plugeth/p2p/discover/udp_test.go
Felix Lange 2871781f64 p2p/discover: fix Windows-specific issue for larger-than-buffer packets
On Windows, UDPConn.ReadFrom returns an error for packets larger
than the receive buffer. The error is not marked temporary, causing
our loop to exit when the first oversized packet arrived. The fix
is to treat this particular error as temporary.

Fixes: #1579, #2087
Updates: #2082
2016-01-22 23:44:25 +01:00

500 lines
14 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package discover
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/ecdsa"
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math/rand"
"net"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
)
func init() {
spew.Config.DisableMethods = true
}
// This test checks that isPacketTooBig correctly identifies
// errors that result from receiving a UDP packet larger
// than the supplied receive buffer.
func TestIsPacketTooBig(t *testing.T) {
listener, err := net.ListenPacket("udp", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer listener.Close()
sender, err := net.Dial("udp", listener.LocalAddr().String())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer sender.Close()
sendN := 1800
recvN := 300
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
go func() {
buf := make([]byte, sendN)
for i := range buf {
buf[i] = byte(i)
}
sender.Write(buf)
}()
buf := make([]byte, recvN)
listener.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second))
n, _, err := listener.ReadFrom(buf)
if err != nil {
if nerr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && nerr.Timeout() {
continue
}
if !isPacketTooBig(err) {
t.Fatal("unexpected read error:", spew.Sdump(err))
}
continue
}
if n != recvN {
t.Fatalf("short read: %d, want %d", n, recvN)
}
for i := range buf {
if buf[i] != byte(i) {
t.Fatalf("error in pattern")
break
}
}
}
}
// shared test variables
var (
futureExp = uint64(time.Now().Add(10 * time.Hour).Unix())
testTarget = NodeID{0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1}
testRemote = rpcEndpoint{IP: net.ParseIP("1.1.1.1").To4(), UDP: 1, TCP: 2}
testLocalAnnounced = rpcEndpoint{IP: net.ParseIP("2.2.2.2").To4(), UDP: 3, TCP: 4}
testLocal = rpcEndpoint{IP: net.ParseIP("3.3.3.3").To4(), UDP: 5, TCP: 6}
)
type udpTest struct {
t *testing.T
pipe *dgramPipe
table *Table
udp *udp
sent [][]byte
localkey, remotekey *ecdsa.PrivateKey
remoteaddr *net.UDPAddr
}
func newUDPTest(t *testing.T) *udpTest {
test := &udpTest{
t: t,
pipe: newpipe(),
localkey: newkey(),
remotekey: newkey(),
remoteaddr: &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IP{1, 2, 3, 4}, Port: 30303},
}
test.table, test.udp, _ = newUDP(test.localkey, test.pipe, nil, "")
return test
}
// handles a packet as if it had been sent to the transport.
func (test *udpTest) packetIn(wantError error, ptype byte, data packet) error {
enc, err := encodePacket(test.remotekey, ptype, data)
if err != nil {
return test.errorf("packet (%d) encode error: %v", err)
}
test.sent = append(test.sent, enc)
if err = test.udp.handlePacket(test.remoteaddr, enc); err != wantError {
return test.errorf("error mismatch: got %q, want %q", err, wantError)
}
return nil
}
// waits for a packet to be sent by the transport.
// validate should have type func(*udpTest, X) error, where X is a packet type.
func (test *udpTest) waitPacketOut(validate interface{}) error {
dgram := test.pipe.waitPacketOut()
p, _, _, err := decodePacket(dgram)
if err != nil {
return test.errorf("sent packet decode error: %v", err)
}
fn := reflect.ValueOf(validate)
exptype := fn.Type().In(0)
if reflect.TypeOf(p) != exptype {
return test.errorf("sent packet type mismatch, got: %v, want: %v", reflect.TypeOf(p), exptype)
}
fn.Call([]reflect.Value{reflect.ValueOf(p)})
return nil
}
func (test *udpTest) errorf(format string, args ...interface{}) error {
_, file, line, ok := runtime.Caller(2) // errorf + waitPacketOut
if ok {
file = filepath.Base(file)
} else {
file = "???"
line = 1
}
err := fmt.Errorf(format, args...)
fmt.Printf("\t%s:%d: %v\n", file, line, err)
test.t.Fail()
return err
}
func TestUDP_packetErrors(t *testing.T) {
test := newUDPTest(t)
defer test.table.Close()
test.packetIn(errExpired, pingPacket, &ping{From: testRemote, To: testLocalAnnounced, Version: Version})
test.packetIn(errUnsolicitedReply, pongPacket, &pong{ReplyTok: []byte{}, Expiration: futureExp})
test.packetIn(errUnknownNode, findnodePacket, &findnode{Expiration: futureExp})
test.packetIn(errUnsolicitedReply, neighborsPacket, &neighbors{Expiration: futureExp})
}
func TestUDP_pingTimeout(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
test := newUDPTest(t)
defer test.table.Close()
toaddr := &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("1.2.3.4"), Port: 2222}
toid := NodeID{1, 2, 3, 4}
if err := test.udp.ping(toid, toaddr); err != errTimeout {
t.Error("expected timeout error, got", err)
}
}
func TestUDP_responseTimeouts(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
test := newUDPTest(t)
defer test.table.Close()
rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
randomDuration := func(max time.Duration) time.Duration {
return time.Duration(rand.Int63n(int64(max)))
}
var (
nReqs = 200
nTimeouts = 0 // number of requests with ptype > 128
nilErr = make(chan error, nReqs) // for requests that get a reply
timeoutErr = make(chan error, nReqs) // for requests that time out
)
for i := 0; i < nReqs; i++ {
// Create a matcher for a random request in udp.loop. Requests
// with ptype <= 128 will not get a reply and should time out.
// For all other requests, a reply is scheduled to arrive
// within the timeout window.
p := &pending{
ptype: byte(rand.Intn(255)),
callback: func(interface{}) bool { return true },
}
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(p.from[:], uint64(i))
if p.ptype <= 128 {
p.errc = timeoutErr
test.udp.addpending <- p
nTimeouts++
} else {
p.errc = nilErr
test.udp.addpending <- p
time.AfterFunc(randomDuration(60*time.Millisecond), func() {
if !test.udp.handleReply(p.from, p.ptype, nil) {
t.Logf("not matched: %v", p)
}
})
}
time.Sleep(randomDuration(30 * time.Millisecond))
}
// Check that all timeouts were delivered and that the rest got nil errors.
// The replies must be delivered.
var (
recvDeadline = time.After(20 * time.Second)
nTimeoutsRecv, nNil = 0, 0
)
for i := 0; i < nReqs; i++ {
select {
case err := <-timeoutErr:
if err != errTimeout {
t.Fatalf("got non-timeout error on timeoutErr %d: %v", i, err)
}
nTimeoutsRecv++
case err := <-nilErr:
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("got non-nil error on nilErr %d: %v", i, err)
}
nNil++
case <-recvDeadline:
t.Fatalf("exceeded recv deadline")
}
}
if nTimeoutsRecv != nTimeouts {
t.Errorf("wrong number of timeout errors received: got %d, want %d", nTimeoutsRecv, nTimeouts)
}
if nNil != nReqs-nTimeouts {
t.Errorf("wrong number of successful replies: got %d, want %d", nNil, nReqs-nTimeouts)
}
}
func TestUDP_findnodeTimeout(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
test := newUDPTest(t)
defer test.table.Close()
toaddr := &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("1.2.3.4"), Port: 2222}
toid := NodeID{1, 2, 3, 4}
target := NodeID{4, 5, 6, 7}
result, err := test.udp.findnode(toid, toaddr, target)
if err != errTimeout {
t.Error("expected timeout error, got", err)
}
if len(result) > 0 {
t.Error("expected empty result, got", result)
}
}
func TestUDP_findnode(t *testing.T) {
test := newUDPTest(t)
defer test.table.Close()
// put a few nodes into the table. their exact
// distribution shouldn't matter much, altough we need to
// take care not to overflow any bucket.
targetHash := crypto.Sha3Hash(testTarget[:])
nodes := &nodesByDistance{target: targetHash}
for i := 0; i < bucketSize; i++ {
nodes.push(nodeAtDistance(test.table.self.sha, i+2), bucketSize)
}
test.table.stuff(nodes.entries)
// ensure there's a bond with the test node,
// findnode won't be accepted otherwise.
test.table.db.updateNode(NewNode(
PubkeyID(&test.remotekey.PublicKey),
test.remoteaddr.IP,
uint16(test.remoteaddr.Port),
99,
))
// check that closest neighbors are returned.
test.packetIn(nil, findnodePacket, &findnode{Target: testTarget, Expiration: futureExp})
expected := test.table.closest(targetHash, bucketSize)
waitNeighbors := func(want []*Node) {
test.waitPacketOut(func(p *neighbors) {
if len(p.Nodes) != len(want) {
t.Errorf("wrong number of results: got %d, want %d", len(p.Nodes), bucketSize)
}
for i := range p.Nodes {
if p.Nodes[i].ID != want[i].ID {
t.Errorf("result mismatch at %d:\n got: %v\n want: %v", i, p.Nodes[i], expected.entries[i])
}
}
})
}
waitNeighbors(expected.entries[:maxNeighbors])
waitNeighbors(expected.entries[maxNeighbors:])
}
func TestUDP_findnodeMultiReply(t *testing.T) {
test := newUDPTest(t)
defer test.table.Close()
// queue a pending findnode request
resultc, errc := make(chan []*Node), make(chan error)
go func() {
rid := PubkeyID(&test.remotekey.PublicKey)
ns, err := test.udp.findnode(rid, test.remoteaddr, testTarget)
if err != nil && len(ns) == 0 {
errc <- err
} else {
resultc <- ns
}
}()
// wait for the findnode to be sent.
// after it is sent, the transport is waiting for a reply
test.waitPacketOut(func(p *findnode) {
if p.Target != testTarget {
t.Errorf("wrong target: got %v, want %v", p.Target, testTarget)
}
})
// send the reply as two packets.
list := []*Node{
MustParseNode("enode://ba85011c70bcc5c04d8607d3a0ed29aa6179c092cbdda10d5d32684fb33ed01bd94f588ca8f91ac48318087dcb02eaf36773a7a453f0eedd6742af668097b29c@10.0.1.16:30303?discport=30304"),
MustParseNode("enode://81fa361d25f157cd421c60dcc28d8dac5ef6a89476633339c5df30287474520caca09627da18543d9079b5b288698b542d56167aa5c09111e55acdbbdf2ef799@10.0.1.16:30303"),
MustParseNode("enode://9bffefd833d53fac8e652415f4973bee289e8b1a5c6c4cbe70abf817ce8a64cee11b823b66a987f51aaa9fba0d6a91b3e6bf0d5a5d1042de8e9eeea057b217f8@10.0.1.36:30301?discport=17"),
MustParseNode("enode://1b5b4aa662d7cb44a7221bfba67302590b643028197a7d5214790f3bac7aaa4a3241be9e83c09cf1f6c69d007c634faae3dc1b1221793e8446c0b3a09de65960@10.0.1.16:30303"),
}
rpclist := make([]rpcNode, len(list))
for i := range list {
rpclist[i] = nodeToRPC(list[i])
}
test.packetIn(nil, neighborsPacket, &neighbors{Expiration: futureExp, Nodes: rpclist[:2]})
test.packetIn(nil, neighborsPacket, &neighbors{Expiration: futureExp, Nodes: rpclist[2:]})
// check that the sent neighbors are all returned by findnode
select {
case result := <-resultc:
if !reflect.DeepEqual(result, list) {
t.Errorf("neighbors mismatch:\n got: %v\n want: %v", result, list)
}
case err := <-errc:
t.Errorf("findnode error: %v", err)
case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
t.Error("findnode did not return within 5 seconds")
}
}
func TestUDP_successfulPing(t *testing.T) {
test := newUDPTest(t)
added := make(chan *Node, 1)
test.table.nodeAddedHook = func(n *Node) { added <- n }
defer test.table.Close()
// The remote side sends a ping packet to initiate the exchange.
go test.packetIn(nil, pingPacket, &ping{From: testRemote, To: testLocalAnnounced, Version: Version, Expiration: futureExp})
// the ping is replied to.
test.waitPacketOut(func(p *pong) {
pinghash := test.sent[0][:macSize]
if !bytes.Equal(p.ReplyTok, pinghash) {
t.Errorf("got pong.ReplyTok %x, want %x", p.ReplyTok, pinghash)
}
wantTo := rpcEndpoint{
// The mirrored UDP address is the UDP packet sender
IP: test.remoteaddr.IP, UDP: uint16(test.remoteaddr.Port),
// The mirrored TCP port is the one from the ping packet
TCP: testRemote.TCP,
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.To, wantTo) {
t.Errorf("got pong.To %v, want %v", p.To, wantTo)
}
})
// remote is unknown, the table pings back.
test.waitPacketOut(func(p *ping) error {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.From, test.udp.ourEndpoint) {
t.Errorf("got ping.From %v, want %v", p.From, test.udp.ourEndpoint)
}
wantTo := rpcEndpoint{
// The mirrored UDP address is the UDP packet sender.
IP: test.remoteaddr.IP, UDP: uint16(test.remoteaddr.Port),
TCP: 0,
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.To, wantTo) {
t.Errorf("got ping.To %v, want %v", p.To, wantTo)
}
return nil
})
test.packetIn(nil, pongPacket, &pong{Expiration: futureExp})
// the node should be added to the table shortly after getting the
// pong packet.
select {
case n := <-added:
rid := PubkeyID(&test.remotekey.PublicKey)
if n.ID != rid {
t.Errorf("node has wrong ID: got %v, want %v", n.ID, rid)
}
if !bytes.Equal(n.IP, test.remoteaddr.IP) {
t.Errorf("node has wrong IP: got %v, want: %v", n.IP, test.remoteaddr.IP)
}
if int(n.UDP) != test.remoteaddr.Port {
t.Errorf("node has wrong UDP port: got %v, want: %v", n.UDP, test.remoteaddr.Port)
}
if n.TCP != testRemote.TCP {
t.Errorf("node has wrong TCP port: got %v, want: %v", n.TCP, testRemote.TCP)
}
case <-time.After(2 * time.Second):
t.Errorf("node was not added within 2 seconds")
}
}
// dgramPipe is a fake UDP socket. It queues all sent datagrams.
type dgramPipe struct {
mu *sync.Mutex
cond *sync.Cond
closing chan struct{}
closed bool
queue [][]byte
}
func newpipe() *dgramPipe {
mu := new(sync.Mutex)
return &dgramPipe{
closing: make(chan struct{}),
cond: &sync.Cond{L: mu},
mu: mu,
}
}
// WriteToUDP queues a datagram.
func (c *dgramPipe) WriteToUDP(b []byte, to *net.UDPAddr) (n int, err error) {
msg := make([]byte, len(b))
copy(msg, b)
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
if c.closed {
return 0, errors.New("closed")
}
c.queue = append(c.queue, msg)
c.cond.Signal()
return len(b), nil
}
// ReadFromUDP just hangs until the pipe is closed.
func (c *dgramPipe) ReadFromUDP(b []byte) (n int, addr *net.UDPAddr, err error) {
<-c.closing
return 0, nil, io.EOF
}
func (c *dgramPipe) Close() error {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
if !c.closed {
close(c.closing)
c.closed = true
}
return nil
}
func (c *dgramPipe) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
return &net.UDPAddr{IP: testLocal.IP, Port: int(testLocal.UDP)}
}
func (c *dgramPipe) waitPacketOut() []byte {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
for len(c.queue) == 0 {
c.cond.Wait()
}
p := c.queue[0]
copy(c.queue, c.queue[1:])
c.queue = c.queue[:len(c.queue)-1]
return p
}