Updated Solidity documentation's "building from source" section.

It now references install_deps.sh/.bat, and also adds instructions for Windows.
Cherry picked some further tweaks from Denton-L.  Thanks :-)
This commit is contained in:
Bob Summerwill 2016-08-24 13:33:59 -07:00
parent 9fc1bcb2be
commit d49cfebbf7

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@ -32,102 +32,119 @@ Details about the usage of the Node.js package can be found in the
Binary Packages
===============
Binary packages of Solidity together with its IDE Mix are available through
the `C++ bundle <https://github.com/ethereum/webthree-umbrella/releases>`_ of
Ethereum.
Binary packages of Solidity available at
`solidity/releases <https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/releases>`_.
Building from Source
====================
Building Solidity is quite similar on MacOS X, Ubuntu and probably other Unices.
This guide starts explaining how to install the dependencies for each platform
and then shows how to build Solidity itself.
Clone the Repository
--------------------
MacOS X
-------
To clone the source code, execute the following command:
Requirements:
- OS X Yosemite (10.10.5)
- Homebrew
- Xcode
Set up Homebrew:
.. code-block:: bash
brew update
brew upgrade
brew install boost --c++11 # this takes a while
brew install cmake cryptopp gmp jsoncpp
Ubuntu Trusty (14.04)
---------------------
Below are the instructions to install the minimal dependencies required
to compile Solidity on Ubuntu 14.04 (Trusty Tahr).
.. code-block:: bash
sudo apt-get -y install build-essential git cmake libgmp-dev libboost-all-dev \
libjsoncpp-dev
sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ethereum/ethereum
sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ethereum/ethereum-dev
sudo apt-get -y update
sudo apt-get -y upgrade # this will update cmake to version 3.x
sudo apt-get -y install libcryptopp-dev libjsoncpp-dev
Ubuntu Xenial (16.04)
---------------------
Below are the instructions to install the minimal dependencies required
to compile Solidity on Ubuntu 16.04 (Xenial Xerus).
One of the dependencies (Crypto++ Library, with version >= 5.6.2) can be
installed either by adding the Ethereum PPA (Option 1) or by backporting
``libcrypto++`` from Ubuntu Development to Ubuntu Xenial (Option 2).
.. code-block:: bash
sudo apt-get -y install build-essential git cmake libgmp-dev libboost-all-dev \
libjsoncpp-dev
# (Option 1) For those willing to add the Ethereum PPA:
sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ethereum/ethereum
sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ethereum/ethereum-dev
sudo apt-get -y update
sudo apt-get -y upgrade
sudo apt-get -y install libcryptopp-dev
## (Option 2) For those willing to backport libcrypto++:
#sudo apt-get -y install ubuntu-dev-tools
#sudo pbuilder create
#mkdir ubuntu
#cd ubuntu
#backportpackage --workdir=. --build --dont-sign libcrypto++
#sudo dpkg -i buildresult/libcrypto++6_*.deb buildresult/libcrypto++-dev_*.deb
#cd ..
Building
--------
Run this if you plan on installing Solidity only:
.. code-block:: bash
.. code:: bash
git clone --recursive https://github.com/ethereum/solidity.git
cd solidity
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. && make
If you want to help developing Solidity,
you should fork Solidity and add your personal fork as a second remote:
.. code-block:: bash
.. code:: bash
cd solidity
git remote add personal git@github.com:username/solidity.git
git remote add personal git@github.com:[username]/solidity.git
Prerequisites - macOS
----------------------
For macOS, ensure that you have the latest version of
`xcode installed <https://developer.apple.com/xcode/download/>`_.
This contains the `Clang C++ compiler <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clang>`_, the
`xcode IDE <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xcode>`_ and other Apple development
tools which are required for building C++ applications on OS X.
If you are installing xcode for the first time, or have just installed a new
version then you will need to agree to the license before you can do
command-line builds:
.. code:: bash
sudo xcodebuild -license accept
Our OS X builds require you to `install the Homebrew <http://brew.sh>`_
package manager for installing external dependencies.
Here's how to `uninstall Homebrew
<https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/share/doc/homebrew/FAQ.md#how-do-i-uninstall-homebrew>`_,
if you ever want to start again from scratch.
Prerequisites - Windows
------------------------
You will need to install the following dependencies for Windows builds of Solidity:
+------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Software | Notes |
+==============================+=======================================================+
| `Git for Windows`_ | Command-line tool for retrieving source from Github. |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| `CMake`_ | Cross-platform build file generator. |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| `Visual Studio 2015`_ | C++ compiler and dev environment. |
+------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
.. _Git for Windows: https://git-scm.com/download/win
.. _CMake: https://cmake.org/download/
.. _Visual Studio 2015: https://www.visualstudio.com/products/vs-2015-product-editions
External Dependencies
---------------------
We now have a "one button" script which installs all required external dependencies
on macOS, Windows and on numerous Linux distros. This used to be a multi-step
manual process, but is now a one-liner:
.. code:: bash
./scripts/install_deps.sh
Or, on Windows:
.. code:: bash
scripts\install_deps.bat
Command-Line Build
------------------
Building Solidity is quite similar on Linux, macOS and other Unices:
.. code:: bash
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. && make
And even on Windows:
.. code:: bash
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -G "Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64" ..
This latter set of instructions should result in the creation of
**solidity.sln** in that build directory. Double-clicking on that file
should result in Visual Studio firing up. We suggest building
**RelWithDebugInfo** configuration, but all others work.
Alternatively, you can build for Windows on the command-line, like so:
.. code:: bash
cmake --build . --config RelWithDebInfo