solidity/libyul/backends/evm/EVMDialect.h

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/*
This file is part of solidity.
solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
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/**
* Yul dialects for EVM.
*/
#pragma once
#include <libyul/Dialect.h>
#include <libyul/backends/evm/AbstractAssembly.h>
#include <libyul/ASTForward.h>
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#include <liblangutil/EVMVersion.h>
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#include <map>
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namespace solidity::yul
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{
class YulString;
using Type = YulString;
struct FunctionCall;
struct Object;
/**
* Context used during code generation.
*/
struct BuiltinContext
{
Object const* currentObject = nullptr;
/// Mapping from named objects to abstract assembly sub IDs.
std::map<YulString, AbstractAssembly::SubID> subIDs;
};
struct BuiltinFunctionForEVM: public BuiltinFunction
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{
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std::optional<evmasm::Instruction> instruction;
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/// Function to generate code for the given function call and append it to the abstract
/// assembly. The fourth parameter is called to visit (and generate code for) the given
/// argument.
std::function<void(FunctionCall const&, AbstractAssembly&, BuiltinContext&, std::function<void(Expression const&)>)> generateCode;
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};
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/**
* Yul dialect for EVM as a backend.
* The main difference is that the builtin functions take an AbstractAssembly for the
* code generation.
*/
struct EVMDialect: public Dialect
{
/// Constructor, should only be used internally. Use the factory functions below.
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EVMDialect(langutil::EVMVersion _evmVersion, bool _objectAccess);
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/// @returns the builtin function of the given name or a nullptr if it is not a builtin function.
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* builtin(YulString _name) const override;
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* discardFunction(YulString /*_type*/) const override { return builtin("pop"_yulstring); }
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* equalityFunction(YulString /*_type*/) const override { return builtin("eq"_yulstring); }
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* booleanNegationFunction() const override { return builtin("iszero"_yulstring); }
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* memoryStoreFunction(YulString /*_type*/) const override { return builtin("mstore"_yulstring); }
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* memoryLoadFunction(YulString /*_type*/) const override { return builtin("mload"_yulstring); }
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* storageStoreFunction(YulString /*_type*/) const override { return builtin("sstore"_yulstring); }
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* storageLoadFunction(YulString /*_type*/) const override { return builtin("sload"_yulstring); }
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static EVMDialect const& strictAssemblyForEVM(langutil::EVMVersion _version);
static EVMDialect const& strictAssemblyForEVMObjects(langutil::EVMVersion _version);
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langutil::EVMVersion evmVersion() const { return m_evmVersion; }
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bool providesObjectAccess() const { return m_objectAccess; }
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static SideEffects sideEffectsOfInstruction(evmasm::Instruction _instruction);
protected:
bool const m_objectAccess;
langutil::EVMVersion const m_evmVersion;
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std::map<YulString, BuiltinFunctionForEVM> m_functions;
};
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/**
* EVM dialect with types u256 (default) and bool.
* Difference to EVMDialect:
* - All comparison functions return type bool
* - bitwise operations are called bitor, bitand, bitxor and bitnot
* - and, or, xor take bool and return bool
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* - iszero is replaced by not, which takes bool and returns bool
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* - there are conversion functions bool_to_u256 and u256_to_bool.
* - there is popbool
*/
struct EVMDialectTyped: public EVMDialect
{
/// Constructor, should only be used internally. Use the factory function below.
EVMDialectTyped(langutil::EVMVersion _evmVersion, bool _objectAccess);
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* discardFunction(YulString _type) const override;
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* equalityFunction(YulString _type) const override;
BuiltinFunctionForEVM const* booleanNegationFunction() const override { return builtin("not"_yulstring); }
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static EVMDialectTyped const& instance(langutil::EVMVersion _version);
};
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}