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https://github.com/ethereum/solidity
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Validate value types in decoder of ABIEncoderV2.
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e9ffbefb05
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43008dd08e
@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Language Features:
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Compiler Features:
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* ABI Decoder: Raise a runtime error on dirty inputs when using the experimental decoder.
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* SMTChecker: Support arithmetic compound assignment operators.
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* Optimizer: Add rule for shifts by constants larger than 255 for Constantinople.
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* Optimizer: Add rule to simplify certain ANDs and SHL combinations
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@ -255,10 +255,9 @@ string ABIFunctions::EncodingOptions::toFunctionNameSuffix() const
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return suffix;
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}
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string ABIFunctions::cleanupFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure)
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string ABIFunctions::cleanupFunction(Type const& _type)
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{
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string functionName = string("cleanup_") + (_revertOnFailure ? "revert_" : "assert_") + _type.identifier();
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string functionName = string("cleanup_") + _type.identifier();
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return createFunction(functionName, [&]() {
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Whiskers templ(R"(
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function <functionName>(value) -> cleaned {
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@ -269,7 +268,7 @@ string ABIFunctions::cleanupFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure)
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switch (_type.category())
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{
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case Type::Category::Address:
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templ("body", "cleaned := " + cleanupFunction(IntegerType(160), _revertOnFailure) + "(value)");
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templ("body", "cleaned := " + cleanupFunction(IntegerType(160)) + "(value)");
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break;
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case Type::Category::Integer:
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{
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@ -291,6 +290,10 @@ string ABIFunctions::cleanupFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure)
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case Type::Category::FixedPoint:
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solUnimplemented("Fixed point types not implemented.");
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break;
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case Type::Category::Function:
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solAssert(dynamic_cast<FunctionType const&>(_type).kind() == FunctionType::Kind::External, "");
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templ("body", "cleaned := " + cleanupFunction(FixedBytesType(24)) + "(value)");
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break;
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case Type::Category::Array:
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case Type::Category::Struct:
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case Type::Category::Mapping:
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@ -319,20 +322,13 @@ string ABIFunctions::cleanupFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure)
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StateMutability::Payable :
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StateMutability::NonPayable
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);
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templ("body", "cleaned := " + cleanupFunction(addressType, _revertOnFailure) + "(value)");
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templ("body", "cleaned := " + cleanupFunction(addressType) + "(value)");
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break;
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}
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case Type::Category::Enum:
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{
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size_t members = dynamic_cast<EnumType const&>(_type).numberOfMembers();
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solAssert(members > 0, "empty enum should have caused a parser error.");
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Whiskers w("if iszero(lt(value, <members>)) { <failure> } cleaned := value");
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w("members", to_string(members));
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if (_revertOnFailure)
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w("failure", "revert(0, 0)");
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else
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w("failure", "invalid()");
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templ("body", w.render());
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// Out of range enums cannot be truncated unambigiously and therefore it should be an error.
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templ("body", "cleaned := value " + validatorFunction(_type) + "(value)");
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break;
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}
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case Type::Category::InaccessibleDynamic:
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@ -346,6 +342,56 @@ string ABIFunctions::cleanupFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure)
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});
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}
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string ABIFunctions::validatorFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure)
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{
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string functionName = string("validator_") + (_revertOnFailure ? "revert_" : "assert_") + _type.identifier();
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return createFunction(functionName, [&]() {
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Whiskers templ(R"(
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function <functionName>(value) {
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if iszero(<condition>) { <failure> }
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}
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)");
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templ("functionName", functionName);
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if (_revertOnFailure)
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templ("failure", "revert(0, 0)");
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else
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templ("failure", "invalid()");
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switch (_type.category())
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{
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case Type::Category::Address:
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case Type::Category::Integer:
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case Type::Category::RationalNumber:
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case Type::Category::Bool:
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case Type::Category::FixedPoint:
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case Type::Category::Function:
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case Type::Category::Array:
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case Type::Category::Struct:
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case Type::Category::Mapping:
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case Type::Category::FixedBytes:
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case Type::Category::Contract:
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{
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templ("condition", "eq(value, " + cleanupFunction(_type) + "(value))");
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break;
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}
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case Type::Category::Enum:
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{
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size_t members = dynamic_cast<EnumType const&>(_type).numberOfMembers();
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solAssert(members > 0, "empty enum should have caused a parser error.");
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templ("condition", "lt(value, " + to_string(members) + ")");
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break;
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}
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case Type::Category::InaccessibleDynamic:
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templ("condition", "1");
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break;
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default:
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solAssert(false, "Validation of type " + _type.identifier() + " requested.");
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}
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return templ.render();
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});
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}
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string ABIFunctions::cleanupFromStorageFunction(Type const& _type, bool _splitFunctionTypes)
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{
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solAssert(_type.isValueType(), "");
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@ -544,21 +590,6 @@ string ABIFunctions::conversionFunction(Type const& _from, Type const& _to)
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});
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}
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string ABIFunctions::cleanupCombinedExternalFunctionIdFunction()
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{
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string functionName = "cleanup_combined_external_function_id";
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return createFunction(functionName, [&]() {
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return Whiskers(R"(
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function <functionName>(addr_and_selector) -> cleaned {
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cleaned := <clean>(addr_and_selector)
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}
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)")
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("functionName", functionName)
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("clean", cleanupFunction(FixedBytesType(24)))
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.render();
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});
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}
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string ABIFunctions::abiEncodingFunction(
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Type const& _from,
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Type const& _to,
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@ -1248,7 +1279,7 @@ string ABIFunctions::abiEncodingFunctionFunctionType(
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}
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)")
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("functionName", functionName)
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("cleanExtFun", cleanupCombinedExternalFunctionIdFunction())
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("cleanExtFun", cleanupFunction(_to))
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.render();
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});
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}
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@ -1306,14 +1337,15 @@ string ABIFunctions::abiDecodingFunctionValueType(Type const& _type, bool _fromM
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return createFunction(functionName, [&]() {
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Whiskers templ(R"(
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function <functionName>(offset, end) -> value {
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value := <cleanup>(<load>(offset))
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value := <load>(offset)
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<validator>(value)
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}
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)");
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templ("functionName", functionName);
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templ("load", _fromMemory ? "mload" : "calldataload");
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// Cleanup itself should use the type and not decodingType, because e.g.
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// Validation should use the type and not decodingType, because e.g.
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// the decoding type of an enum is a plain int.
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templ("cleanup", cleanupFunction(_type, true));
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templ("validator", validatorFunction(_type, true));
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return templ.render();
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});
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@ -1560,11 +1592,11 @@ string ABIFunctions::abiDecodingFunctionFunctionType(FunctionType const& _type,
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{
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return Whiskers(R"(
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function <functionName>(offset, end) -> addr, function_selector {
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addr, function_selector := <splitExtFun>(<load>(offset))
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addr, function_selector := <splitExtFun>(<decodeFun>(offset, end))
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}
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)")
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("functionName", functionName)
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("load", _fromMemory ? "mload" : "calldataload")
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("decodeFun", abiDecodingFunctionFunctionType(_type, _fromMemory, false))
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("splitExtFun", m_utils.splitExternalFunctionIdFunction())
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.render();
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}
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@ -1572,12 +1604,13 @@ string ABIFunctions::abiDecodingFunctionFunctionType(FunctionType const& _type,
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{
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return Whiskers(R"(
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function <functionName>(offset, end) -> fun {
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fun := <cleanExtFun>(<load>(offset))
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fun := <load>(offset)
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<validateExtFun>(fun)
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}
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)")
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("functionName", functionName)
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("load", _fromMemory ? "mload" : "calldataload")
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("cleanExtFun", cleanupCombinedExternalFunctionIdFunction())
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("validateExtFun", validatorFunction(_type, true))
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.render();
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}
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});
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@ -130,9 +130,17 @@ private:
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/// @returns the name of the cleanup function for the given type and
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/// adds its implementation to the requested functions.
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/// The cleanup function defers to the validator function with "assert"
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/// if there is no reasonable way to clean a value.
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std::string cleanupFunction(Type const& _type);
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/// @returns the name of the validator function for the given type and
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/// adds its implementation to the requested functions.
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/// @param _revertOnFailure if true, causes revert on invalid data,
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/// otherwise an assertion failure.
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std::string cleanupFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure = false);
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///
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/// This is used for data decoded from external sources.
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std::string validatorFunction(Type const& _type, bool _revertOnFailure = false);
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/// Performs cleanup after reading from a potentially compressed storage slot.
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/// The function does not perform any validation, it just masks or sign-extends
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@ -146,10 +154,10 @@ private:
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/// @returns the name of the function that converts a value of type @a _from
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/// to a value of type @a _to. The resulting vale is guaranteed to be in range
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/// (i.e. "clean"). Asserts on failure.
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///
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/// This is used for data being encoded or general type conversions in the code.
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std::string conversionFunction(Type const& _from, Type const& _to);
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std::string cleanupCombinedExternalFunctionIdFunction();
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/// @returns the name of the ABI encoding function with the given type
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/// and queues the generation of the function to the requested functions.
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/// @param _fromStack if false, the input value was just loaded from storage
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@ -1406,6 +1406,7 @@ bool ExpressionCompiler::visit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
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case Type::Category::Struct:
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{
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StructType const& type = dynamic_cast<StructType const&>(*_memberAccess.expression().annotation().type);
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TypePointer const& memberType = _memberAccess.annotation().type;
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switch (type.location())
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{
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case DataLocation::Storage:
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@ -1418,7 +1419,7 @@ bool ExpressionCompiler::visit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
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case DataLocation::Memory:
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{
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m_context << type.memoryOffsetOfMember(member) << Instruction::ADD;
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setLValue<MemoryItem>(_memberAccess, *_memberAccess.annotation().type);
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setLValue<MemoryItem>(_memberAccess, *memberType);
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break;
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}
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case DataLocation::CallData:
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@ -1427,21 +1428,28 @@ bool ExpressionCompiler::visit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
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{
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m_context << Instruction::DUP1;
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m_context << type.calldataOffsetOfMember(member) << Instruction::ADD;
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CompilerUtils(m_context).accessCalldataTail(*_memberAccess.annotation().type);
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CompilerUtils(m_context).accessCalldataTail(*memberType);
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}
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else
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{
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m_context << type.calldataOffsetOfMember(member) << Instruction::ADD;
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// For non-value types the calldata offset is returned directly.
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if (_memberAccess.annotation().type->isValueType())
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if (memberType->isValueType())
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{
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solAssert(_memberAccess.annotation().type->calldataEncodedSize() > 0, "");
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CompilerUtils(m_context).loadFromMemoryDynamic(*_memberAccess.annotation().type, true, true, false);
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solAssert(memberType->calldataEncodedSize() > 0, "");
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solAssert(memberType->storageBytes() <= 32, "");
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if (memberType->storageBytes() < 32 && m_context.experimentalFeatureActive(ExperimentalFeature::ABIEncoderV2))
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{
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m_context << u256(32);
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CompilerUtils(m_context).abiDecodeV2({memberType}, false);
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}
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else
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CompilerUtils(m_context).loadFromMemoryDynamic(*memberType, true, true, false);
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}
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else
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solAssert(
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_memberAccess.annotation().type->category() == Type::Category::Array ||
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_memberAccess.annotation().type->category() == Type::Category::Struct,
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memberType->category() == Type::Category::Array ||
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memberType->category() == Type::Category::Struct,
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""
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);
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}
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@ -1588,12 +1596,25 @@ bool ExpressionCompiler::visit(IndexAccess const& _indexAccess)
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{
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ArrayUtils(m_context).accessIndex(arrayType, true);
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if (arrayType.baseType()->isValueType())
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{
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solAssert(arrayType.baseType()->storageBytes() <= 32, "");
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if (
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!arrayType.isByteArray() &&
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arrayType.baseType()->storageBytes() < 32 &&
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m_context.experimentalFeatureActive(ExperimentalFeature::ABIEncoderV2)
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)
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{
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m_context << u256(32);
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CompilerUtils(m_context).abiDecodeV2({arrayType.baseType()}, false);
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}
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else
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CompilerUtils(m_context).loadFromMemoryDynamic(
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*arrayType.baseType(),
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true,
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!arrayType.isByteArray(),
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false
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);
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}
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else
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solAssert(
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arrayType.baseType()->category() == Type::Category::Struct ||
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@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(cleanup)
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ABI_CHECK(
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callContractFunction(
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"f(uint16,int16,address,bytes3,bool)",
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u256(0xffffff), u256(0x1ffff), u256(-1), string("abcd"), u256(4)
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u256(0xffffff), u256(0x1ffff), u256(-1), string("abcd"), u256(1)
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),
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encodeArgs(u256(0xffff), u256(-1), (u256(1) << 160) - 1, string("abc"), true)
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);
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@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(complex_struct)
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)
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}
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BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(return_dynamic_types_cross_call_simple)
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{
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if (m_evmVersion == langutil::EVMVersion::homestead())
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@ -844,6 +843,24 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(return_dynamic_types_cross_call_out_of_range)
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)
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}
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BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(out_of_bounds_bool_value)
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{
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string sourceCode = R"(
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contract C {
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function f(bool b) public pure returns (bool) { return b; }
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}
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)";
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bool newDecoder = false;
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BOTH_ENCODERS(
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compileAndRun(sourceCode);
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(bool)", true), encodeArgs(true));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunction("f(bool)", false), encodeArgs(false));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunctionNoEncoding("f(bool)", bytes(32, 0)), encodeArgs(0));
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ABI_CHECK(callContractFunctionNoEncoding("f(bool)", bytes(32, 0xff)), newDecoder ? encodeArgs() : encodeArgs(1));
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newDecoder = true;
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)
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}
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BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
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}
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