accounts/abi: Negative numbers not properly converted in ABI encoding
When converting a negative number e.g., -2, the resulting ABI encoding should look as follows: fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe. However, since the check of the type is for an uint instead of an int, it results in the following ABI encoding: 0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010102. The Ethereum ABI (https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/Ethereum-Contract-ABI) says, that signed integers are stored in two's complement which should be of the form ffffff.... and not 01010101..... for e.g. -1. Thus, I removed the type check in numbers.go as well as the function S256 as I don't think they are correct. Or maybe I'm missing something?
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@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func (m Method) pack(method Method, args ...interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
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// calculate the offset
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offset := len(method.Inputs)*32 + len(variableInput)
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// set the offset
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ret = append(ret, packNum(reflect.ValueOf(offset), UintTy)...)
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ret = append(ret, packNum(reflect.ValueOf(offset))...)
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// Append the packed output to the variable input. The variable input
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// will be appended at the end of the input.
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variableInput = append(variableInput, packed...)
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@ -61,54 +61,20 @@ func U256(n *big.Int) []byte {
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return common.LeftPadBytes(common.U256(n).Bytes(), 32)
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}
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func S256(n *big.Int) []byte {
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sint := common.S256(n)
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ret := common.LeftPadBytes(sint.Bytes(), 32)
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if sint.Cmp(common.Big0) < 0 {
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for i, b := range ret {
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if b == 0 {
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ret[i] = 1
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continue
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}
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break
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}
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}
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return ret
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}
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// S256 will ensure signed 256bit on big nums
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func U2U256(n uint64) []byte {
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return U256(big.NewInt(int64(n)))
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}
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func S2S256(n int64) []byte {
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return S256(big.NewInt(n))
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}
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// packNum packs the given number (using the reflect value) and will cast it to appropriate number representation
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func packNum(value reflect.Value, to byte) []byte {
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func packNum(value reflect.Value) []byte {
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switch kind := value.Kind(); kind {
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case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
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if to == UintTy {
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return U2U256(value.Uint())
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} else {
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return S2S256(int64(value.Uint()))
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}
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return U2U256(value.Uint())
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case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
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if to == UintTy {
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return U2U256(uint64(value.Int()))
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} else {
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return S2S256(value.Int())
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}
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return U2U256(uint64(value.Int()))
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case reflect.Ptr:
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// This only takes care of packing and casting. No type checking is done here. It should be done prior to using this function.
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if to == UintTy {
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return U256(value.Interface().(*big.Int))
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} else {
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return S256(value.Interface().(*big.Int))
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}
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return U256(value.Interface().(*big.Int))
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}
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return nil
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@ -26,48 +26,28 @@ import (
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func TestNumberTypes(t *testing.T) {
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ubytes := make([]byte, 32)
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ubytes[31] = 1
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sbytesmin := []byte{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
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unsigned := U256(big.NewInt(1))
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if !bytes.Equal(unsigned, ubytes) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", ubytes, unsigned)
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}
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signed := S256(big.NewInt(1))
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if !bytes.Equal(signed, ubytes) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", ubytes, unsigned)
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}
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signed = S256(big.NewInt(-1))
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if !bytes.Equal(signed, sbytesmin) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", ubytes, unsigned)
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}
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}
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func TestPackNumber(t *testing.T) {
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ubytes := make([]byte, 32)
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ubytes[31] = 1
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sbytesmin := []byte{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
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maxunsigned := []byte{255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255}
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packed := packNum(reflect.ValueOf(1), IntTy)
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packed := packNum(reflect.ValueOf(1))
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if !bytes.Equal(packed, ubytes) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", ubytes, packed)
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}
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packed = packNum(reflect.ValueOf(-1), IntTy)
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if !bytes.Equal(packed, sbytesmin) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", ubytes, packed)
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}
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packed = packNum(reflect.ValueOf(1), UintTy)
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if !bytes.Equal(packed, ubytes) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", ubytes, packed)
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}
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packed = packNum(reflect.ValueOf(-1), UintTy)
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packed = packNum(reflect.ValueOf(-1))
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if !bytes.Equal(packed, maxunsigned) {
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t.Errorf("expected %x got %x", maxunsigned, packed)
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}
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packed = packNum(reflect.ValueOf("string"), UintTy)
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packed = packNum(reflect.ValueOf("string"))
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if packed != nil {
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t.Errorf("expected 'string' to pack to nil. got %x instead", packed)
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}
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import (
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// packBytesSlice packs the given bytes as [L, V] as the canonical representation
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// bytes slice
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func packBytesSlice(bytes []byte, l int) []byte {
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len := packNum(reflect.ValueOf(l), UintTy)
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len := packNum(reflect.ValueOf(l))
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return append(len, common.RightPadBytes(bytes, (l+31)/32*32)...)
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}
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func packBytesSlice(bytes []byte, l int) []byte {
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func packElement(t Type, reflectValue reflect.Value) []byte {
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switch t.T {
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case IntTy, UintTy:
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return packNum(reflectValue, t.T)
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return packNum(reflectValue)
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case StringTy:
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return packBytesSlice([]byte(reflectValue.String()), reflectValue.Len())
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case AddressTy:
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