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	Merge pull request #11455 from ethereum/issue-11381
Fix: Allow multiple @return tags on public state variables
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						ad3bc71f27
					
				| @ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Bugfixes: | ||||
|  * Code Generator: Fix internal error when super would have to skip an unimplemented function in the virtual resolution order. | ||||
|  * Control Flow Graph: Take internal calls to functions that always revert into account for reporting unused or unassigned variables. | ||||
|  * Control Flow Graph: Assume unimplemented modifiers use a placeholder. | ||||
|  * Natspec: Allow multiple ``@return`` tags on public state variable documentation. | ||||
|  * SMTChecker: Fix internal error on struct constructor with fixed bytes member initialized with string literal. | ||||
|  * SMTChecker: Fix internal error on external calls from the constructor. | ||||
|  * SMTChecker: Fix internal error on conversion from ``bytes`` to ``fixed bytes``. | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -47,6 +47,68 @@ bool DocStringTagParser::parseDocStrings(SourceUnit const& _sourceUnit) | ||||
| 	return errorWatcher.ok(); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| bool DocStringTagParser::validateDocStringsUsingTypes(SourceUnit const& _sourceUnit) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	ErrorReporter::ErrorWatcher errorWatcher = m_errorReporter.errorWatcher(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	SimpleASTVisitor visitReturns( | ||||
| 		[](ASTNode const&) { return true; }, | ||||
| 		[&](ASTNode const& _node) | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			if (auto const* annotation = dynamic_cast<StructurallyDocumentedAnnotation const*>(&_node.annotation())) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				auto const& documentationNode = dynamic_cast<StructurallyDocumented const&>(_node); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 				size_t returnTagsVisited = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 				for (auto const& [tagName, tagValue]: annotation->docTags) | ||||
| 					if (tagName == "return") | ||||
| 					{ | ||||
| 						returnTagsVisited++; | ||||
| 						vector<string> returnParameterNames; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 						if (auto const* varDecl = dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const*>(&_node)) | ||||
| 						{ | ||||
| 							if (!varDecl->isPublic()) | ||||
| 								continue; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 							// FunctionType() requires the DeclarationTypeChecker to have run.
 | ||||
| 							returnParameterNames = FunctionType(*varDecl).returnParameterNames(); | ||||
| 						} | ||||
| 						else if (auto const* function = dynamic_cast<FunctionDefinition const*>(&_node)) | ||||
| 							returnParameterNames = FunctionType(*function).returnParameterNames(); | ||||
| 						else | ||||
| 							continue; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 						string content = tagValue.content; | ||||
| 						string firstWord = content.substr(0, content.find_first_of(" \t")); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 						if (returnTagsVisited > returnParameterNames.size()) | ||||
| 							m_errorReporter.docstringParsingError( | ||||
| 								2604_error, | ||||
| 								documentationNode.documentation()->location(), | ||||
| 								"Documentation tag \"@" + tagName + " " + content + "\"" + | ||||
| 								" exceeds the number of return parameters." | ||||
| 							); | ||||
| 						else | ||||
| 						{ | ||||
| 							string const& parameter = returnParameterNames.at(returnTagsVisited - 1); | ||||
| 							if (!parameter.empty() && parameter != firstWord) | ||||
| 								m_errorReporter.docstringParsingError( | ||||
| 									5856_error, | ||||
| 									documentationNode.documentation()->location(), | ||||
| 									"Documentation tag \"@" + tagName + " " + content + "\"" + | ||||
| 									" does not contain the name of its return parameter." | ||||
| 								); | ||||
| 						} | ||||
| 					} | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 	}); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	_sourceUnit.accept(visitReturns); | ||||
| 	return errorWatcher.ok(); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| bool DocStringTagParser::visit(ContractDefinition const& _contract) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	static set<string> const validTags = set<string>{"author", "title", "dev", "notice"}; | ||||
| @ -169,7 +231,6 @@ void DocStringTagParser::parseDocStrings( | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	_annotation.docTags = DocStringParser{*_node.documentation(), m_errorReporter}.parse(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	size_t returnTagsVisited = 0; | ||||
| 	for (auto const& [tagName, tagValue]: _annotation.docTags) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		string static const customPrefix("custom:"); | ||||
| @ -196,43 +257,6 @@ void DocStringTagParser::parseDocStrings( | ||||
| 				_node.documentation()->location(), | ||||
| 				"Documentation tag @" + tagName + " not valid for " + _nodeName + "." | ||||
| 			); | ||||
| 		else if (tagName == "return") | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			returnTagsVisited++; | ||||
| 			if (auto const* varDecl = dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const*>(&_node)) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				solAssert(varDecl->isPublic(), "@return is only allowed on public state-variables."); | ||||
| 				if (returnTagsVisited > 1) | ||||
| 					m_errorReporter.docstringParsingError( | ||||
| 						5256_error, | ||||
| 						_node.documentation()->location(), | ||||
| 						"Documentation tag \"@" + tagName + "\" is only allowed once on state-variables." | ||||
| 					); | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			else if (auto const* function = dynamic_cast<FunctionDefinition const*>(&_node)) | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				string content = tagValue.content; | ||||
| 				string firstWord = content.substr(0, content.find_first_of(" \t")); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 				if (returnTagsVisited > function->returnParameters().size()) | ||||
| 					m_errorReporter.docstringParsingError( | ||||
| 						2604_error, | ||||
| 						_node.documentation()->location(), | ||||
| 						"Documentation tag \"@" + tagName + " " + tagValue.content + "\"" + | ||||
| 						" exceeds the number of return parameters." | ||||
| 					); | ||||
| 				else | ||||
| 				{ | ||||
| 					auto parameter = function->returnParameters().at(returnTagsVisited - 1); | ||||
| 					if (!parameter->name().empty() && parameter->name() != firstWord) | ||||
| 						m_errorReporter.docstringParsingError( | ||||
| 							5856_error, | ||||
| 							_node.documentation()->location(), | ||||
| 							"Documentation tag \"@" + tagName + " " + tagValue.content + "\"" + | ||||
| 							" does not contain the name of its return parameter." | ||||
| 						); | ||||
| 				} | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -37,6 +37,9 @@ class DocStringTagParser: private ASTConstVisitor | ||||
| public: | ||||
| 	explicit DocStringTagParser(langutil::ErrorReporter& _errorReporter): m_errorReporter(_errorReporter) {} | ||||
| 	bool parseDocStrings(SourceUnit const& _sourceUnit); | ||||
| 	/// Validate the parsed doc strings, requires parseDocStrings() and the
 | ||||
| 	/// DeclarationTypeChecker to have run.
 | ||||
| 	bool validateDocStringsUsingTypes(SourceUnit const& _sourceUnit); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| private: | ||||
| 	bool visit(ContractDefinition const& _contract) override; | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -416,11 +416,6 @@ bool CompilerStack::analyze() | ||||
| 			if (source->ast && !syntaxChecker.checkSyntax(*source->ast)) | ||||
| 				noErrors = false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		DocStringTagParser docStringTagParser(m_errorReporter); | ||||
| 		for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) | ||||
| 			if (source->ast && !docStringTagParser.parseDocStrings(*source->ast)) | ||||
| 				noErrors = false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		m_globalContext = make_shared<GlobalContext>(); | ||||
| 		// We need to keep the same resolver during the whole process.
 | ||||
| 		NameAndTypeResolver resolver(*m_globalContext, m_evmVersion, m_errorReporter); | ||||
| @ -437,6 +432,12 @@ bool CompilerStack::analyze() | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		resolver.warnHomonymDeclarations(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		DocStringTagParser docStringTagParser(m_errorReporter); | ||||
| 		for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) | ||||
| 			if (source->ast && !docStringTagParser.parseDocStrings(*source->ast)) | ||||
| 				noErrors = false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// Requires DocStringTagParser
 | ||||
| 		for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) | ||||
| 			if (source->ast && !resolver.resolveNamesAndTypes(*source->ast)) | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| @ -446,6 +447,11 @@ bool CompilerStack::analyze() | ||||
| 			if (source->ast && !declarationTypeChecker.check(*source->ast)) | ||||
| 				return false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// Requires DeclarationTypeChecker to have run
 | ||||
| 		for (Source const* source: m_sourceOrder) | ||||
| 			if (source->ast && !docStringTagParser.validateDocStringsUsingTypes(*source->ast)) | ||||
| 				noErrors = false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		// Next, we check inheritance, overrides, function collisions and other things at
 | ||||
| 		// contract or function level.
 | ||||
| 		// This also calculates whether a contract is abstract, which is needed by the
 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -328,6 +328,73 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(public_state_variable) | ||||
| 	checkNatspec(sourceCode, "test", userDoc, true); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(public_state_variable_struct) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	char const* sourceCode = R"( | ||||
| 		contract Bank { | ||||
| 			struct Coin { | ||||
| 				string observeGraphicURL; | ||||
| 				string reverseGraphicURL; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			/// @notice Get the n-th coin I own
 | ||||
| 			/// @return observeGraphicURL Front pic
 | ||||
| 			/// @return reverseGraphicURL Back pic
 | ||||
| 			Coin[] public coinStack; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	)"; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	char const* devDoc = R"R( | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		"methods" : {}, | ||||
| 		"stateVariables" : | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			"coinStack" : | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				"returns" : | ||||
| 				{ | ||||
| 					"observeGraphicURL" : "Front pic", | ||||
| 					"reverseGraphicURL" : "Back pic" | ||||
| 				} | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	)R"; | ||||
| 	checkNatspec(sourceCode, "Bank", devDoc, false); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	char const* userDoc = R"R( | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		"methods" : | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			"coinStack(uint256)" : | ||||
| 			{ | ||||
| 				"notice": "Get the n-th coin I own" | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	)R"; | ||||
| 	checkNatspec(sourceCode, "Bank", userDoc, true); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(public_state_variable_struct_repeated) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	char const* sourceCode = R"( | ||||
| 		contract Bank { | ||||
| 			struct Coin { | ||||
| 				string obverseGraphicURL; | ||||
| 				string reverseGraphicURL; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			/// @notice Get the n-th coin I own
 | ||||
| 			/// @return obverseGraphicURL Front pic
 | ||||
| 			/// @return obverseGraphicURL Front pic
 | ||||
| 			Coin[] public coinStack; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	)"; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	expectNatspecError(sourceCode); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(private_state_variable) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	char const* sourceCode = R"( | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -6,4 +6,4 @@ contract test { | ||||
|   uint public state; | ||||
| } | ||||
| // ---- | ||||
| // DocstringParsingError 5256: (18-137): Documentation tag "@return" is only allowed once on state-variables. | ||||
| // DocstringParsingError 2604: (18-137): Documentation tag "@return returns something" exceeds the number of return parameters. | ||||
|  | ||||
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