solidity/test/tools/yulInterpreter/EwasmBuiltinInterpreter.h

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/*
This file is part of solidity.
solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
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/**
* Yul interpreter module that evaluates Ewasm builtins.
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*/
#pragma once
#include <libyul/AsmDataForward.h>
#include <libsolutil/CommonData.h>
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#include <vector>
namespace solidity::evmasm
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{
enum class Instruction: uint8_t;
}
namespace solidity::yul
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{
class YulString;
struct BuiltinFunctionForEVM;
}
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namespace solidity::yul::test
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{
struct InterpreterState;
/**
* Interprets Ewasm builtins based on the current state and logs instructions with
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* side-effects.
*
* Since this is mainly meant to be used for differential fuzz testing, it is focused
* on a single contract only, does not do any gas counting and differs from the correct
* implementation in many ways:
*
* - If memory access to a "large" memory position is performed, a deterministic
* value is returned. Data that is stored in a "large" memory position is not
* retained.
* - The blockhash instruction returns a fixed value if the argument is in range.
* - Extcodesize returns a deterministic value depending on the address.
* - Extcodecopy copies a deterministic value depending on the address.
* - And many other things
*
* The main focus is that the generated execution trace is the same for equivalent executions
* and likely to be different for non-equivalent executions.
*/
class EwasmBuiltinInterpreter
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{
public:
explicit EwasmBuiltinInterpreter(InterpreterState& _state):
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m_state(_state)
{}
/// Evaluate builtin function
u256 evalBuiltin(YulString _fun, std::vector<u256> const& _arguments);
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private:
template <typename Word>
u256 evalWasmBuiltin(
std::string const& _fun,
std::vector<Word> const& _arguments
);
u256 evalEthBuiltin(
std::string const& _fun,
std::vector<uint64_t> const& _arguments
);
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/// Checks if the memory access is not too large for the interpreter and adjusts
/// msize accordingly.
/// @returns false if the amount of bytes read is lager than 0xffff
bool accessMemory(u256 const& _offset, u256 const& _size = 32);
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/// @returns the memory contents at the provided address.
/// Does not adjust msize, use @a accessMemory for that
bytes readMemory(uint64_t _offset, uint64_t _size = 32);
/// @returns the memory contents (8 bytes) at the provided address (little-endian).
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/// Does not adjust msize, use @a accessMemory for that
uint64_t readMemoryWord(uint64_t _offset);
/// @returns the memory contents (4 bytes) at the provided address (little-endian).
/// Does not adjust msize, use @a accessMemory for that
uint32_t readMemoryHalfWord(uint64_t _offset);
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/// Writes a word to memory (little-endian)
/// Does not adjust msize, use @a accessMemory for that
void writeMemoryWord(uint64_t _offset, uint64_t _value);
/// Writes a 4-byte value to memory (little-endian)
/// Does not adjust msize, use @a accessMemory for that
void writeMemoryHalfWord(uint64_t _offset, uint32_t _value);
/// Writes a byte to memory
/// Does not adjust msize, use @a accessMemory for that
void writeMemoryByte(uint64_t _offset, uint8_t _value);
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/// Helper for eth.* builtins. Writes to memory (big-endian) and always returns zero.
void writeU256(uint64_t _offset, u256 _value, size_t _croppedTo = 32);
void writeU128(uint64_t _offset, u256 _value) { writeU256(_offset, std::move(_value), 16); }
void writeAddress(uint64_t _offset, u256 _value) { writeU256(_offset, std::move(_value), 20); }
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/// Helper for eth.* builtins. Reads from memory (big-endian) and returns the value;
u256 readU256(uint64_t _offset, size_t _croppedTo = 32);
u256 readU128(uint64_t _offset) { return readU256(_offset, 16); }
u256 readAddress(uint64_t _offset) { return readU256(_offset, 20); }
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void logTrace(evmasm::Instruction _instruction, std::vector<u256> const& _arguments = {}, bytes const& _data = {});
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/// Appends a log to the trace representing an instruction or similar operation by string,
/// with arguments and auxiliary data (if nonempty).
void logTrace(std::string const& _pseudoInstruction, std::vector<u256> const& _arguments = {}, bytes const& _data = {});
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InterpreterState& m_state;
};
}