internal/ethapi: quantity-encode storage keys in eth_getProof response (#27309)
This changes the eth_getProof method implementation to re-encode the requested storage keys, canonicalizing them in the response. For backwards-compatibility reasons, go-ethereum accepts non-canonical hex keys. Accepting them is fine, but we should not mirror invalid inputs into the output. Closes #27306 --------- Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se> Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
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@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ func TestGethClient(t *testing.T) {
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{
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"TestGetProof",
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func(t *testing.T) { testGetProof(t, client) },
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}, {
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"TestGetProofCanonicalizeKeys",
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func(t *testing.T) { testGetProofCanonicalizeKeys(t, client) },
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}, {
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"TestGCStats",
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func(t *testing.T) { testGCStats(t, client) },
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@ -218,6 +221,7 @@ func testGetProof(t *testing.T, client *rpc.Client) {
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if result.Balance.Cmp(balance) != 0 {
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t.Fatalf("invalid balance, want: %v got: %v", balance, result.Balance)
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}
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// test storage
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if len(result.StorageProof) != 1 {
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t.Fatalf("invalid storage proof, want 1 proof, got %v proof(s)", len(result.StorageProof))
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@ -228,7 +232,37 @@ func testGetProof(t *testing.T, client *rpc.Client) {
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t.Fatalf("invalid storage proof value, want: %v, got: %v", slotValue, proof.Value.Bytes())
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}
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if proof.Key != testSlot.String() {
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t.Fatalf("invalid storage proof key, want: %v, got: %v", testSlot.String(), proof.Key)
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t.Fatalf("invalid storage proof key, want: %q, got: %q", testSlot.String(), proof.Key)
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}
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}
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func testGetProofCanonicalizeKeys(t *testing.T, client *rpc.Client) {
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ec := New(client)
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// Tests with non-canon input for storage keys.
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// Here we check that the storage key is canonicalized.
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result, err := ec.GetProof(context.Background(), testAddr, []string{"0x0dEadbeef"}, nil)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if result.StorageProof[0].Key != "0xdeadbeef" {
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t.Fatalf("wrong storage key encoding in proof: %q", result.StorageProof[0].Key)
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}
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if result, err = ec.GetProof(context.Background(), testAddr, []string{"0x000deadbeef"}, nil); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if result.StorageProof[0].Key != "0xdeadbeef" {
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t.Fatalf("wrong storage key encoding in proof: %q", result.StorageProof[0].Key)
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}
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// If the requested storage key is 32 bytes long, it will be returned as is.
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hashSizedKey := "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000deadbeef"
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result, err = ec.GetProof(context.Background(), testAddr, []string{hashSizedKey}, nil)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if result.StorageProof[0].Key != hashSizedKey {
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t.Fatalf("wrong storage key encoding in proof: %q", result.StorageProof[0].Key)
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}
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}
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@ -672,19 +672,21 @@ func (n *proofList) Delete(key []byte) error {
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func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetProof(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, storageKeys []string, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) (*AccountResult, error) {
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var (
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keys = make([]common.Hash, len(storageKeys))
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keyLengths = make([]int, len(storageKeys))
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storageProof = make([]StorageResult, len(storageKeys))
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storageTrie state.Trie
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storageHash = types.EmptyRootHash
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codeHash = types.EmptyCodeHash
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)
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// Greedily deserialize all keys. This prevents state access on invalid input
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// Deserialize all keys. This prevents state access on invalid input.
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for i, hexKey := range storageKeys {
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if key, err := decodeHash(hexKey); err != nil {
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var err error
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keys[i], keyLengths[i], err = decodeHash(hexKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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} else {
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keys[i] = key
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}
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}
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state, _, err := s.b.StateAndHeaderByNumberOrHash(ctx, blockNrOrHash)
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if state == nil || err != nil {
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return nil, err
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@ -692,28 +694,39 @@ func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetProof(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, st
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if storageTrie, err = state.StorageTrie(address); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// if we have a storageTrie, the account exists and we must update
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// If we have a storageTrie, the account exists and we must update
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// the storage root hash and the code hash.
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if storageTrie != nil {
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storageHash = storageTrie.Hash()
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codeHash = state.GetCodeHash(address)
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}
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// create the proof for the storageKeys
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// Create the proofs for the storageKeys.
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for i, key := range keys {
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// Output key encoding is a bit special: if the input was a 32-byte hash, it is
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// returned as such. Otherwise, we apply the QUANTITY encoding mandated by the
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// JSON-RPC spec for getProof. This behavior exists to preserve backwards
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// compatibility with older client versions.
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var outputKey string
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if keyLengths[i] != 32 {
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outputKey = hexutil.EncodeBig(key.Big())
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} else {
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outputKey = hexutil.Encode(key[:])
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}
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if storageTrie == nil {
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storageProof[i] = StorageResult{storageKeys[i], &hexutil.Big{}, []string{}}
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storageProof[i] = StorageResult{outputKey, &hexutil.Big{}, []string{}}
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continue
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}
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var proof proofList
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if err := storageTrie.Prove(crypto.Keccak256(key.Bytes()), &proof); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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storageProof[i] = StorageResult{storageKeys[i],
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(*hexutil.Big)(state.GetState(address, key).Big()),
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proof}
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value := (*hexutil.Big)(state.GetState(address, key).Big())
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storageProof[i] = StorageResult{outputKey, value, proof}
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}
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// create the accountProof
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// Create the accountProof.
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accountProof, proofErr := state.GetProof(address)
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if proofErr != nil {
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return nil, proofErr
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@ -732,7 +745,7 @@ func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetProof(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, st
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// decodeHash parses a hex-encoded 32-byte hash. The input may optionally
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// be prefixed by 0x and can have a byte length up to 32.
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func decodeHash(s string) (common.Hash, error) {
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func decodeHash(s string) (h common.Hash, inputLength int, err error) {
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if strings.HasPrefix(s, "0x") || strings.HasPrefix(s, "0X") {
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s = s[2:]
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}
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@ -741,12 +754,12 @@ func decodeHash(s string) (common.Hash, error) {
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}
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b, err := hex.DecodeString(s)
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if err != nil {
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return common.Hash{}, errors.New("hex string invalid")
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return common.Hash{}, 0, errors.New("hex string invalid")
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}
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if len(b) > 32 {
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return common.Hash{}, errors.New("hex string too long, want at most 32 bytes")
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return common.Hash{}, len(b), errors.New("hex string too long, want at most 32 bytes")
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}
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return common.BytesToHash(b), nil
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return common.BytesToHash(b), len(b), nil
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}
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// GetHeaderByNumber returns the requested canonical block header.
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@ -876,7 +889,7 @@ func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetStorageAt(ctx context.Context, address common.Address
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if state == nil || err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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key, err := decodeHash(hexKey)
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key, _, err := decodeHash(hexKey)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to decode storage key: %s", err)
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}
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