New full inliner.

This commit is contained in:
chriseth
2018-10-16 17:16:03 +02:00
parent 72b1bb00bd
commit e2e4a9fe81
12 changed files with 227 additions and 254 deletions
+82 -150
View File
@@ -23,12 +23,13 @@
#include <libyul/optimiser/ASTCopier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ASTWalker.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/NameCollector.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/Semantics.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/Utilities.h>
#include <libyul/Exceptions.h>
#include <libsolidity/inlineasm/AsmData.h>
#include <libdevcore/CommonData.h>
#include <libdevcore/Visitor.h>
#include <boost/range/adaptor/reversed.hpp>
@@ -56,7 +57,8 @@ FullInliner::FullInliner(Block& _ast):
void FullInliner::run()
{
assertThrow(m_ast.statements[0].type() == typeid(Block), OptimizerException, "");
InlineModifier(*this, m_nameDispenser, "").visit(m_ast.statements[0]);
handleBlock("", boost::get<Block>(m_ast.statements[0]));
while (!m_functionsToVisit.empty())
handleFunction(**m_functionsToVisit.begin());
}
@@ -66,168 +68,105 @@ void FullInliner::handleFunction(FunctionDefinition& _fun)
if (!m_functionsToVisit.count(&_fun))
return;
m_functionsToVisit.erase(&_fun);
(InlineModifier(*this, m_nameDispenser, _fun.name))(_fun.body);
handleBlock(_fun.name, _fun.body);
}
void InlineModifier::operator()(FunctionalInstruction& _instruction)
void FullInliner::handleBlock(string const& _currentFunctionName, Block& _block)
{
visitArguments(_instruction.arguments);
}
void InlineModifier::operator()(FunctionCall&)
{
assertThrow(false, OptimizerException, "Should be handled in visit() instead.");
}
void InlineModifier::operator()(ForLoop& _loop)
{
(*this)(_loop.pre);
// Do not visit the condition because we cannot inline there.
(*this)(_loop.post);
(*this)(_loop.body);
InlineModifier{*this, m_nameDispenser, _currentFunctionName}(_block);
}
void InlineModifier::operator()(Block& _block)
{
vector<Statement> saved;
saved.swap(m_statementsToPrefix);
// This is only used if needed to minimize the number of move operations.
vector<Statement> modifiedStatements;
for (size_t i = 0; i < _block.statements.size(); ++i)
{
visit(_block.statements.at(i));
if (!m_statementsToPrefix.empty())
{
if (modifiedStatements.empty())
std::move(
_block.statements.begin(),
_block.statements.begin() + i,
back_inserter(modifiedStatements)
);
modifiedStatements += std::move(m_statementsToPrefix);
m_statementsToPrefix.clear();
}
if (!modifiedStatements.empty())
modifiedStatements.emplace_back(std::move(_block.statements[i]));
}
if (!modifiedStatements.empty())
_block.statements = std::move(modifiedStatements);
saved.swap(m_statementsToPrefix);
function<boost::optional<vector<Statement>>(Statement&)> f = [&](Statement& _statement) -> boost::optional<vector<Statement>> {
visit(_statement);
return tryInlineStatement(_statement);
};
iterateReplacing(_block.statements, f);
}
void InlineModifier::visit(Expression& _expression)
boost::optional<vector<Statement>> InlineModifier::tryInlineStatement(Statement& _statement)
{
if (_expression.type() != typeid(FunctionCall))
return ASTModifier::visit(_expression);
FunctionCall& funCall = boost::get<FunctionCall>(_expression);
FunctionDefinition& fun = m_driver.function(funCall.functionName.name);
m_driver.handleFunction(fun);
// TODO: Insert good heuristic here. Perhaps implement that inside the driver.
bool doInline = funCall.functionName.name != m_currentFunction;
if (fun.returnVariables.size() > 1)
doInline = false;
// Only inline for expression statements, assignments and variable declarations.
Expression* e = boost::apply_visitor(GenericFallbackReturnsVisitor<Expression*, ExpressionStatement, Assignment, VariableDeclaration>(
[](ExpressionStatement& _s) { return &_s.expression; },
[](Assignment& _s) { return _s.value.get(); },
[](VariableDeclaration& _s) { return _s.value.get(); }
), _statement);
if (e)
{
vector<string> argNames;
vector<string> argTypes;
for (auto const& arg: fun.parameters)
// Only inline direct function calls.
FunctionCall* funCall = boost::apply_visitor(GenericFallbackReturnsVisitor<FunctionCall*, FunctionCall&>(
[](FunctionCall& _e) { return &_e; }
), *e);
if (funCall)
{
argNames.push_back(fun.name + "_" + arg.name);
argTypes.push_back(arg.type);
FunctionDefinition& fun = m_driver.function(funCall->functionName.name);
m_driver.handleFunction(fun);
// TODO: Insert good heuristic here. Perhaps implement that inside the driver.
bool doInline = funCall->functionName.name != m_currentFunction;
if (doInline)
return performInline(_statement, *funCall, fun);
}
visitArguments(funCall.arguments, argNames, argTypes, doInline);
}
return {};
}
if (!doInline)
return;
vector<Statement> InlineModifier::performInline(Statement& _statement, FunctionCall& _funCall, FunctionDefinition& _function)
{
vector<Statement> newStatements;
map<string, string> variableReplacements;
for (size_t i = 0; i < funCall.arguments.size(); ++i)
variableReplacements[fun.parameters[i].name] = boost::get<Identifier>(funCall.arguments[i]).name;
if (fun.returnVariables.empty())
_expression = noop(funCall.location);
else
{
string returnVariable = fun.returnVariables[0].name;
variableReplacements[returnVariable] = newName(fun.name + "_" + returnVariable);
m_statementsToPrefix.emplace_back(VariableDeclaration{
funCall.location,
{{funCall.location, variableReplacements[returnVariable], fun.returnVariables[0].type}},
{}
});
_expression = Identifier{funCall.location, variableReplacements[returnVariable]};
}
m_statementsToPrefix.emplace_back(BodyCopier(m_nameDispenser, fun.name + "_", variableReplacements)(fun.body));
}
// helper function to create a new variable that is supposed to model
// an existing variable.
auto newVariable = [&](TypedName const& _existingVariable, Expression* _value) {
string newName = m_nameDispenser.newName(_function.name + "_" + _existingVariable.name);
variableReplacements[_existingVariable.name] = newName;
VariableDeclaration varDecl{_funCall.location, {{_funCall.location, newName, _existingVariable.type}}, {}};
if (_value)
varDecl.value = make_shared<Expression>(std::move(*_value));
newStatements.emplace_back(std::move(varDecl));
};
void InlineModifier::visit(Statement& _statement)
{
ASTModifier::visit(_statement);
// Replace pop(0) expression statemets (and others) by empty blocks.
if (_statement.type() == typeid(ExpressionStatement))
{
ExpressionStatement& expSt = boost::get<ExpressionStatement>(_statement);
if (expSt.expression.type() == typeid(FunctionalInstruction))
for (size_t i = 0; i < _funCall.arguments.size(); ++i)
newVariable(_function.parameters[i], &_funCall.arguments[i]);
for (auto const& var: _function.returnVariables)
newVariable(var, nullptr);
Statement newBody = BodyCopier(m_nameDispenser, _function.name + "_", variableReplacements)(_function.body);
newStatements += std::move(boost::get<Block>(newBody).statements);
boost::apply_visitor(GenericFallbackVisitor<Assignment, VariableDeclaration>{
[&](Assignment& _assignment)
{
FunctionalInstruction& funInstr = boost::get<FunctionalInstruction>(expSt.expression);
if (funInstr.instruction == solidity::Instruction::POP)
if (MovableChecker(funInstr.arguments.at(0)).movable())
_statement = Block{expSt.location, {}};
}
}
}
void InlineModifier::visitArguments(
vector<Expression>& _arguments,
vector<string> const& _nameHints,
vector<string> const& _types,
bool _moveToFront
)
{
// If one of the elements moves parts to the front, all other elements right of it
// also have to be moved to the front to keep the order of evaluation.
vector<Statement> prefix;
for (size_t i = 0; i < _arguments.size(); ++i)
{
auto& arg = _arguments[i];
// TODO optimize vector operations, check that it actually moves
auto internalPrefix = visitRecursively(arg);
if (!internalPrefix.empty())
for (size_t i = 0; i < _assignment.variableNames.size(); ++i)
newStatements.emplace_back(Assignment{
_assignment.location,
{_assignment.variableNames[i]},
make_shared<Expression>(Identifier{
_assignment.location,
variableReplacements.at(_function.returnVariables[i].name)
})
});
},
[&](VariableDeclaration& _varDecl)
{
_moveToFront = true;
// We go through the arguments left to right, so we have to invert
// the prefixes.
prefix = std::move(internalPrefix) + std::move(prefix);
for (size_t i = 0; i < _varDecl.variables.size(); ++i)
newStatements.emplace_back(VariableDeclaration{
_varDecl.location,
{std::move(_varDecl.variables[i])},
make_shared<Expression>(Identifier{
_varDecl.location,
variableReplacements.at(_function.returnVariables[i].name)
})
});
}
else if (_moveToFront)
{
auto location = locationOf(arg);
string var = newName(i < _nameHints.size() ? _nameHints[i] : "");
prefix.emplace(prefix.begin(), VariableDeclaration{
location,
{{TypedName{location, var, i < _types.size() ? _types[i] : ""}}},
make_shared<Expression>(std::move(arg))
});
arg = Identifier{location, var};
}
}
m_statementsToPrefix += std::move(prefix);
}
vector<Statement> InlineModifier::visitRecursively(Expression& _expression)
{
vector<Statement> saved;
saved.swap(m_statementsToPrefix);
visit(_expression);
saved.swap(m_statementsToPrefix);
return saved;
// nothing to be done for expression statement
}, _statement);
return newStatements;
}
string InlineModifier::newName(string const& _prefix)
@@ -235,13 +174,6 @@ string InlineModifier::newName(string const& _prefix)
return m_nameDispenser.newName(_prefix);
}
Expression InlineModifier::noop(SourceLocation const& _location)
{
return FunctionalInstruction{_location, solidity::Instruction::POP, {
Literal{_location, assembly::LiteralKind::Number, "0", ""}
}};
}
Statement BodyCopier::operator()(VariableDeclaration const& _varDecl)
{
for (auto const& var: _varDecl.variables)
+21 -48
View File
@@ -42,29 +42,31 @@ class NameCollector;
/**
* Optimiser component that modifies an AST in place, inlining arbitrary functions.
* Optimiser component that modifies an AST in place, inlining functions.
* Expressions are expected to be split, i.e. the component will only inline
* function calls that are at the root of the expression and that only contains
* variables as arguments. More specifically, it will inline
* - let x1, ..., xn := f(a1, ..., am)
* - x1, ..., xn := f(a1, ..., am)
* f(a1, ..., am)
*
* Code of the form
* The transform changes code of the form
*
* function f(a, b) -> c { ... }
* h(g(x(...), f(arg1(...), arg2(...)), y(...)), z(...))
* let z := f(x, y)
*
* is transformed into
* into
*
* function f(a, b) -> c { ... }
*
* let z1 := z(...) let y1 := y(...) let a2 := arg2(...) let a1 := arg1(...)
* let c1 := 0
* { code of f, with replacements: a -> a1, b -> a2, c -> c1, d -> d1 }
* h(g(x(...), c1, y1), z1)
* let f_a := x
* let f_b := y
* let f_c
* code of f, with replacements: a -> f_a, b -> f_b, c -> f_c
* let z := f_c
*
* No temporary variable is created for expressions that are "movable"
* (i.e. they are "pure", have no side-effects and also do not depend on other code
* that might have side-effects).
*
* This component can only be used on sources with unique names and with hoisted functions,
* i.e. the root node has to be a block that itself contains a single block followed by all
* function definitions.
* Prerequisites: Disambiguator, Function Hoister
* More efficient if run after: Expression Splitter
*/
class FullInliner: public ASTModifier
{
@@ -79,6 +81,8 @@ public:
FunctionDefinition& function(std::string _name) { return *m_functions.at(_name); }
private:
void handleBlock(std::string const& _currentFunctionName, Block& _block);
/// The AST to be modified. The root block itself will not be modified, because
/// we store pointers to functions.
Block& m_ast;
@@ -99,46 +103,15 @@ public:
m_driver(_driver),
m_nameDispenser(_nameDispenser)
{ }
~InlineModifier()
{
assertThrow(m_statementsToPrefix.empty(), OptimizerException, "");
}
virtual void operator()(FunctionalInstruction&) override;
virtual void operator()(FunctionCall&) override;
virtual void operator()(ForLoop&) override;
virtual void operator()(Block& _block) override;
using ASTModifier::visit;
virtual void visit(Expression& _expression) override;
virtual void visit(Statement& _st) override;
private:
/// Visits a list of expressions (usually an argument list to a function call) and tries
/// to inline them. If one of them is inlined, all right of it have to be moved to the front
/// (to keep the order of evaluation). If @a _moveToFront is true, all elements are moved
/// to the front. @a _nameHints and @_types are used for the newly created variables, but
/// both can be empty.
void visitArguments(
std::vector<Expression>& _arguments,
std::vector<std::string> const& _nameHints = {},
std::vector<std::string> const& _types = {},
bool _moveToFront = false
);
/// Visits an expression, but saves and restores the current statements to prefix and returns
/// the statements that should be prefixed for @a _expression.
std::vector<Statement> visitRecursively(Expression& _expression);
boost::optional<std::vector<Statement>> tryInlineStatement(Statement& _statement);
std::vector<Statement> performInline(Statement& _statement, FunctionCall& _funCall, FunctionDefinition& _function);
std::string newName(std::string const& _prefix);
/// @returns an expression returning nothing.
Expression noop(SourceLocation const& _location);
/// List of statements that should go in front of the currently visited AST element,
/// at the statement level.
std::vector<Statement> m_statementsToPrefix;
std::string m_currentFunction;
FullInliner& m_driver;
NameDispenser& m_nameDispenser;