plugeth/cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/suite.go
Martin Holst Swende 7f2890a9be
eth/fetcher: throttle peers which deliver many invalid transactions (#25573)
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
2022-09-02 17:28:33 +02:00

564 lines
16 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package ethtest
import (
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/utesting"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
)
// Suite represents a structure used to test a node's conformance
// to the eth protocol.
type Suite struct {
Dest *enode.Node
chain *Chain
fullChain *Chain
}
// NewSuite creates and returns a new eth-test suite that can
// be used to test the given node against the given blockchain
// data.
func NewSuite(dest *enode.Node, chainfile string, genesisfile string) (*Suite, error) {
chain, err := loadChain(chainfile, genesisfile)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Suite{
Dest: dest,
chain: chain.Shorten(1000),
fullChain: chain,
}, nil
}
func (s *Suite) EthTests() []utesting.Test {
return []utesting.Test{
// status
{Name: "TestStatus", Fn: s.TestStatus},
// get block headers
{Name: "TestGetBlockHeaders", Fn: s.TestGetBlockHeaders},
{Name: "TestSimultaneousRequests", Fn: s.TestSimultaneousRequests},
{Name: "TestSameRequestID", Fn: s.TestSameRequestID},
{Name: "TestZeroRequestID", Fn: s.TestZeroRequestID},
// get block bodies
{Name: "TestGetBlockBodies", Fn: s.TestGetBlockBodies},
// broadcast
{Name: "TestBroadcast", Fn: s.TestBroadcast},
{Name: "TestLargeAnnounce", Fn: s.TestLargeAnnounce},
{Name: "TestOldAnnounce", Fn: s.TestOldAnnounce},
{Name: "TestBlockHashAnnounce", Fn: s.TestBlockHashAnnounce},
// malicious handshakes + status
{Name: "TestMaliciousHandshake", Fn: s.TestMaliciousHandshake},
{Name: "TestMaliciousStatus", Fn: s.TestMaliciousStatus},
// test transactions
{Name: "TestTransaction", Fn: s.TestTransaction},
{Name: "TestMaliciousTx", Fn: s.TestMaliciousTx},
{Name: "TestLargeTxRequest", Fn: s.TestLargeTxRequest},
{Name: "TestNewPooledTxs", Fn: s.TestNewPooledTxs},
}
}
func (s *Suite) SnapTests() []utesting.Test {
return []utesting.Test{
{Name: "TestSnapStatus", Fn: s.TestSnapStatus},
{Name: "TestSnapAccountRange", Fn: s.TestSnapGetAccountRange},
{Name: "TestSnapGetByteCodes", Fn: s.TestSnapGetByteCodes},
{Name: "TestSnapGetTrieNodes", Fn: s.TestSnapTrieNodes},
{Name: "TestSnapGetStorageRanges", Fn: s.TestSnapGetStorageRanges},
}
}
// TestStatus attempts to connect to the given node and exchange
// a status message with it on the eth protocol.
func (s *Suite) TestStatus(t *utesting.T) {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err := conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
}
// TestGetBlockHeaders tests whether the given node can respond to
// an eth `GetBlockHeaders` request and that the response is accurate.
func (s *Suite) TestGetBlockHeaders(t *utesting.T) {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err = conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// write request
req := &GetBlockHeaders{
GetBlockHeadersPacket: &eth.GetBlockHeadersPacket{
Origin: eth.HashOrNumber{Hash: s.chain.blocks[1].Hash()},
Amount: 2,
Skip: 1,
Reverse: false,
},
}
headers, err := conn.headersRequest(req, s.chain, 33)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not get block headers: %v", err)
}
// check for correct headers
expected, err := s.chain.GetHeaders(req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get headers for given request: %v", err)
}
if !headersMatch(expected, headers) {
t.Fatalf("header mismatch: \nexpected %v \ngot %v", expected, headers)
}
}
// TestSimultaneousRequests sends two simultaneous `GetBlockHeader` requests from
// the same connection with different request IDs and checks to make sure the node
// responds with the correct headers per request.
func (s *Suite) TestSimultaneousRequests(t *utesting.T) {
// create a connection
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err := conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// create two requests
req1 := &GetBlockHeaders{
RequestId: uint64(111),
GetBlockHeadersPacket: &eth.GetBlockHeadersPacket{
Origin: eth.HashOrNumber{
Hash: s.chain.blocks[1].Hash(),
},
Amount: 2,
Skip: 1,
Reverse: false,
},
}
req2 := &GetBlockHeaders{
RequestId: uint64(222),
GetBlockHeadersPacket: &eth.GetBlockHeadersPacket{
Origin: eth.HashOrNumber{
Hash: s.chain.blocks[1].Hash(),
},
Amount: 4,
Skip: 1,
Reverse: false,
},
}
// write the first request
if err := conn.Write(req1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
// write the second request
if err := conn.Write(req2); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
// wait for responses
msg := conn.waitForResponse(s.chain, timeout, req1.RequestId)
headers1, ok := msg.(*BlockHeaders)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("unexpected %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
msg = conn.waitForResponse(s.chain, timeout, req2.RequestId)
headers2, ok := msg.(*BlockHeaders)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("unexpected %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
// check received headers for accuracy
expected1, err := s.chain.GetHeaders(req1)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get expected headers for request 1: %v", err)
}
expected2, err := s.chain.GetHeaders(req2)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get expected headers for request 2: %v", err)
}
if !headersMatch(expected1, headers1.BlockHeadersPacket) {
t.Fatalf("header mismatch: \nexpected %v \ngot %v", expected1, headers1)
}
if !headersMatch(expected2, headers2.BlockHeadersPacket) {
t.Fatalf("header mismatch: \nexpected %v \ngot %v", expected2, headers2)
}
}
// TestSameRequestID sends two requests with the same request ID to a
// single node.
func (s *Suite) TestSameRequestID(t *utesting.T) {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err := conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// create requests
reqID := uint64(1234)
request1 := &GetBlockHeaders{
RequestId: reqID,
GetBlockHeadersPacket: &eth.GetBlockHeadersPacket{
Origin: eth.HashOrNumber{
Number: 1,
},
Amount: 2,
},
}
request2 := &GetBlockHeaders{
RequestId: reqID,
GetBlockHeadersPacket: &eth.GetBlockHeadersPacket{
Origin: eth.HashOrNumber{
Number: 33,
},
Amount: 2,
},
}
// write the requests
if err = conn.Write(request1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
if err = conn.Write(request2); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
// wait for responses
msg := conn.waitForResponse(s.chain, timeout, reqID)
headers1, ok := msg.(*BlockHeaders)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("unexpected %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
msg = conn.waitForResponse(s.chain, timeout, reqID)
headers2, ok := msg.(*BlockHeaders)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("unexpected %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
// check if headers match
expected1, err := s.chain.GetHeaders(request1)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get expected block headers: %v", err)
}
expected2, err := s.chain.GetHeaders(request2)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get expected block headers: %v", err)
}
if !headersMatch(expected1, headers1.BlockHeadersPacket) {
t.Fatalf("header mismatch: \nexpected %v \ngot %v", expected1, headers1)
}
if !headersMatch(expected2, headers2.BlockHeadersPacket) {
t.Fatalf("header mismatch: \nexpected %v \ngot %v", expected2, headers2)
}
}
// TestZeroRequestID checks that a message with a request ID of zero is still handled
// by the node.
func (s *Suite) TestZeroRequestID(t *utesting.T) {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err := conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
req := &GetBlockHeaders{
GetBlockHeadersPacket: &eth.GetBlockHeadersPacket{
Origin: eth.HashOrNumber{Number: 0},
Amount: 2,
},
}
headers, err := conn.headersRequest(req, s.chain, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get block headers: %v", err)
}
expected, err := s.chain.GetHeaders(req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get expected block headers: %v", err)
}
if !headersMatch(expected, headers) {
t.Fatalf("header mismatch: \nexpected %v \ngot %v", expected, headers)
}
}
// TestGetBlockBodies tests whether the given node can respond to
// a `GetBlockBodies` request and that the response is accurate.
func (s *Suite) TestGetBlockBodies(t *utesting.T) {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err := conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// create block bodies request
req := &GetBlockBodies{
RequestId: uint64(55),
GetBlockBodiesPacket: eth.GetBlockBodiesPacket{
s.chain.blocks[54].Hash(),
s.chain.blocks[75].Hash(),
},
}
if err := conn.Write(req); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
}
// wait for block bodies response
msg := conn.waitForResponse(s.chain, timeout, req.RequestId)
resp, ok := msg.(*BlockBodies)
if !ok {
t.Fatalf("unexpected: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
bodies := resp.BlockBodiesPacket
t.Logf("received %d block bodies", len(bodies))
if len(bodies) != len(req.GetBlockBodiesPacket) {
t.Fatalf("wrong bodies in response: expected %d bodies, "+
"got %d", len(req.GetBlockBodiesPacket), len(bodies))
}
}
// TestBroadcast tests whether a block announcement is correctly
// propagated to the node's peers.
func (s *Suite) TestBroadcast(t *utesting.T) {
if err := s.sendNextBlock(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("block broadcast failed: %v", err)
}
}
// TestLargeAnnounce tests the announcement mechanism with a large block.
func (s *Suite) TestLargeAnnounce(t *utesting.T) {
nextBlock := len(s.chain.blocks)
blocks := []*NewBlock{
{
Block: largeBlock(),
TD: s.fullChain.TotalDifficultyAt(nextBlock),
},
{
Block: s.fullChain.blocks[nextBlock],
TD: largeNumber(2),
},
{
Block: largeBlock(),
TD: largeNumber(2),
},
}
for i, blockAnnouncement := range blocks[0:3] {
t.Logf("Testing malicious announcement: %v\n", i)
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
if err := conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
if err := conn.Write(blockAnnouncement); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
}
// Invalid announcement, check that peer disconnected
switch msg := conn.readAndServe(s.chain, 8*time.Second).(type) {
case *Disconnect:
case *Error:
break
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected: %s wanted disconnect", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
conn.Close()
}
// Test the last block as a valid block
if err := s.sendNextBlock(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to broadcast next block: %v", err)
}
}
// TestOldAnnounce tests the announcement mechanism with an old block.
func (s *Suite) TestOldAnnounce(t *utesting.T) {
if err := s.oldAnnounce(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// TestBlockHashAnnounce sends a new block hash announcement and expects
// the node to perform a `GetBlockHeaders` request.
func (s *Suite) TestBlockHashAnnounce(t *utesting.T) {
if err := s.hashAnnounce(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("block hash announcement failed: %v", err)
}
}
// TestMaliciousHandshake tries to send malicious data during the handshake.
func (s *Suite) TestMaliciousHandshake(t *utesting.T) {
if err := s.maliciousHandshakes(t); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// TestMaliciousStatus sends a status package with a large total difficulty.
func (s *Suite) TestMaliciousStatus(t *utesting.T) {
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err := s.maliciousStatus(conn); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// TestTransaction sends a valid transaction to the node and
// checks if the transaction gets propagated.
func (s *Suite) TestTransaction(t *utesting.T) {
if err := s.sendSuccessfulTxs(t); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// TestMaliciousTx sends several invalid transactions and tests whether
// the node will propagate them.
func (s *Suite) TestMaliciousTx(t *utesting.T) {
if err := s.sendMaliciousTxs(t); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// TestLargeTxRequest tests whether a node can fulfill a large GetPooledTransactions
// request.
func (s *Suite) TestLargeTxRequest(t *utesting.T) {
// send the next block to ensure the node is no longer syncing and
// is able to accept txs
if err := s.sendNextBlock(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to send next block: %v", err)
}
// send 2000 transactions to the node
hashMap, txs, err := generateTxs(s, 2000)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to generate transactions: %v", err)
}
if err = sendMultipleSuccessfulTxs(t, s, txs); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to send multiple txs: %v", err)
}
// set up connection to receive to ensure node is peered with the receiving connection
// before tx request is sent
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err = conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// create and send pooled tx request
hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0)
for _, hash := range hashMap {
hashes = append(hashes, hash)
}
getTxReq := &GetPooledTransactions{
RequestId: 1234,
GetPooledTransactionsPacket: hashes,
}
if err = conn.Write(getTxReq); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("could not write to conn: %v", err)
}
// check that all received transactions match those that were sent to node
switch msg := conn.waitForResponse(s.chain, timeout, getTxReq.RequestId).(type) {
case *PooledTransactions:
for _, gotTx := range msg.PooledTransactionsPacket {
if _, exists := hashMap[gotTx.Hash()]; !exists {
t.Fatalf("unexpected tx received: %v", gotTx.Hash())
}
}
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
}
// TestNewPooledTxs tests whether a node will do a GetPooledTransactions
// request upon receiving a NewPooledTransactionHashes announcement.
func (s *Suite) TestNewPooledTxs(t *utesting.T) {
// send the next block to ensure the node is no longer syncing and
// is able to accept txs
if err := s.sendNextBlock(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to send next block: %v", err)
}
// generate 50 txs
hashMap, _, err := generateTxs(s, 50)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to generate transactions: %v", err)
}
// create new pooled tx hashes announcement
hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0)
for _, hash := range hashMap {
hashes = append(hashes, hash)
}
announce := NewPooledTransactionHashes(hashes)
// send announcement
conn, err := s.dial()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err = conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
if err = conn.Write(announce); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
// wait for GetPooledTxs request
for {
msg := conn.readAndServe(s.chain, timeout)
switch msg := msg.(type) {
case *GetPooledTransactions:
if len(msg.GetPooledTransactionsPacket) != len(hashes) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected number of txs requested: wanted %d, got %d", len(hashes), len(msg.GetPooledTransactionsPacket))
}
return
// ignore propagated txs from previous tests
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
continue
case *Transactions:
continue
// ignore block announcements from previous tests
case *NewBlockHashes:
continue
case *NewBlock:
continue
default:
t.Fatalf("unexpected %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
}
}