Code generation for errors.

This commit is contained in:
chriseth 2021-01-28 12:56:22 +01:00
parent 3353107779
commit d5669696d5
16 changed files with 236 additions and 40 deletions

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@ -25,10 +25,6 @@ class VariableDeclaration;
class Declaration;
class Expression;
/// @returns the declaration referenced from the expression which has to be MemberAccess
/// or Identifier. Returns nullptr otherwise.
Declaration const* referencedDeclaration(Expression const& _expression);
/// Find the topmost referenced constant variable declaration when the given variable
/// declaration value is an identifier. Works only for constant variable declarations.
/// Returns nullptr if an identifier in the chain is not referencing a constant variable declaration.

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@ -103,6 +103,22 @@ void CompilerUtils::revertWithStringData(Type const& _argumentType)
m_context << Instruction::REVERT;
}
void CompilerUtils::revertWithError(
string const& _signature,
vector<Type const*> const& _parameterTypes,
vector<Type const*> const& _argumentTypes
)
{
fetchFreeMemoryPointer();
m_context << util::selectorFromSignature(_signature);
m_context << Instruction::DUP2 << Instruction::MSTORE;
m_context << u256(4) << Instruction::ADD;
// Stack: <arguments...> <mem pos of encoding start>
abiEncode(_argumentTypes, _parameterTypes);
toSizeAfterFreeMemoryPointer();
m_context << Instruction::REVERT;
}
void CompilerUtils::returnDataToArray()
{
if (m_context.evmVersion().supportsReturndata())

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@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ public:
/// Stack post:
void revertWithStringData(Type const& _argumentType);
void revertWithError(
std::string const& _errorName,
std::vector<Type const*> const& _parameterTypes,
std::vector<Type const*> const& _argumentTypes
);
/// Allocates a new array and copies the return data to it.
/// If the EVM does not support return data, creates an empty array.
void returnDataToArray();

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@ -1281,6 +1281,15 @@ bool ContractCompiler::visit(EmitStatement const& _emit)
return false;
}
bool ContractCompiler::visit(RevertStatement const& _revert)
{
CompilerContext::LocationSetter locationSetter(m_context, _revert);
StackHeightChecker checker(m_context);
compileExpression(_revert.errorCall());
checker.check();
return false;
}
bool ContractCompiler::visit(VariableDeclarationStatement const& _variableDeclarationStatement)
{
CompilerContext::LocationSetter locationSetter(m_context, _variableDeclarationStatement);

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@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ private:
bool visit(Return const& _return) override;
bool visit(Throw const& _throw) override;
bool visit(EmitStatement const& _emit) override;
bool visit(RevertStatement const& _revert) override;
bool visit(VariableDeclarationStatement const& _variableDeclarationStatement) override;
bool visit(ExpressionStatement const& _expressionStatement) override;
bool visit(PlaceholderStatement const&) override;

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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <libsolidity/codegen/LValue.h>
#include <libsolidity/ast/AST.h>
#include <libsolidity/ast/ASTUtils.h>
#include <libsolidity/ast/TypeProvider.h>
#include <libevmasm/GasMeter.h>
@ -914,7 +915,20 @@ bool ExpressionCompiler::visit(FunctionCall const& _functionCall)
}
case FunctionType::Kind::Error:
{
solAssert(false, "");
_functionCall.expression().accept(*this);
vector<Type const*> argumentTypes;
for (ASTPointer<Expression const> const& arg: _functionCall.sortedArguments())
{
arg->accept(*this);
argumentTypes.push_back(arg->annotation().type);
}
solAssert(dynamic_cast<ErrorDefinition const*>(&function.declaration()), "");
utils().revertWithError(
function.externalSignature(),
function.parameterTypes(),
argumentTypes
);
break;
}
case FunctionType::Kind::BlockHash:
{
@ -1868,6 +1882,7 @@ bool ExpressionCompiler::visit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
solAssert(
dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration) ||
dynamic_cast<FunctionDefinition const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration) ||
dynamic_cast<ErrorDefinition const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration) ||
category == Type::Category::TypeType ||
category == Type::Category::Module,
""

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@ -1045,7 +1045,14 @@ void IRGeneratorForStatements::endVisit(FunctionCall const& _functionCall)
}
case FunctionType::Kind::Error:
{
solAssert(false, "");
ErrorDefinition const* error = dynamic_cast<ErrorDefinition const*>(ASTNode::referencedDeclaration(_functionCall.expression()));
solAssert(error, "");
revertWithError(
error->functionType(true)->externalSignature(),
error->functionType(true)->parameterTypes(),
_functionCall.sortedArguments()
);
break;
}
case FunctionType::Kind::Assert:
case FunctionType::Kind::Require:
@ -1199,41 +1206,19 @@ void IRGeneratorForStatements::endVisit(FunctionCall const& _functionCall)
case FunctionType::Kind::Revert:
{
solAssert(arguments.size() == parameterTypes.size(), "");
if (arguments.empty())
solAssert(arguments.size() <= 1, "");
solAssert(
arguments.empty() ||
arguments.front()->annotation().type->isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(*TypeProvider::stringMemory()),
"");
if (m_context.revertStrings() == RevertStrings::Strip || arguments.empty())
m_code << "revert(0, 0)\n";
else
{
solAssert(arguments.size() == 1, "");
if (m_context.revertStrings() == RevertStrings::Strip)
m_code << "revert(0, 0)\n";
else
{
solAssert(type(*arguments.front()).isImplicitlyConvertibleTo(*TypeProvider::stringMemory()),"");
Whiskers templ(R"({
let <pos> := <allocateUnbounded>()
mstore(<pos>, <hash>)
let <end> := <encode>(add(<pos>, 4) <argumentVars>)
revert(<pos>, sub(<end>, <pos>))
})");
templ("pos", m_context.newYulVariable());
templ("end", m_context.newYulVariable());
templ("hash", util::selectorFromSignature("Error(string)").str());
templ("allocateUnbounded", m_utils.allocateUnboundedFunction());
templ(
"argumentVars",
joinHumanReadablePrefixed(IRVariable{*arguments.front()}.stackSlots())
revertWithError(
"Error(string)",
{TypeProvider::stringMemory()},
{arguments.front()}
);
templ("encode", m_context.abiFunctions().tupleEncoder(
{&type(*arguments.front())},
{TypeProvider::stringMemory()}
));
m_code << templ.render();
}
}
break;
}
// Array creation using new
@ -1995,7 +1980,7 @@ void IRGeneratorForStatements::endVisit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
dynamic_cast<ErrorDefinition const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration),
"Error not found"
);
// the call will do the resolving
// The function call will resolve the selector.
break;
case FunctionType::Kind::DelegateCall:
define(IRVariable(_memberAccess).part("address"), _memberAccess.expression());
@ -2043,6 +2028,7 @@ void IRGeneratorForStatements::endVisit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
solAssert(
dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration) ||
dynamic_cast<FunctionDefinition const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration) ||
dynamic_cast<ErrorDefinition const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().referencedDeclaration) ||
category == Type::Category::TypeType ||
category == Type::Category::Module,
""
@ -3140,6 +3126,38 @@ void IRGeneratorForStatements::rethrow()
m_code << "revert(0, 0) // rethrow\n"s;
}
void IRGeneratorForStatements::revertWithError(
string const& _signature,
vector<Type const*> const& _parameterTypes,
vector<ASTPointer<Expression const>> const& _errorArguments
)
{
Whiskers templ(R"({
let <pos> := <allocateUnbounded>()
mstore(<pos>, <hash>)
let <end> := <encode>(add(<pos>, 4) <argumentVars>)
revert(<pos>, sub(<end>, <pos>))
})");
templ("pos", m_context.newYulVariable());
templ("end", m_context.newYulVariable());
templ("hash", util::selectorFromSignature(_signature).str());
templ("allocateUnbounded", m_utils.allocateUnboundedFunction());
vector<string> errorArgumentVars;
vector<Type const*> errorArgumentTypes;
for (ASTPointer<Expression const> const& arg: _errorArguments)
{
errorArgumentVars += IRVariable(*arg).stackSlots();
solAssert(arg->annotation().type, "");
errorArgumentTypes.push_back(arg->annotation().type);
}
templ("argumentVars", joinHumanReadablePrefixed(errorArgumentVars));
templ("encode", m_context.abiFunctions().tupleEncoder(errorArgumentTypes, _parameterTypes));
m_code << templ.render();
}
bool IRGeneratorForStatements::visit(TryCatchClause const& _clause)
{
_clause.block().accept(*this);

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@ -106,6 +106,15 @@ private:
/// Generates code to rethrow an exception.
void rethrow();
/// Generates code to revert with an error. The error arguments are assumed to
/// be already evaluated and available in local IRVariables, but not yet
/// converted.
void revertWithError(
std::string const& _signature,
std::vector<Type const*> const& _parameterTypes,
std::vector<ASTPointer<Expression const>> const& _errorArguments
);
void handleVariableReference(
VariableDeclaration const& _variable,
Expression const& _referencingExpression

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
error E(uint a);
library L {
error E(uint a, uint b);
}
interface I {
error E(uint a, uint b, uint c);
}
contract C {
function f() public pure {
revert E(1);
}
function g() public pure {
revert L.E(1, 2);
}
function h() public pure {
revert I.E(1, 2, 3);
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"002ff067", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
// g() -> FAILURE, hex"85208890", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002"
// h() -> FAILURE, hex"7924ea7c", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003"

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
error E(uint a, uint b);
contract C {
function f() public pure {
revert E({b: 7, a: 2});
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"85208890", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007"

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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
error E(string a, uint[] b);
contract C {
uint[] x;
function f() public {
x.push(7);
revert E("abc", x);
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"59e4d4df", 0x40, 0x80, 3, "abc", 1, 7

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
error E(uint a, uint b);
contract C {
function f() public pure {
revert E(2, 7);
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"85208890", 2, 7

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
contract A {
error E(uint);
}
contract X {
error E(string);
}
contract B is A {
function f() public pure { revert E(1); }
function g() public pure { revert A.E(1); }
function h() public pure { revert X.E("abc"); }
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"002ff067", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
// g() -> FAILURE, hex"002ff067", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
// h() -> FAILURE, hex"3e9992c9", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003", hex"6162630000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"

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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
==== Source: s1.sol ====
error E(uint);
==== Source: s2.sol ====
import "s1.sol" as S;
==== Source: s3.sol ====
import "s1.sol" as S;
import "s2.sol" as T;
import "s1.sol";
contract C {
function x() public pure {
revert E(1);
}
function y() public pure {
revert S.E(2);
}
function z() public pure {
revert T.S.E(3);
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// x() -> FAILURE, hex"002ff067", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
// y() -> FAILURE, hex"002ff067", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002"
// z() -> FAILURE, hex"002ff067", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003"

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
error error(uint a);
contract C {
function f() public pure {
revert error(2);
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"b48fb6cf", hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002"

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
struct error { uint error; }
contract C {
error test();
error _struct;
function f() public {
revert test();
}
function g(uint x) public returns (uint) {
_struct.error = x;
return _struct.error;
}
}
// ====
// compileViaYul: also
// ----
// f() -> FAILURE, hex"f8a8fd6d"
// g(uint256): 7 -> 7