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_with_functions) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function keccak256() pure public {} } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_with_variables) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint msg; msg; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_with_storage_variables) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint msg; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtin_at_global_scope) { char const* text = R"( contract msg { } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_with_parameters) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint require) pure public { require = 2; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_with_return_parameters) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (uint require) { require = 2; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_with_events) { char const* text = R"( contract C { event keccak256(); } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "shadows a builtin symbol"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_ignores_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct a { uint msg; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(shadowing_builtins_ignores_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C() public {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_overload_is_not_shadowing) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public {} function f(uint) pure public {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_override_is_not_shadowing) { char const* text = R"( contract D { function f() pure public {} } contract C is D { function f(uint) pure public {} } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(event_parameter_cannot_shadow_state_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract C { address a; event E(address a); } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(callable_crash) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; bool x; } S public s; function C() public { 3({a: 1, x: true}); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type is not callable"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(error_transfer_non_payable_fallback) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function() public {} } contract B { A a; function() public { a.transfer(100); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Value transfer to a contract without a payable fallback function."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(error_transfer_no_fallback) { char const* text = R"( contract A {} contract B { A a; function() public { a.transfer(100); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Value transfer to a contract without a payable fallback function."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(error_send_non_payable_fallback) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function() public {} } contract B { A a; function() public { require(a.send(100)); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Value transfer to a contract without a payable fallback function."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_error_transfer_payable_fallback) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function() payable public {} } contract B { A a; function() public { a.transfer(100); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(does_not_error_transfer_regular_function) { char const* text = R"( contract A { function transfer() pure public {} } contract B { A a; function() public { a.transfer(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(returndatacopy_as_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f() public { uint returndatasize; assembly { returndatasize }}} )"; CHECK_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (std::vector>{ {Error::Type::Warning, "Variable is shadowed in inline assembly by an instruction of the same name"}, {Error::Type::DeclarationError, "Unbalanced stack"}, {Error::Type::Warning, "only available after the Metropolis"} })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(create2_as_variable) { char const* text = R"( contract c { function f() public { uint create2; assembly { create2(0, 0, 0, 0) } }} )"; CHECK_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (std::vector>{ {Error::Type::Warning, "Variable is shadowed in inline assembly by an instruction of the same name"}, {Error::Type::Warning, "only available after the Metropolis"}, {Error::Type::DeclarationError, "Unbalanced stack"} })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_unspecified_storage) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; string b; } S x; function f() view public { S storage y = x; y; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint a; } S x; function f() view public { S y = x; y; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Variable is declared as a storage pointer. Use an explicit \"storage\" keyword to silence this warning"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { struct S { uint a; } S x; function f() view public { S y = x; y; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Storage location must be specified as either \"memory\" or \"storage\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(storage_location_non_array_or_struct_disallowed) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint storage a) public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Storage location can only be given for array or struct types."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(storage_location_non_array_or_struct_disallowed_is_not_fatal) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint storage a) public { a = f; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{"Storage location can only be given for array or struct types."})); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(implicit_conversion_disallowed) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public returns (bytes4) { uint32 tmp = 1; return tmp; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Return argument type uint32 is not implicitly convertible to expected type (type of first return variable) bytes4."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(too_large_arrays_for_calldata) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint[85678901234] a) pure external { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Array is too large to be encoded."); text = R"( contract C { function f(uint[85678901234] a) pure internal { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Array is too large to be encoded."); text = R"( contract C { function f(uint[85678901234] a) pure public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Array is too large to be encoded."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(explicit_literal_to_storage_string) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { string memory x = "abc"; x; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { string storage x = "abc"; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type literal_string \"abc\" is not implicitly convertible to expected type string storage pointer."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { string x = "abc"; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Type literal_string \"abc\" is not implicitly convertible to expected type string storage pointer."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { string("abc"); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Explicit type conversion not allowed from \"literal_string \"abc\"\" to \"string storage pointer\""); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(modifiers_access_storage_pointer) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { } modifier m(S storage x) { x; _; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(function_types_sig) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() view returns (bytes4) { return f.selector; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"selector\" not found"); text = R"( contract C { function g() pure internal { } function f() view returns (bytes4) { return g.selector; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"selector\" not found"); text = R"( contract C { function f() view returns (bytes4) { function () g; return g.selector; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"selector\" not found"); text = R"( contract C { function f() view external returns (bytes4) { return this.f.selector; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function f() view external returns (bytes4) { return this.f.selector; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function h() pure external { } function f() view external returns (bytes4) { var g = this.h; return g.selector; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function h() pure external { } function f() view external returns (bytes4) { function () pure external g = this.h; return g.selector; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function h() pure external { } function f() view external returns (bytes4) { function () pure external g = this.h; var i = g; return i.selector; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_this_in_constructor) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C() public { this.f(); } function f() pure public { } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "\"this\" used in constructor"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(do_not_crash_on_not_lvalue) { // This checks for a bug that caused a crash because of continued analysis. char const* text = R"( contract C { mapping (uint => uint) m; function f() public { m(1) = 2; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, TypeError, (std::vector{ "is not callable", "Expression has to be an lvalue", "Type int_const 2 is not implicitly" })); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(builtin_reject_gas) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { keccak256.gas(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"gas\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public { sha256.gas(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"gas\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public { ripemd160.gas(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"gas\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public { ecrecover.gas(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"gas\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(builtin_reject_value) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() public { keccak256.value(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public { sha256.value(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public { ripemd160.value(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); text = R"( contract C { function f() public { ecrecover.value(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"value\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(constructor_without_implementation) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function C(); } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Constructor must be implemented if declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_storage_array_fine) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[2**64 - 1] x; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_storage_array_simple) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[2**64] x; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "covers a large part of storage and thus makes collisions likely"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_storage_arrays_combined) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[200][200][2**30][][2**30] x; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "covers a large part of storage and thus makes collisions likely"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_storage_arrays_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract C { struct S { uint[2**30] x; uint[2**50] y; } S[2**20] x; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "covers a large part of storage and thus makes collisions likely"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(large_storage_array_mapping) { char const* text = R"( contract C { mapping(uint => uint[2**100]) x; } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "covers a large part of storage and thus makes collisions likely"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(library_function_without_implementation) { char const* text = R"( library L { function f() public; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( library L { function f() internal; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal library function must be implemented if declared."); text = R"( library L { function f() private; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Internal library function must be implemented if declared."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(using_for_with_non_library) { // This tests a crash that was resolved by making the first error fatal. char const* text = R"( library L { struct S { uint d; } using S for S; function f(S _s) internal { _s.d = 1; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Library name expected."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(experimental_pragma) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental; )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Experimental feature name is missing."); text = R"( pragma experimental 123; )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Unsupported experimental feature name."); text = R"( pragma experimental unsupportedName; )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Unsupported experimental feature name."); text = R"( pragma experimental "unsupportedName"; )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Unsupported experimental feature name."); text = R"( pragma experimental ""; )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Empty experimental feature name is invalid."); text = R"( pragma experimental unsupportedName unsupportedName; )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, SyntaxError, "Stray arguments."); text = R"( pragma experimental __test; )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Experimental features are turned on. Do not use experimental features on live deployments."); text = R"( pragma experimental __test; pragma experimental __test; )"; CHECK_ERROR_ALLOW_MULTI(text, SyntaxError, (std::vector{"Duplicate experimental feature name."})); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(reject_interface_creation) { char const* text = R"( interface I {} contract C { function f() public { new I(); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Cannot instantiate an interface."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(accept_library_creation) { char const* text = R"( library L {} contract C { function f() public { new L(); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(reject_interface_constructors) { char const* text = R"( interface I {} contract C is I(2) {} )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Wrong argument count for constructor call: 1 arguments given but expected 0."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tight_packing_literals) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(1); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "The type of \"int_const 1\" was inferred as uint8."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(uint8(1)); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS_NO_WARNINGS(text); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (bytes32) { return sha3(1); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING_ALLOW_MULTI(text, (std::vector{ "The type of \"int_const 1\" was inferred as uint8.", "\"sha3\" has been deprecated in favour of \"keccak256\"" })); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (bytes32) { return sha256(1); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "The type of \"int_const 1\" was inferred as uint8."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public returns (bytes32) { return ripemd160(1); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "The type of \"int_const 1\" was inferred as uint8."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(non_external_fallback) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function () external { } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "Experimental features are turned on."); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function () internal { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Fallback function must be defined as \"external\"."); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function () private { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Fallback function must be defined as \"external\"."); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function () public { } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Fallback function must be defined as \"external\"."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(invalid_literal_in_tuple) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint x; (x, ) = (1E111); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "is not implicitly convertible to expected type"); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint x; (x, ) = (1, 1E111); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid rational number."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { uint x; (x, ) = (1E111, 1); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid rational number."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { (2**270, 1); } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid rational number."); text = R"( contract C { function f() pure public { ((2**270) / 2**100, 1); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_about_sha3) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() pure public { var x = sha3(uint8(1)); x; } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "\"sha3\" has been deprecated in favour of \"keccak256\""); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(warn_about_suicide) { char const* text = R"( contract test { function f() public { suicide(1); } } )"; CHECK_WARNING(text, "\"suicide\" has been deprecated in favour of \"selfdestruct\""); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(address_overload_resolution) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function balance() returns (uint) { this.balance; // to avoid pureness warning return 1; } function transfer(uint amount) { address(this).transfer(amount); // to avoid pureness warning } } contract D { function f() { var x = (new C()).balance(); x; (new C()).transfer(5); } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_too_large) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[8**90] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_not_convertible_to_integer) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[true] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_constant_var) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant LEN = 10; uint[LEN] ids; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_non_integer_constant_var) { char const* text = R"( contract C { bool constant LEN = true; uint[LEN] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_cannot_be_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f() {} uint[f] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_can_be_recursive_constant) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant L = 5; uint constant LEN = L + 4 * L; uint[LEN] ids; } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_cannot_be_function_call) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint x) {} uint constant LEN = f(); uint[LEN] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_const_cannot_be_fractional) { char const* text = R"( contract C { fixed constant L = 10.5; uint[L] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Array with fractional length specified"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_can_be_constant_in_struct) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant LEN = 10; struct Test { uint[LEN] ids; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_can_be_constant_in_function) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant LEN = 10; function f() { uint[LEN] a; } } )"; CHECK_SUCCESS(text); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_cannot_be_constant_function_parameter) { char const* text = R"( contract C { function f(uint constant LEN) { uint[LEN] a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_with_cyclic_constant) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant LEN = LEN; function f() { uint[LEN] a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Cyclic constant definition (or maximum recursion depth exhausted)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_with_complex_cyclic_constant) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant L2 = LEN - 10; uint constant L1 = L2 / 10; uint constant LEN = 10 + L1 * 5; function f() { uint[LEN] a; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Cyclic constant definition (or maximum recursion depth exhausted)."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_with_pure_functions) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint constant LEN = keccak256(ripemd160(33)); uint[LEN] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(array_length_invalid_expression) { char const* text = R"( contract C { uint[-true] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); text = R"( contract C { uint[true/1] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); text = R"( contract C { uint[1/true] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); text = R"( contract C { uint[1.111111E1111111111111] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Invalid array length, expected integer literal or constant expression."); text = R"( contract C { uint[3/0] ids; } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Operator / not compatible with types int_const 3 and int_const 0"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(no_address_members_on_contract) { char const* text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function f() { this.balance; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"balance\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function f() { this.transfer; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"transfer\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function f() { this.send; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"send\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function f() { this.call; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"call\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function f() { this.callcode; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"callcode\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract"); text = R"( pragma experimental "v0.5.0"; contract C { function f() { this.delegatecall; } } )"; CHECK_ERROR(text, TypeError, "Member \"delegatecall\" not found or not visible after argument-dependent lookup in contract"); } BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END() } } } // end namespaces