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consensus, core, eth/downloader, params: 4844 chain validation (#27382)

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This commit is contained in:
Péter Szilágyi 2023-05-31 10:21:13 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent cc2ab421e4
commit 1f9b69b36d
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
13 changed files with 208 additions and 65 deletions
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13
consensus/beacon/consensus.go
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@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ func (beacon *Beacon) verifyHeader(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header, pa
return consensus.ErrInvalidNumber
}
// Verify the header's EIP-1559 attributes.
if err := misc.VerifyEip1559Header(chain.Config(), parent, header); err != nil {
if err := misc.VerifyEIP1559Header(chain.Config(), parent, header); err != nil {
return err
}
// Verify existence / non-existence of withdrawalsHash.
@ -270,12 +270,17 @@ func (beacon *Beacon) verifyHeader(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header, pa
}
// Verify the existence / non-existence of excessDataGas
cancun := chain.Config().IsCancun(header.Number, header.Time)
if cancun && header.ExcessDataGas == nil {
return errors.New("missing excessDataGas")
}
if !cancun && header.ExcessDataGas != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid excessDataGas: have %d, expected nil", header.ExcessDataGas)
}
if !cancun && header.DataGasUsed != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid dataGasUsed: have %d, expected nil", header.DataGasUsed)
}
if cancun {
if err := misc.VerifyEIP4844Header(parent, header); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}

2
consensus/clique/clique.go
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@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ func (c *Clique) verifyCascadingFields(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header
if err := misc.VerifyGaslimit(parent.GasLimit, header.GasLimit); err != nil {
return err
}
} else if err := misc.VerifyEip1559Header(chain.Config(), parent, header); err != nil {
} else if err := misc.VerifyEIP1559Header(chain.Config(), parent, header); err != nil {
// Verify the header's EIP-1559 attributes.
return err
}

2
consensus/ethash/consensus.go
View File

@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ func (ethash *Ethash) verifyHeader(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header, pa
if err := misc.VerifyGaslimit(parent.GasLimit, header.GasLimit); err != nil {
return err
}
} else if err := misc.VerifyEip1559Header(chain.Config(), parent, header); err != nil {
} else if err := misc.VerifyEIP1559Header(chain.Config(), parent, header); err != nil {
// Verify the header's EIP-1559 attributes.
return err
}

4
consensus/misc/eip1559.go
View File

@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
// VerifyEip1559Header verifies some header attributes which were changed in EIP-1559,
// VerifyEIP1559Header verifies some header attributes which were changed in EIP-1559,
// - gas limit check
// - basefee check
func VerifyEip1559Header(config *params.ChainConfig, parent, header *types.Header) error {
func VerifyEIP1559Header(config *params.ChainConfig, parent, header *types.Header) error {
// Verify that the gas limit remains within allowed bounds
parentGasLimit := parent.GasLimit
if !config.IsLondon(parent.Number) {

2
consensus/misc/eip1559_test.go
View File

@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ func TestBlockGasLimits(t *testing.T) {
BaseFee: initial,
Number: big.NewInt(tc.pNum + 1),
}
err := VerifyEip1559Header(config(), parent, header)
err := VerifyEIP1559Header(config(), parent, header)
if tc.ok && err != nil {
t.Errorf("test %d: Expected valid header: %s", i, err)
}

56
consensus/misc/eip4844.go
View File

@ -17,8 +17,11 @@
package misc
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
@ -27,13 +30,54 @@ var (
dataGaspriceUpdateFraction = big.NewInt(params.BlobTxDataGaspriceUpdateFraction)
)
// CalcBlobFee calculates the blobfee from the header's excess data gas field.
func CalcBlobFee(excessDataGas *big.Int) *big.Int {
// If this block does not yet have EIP-4844 enabled, return the starting fee
if excessDataGas == nil {
return big.NewInt(params.BlobTxMinDataGasprice)
// VerifyEIP4844Header verifies the presence of the excessDataGas field and that
// if the current block contains no transactions, the excessDataGas is updated
// accordingly.
func VerifyEIP4844Header(parent, header *types.Header) error {
// Verify the header is not malformed
if header.ExcessDataGas == nil {
return errors.New("header is missing excessDataGas")
}
return fakeExponential(minDataGasPrice, excessDataGas, dataGaspriceUpdateFraction)
if header.DataGasUsed == nil {
return errors.New("header is missing dataGasUsed")
}
// Verify that the data gas used remains within reasonable limits.
if *header.DataGasUsed > params.BlobTxMaxDataGasPerBlock {
return fmt.Errorf("data gas used %d exceeds maximum allowance %d", *header.DataGasUsed, params.BlobTxMaxDataGasPerBlock)
}
if *header.DataGasUsed%params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("data gas used %d not a multiple of data gas per blob %d", header.DataGasUsed, params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob)
}
// Verify the excessDataGas is correct based on the parent header
var (
parentExcessDataGas uint64
parentDataGasUsed uint64
)
if parent.ExcessDataGas != nil {
parentExcessDataGas = *parent.ExcessDataGas
parentDataGasUsed = *parent.DataGasUsed
}
expectedExcessDataGas := CalcExcessDataGas(parentExcessDataGas, parentDataGasUsed)
if *header.ExcessDataGas != expectedExcessDataGas {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid excessDataGas: have %d, want %d, parent excessDataGas %d, parent blobDataUsed %d",
*header.ExcessDataGas, expectedExcessDataGas, parentExcessDataGas, parentDataGasUsed)
}
return nil
}
// CalcExcessDataGas calculates the excess data gas after applying the set of
// blobs on top of the excess data gas.
func CalcExcessDataGas(parentExcessDataGas uint64, parentDataGasUsed uint64) uint64 {
excessDataGas := parentExcessDataGas + parentDataGasUsed
if excessDataGas < params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock {
return 0
}
return excessDataGas - params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock
}
// CalcBlobFee calculates the blobfee from the header's excess data gas field.
func CalcBlobFee(excessDataGas uint64) *big.Int {
return fakeExponential(minDataGasPrice, new(big.Int).SetUint64(excessDataGas), dataGaspriceUpdateFraction)
}
// fakeExponential approximates factor * e ** (numerator / denominator) using

41
consensus/misc/eip4844_test.go
View File

@ -24,9 +24,42 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
func TestCalcExcessDataGas(t *testing.T) {
var tests = []struct {
excess uint64
blobs uint64
want uint64
}{
// The excess data gas should not increase from zero if the used blob
// slots are below - or equal - to the target.
{0, 0, 0},
{0, 1, 0},
{0, params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob, 0},
// If the target data gas is exceeded, the excessDataGas should increase
// by however much it was overshot
{0, (params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob) + 1, params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob},
{1, (params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob) + 1, params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob + 1},
{1, (params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob) + 2, 2*params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob + 1},
// The excess data gas should decrease by however much the target was
// under-shot, capped at zero.
{params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock, params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob, params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock},
{params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock, (params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob) - 1, params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob},
{params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock, (params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob) - 2, 0},
{params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob - 1, (params.BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob) - 1, 0},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
result := CalcExcessDataGas(tt.excess, tt.blobs*params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob)
if result != tt.want {
t.Errorf("excess data gas mismatch: have %v, want %v", result, tt.want)
}
}
}
func TestCalcBlobFee(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
excessDataGas int64
excessDataGas uint64
blobfee int64
}{
{0, 1},
@ -34,12 +67,8 @@ func TestCalcBlobFee(t *testing.T) {
{1542707, 2},
{10 * 1024 * 1024, 111},
}
have := CalcBlobFee(nil)
if have.Int64() != params.BlobTxMinDataGasprice {
t.Errorf("nil test: blobfee mismatch: have %v, want %v", have, params.BlobTxMinDataGasprice)
}
for i, tt := range tests {
have := CalcBlobFee(big.NewInt(tt.excessDataGas))
have := CalcBlobFee(tt.excessDataGas)
if have.Int64() != tt.blobfee {
t.Errorf("test %d: blobfee mismatch: have %v want %v", i, have, tt.blobfee)
}

17
core/block_validator.go
View File

@ -78,10 +78,23 @@ func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateBody(block *types.Block) error {
return fmt.Errorf("withdrawals root hash mismatch (header value %x, calculated %x)", *header.WithdrawalsHash, hash)
}
} else if block.Withdrawals() != nil {
// Withdrawals are not allowed prior to shanghai fork
// Withdrawals are not allowed prior to Shanghai fork
return errors.New("withdrawals present in block body")
}
// Blob transactions may be present after the Cancun fork.
var blobs int
for _, tx := range block.Transactions() {
blobs += len(tx.BlobHashes())
}
if header.DataGasUsed != nil {
if want := *header.DataGasUsed / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob; uint64(blobs) != want { // div because the header is surely good vs the body might be bloated
return fmt.Errorf("data gas used mismatch (header %v, calculated %v)", *header.DataGasUsed, blobs*params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob)
}
} else {
if blobs > 0 {
return errors.New("data blobs present in block body")
}
}
if !v.bc.HasBlockAndState(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1) {
if !v.bc.HasBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1) {
return consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor

47
core/types/block.go
View File

@ -86,19 +86,24 @@ type Header struct {
WithdrawalsHash *common.Hash `json:"withdrawalsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
// ExcessDataGas was added by EIP-4844 and is ignored in legacy headers.
ExcessDataGas *big.Int `json:"excessDataGas" rlp:"optional"`
ExcessDataGas *uint64 `json:"excessDataGas" rlp:"optional"`
// DataGasUsed was added by EIP-4844 and is ignored in legacy headers.
DataGasUsed *uint64 `json:"dataGasUsed" rlp:"optional"`
}
// field type overrides for gencodec
type headerMarshaling struct {
Difficulty *hexutil.Big
Number *hexutil.Big
GasLimit hexutil.Uint64
GasUsed hexutil.Uint64
Time hexutil.Uint64
Extra hexutil.Bytes
BaseFee *hexutil.Big
Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"` // adds call to Hash() in MarshalJSON
Difficulty *hexutil.Big
Number *hexutil.Big
GasLimit hexutil.Uint64
GasUsed hexutil.Uint64
Time hexutil.Uint64
Extra hexutil.Bytes
BaseFee *hexutil.Big
Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"` // adds call to Hash() in MarshalJSON
ExcessDataGas *hexutil.Uint64
DataGasUsed *hexutil.Uint64
}
// Hash returns the block hash of the header, which is simply the keccak256 hash of its
@ -146,10 +151,10 @@ func (h *Header) SanityCheck() error {
// EmptyBody returns true if there is no additional 'body' to complete the header
// that is: no transactions, no uncles and no withdrawals.
func (h *Header) EmptyBody() bool {
if h.WithdrawalsHash == nil {
return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && h.UncleHash == EmptyUncleHash
if h.WithdrawalsHash != nil {
return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && *h.WithdrawalsHash == EmptyWithdrawalsHash
}
return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && h.UncleHash == EmptyUncleHash && *h.WithdrawalsHash == EmptyWithdrawalsHash
return h.TxHash == EmptyTxsHash && h.UncleHash == EmptyUncleHash
}
// EmptyReceipts returns true if there are no receipts for this header/block.
@ -347,6 +352,24 @@ func (b *Block) Withdrawals() Withdrawals {
return b.withdrawals
}
func (b *Block) ExcessDataGas() *uint64 {
var excessDataGas *uint64
if b.header.ExcessDataGas != nil {
excessDataGas = new(uint64)
*excessDataGas = *b.header.ExcessDataGas
}
return excessDataGas
}
func (b *Block) DataGasUsed() *uint64 {
var dataGasUsed *uint64
if b.header.DataGasUsed != nil {
dataGasUsed = new(uint64)
*dataGasUsed = *b.header.DataGasUsed
}
return dataGasUsed
}
func (b *Block) Header() *Header { return CopyHeader(b.header) }
// Body returns the non-header content of the block.

50
core/types/gen_header_json.go
View File

@ -16,25 +16,26 @@ var _ = (*headerMarshaling)(nil)
// MarshalJSON marshals as JSON.
func (h Header) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
type Header struct {
ParentHash common.Hash `json:"parentHash" gencodec:"required"`
UncleHash common.Hash `json:"sha3Uncles" gencodec:"required"`
Coinbase common.Address `json:"miner"`
Root common.Hash `json:"stateRoot" gencodec:"required"`
TxHash common.Hash `json:"transactionsRoot" gencodec:"required"`
ReceiptHash common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot" gencodec:"required"`
Bloom Bloom `json:"logsBloom" gencodec:"required"`
Difficulty *hexutil.Big `json:"difficulty" gencodec:"required"`
Number *hexutil.Big `json:"number" gencodec:"required"`
GasLimit hexutil.Uint64 `json:"gasLimit" gencodec:"required"`
GasUsed hexutil.Uint64 `json:"gasUsed" gencodec:"required"`
Time hexutil.Uint64 `json:"timestamp" gencodec:"required"`
Extra hexutil.Bytes `json:"extraData" gencodec:"required"`
MixDigest common.Hash `json:"mixHash"`
Nonce BlockNonce `json:"nonce"`
BaseFee *hexutil.Big `json:"baseFeePerGas" rlp:"optional"`
WithdrawalsHash *common.Hash `json:"withdrawalsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
ExcessDataGas *big.Int `json:"excessDataGas" rlp:"optional"`
Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"`
ParentHash common.Hash `json:"parentHash" gencodec:"required"`
UncleHash common.Hash `json:"sha3Uncles" gencodec:"required"`
Coinbase common.Address `json:"miner"`
Root common.Hash `json:"stateRoot" gencodec:"required"`
TxHash common.Hash `json:"transactionsRoot" gencodec:"required"`
ReceiptHash common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot" gencodec:"required"`
Bloom Bloom `json:"logsBloom" gencodec:"required"`
Difficulty *hexutil.Big `json:"difficulty" gencodec:"required"`
Number *hexutil.Big `json:"number" gencodec:"required"`
GasLimit hexutil.Uint64 `json:"gasLimit" gencodec:"required"`
GasUsed hexutil.Uint64 `json:"gasUsed" gencodec:"required"`
Time hexutil.Uint64 `json:"timestamp" gencodec:"required"`
Extra hexutil.Bytes `json:"extraData" gencodec:"required"`
MixDigest common.Hash `json:"mixHash"`
Nonce BlockNonce `json:"nonce"`
BaseFee *hexutil.Big `json:"baseFeePerGas" rlp:"optional"`
WithdrawalsHash *common.Hash `json:"withdrawalsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
ExcessDataGas *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"excessDataGas" rlp:"optional"`
DataGasUsed *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"dataGasUsed" rlp:"optional"`
Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"`
}
var enc Header
enc.ParentHash = h.ParentHash
@ -54,7 +55,8 @@ func (h Header) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
enc.Nonce = h.Nonce
enc.BaseFee = (*hexutil.Big)(h.BaseFee)
enc.WithdrawalsHash = h.WithdrawalsHash
enc.ExcessDataGas = h.ExcessDataGas
enc.ExcessDataGas = (*hexutil.Uint64)(h.ExcessDataGas)
enc.DataGasUsed = (*hexutil.Uint64)(h.DataGasUsed)
enc.Hash = h.Hash()
return json.Marshal(&enc)
}
@ -79,7 +81,8 @@ func (h *Header) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
Nonce *BlockNonce `json:"nonce"`
BaseFee *hexutil.Big `json:"baseFeePerGas" rlp:"optional"`
WithdrawalsHash *common.Hash `json:"withdrawalsRoot" rlp:"optional"`
ExcessDataGas *big.Int `json:"excessDataGas" rlp:"optional"`
ExcessDataGas *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"excessDataGas" rlp:"optional"`
DataGasUsed *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"dataGasUsed" rlp:"optional"`
}
var dec Header
if err := json.Unmarshal(input, &dec); err != nil {
@ -149,7 +152,10 @@ func (h *Header) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
h.WithdrawalsHash = dec.WithdrawalsHash
}
if dec.ExcessDataGas != nil {
h.ExcessDataGas = dec.ExcessDataGas
h.ExcessDataGas = (*uint64)(dec.ExcessDataGas)
}
if dec.DataGasUsed != nil {
h.DataGasUsed = (*uint64)(dec.DataGasUsed)
}
return nil
}

21
core/types/gen_header_rlp.go
View File

@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ func (obj *Header) EncodeRLP(_w io.Writer) error {
_tmp1 := obj.BaseFee != nil
_tmp2 := obj.WithdrawalsHash != nil
_tmp3 := obj.ExcessDataGas != nil
if _tmp1 || _tmp2 || _tmp3 {
_tmp4 := obj.DataGasUsed != nil
if _tmp1 || _tmp2 || _tmp3 || _tmp4 {
if obj.BaseFee == nil {
w.Write(rlp.EmptyString)
} else {
@ -53,21 +54,25 @@ func (obj *Header) EncodeRLP(_w io.Writer) error {
w.WriteBigInt(obj.BaseFee)
}
}
if _tmp2 || _tmp3 {
if _tmp2 || _tmp3 || _tmp4 {
if obj.WithdrawalsHash == nil {
w.Write([]byte{0x80})
} else {
w.WriteBytes(obj.WithdrawalsHash[:])
}
}
if _tmp3 {
if _tmp3 || _tmp4 {
if obj.ExcessDataGas == nil {
w.Write(rlp.EmptyString)
w.Write([]byte{0x80})
} else {
if obj.ExcessDataGas.Sign() == -1 {
return rlp.ErrNegativeBigInt
}
w.WriteBigInt(obj.ExcessDataGas)
w.WriteUint64((*obj.ExcessDataGas))
}
}
if _tmp4 {
if obj.DataGasUsed == nil {
w.Write([]byte{0x80})
} else {
w.WriteUint64((*obj.DataGasUsed))
}
}
w.ListEnd(_tmp0)

16
eth/downloader/queue.go
View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
const (
@ -796,6 +797,21 @@ func (q *queue) DeliverBodies(id string, txLists [][]*types.Transaction, txListH
return errInvalidBody
}
}
// Blocks must have a number of blobs corresponding to the header gas usage,
// and zero before the Cancun hardfork
var blobs int
for _, tx := range txLists[index] {
blobs += len(tx.BlobHashes())
}
if header.DataGasUsed != nil {
if want := *header.DataGasUsed / params.BlobTxDataGasPerBlob; uint64(blobs) != want { // div because the header is surely good vs the body might be bloated
return errInvalidBody
}
} else {
if blobs != 0 {
return errInvalidBody
}
}
return nil
}

2
params/protocol_params.go
View File

@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ const (
RefundQuotient uint64 = 2
RefundQuotientEIP3529 uint64 = 5
BlobTxMaxDataGasPerBlock = 1 << 19 // Maximum consumable data gas for data blobs per block
BlobTxTargetDataGasPerBlock = 1 << 18 // Target consumable data gas for data blobs per block (for 1559-like pricing)
BlobTxDataGasPerBlob = 1 << 17 // Gas consumption of a single data blob (== blob byte size)
BlobTxMinDataGasprice = 1 // Minimum gas price for data blobs
BlobTxDataGaspriceUpdateFraction = 2225652 // Controls the maximum rate of change for data gas price