plugeth/ethdb/database.go

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// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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// Package ethdb defines the interfaces for an Ethereum data store.
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package ethdb
import "io"
// KeyValueReader wraps the Has and Get method of a backing data store.
type KeyValueReader interface {
// Has retrieves if a key is present in the key-value data store.
Has(key []byte) (bool, error)
// Get retrieves the given key if it's present in the key-value data store.
Get(key []byte) ([]byte, error)
}
// KeyValueWriter wraps the Put method of a backing data store.
type KeyValueWriter interface {
// Put inserts the given value into the key-value data store.
Put(key []byte, value []byte) error
// Delete removes the key from the key-value data store.
Delete(key []byte) error
}
// Stater wraps the Stat method of a backing data store.
type Stater interface {
// Stat returns a particular internal stat of the database.
Stat(property string) (string, error)
}
// Compacter wraps the Compact method of a backing data store.
type Compacter interface {
// Compact flattens the underlying data store for the given key range. In essence,
// deleted and overwritten versions are discarded, and the data is rearranged to
// reduce the cost of operations needed to access them.
//
// A nil start is treated as a key before all keys in the data store; a nil limit
// is treated as a key after all keys in the data store. If both is nil then it
// will compact entire data store.
Compact(start []byte, limit []byte) error
}
// KeyValueStore contains all the methods required to allow handling different
// key-value data stores backing the high level database.
type KeyValueStore interface {
KeyValueReader
KeyValueWriter
Batcher
Iteratee
Stater
Compacter
Snapshotter
io.Closer
}
// AncientReader contains the methods required to read from immutable ancient data.
type AncientReader interface {
// HasAncient returns an indicator whether the specified data exists in the
// ancient store.
HasAncient(kind string, number uint64) (bool, error)
// Ancient retrieves an ancient binary blob from the append-only immutable files.
Ancient(kind string, number uint64) ([]byte, error)
// AncientRange retrieves multiple items in sequence, starting from the index 'start'.
// It will return
// - at most 'count' items,
// - at least 1 item (even if exceeding the maxBytes), but will otherwise
// return as many items as fit into maxBytes.
AncientRange(kind string, start, count, maxBytes uint64) ([][]byte, error)
// Ancients returns the ancient item numbers in the ancient store.
Ancients() (uint64, error)
// Tail returns the number of first stored item in the freezer.
// This number can also be interpreted as the total deleted item numbers.
Tail() (uint64, error)
// AncientSize returns the ancient size of the specified category.
AncientSize(kind string) (uint64, error)
}
// AncientBatchReader is the interface for 'batched' or 'atomic' reading.
type AncientBatchReader interface {
AncientReader
// ReadAncients runs the given read operation while ensuring that no writes take place
// on the underlying freezer.
ReadAncients(fn func(AncientReader) error) (err error)
}
// AncientWriter contains the methods required to write to immutable ancient data.
type AncientWriter interface {
// ModifyAncients runs a write operation on the ancient store.
// If the function returns an error, any changes to the underlying store are reverted.
// The integer return value is the total size of the written data.
ModifyAncients(func(AncientWriteOp) error) (int64, error)
// TruncateHead discards all but the first n ancient data from the ancient store.
// After the truncation, the latest item can be accessed it item_n-1(start from 0).
TruncateHead(n uint64) error
// TruncateTail discards the first n ancient data from the ancient store. The already
// deleted items are ignored. After the truncation, the earliest item can be accessed
// is item_n(start from 0). The deleted items may not be removed from the ancient store
// immediately, but only when the accumulated deleted data reach the threshold then
// will be removed all together.
TruncateTail(n uint64) error
// Sync flushes all in-memory ancient store data to disk.
Sync() error
// MigrateTable processes and migrates entries of a given table to a new format.
// The second argument is a function that takes a raw entry and returns it
// in the newest format.
MigrateTable(string, func([]byte) ([]byte, error)) error
}
// AncientWriteOp is given to the function argument of ModifyAncients.
type AncientWriteOp interface {
// Append adds an RLP-encoded item.
Append(kind string, number uint64, item interface{}) error
// AppendRaw adds an item without RLP-encoding it.
AppendRaw(kind string, number uint64, item []byte) error
}
// Reader contains the methods required to read data from both key-value as well as
// immutable ancient data.
type Reader interface {
KeyValueReader
AncientBatchReader
}
// Writer contains the methods required to write data to both key-value as well as
// immutable ancient data.
type Writer interface {
KeyValueWriter
AncientWriter
}
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// AncientStore contains all the methods required to allow handling different
// ancient data stores backing immutable chain data store.
type AncientStore interface {
AncientBatchReader
AncientWriter
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io.Closer
}
// Database contains all the methods required by the high level database to not
// only access the key-value data store but also the chain freezer.
type Database interface {
Reader
Writer
Batcher
Iteratee
Stater
Compacter
Snapshotter
io.Closer
}