plugeth/eth/api.go
Felix Lange c213fd1fd8 all: import "context" instead of "golang.org/x/net/context"
There is no need to depend on the old context package now that the
minimum Go version is 1.7. The move to "context" eliminates our weird
vendoring setup. Some vendored code still uses golang.org/x/net/context
and it is now vendored in the normal way.

This change triggered new vet checks around context.WithTimeout which
didn't fire with golang.org/x/net/context.
2017-03-22 20:49:15 +01:00

554 lines
18 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package eth
import (
"bytes"
"compress/gzip"
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"os"
"runtime"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/miner"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
const defaultTraceTimeout = 5 * time.Second
// PublicEthereumAPI provides an API to access Ethereum full node-related
// information.
type PublicEthereumAPI struct {
e *Ethereum
}
// NewPublicEthereumAPI creates a new Etheruem protocol API for full nodes.
func NewPublicEthereumAPI(e *Ethereum) *PublicEthereumAPI {
return &PublicEthereumAPI{e}
}
// Etherbase is the address that mining rewards will be send to
func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Etherbase() (common.Address, error) {
return s.e.Etherbase()
}
// Coinbase is the address that mining rewards will be send to (alias for Etherbase)
func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Coinbase() (common.Address, error) {
return s.Etherbase()
}
// Hashrate returns the POW hashrate
func (s *PublicEthereumAPI) Hashrate() hexutil.Uint64 {
return hexutil.Uint64(s.e.Miner().HashRate())
}
// PublicMinerAPI provides an API to control the miner.
// It offers only methods that operate on data that pose no security risk when it is publicly accessible.
type PublicMinerAPI struct {
e *Ethereum
agent *miner.RemoteAgent
}
// NewPublicMinerAPI create a new PublicMinerAPI instance.
func NewPublicMinerAPI(e *Ethereum) *PublicMinerAPI {
agent := miner.NewRemoteAgent(e.Pow())
e.Miner().Register(agent)
return &PublicMinerAPI{e, agent}
}
// Mining returns an indication if this node is currently mining.
func (s *PublicMinerAPI) Mining() bool {
return s.e.IsMining()
}
// SubmitWork can be used by external miner to submit their POW solution. It returns an indication if the work was
// accepted. Note, this is not an indication if the provided work was valid!
func (s *PublicMinerAPI) SubmitWork(nonce types.BlockNonce, solution, digest common.Hash) bool {
return s.agent.SubmitWork(nonce, digest, solution)
}
// GetWork returns a work package for external miner. The work package consists of 3 strings
// result[0], 32 bytes hex encoded current block header pow-hash
// result[1], 32 bytes hex encoded seed hash used for DAG
// result[2], 32 bytes hex encoded boundary condition ("target"), 2^256/difficulty
func (s *PublicMinerAPI) GetWork() ([3]string, error) {
if !s.e.IsMining() {
if err := s.e.StartMining(0); err != nil {
return [3]string{}, err
}
}
work, err := s.agent.GetWork()
if err != nil {
return work, fmt.Errorf("mining not ready: %v", err)
}
return work, nil
}
// SubmitHashrate can be used for remote miners to submit their hash rate. This enables the node to report the combined
// hash rate of all miners which submit work through this node. It accepts the miner hash rate and an identifier which
// must be unique between nodes.
func (s *PublicMinerAPI) SubmitHashrate(hashrate hexutil.Uint64, id common.Hash) bool {
s.agent.SubmitHashrate(id, uint64(hashrate))
return true
}
// PrivateMinerAPI provides private RPC methods to control the miner.
// These methods can be abused by external users and must be considered insecure for use by untrusted users.
type PrivateMinerAPI struct {
e *Ethereum
}
// NewPrivateMinerAPI create a new RPC service which controls the miner of this node.
func NewPrivateMinerAPI(e *Ethereum) *PrivateMinerAPI {
return &PrivateMinerAPI{e: e}
}
// Start the miner with the given number of threads. If threads is nil the number of
// workers started is equal to the number of logical CPU's that are usable by this process.
func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) Start(threads *int) (bool, error) {
var err error
if threads == nil {
err = s.e.StartMining(runtime.NumCPU())
} else {
err = s.e.StartMining(*threads)
}
return err == nil, err
}
// Stop the miner
func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) Stop() bool {
s.e.StopMining()
return true
}
// SetExtra sets the extra data string that is included when this miner mines a block.
func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) SetExtra(extra string) (bool, error) {
if err := s.e.Miner().SetExtra([]byte(extra)); err != nil {
return false, err
}
return true, nil
}
// SetGasPrice sets the minimum accepted gas price for the miner.
func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) SetGasPrice(gasPrice hexutil.Big) bool {
s.e.Miner().SetGasPrice((*big.Int)(&gasPrice))
return true
}
// SetEtherbase sets the etherbase of the miner
func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) SetEtherbase(etherbase common.Address) bool {
s.e.SetEtherbase(etherbase)
return true
}
// GetHashrate returns the current hashrate of the miner.
func (s *PrivateMinerAPI) GetHashrate() uint64 {
return uint64(s.e.miner.HashRate())
}
// PrivateAdminAPI is the collection of Etheruem full node-related APIs
// exposed over the private admin endpoint.
type PrivateAdminAPI struct {
eth *Ethereum
}
// NewPrivateAdminAPI creates a new API definition for the full node private
// admin methods of the Ethereum service.
func NewPrivateAdminAPI(eth *Ethereum) *PrivateAdminAPI {
return &PrivateAdminAPI{eth: eth}
}
// ExportChain exports the current blockchain into a local file.
func (api *PrivateAdminAPI) ExportChain(file string) (bool, error) {
// Make sure we can create the file to export into
out, err := os.OpenFile(file, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
defer out.Close()
var writer io.Writer = out
if strings.HasSuffix(file, ".gz") {
writer = gzip.NewWriter(writer)
defer writer.(*gzip.Writer).Close()
}
// Export the blockchain
if err := api.eth.BlockChain().Export(writer); err != nil {
return false, err
}
return true, nil
}
func hasAllBlocks(chain *core.BlockChain, bs []*types.Block) bool {
for _, b := range bs {
if !chain.HasBlock(b.Hash()) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// ImportChain imports a blockchain from a local file.
func (api *PrivateAdminAPI) ImportChain(file string) (bool, error) {
// Make sure the can access the file to import
in, err := os.Open(file)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
defer in.Close()
var reader io.Reader = in
if strings.HasSuffix(file, ".gz") {
if reader, err = gzip.NewReader(reader); err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
// Run actual the import in pre-configured batches
stream := rlp.NewStream(reader, 0)
blocks, index := make([]*types.Block, 0, 2500), 0
for batch := 0; ; batch++ {
// Load a batch of blocks from the input file
for len(blocks) < cap(blocks) {
block := new(types.Block)
if err := stream.Decode(block); err == io.EOF {
break
} else if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("block %d: failed to parse: %v", index, err)
}
blocks = append(blocks, block)
index++
}
if len(blocks) == 0 {
break
}
if hasAllBlocks(api.eth.BlockChain(), blocks) {
blocks = blocks[:0]
continue
}
// Import the batch and reset the buffer
if _, err := api.eth.BlockChain().InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("batch %d: failed to insert: %v", batch, err)
}
blocks = blocks[:0]
}
return true, nil
}
// PublicDebugAPI is the collection of Etheruem full node APIs exposed
// over the public debugging endpoint.
type PublicDebugAPI struct {
eth *Ethereum
}
// NewPublicDebugAPI creates a new API definition for the full node-
// related public debug methods of the Ethereum service.
func NewPublicDebugAPI(eth *Ethereum) *PublicDebugAPI {
return &PublicDebugAPI{eth: eth}
}
// DumpBlock retrieves the entire state of the database at a given block.
func (api *PublicDebugAPI) DumpBlock(number uint64) (state.Dump, error) {
block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByNumber(number)
if block == nil {
return state.Dump{}, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", number)
}
stateDb, err := api.eth.BlockChain().StateAt(block.Root())
if err != nil {
return state.Dump{}, err
}
return stateDb.RawDump(), nil
}
// PrivateDebugAPI is the collection of Etheruem full node APIs exposed over
// the private debugging endpoint.
type PrivateDebugAPI struct {
config *params.ChainConfig
eth *Ethereum
}
// NewPrivateDebugAPI creates a new API definition for the full node-related
// private debug methods of the Ethereum service.
func NewPrivateDebugAPI(config *params.ChainConfig, eth *Ethereum) *PrivateDebugAPI {
return &PrivateDebugAPI{config: config, eth: eth}
}
// BlockTraceResult is the returned value when replaying a block to check for
// consensus results and full VM trace logs for all included transactions.
type BlockTraceResult struct {
Validated bool `json:"validated"`
StructLogs []ethapi.StructLogRes `json:"structLogs"`
Error string `json:"error"`
}
// TraceArgs holds extra parameters to trace functions
type TraceArgs struct {
*vm.LogConfig
Tracer *string
Timeout *string
}
// TraceBlock processes the given block's RLP but does not import the block in to
// the chain.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) TraceBlock(blockRlp []byte, config *vm.LogConfig) BlockTraceResult {
var block types.Block
err := rlp.Decode(bytes.NewReader(blockRlp), &block)
if err != nil {
return BlockTraceResult{Error: fmt.Sprintf("could not decode block: %v", err)}
}
validated, logs, err := api.traceBlock(&block, config)
return BlockTraceResult{
Validated: validated,
StructLogs: ethapi.FormatLogs(logs),
Error: formatError(err),
}
}
// TraceBlockFromFile loads the block's RLP from the given file name and attempts to
// process it but does not import the block in to the chain.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) TraceBlockFromFile(file string, config *vm.LogConfig) BlockTraceResult {
blockRlp, err := ioutil.ReadFile(file)
if err != nil {
return BlockTraceResult{Error: fmt.Sprintf("could not read file: %v", err)}
}
return api.TraceBlock(blockRlp, config)
}
// TraceBlockByNumber processes the block by canonical block number.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) TraceBlockByNumber(number uint64, config *vm.LogConfig) BlockTraceResult {
// Fetch the block that we aim to reprocess
block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByNumber(number)
if block == nil {
return BlockTraceResult{Error: fmt.Sprintf("block #%d not found", number)}
}
validated, logs, err := api.traceBlock(block, config)
return BlockTraceResult{
Validated: validated,
StructLogs: ethapi.FormatLogs(logs),
Error: formatError(err),
}
}
// TraceBlockByHash processes the block by hash.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) TraceBlockByHash(hash common.Hash, config *vm.LogConfig) BlockTraceResult {
// Fetch the block that we aim to reprocess
block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByHash(hash)
if block == nil {
return BlockTraceResult{Error: fmt.Sprintf("block #%x not found", hash)}
}
validated, logs, err := api.traceBlock(block, config)
return BlockTraceResult{
Validated: validated,
StructLogs: ethapi.FormatLogs(logs),
Error: formatError(err),
}
}
// traceBlock processes the given block but does not save the state.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) traceBlock(block *types.Block, logConfig *vm.LogConfig) (bool, []vm.StructLog, error) {
// Validate and reprocess the block
var (
blockchain = api.eth.BlockChain()
validator = blockchain.Validator()
processor = blockchain.Processor()
)
structLogger := vm.NewStructLogger(logConfig)
config := vm.Config{
Debug: true,
Tracer: structLogger,
}
if err := core.ValidateHeader(api.config, blockchain.AuxValidator(), block.Header(), blockchain.GetHeader(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1), true, false); err != nil {
return false, structLogger.StructLogs(), err
}
statedb, err := blockchain.StateAt(blockchain.GetBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1).Root())
if err != nil {
return false, structLogger.StructLogs(), err
}
receipts, _, usedGas, err := processor.Process(block, statedb, config)
if err != nil {
return false, structLogger.StructLogs(), err
}
if err := validator.ValidateState(block, blockchain.GetBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1), statedb, receipts, usedGas); err != nil {
return false, structLogger.StructLogs(), err
}
return true, structLogger.StructLogs(), nil
}
// callmsg is the message type used for call transitions.
type callmsg struct {
addr common.Address
to *common.Address
gas, gasPrice *big.Int
value *big.Int
data []byte
}
// accessor boilerplate to implement core.Message
func (m callmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.addr, nil }
func (m callmsg) FromFrontier() (common.Address, error) { return m.addr, nil }
func (m callmsg) Nonce() uint64 { return 0 }
func (m callmsg) CheckNonce() bool { return false }
func (m callmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.to }
func (m callmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.gasPrice }
func (m callmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.gas }
func (m callmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.value }
func (m callmsg) Data() []byte { return m.data }
// formatError formats a Go error into either an empty string or the data content
// of the error itself.
func formatError(err error) string {
if err == nil {
return ""
}
return err.Error()
}
type timeoutError struct{}
func (t *timeoutError) Error() string {
return "Execution time exceeded"
}
// TraceTransaction returns the structured logs created during the execution of EVM
// and returns them as a JSON object.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) TraceTransaction(ctx context.Context, txHash common.Hash, config *TraceArgs) (interface{}, error) {
var tracer vm.Tracer
if config != nil && config.Tracer != nil {
timeout := defaultTraceTimeout
if config.Timeout != nil {
var err error
if timeout, err = time.ParseDuration(*config.Timeout); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
var err error
if tracer, err = ethapi.NewJavascriptTracer(*config.Tracer); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Handle timeouts and RPC cancellations
deadlineCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, timeout)
go func() {
<-deadlineCtx.Done()
tracer.(*ethapi.JavascriptTracer).Stop(&timeoutError{})
}()
defer cancel()
} else if config == nil {
tracer = vm.NewStructLogger(nil)
} else {
tracer = vm.NewStructLogger(config.LogConfig)
}
// Retrieve the tx from the chain and the containing block
tx, blockHash, _, txIndex := core.GetTransaction(api.eth.ChainDb(), txHash)
if tx == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("transaction %x not found", txHash)
}
block := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByHash(blockHash)
if block == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("block %x not found", blockHash)
}
// Create the state database to mutate and eventually trace
parent := api.eth.BlockChain().GetBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1)
if parent == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("block parent %x not found", block.ParentHash())
}
stateDb, err := api.eth.BlockChain().StateAt(parent.Root())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
signer := types.MakeSigner(api.config, block.Number())
// Mutate the state and trace the selected transaction
for idx, tx := range block.Transactions() {
// Assemble the transaction call message
msg, err := tx.AsMessage(signer)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("sender retrieval failed: %v", err)
}
context := core.NewEVMContext(msg, block.Header(), api.eth.BlockChain())
// Mutate the state if we haven't reached the tracing transaction yet
if uint64(idx) < txIndex {
vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, stateDb, api.config, vm.Config{})
_, _, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(tx.Gas()))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("mutation failed: %v", err)
}
stateDb.DeleteSuicides()
continue
}
vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, stateDb, api.config, vm.Config{Debug: true, Tracer: tracer})
ret, gas, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, new(core.GasPool).AddGas(tx.Gas()))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("tracing failed: %v", err)
}
switch tracer := tracer.(type) {
case *vm.StructLogger:
return &ethapi.ExecutionResult{
Gas: gas,
ReturnValue: fmt.Sprintf("%x", ret),
StructLogs: ethapi.FormatLogs(tracer.StructLogs()),
}, nil
case *ethapi.JavascriptTracer:
return tracer.GetResult()
}
}
return nil, errors.New("database inconsistency")
}
// Preimage is a debug API function that returns the preimage for a sha3 hash, if known.
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) Preimage(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (hexutil.Bytes, error) {
db := core.PreimageTable(api.eth.ChainDb())
return db.Get(hash.Bytes())
}
// GetBadBLocks returns a list of the last 'bad blocks' that the client has seen on the network
// and returns them as a JSON list of block-hashes
func (api *PrivateDebugAPI) GetBadBlocks(ctx context.Context) ([]core.BadBlockArgs, error) {
return api.eth.BlockChain().BadBlocks()
}