Merge pull request #2192 from winsvega/develop

add STATICCALL instruction

Changelog.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Features:
  * Assembly: renamed ``SHA3`` to ``KECCAK256``.
- * Assembly: Add ``CREATE2`` (EIP86), ``RETURNDATASIZE`` and ``RETURNDATACOPY`` (EIP211) instructions.
+ * Assembly: Add ``CREATE2`` (EIP86), ``STATICCALL`` (EIP214), ``RETURNDATASIZE`` and ``RETURNDATACOPY`` (EIP211) instructions.
  * AST: export all attributes to JSON format.
  * Inline Assembly: Present proper error message when not supplying enough arguments to a functional
    instruction.

docs/assembly.rst

@@ -236,11 +236,15 @@ In the grammar, opcodes are represented as pre-defined identifiers.
 +-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
 | returndatasize          |      | size of the last returndata                                     |
 +-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
-| returndatacopy(t, f, s) | `*`  | copy s bytes from returndata at position f to mem at position t |
+| returndatacopy(t, f, s) | `-`  | copy s bytes from returndata at position f to mem at position t |
 +-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
 | create(v, p, s)         |      | create new contract with code mem[p..(p+s)) and send v wei      |
 |                         |      | and return the new address                                      |
 +-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| create2(v, n, p, s)     |      | create new contract with code mem[p..(p+s)) at address          |
+|                         |      | keccak256(<address> . n . keccak256(mem[p..(p+s))) and send v   |
+|                         |      | wei and return the new address                                  |
++-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
 | call(g, a, v, in,       |      | call contract at address a with input mem[in..(in+insize))      |
 | insize, out, outsize)   |      | providing g gas and v wei and output area                       |
 |                         |      | mem[out..(out+outsize)) returning 0 on error (eg. out of gas)   |
@@ -252,6 +256,9 @@ In the grammar, opcodes are represented as pre-defined identifiers.
 | delegatecall(g, a, in,  |      | identical to `callcode` but also keep ``caller``                |
 | insize, out, outsize)   |      | and ``callvalue``                                               |
 +-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+| staticcall(g, a, in,    |      | identical to `call(g, a, 0, in, insize, out, outsize)` but do   |
+| insize, out, outsize)   |      | not allow state modifications                                   |
++-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
 | return(p, s)            | `-`  | end execution, return data mem[p..(p+s))                        |
 +-------------------------+------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
 | revert(p, s)            | `-`  | end execution, revert state changes, return data mem[p..(p+s))  |

libevmasm/GasMeter.cpp

@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ GasMeter::GasConsumption GasMeter::estimateMax(AssemblyItem const& _item, bool _
 		case Instruction::CALL:
 		case Instruction::CALLCODE:
 		case Instruction::DELEGATECALL:
+		case Instruction::STATICCALL:
 		{
 			if (_includeExternalCosts)
 				// We assume that we do not know the target contract and thus, the consumption is infinite.
@@ -142,8 +143,10 @@ GasMeter::GasConsumption GasMeter::estimateMax(AssemblyItem const& _item, bool _
 					gas = GasConsumption::infinite();
 				if (_item.instruction() == Instruction::CALL)
 					gas += GasCosts::callNewAccountGas; // We very rarely know whether the address exists.
-				int valueSize = _item.instruction() == Instruction::DELEGATECALL ? 0 : 1;
-				if (!classes.knownZero(m_state->relativeStackElement(-1 - valueSize)))
+				int valueSize = 1;
+				if (_item.instruction() == Instruction::DELEGATECALL || _item.instruction() == Instruction::STATICCALL)
+					valueSize = 0;
+				else if (!classes.knownZero(m_state->relativeStackElement(-1 - valueSize)))
 					gas += GasCosts::callValueTransferGas;
 				gas += memoryGas(-2 - valueSize, -3 - valueSize);
 				gas += memoryGas(-4 - valueSize, -5 - valueSize);

libevmasm/Instruction.cpp

@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ const std::map<std::string, Instruction> dev::solidity::c_instructions =
 	{ "CREATE", Instruction::CREATE },
 	{ "CALL", Instruction::CALL },
 	{ "CALLCODE", Instruction::CALLCODE },
+	{ "STATICCALL", Instruction::STATICCALL },
 	{ "RETURN", Instruction::RETURN },
 	{ "DELEGATECALL", Instruction::DELEGATECALL },
 	{ "CREATE2", Instruction::CREATE2 },
@@ -300,6 +301,7 @@ static const std::map<Instruction, InstructionInfo> c_instructionInfo =
 	{ Instruction::CALLCODE,	{ "CALLCODE",		0, 7, 1, true, Tier::Special } },
 	{ Instruction::RETURN,		{ "RETURN",			0, 2, 0, true, Tier::Zero } },
 	{ Instruction::DELEGATECALL,	{ "DELEGATECALL",	0, 6, 1, true, Tier::Special } },
+	{ Instruction::STATICCALL,	{ "STATICCALL",		0, 6, 1, true, Tier::Special } },
 	{ Instruction::CREATE2,		{ "CREATE2",		0, 4, 1, true, Tier::Special } },
 	{ Instruction::REVERT,		{ "REVERT",		0, 2, 0, true, Tier::Zero } },
 	{ Instruction::INVALID,		{ "INVALID",		0, 0, 0, true, Tier::Zero } },

libevmasm/Instruction.h

@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ enum class Instruction: uint8_t
 	GASPRICE,			///< get price of gas in current environment
 	EXTCODESIZE,		///< get external code size (from another contract)
 	EXTCODECOPY,		///< copy external code (from another contract)
-	RETURNDATASIZE,		///< get size of the last return data
-	RETURNDATACOPY,		///< copy last return data to memory
+	RETURNDATASIZE = 0x3d,	///< get size of return data buffer
+	RETURNDATACOPY = 0x3e,	///< copy return data in current environment to memory
 
 	BLOCKHASH = 0x40,	///< get hash of most recent complete block
 	COINBASE,			///< get the block's coinbase address
@@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ enum class Instruction: uint8_t
 	CALLCODE,			///< message-call with another account's code only
 	RETURN,				///< halt execution returning output data
 	DELEGATECALL,		///< like CALLCODE but keeps caller's value and sender
-	CREATE2 = 0xfb,		///< create new account with associated code
+	STATICCALL = 0xfa,	///< like CALL but disallow state modifications
+	CREATE2 = 0xfb,		///< create new account with associated code at address `sha3(sender + salt + sha3(init code)) % 2**160`
 
 	REVERT = 0xfd,		///< halt execution, revert state and return output data
 	INVALID = 0xfe,		///< invalid instruction for expressing runtime errors (e.g., division-by-zero)

libevmasm/SemanticInformation.cpp

@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ bool SemanticInformation::isDeterministic(AssemblyItem const& _item)
 	case Instruction::CALL:
 	case Instruction::CALLCODE:
 	case Instruction::DELEGATECALL:
+	case Instruction::STATICCALL:
 	case Instruction::CREATE:
 	case Instruction::CREATE2:
 	case Instruction::GAS:
@@ -165,6 +166,7 @@ bool SemanticInformation::invalidatesMemory(Instruction _instruction)
 	case Instruction::CALL:
 	case Instruction::CALLCODE:
 	case Instruction::DELEGATECALL:
+	case Instruction::STATICCALL:
 		return true;
 	default:
 		return false;

libsolidity/inlineasm/AsmAnalysis.cpp

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <libsolidity/interface/Utils.h>
 
 #include <boost/range/adaptor/reversed.hpp>
+#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <functional>
@@ -447,25 +448,18 @@ void AsmAnalyzer::expectValidType(string const& type, SourceLocation const& _loc
 
 void AsmAnalyzer::warnOnFutureInstruction(solidity::Instruction _instr, SourceLocation const& _location)
 {
-	string instr;
-	switch (_instr)
-	{
-	case solidity::Instruction::CREATE2:
-		instr = "create2";
-		break;
-	case solidity::Instruction::RETURNDATASIZE:
-		instr = "returndatasize";
-		break;
-	case solidity::Instruction::RETURNDATACOPY:
-		instr = "returndatacopy";
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-	if (!instr.empty())
+	static set<solidity::Instruction> futureInstructions{
+		solidity::Instruction::CREATE2,
+		solidity::Instruction::RETURNDATACOPY,
+		solidity::Instruction::RETURNDATASIZE,
+		solidity::Instruction::STATICCALL
+	};
+	if (futureInstructions.count(_instr))
 		m_errorReporter.warning(
 			_location,
-			"The \"" + instr + "\" instruction is only available after " +
+			"The \"" +
+			boost::to_lower_copy(instructionInfo(_instr).name)
+			+ "\" instruction is only available after " +
 			"the Metropolis hard fork. Before that it acts as an invalid instruction."
 		);
 }

test/libsolidity/InlineAssembly.cpp

@@ -572,6 +572,16 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(returndatacopy_functional)
 	BOOST_CHECK(successAssemble("{ returndatacopy(0, 32, 64) }"));
 }
 
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(staticcall)
+{
+	BOOST_CHECK(successAssemble("{ pop(staticcall(10000, 0x123, 64, 0x10, 128, 0x10)) }"));
+}
+
+BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(create2)
+{
+	BOOST_CHECK(successAssemble("{ pop(create2(10, 0x123, 32, 64)) }"));
+}
+
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
 
 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()