solidity/test/libyul/YulOptimizerTestCommon.cpp

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/*
This file is part of solidity.
solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
#include <test/libyul/YulOptimizerTestCommon.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/BlockFlattener.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/VarDeclInitializer.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/VarNameCleaner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ControlFlowSimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/DeadCodeEliminator.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/Disambiguator.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/CircularReferencesPruner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ConditionalUnsimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ConditionalSimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/CommonSubexpressionEliminator.h>
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#include <libyul/optimiser/EqualStoreEliminator.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/EquivalentFunctionCombiner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ExpressionSplitter.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/FunctionGrouper.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/FunctionHoister.h>
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#include <libyul/optimiser/FunctionSpecializer.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ExpressionInliner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/FullInliner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ForLoopConditionIntoBody.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ForLoopInitRewriter.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/LoadResolver.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/LoopInvariantCodeMotion.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/MainFunction.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/StackLimitEvader.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/NameDisplacer.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/Rematerialiser.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ExpressionSimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/UnusedFunctionParameterPruner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/UnusedPruner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ExpressionJoiner.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/OptimiserStep.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/ReasoningBasedSimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/SSAReverser.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/SSATransform.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/Semantics.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/UnusedAssignEliminator.h>
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#include <libyul/optimiser/UnusedStoreEliminator.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/StructuralSimplifier.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/StackCompressor.h>
#include <libyul/optimiser/Suite.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/ConstantOptimiser.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/EVMDialect.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/EVMMetrics.h>
#include <libyul/AsmAnalysis.h>
#include <libyul/CompilabilityChecker.h>
#include <libsolidity/interface/OptimiserSettings.h>
#include <random>
using namespace solidity;
using namespace solidity::util;
using namespace solidity::langutil;
using namespace solidity::yul;
using namespace solidity::yul::test;
using namespace solidity::frontend;
using namespace std;
YulOptimizerTestCommon::YulOptimizerTestCommon(
shared_ptr<Object> _obj,
Dialect const& _dialect
)
{
m_object = _obj;
m_ast = m_object->code;
m_analysisInfo = m_object->analysisInfo;
m_dialect = &_dialect;
m_namedSteps = {
{"disambiguator", [&]() { disambiguate(); }},
{"nameDisplacer", [&]() {
disambiguate();
NameDisplacer{
*m_nameDispenser,
{"illegal1"_yulstring, "illegal2"_yulstring, "illegal3"_yulstring, "illegal4"_yulstring, "illegal5"_yulstring}
}(*m_ast);
}},
{"blockFlattener", [&]() {
disambiguate();
BlockFlattener::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"constantOptimiser", [&]() {
GasMeter meter(dynamic_cast<EVMDialect const&>(*m_dialect), false, 200);
ConstantOptimiser{dynamic_cast<EVMDialect const&>(*m_dialect), meter}(*m_ast);
}},
{"varDeclInitializer", [&]() { VarDeclInitializer::run(*m_context, *m_ast); }},
{"varNameCleaner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionGrouper::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
VarNameCleaner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"forLoopConditionIntoBody", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopConditionIntoBody::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"forLoopInitRewriter", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"commonSubexpressionEliminator", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CommonSubexpressionEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"conditionalUnsimplifier", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ConditionalUnsimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"conditionalSimplifier", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ConditionalSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"expressionSplitter", [&]() { ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast); }},
{"expressionJoiner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"splitJoin", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"functionGrouper", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionGrouper::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"functionHoister", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
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{"functionSpecializer", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_object->code);
FunctionSpecializer::run(*m_context, *m_object->code);
}},
{"expressionInliner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ExpressionInliner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"fullInliner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionGrouper::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FullInliner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"mainFunction", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionGrouper::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
MainFunction::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"rematerialiser", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
Rematerialiser::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"expressionSimplifier", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CommonSubexpressionEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"fullSimplify", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CommonSubexpressionEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CircularReferencesPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
DeadCodeEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"unusedFunctionParameterPruner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_object->code);
LiteralRematerialiser::run(*m_context, *m_object->code);
UnusedFunctionParameterPruner::run(*m_context, *m_object->code);
}},
{"unusedPruner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
UnusedPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"circularReferencesPruner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CircularReferencesPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"deadCodeEliminator", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
DeadCodeEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"ssaTransform", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
SSATransform::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"unusedAssignEliminator", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedAssignEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
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{"unusedStoreEliminator", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
SSATransform::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedStoreEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
SSAReverser::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
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{"equalStoreEliminator", [&]() {
disambiguate();
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
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ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
EqualStoreEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"ssaPlusCleanup", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
SSATransform::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedAssignEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"loadResolver", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSplitter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CommonSubexpressionEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
LoadResolver::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ExpressionJoiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"loopInvariantCodeMotion", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
LoopInvariantCodeMotion::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"controlFlowSimplifier", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
ControlFlowSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"structuralSimplifier", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
LiteralRematerialiser::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
StructuralSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"reasoningBasedSimplifier", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ReasoningBasedSimplifier::run(*m_context, *m_object->code);
}},
{"equivalentFunctionCombiner", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
EquivalentFunctionCombiner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"ssaReverser", [&]() {
disambiguate();
SSAReverser::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"ssaAndBack", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
// apply SSA
SSATransform::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedAssignEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
// reverse SSA
SSAReverser::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
CommonSubexpressionEliminator::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
UnusedPruner::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"stackCompressor", [&]() {
disambiguate();
ForLoopInitRewriter::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionHoister::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
FunctionGrouper::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
size_t maxIterations = 16;
StackCompressor::run(*m_dialect, *m_object, true, maxIterations);
BlockFlattener::run(*m_context, *m_ast);
}},
{"fullSuite", [&]() {
GasMeter meter(dynamic_cast<EVMDialect const&>(*m_dialect), false, 200);
OptimiserSuite::run(
*m_dialect,
&meter,
*m_object,
true,
frontend::OptimiserSettings::DefaultYulOptimiserSteps,
frontend::OptimiserSettings::DefaultYulOptimiserCleanupSteps,
frontend::OptimiserSettings::standard().expectedExecutionsPerDeployment
);
}},
{"stackLimitEvader", [&]() {
disambiguate();
StackLimitEvader::run(*m_context, *m_object, CompilabilityChecker{
*m_dialect,
*m_object,
true
}.unreachableVariables);
}},
{"fakeStackLimitEvader", [&]() {
disambiguate();
// Mark all variables with a name starting with "$" for escalation to memory.
struct FakeUnreachableGenerator: ASTWalker
{
map<YulString, set<YulString>> fakeUnreachables;
using ASTWalker::operator();
void operator()(FunctionDefinition const& _function) override
{
YulString originalFunctionName = m_currentFunction;
m_currentFunction = _function.name;
for (TypedName const& _argument: _function.parameters)
visitVariableName(_argument.name);
for (TypedName const& _argument: _function.returnVariables)
visitVariableName(_argument.name);
ASTWalker::operator()(_function);
m_currentFunction = originalFunctionName;
}
void visitVariableName(YulString _var)
{
if (!_var.empty() && _var.str().front() == '$')
fakeUnreachables[m_currentFunction].insert(_var);
}
void operator()(VariableDeclaration const& _varDecl) override
{
for (auto const& var: _varDecl.variables)
visitVariableName(var.name);
ASTWalker::operator()(_varDecl);
}
void operator()(Identifier const& _identifier) override
{
visitVariableName(_identifier.name);
ASTWalker::operator()(_identifier);
}
YulString m_currentFunction = YulString{};
};
FakeUnreachableGenerator fakeUnreachableGenerator;
fakeUnreachableGenerator(*m_ast);
StackLimitEvader::run(*m_context, *m_object, fakeUnreachableGenerator.fakeUnreachables);
}}
};
}
void YulOptimizerTestCommon::setStep(string const& _optimizerStep)
{
m_optimizerStep = _optimizerStep;
}
bool YulOptimizerTestCommon::runStep()
{
yulAssert(m_dialect, "Dialect not set.");
updateContext();
if (m_namedSteps.count(m_optimizerStep))
m_namedSteps[m_optimizerStep]();
else
return false;
return true;
}
string YulOptimizerTestCommon::randomOptimiserStep(unsigned _seed)
{
std::mt19937 prng(_seed);
std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> dist(1, m_namedSteps.size());
size_t idx = dist(prng);
size_t count = 1;
for (auto &step: m_namedSteps)
{
if (count == idx)
{
string optimiserStep = step.first;
// Do not fuzz mainFunction and wordSizeTransform
// because they do not preserve yul code semantics.
// Do not fuzz reasoning based simplifier because
// it can sometimes drain memory.
if (
optimiserStep == "mainFunction" ||
optimiserStep == "wordSizeTransform" ||
optimiserStep == "reasoningBasedSimplifier"
)
// "Fullsuite" is fuzzed roughly four times more frequently than
// other steps because of the filtering in place above.
return "fullSuite";
else
return optimiserStep;
}
count++;
}
yulAssert(false, "Optimiser step selection failed.");
}
shared_ptr<Block> YulOptimizerTestCommon::run()
{
return runStep() ? m_ast : nullptr;
}
void YulOptimizerTestCommon::disambiguate()
{
*m_object->code = std::get<Block>(Disambiguator(*m_dialect, *m_analysisInfo)(*m_object->code));
m_analysisInfo.reset();
updateContext();
}
void YulOptimizerTestCommon::updateContext()
{
m_nameDispenser = make_unique<NameDispenser>(*m_dialect, *m_object->code, m_reservedIdentifiers);
m_context = make_unique<OptimiserStepContext>(OptimiserStepContext{
*m_dialect,
*m_nameDispenser,
m_reservedIdentifiers,
frontend::OptimiserSettings::standard().expectedExecutionsPerDeployment
});
}