plugeth/core/blockchain_reader.go

414 lines
14 KiB
Go
Raw Normal View History

// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package core
import (
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state/snapshot"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
// CurrentHeader retrieves the current head header of the canonical chain. The
// header is retrieved from the HeaderChain's internal cache.
func (bc *BlockChain) CurrentHeader() *types.Header {
return bc.hc.CurrentHeader()
}
// CurrentBlock retrieves the current head block of the canonical chain. The
// block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (bc *BlockChain) CurrentBlock() *types.Block {
return bc.currentBlock.Load().(*types.Block)
}
// CurrentFastBlock retrieves the current fast-sync head block of the canonical
// chain. The block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (bc *BlockChain) CurrentFastBlock() *types.Block {
return bc.currentFastBlock.Load().(*types.Block)
}
// CurrentFinalizedBlock retrieves the current finalized block of the canonical
// chain. The block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (bc *BlockChain) CurrentFinalizedBlock() *types.Block {
return bc.currentFinalizedBlock.Load().(*types.Block)
}
// CurrentSafeBlock retrieves the current safe block of the canonical
// chain. The block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (bc *BlockChain) CurrentSafeBlock() *types.Block {
return bc.currentSafeBlock.Load().(*types.Block)
}
// HasHeader checks if a block header is present in the database or not, caching
// it if present.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
return bc.hc.HasHeader(hash, number)
}
// GetHeader retrieves a block header from the database by hash and number,
// caching it if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Header {
return bc.hc.GetHeader(hash, number)
}
// GetHeaderByHash retrieves a block header from the database by hash, caching it if
// found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeaderByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header {
return bc.hc.GetHeaderByHash(hash)
}
// GetHeaderByNumber retrieves a block header from the database by number,
// caching it (associated with its hash) if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header {
return bc.hc.GetHeaderByNumber(number)
}
core, eth: improve delivery speed on header requests (#23105) This PR reduces the amount of work we do when answering header queries, e.g. when a peer is syncing from us. For some items, e.g block bodies, when we read the rlp-data from database, we plug it directly into the response package. We didn't do that for headers, but instead read headers-rlp, decode to types.Header, and re-encode to rlp. This PR changes that to keep it in RLP-form as much as possible. When a node is syncing from us, it typically requests 192 contiguous headers. On master it has the following effect: - For headers not in ancient: 2 db lookups. One for translating hash->number (even though the request is by number), and another for reading by hash (this latter one is sometimes cached). - For headers in ancient: 1 file lookup/syscall for translating hash->number (even though the request is by number), and another for reading the header itself. After this, it also performes a hashing of the header, to ensure that the hash is what it expected. In this PR, I instead move the logic for "give me a sequence of blocks" into the lower layers, where the database can determine how and what to read from leveldb and/or ancients. There are basically four types of requests; three of them are improved this way. The fourth, by hash going backwards, is more tricky to optimize. However, since we know that the gap is 0, we can look up by the parentHash, and stlil shave off all the number->hash lookups. The gapped collection can be optimized similarly, as a follow-up, at least in three out of four cases. Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
2021-12-07 16:50:58 +00:00
// GetHeadersFrom returns a contiguous segment of headers, in rlp-form, going
// backwards from the given number.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeadersFrom(number, count uint64) []rlp.RawValue {
return bc.hc.GetHeadersFrom(number, count)
}
// GetBody retrieves a block body (transactions and uncles) from the database by
// hash, caching it if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBody(hash common.Hash) *types.Body {
// Short circuit if the body's already in the cache, retrieve otherwise
if cached, ok := bc.bodyCache.Get(hash); ok {
return cached
}
number := bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash)
if number == nil {
return nil
}
body := rawdb.ReadBody(bc.db, hash, *number)
if body == nil {
return nil
}
// Cache the found body for next time and return
bc.bodyCache.Add(hash, body)
return body
}
// GetBodyRLP retrieves a block body in RLP encoding from the database by hash,
// caching it if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBodyRLP(hash common.Hash) rlp.RawValue {
// Short circuit if the body's already in the cache, retrieve otherwise
if cached, ok := bc.bodyRLPCache.Get(hash); ok {
return cached
}
number := bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash)
if number == nil {
return nil
}
body := rawdb.ReadBodyRLP(bc.db, hash, *number)
if len(body) == 0 {
return nil
}
// Cache the found body for next time and return
bc.bodyRLPCache.Add(hash, body)
return body
}
// HasBlock checks if a block is fully present in the database or not.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
if bc.blockCache.Contains(hash) {
return true
}
if !bc.HasHeader(hash, number) {
return false
}
return rawdb.HasBody(bc.db, hash, number)
}
// HasFastBlock checks if a fast block is fully present in the database or not.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasFastBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
if !bc.HasBlock(hash, number) {
return false
}
if bc.receiptsCache.Contains(hash) {
return true
}
return rawdb.HasReceipts(bc.db, hash, number)
}
// GetBlock retrieves a block from the database by hash and number,
// caching it if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlock(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Block {
// Short circuit if the block's already in the cache, retrieve otherwise
if block, ok := bc.blockCache.Get(hash); ok {
return block
}
block := rawdb.ReadBlock(bc.db, hash, number)
if block == nil {
return nil
}
// Cache the found block for next time and return
bc.blockCache.Add(block.Hash(), block)
return block
}
// GetBlockByHash retrieves a block from the database by hash, caching it if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Block {
number := bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash)
if number == nil {
return nil
}
return bc.GetBlock(hash, *number)
}
// GetBlockByNumber retrieves a block from the database by number, caching it
// (associated with its hash) if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlockByNumber(number uint64) *types.Block {
hash := rawdb.ReadCanonicalHash(bc.db, number)
if hash == (common.Hash{}) {
return nil
}
return bc.GetBlock(hash, number)
}
// GetBlocksFromHash returns the block corresponding to hash and up to n-1 ancestors.
// [deprecated by eth/62]
func (bc *BlockChain) GetBlocksFromHash(hash common.Hash, n int) (blocks []*types.Block) {
number := bc.hc.GetBlockNumber(hash)
if number == nil {
return nil
}
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
block := bc.GetBlock(hash, *number)
if block == nil {
break
}
blocks = append(blocks, block)
hash = block.ParentHash()
*number--
}
return
}
// GetReceiptsByHash retrieves the receipts for all transactions in a given block.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetReceiptsByHash(hash common.Hash) types.Receipts {
if receipts, ok := bc.receiptsCache.Get(hash); ok {
return receipts
}
number := rawdb.ReadHeaderNumber(bc.db, hash)
if number == nil {
return nil
}
receipts := rawdb.ReadReceipts(bc.db, hash, *number, bc.chainConfig)
if receipts == nil {
return nil
}
bc.receiptsCache.Add(hash, receipts)
return receipts
}
// GetUnclesInChain retrieves all the uncles from a given block backwards until
// a specific distance is reached.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetUnclesInChain(block *types.Block, length int) []*types.Header {
uncles := []*types.Header{}
for i := 0; block != nil && i < length; i++ {
uncles = append(uncles, block.Uncles()...)
block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1)
}
return uncles
}
// GetCanonicalHash returns the canonical hash for a given block number
func (bc *BlockChain) GetCanonicalHash(number uint64) common.Hash {
return bc.hc.GetCanonicalHash(number)
}
// GetAncestor retrieves the Nth ancestor of a given block. It assumes that either the given block or
// a close ancestor of it is canonical. maxNonCanonical points to a downwards counter limiting the
// number of blocks to be individually checked before we reach the canonical chain.
//
// Note: ancestor == 0 returns the same block, 1 returns its parent and so on.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetAncestor(hash common.Hash, number, ancestor uint64, maxNonCanonical *uint64) (common.Hash, uint64) {
return bc.hc.GetAncestor(hash, number, ancestor, maxNonCanonical)
}
// GetTransactionLookup retrieves the lookup associate with the given transaction
// hash from the cache or database.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetTransactionLookup(hash common.Hash) *rawdb.LegacyTxLookupEntry {
// Short circuit if the txlookup already in the cache, retrieve otherwise
if lookup, exist := bc.txLookupCache.Get(hash); exist {
return lookup
}
tx, blockHash, blockNumber, txIndex := rawdb.ReadTransaction(bc.db, hash)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
lookup := &rawdb.LegacyTxLookupEntry{BlockHash: blockHash, BlockIndex: blockNumber, Index: txIndex}
bc.txLookupCache.Add(hash, lookup)
return lookup
}
// GetTd retrieves a block's total difficulty in the canonical chain from the
// database by hash and number, caching it if found.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetTd(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *big.Int {
return bc.hc.GetTd(hash, number)
}
// HasState checks if state trie is fully present in the database or not.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasState(hash common.Hash) bool {
_, err := bc.stateCache.OpenTrie(hash)
return err == nil
}
// HasBlockAndState checks if a block and associated state trie is fully present
// in the database or not, caching it if present.
func (bc *BlockChain) HasBlockAndState(hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
// Check first that the block itself is known
block := bc.GetBlock(hash, number)
if block == nil {
return false
}
return bc.HasState(block.Root())
}
// TrieNode retrieves a blob of data associated with a trie node
// either from ephemeral in-memory cache, or from persistent storage.
func (bc *BlockChain) TrieNode(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
return bc.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(hash)
}
// ContractCode retrieves a blob of data associated with a contract hash
// either from ephemeral in-memory cache, or from persistent storage.
func (bc *BlockChain) ContractCode(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
return bc.stateCache.ContractCode(common.Hash{}, hash)
}
// ContractCodeWithPrefix retrieves a blob of data associated with a contract
// hash either from ephemeral in-memory cache, or from persistent storage.
//
// If the code doesn't exist in the in-memory cache, check the storage with
// new code scheme.
func (bc *BlockChain) ContractCodeWithPrefix(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
type codeReader interface {
ContractCodeWithPrefix(addrHash, codeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error)
}
return bc.stateCache.(codeReader).ContractCodeWithPrefix(common.Hash{}, hash)
}
// State returns a new mutable state based on the current HEAD block.
func (bc *BlockChain) State() (*state.StateDB, error) {
return bc.StateAt(bc.CurrentBlock().Root())
}
// StateAt returns a new mutable state based on a particular point in time.
func (bc *BlockChain) StateAt(root common.Hash) (*state.StateDB, error) {
return state.New(root, bc.stateCache, bc.snaps)
}
// Config retrieves the chain's fork configuration.
func (bc *BlockChain) Config() *params.ChainConfig { return bc.chainConfig }
// Engine retrieves the blockchain's consensus engine.
func (bc *BlockChain) Engine() consensus.Engine { return bc.engine }
// Snapshots returns the blockchain snapshot tree.
func (bc *BlockChain) Snapshots() *snapshot.Tree {
return bc.snaps
}
// Validator returns the current validator.
func (bc *BlockChain) Validator() Validator {
return bc.validator
}
// Processor returns the current processor.
func (bc *BlockChain) Processor() Processor {
return bc.processor
}
// StateCache returns the caching database underpinning the blockchain instance.
func (bc *BlockChain) StateCache() state.Database {
return bc.stateCache
}
// GasLimit returns the gas limit of the current HEAD block.
func (bc *BlockChain) GasLimit() uint64 {
return bc.CurrentBlock().GasLimit()
}
// Genesis retrieves the chain's genesis block.
func (bc *BlockChain) Genesis() *types.Block {
return bc.genesisBlock
}
// GetVMConfig returns the block chain VM config.
func (bc *BlockChain) GetVMConfig() *vm.Config {
return &bc.vmConfig
}
// SetTxLookupLimit is responsible for updating the txlookup limit to the
// original one stored in db if the new mismatches with the old one.
func (bc *BlockChain) SetTxLookupLimit(limit uint64) {
bc.txLookupLimit = limit
}
// TxLookupLimit retrieves the txlookup limit used by blockchain to prune
// stale transaction indices.
func (bc *BlockChain) TxLookupLimit() uint64 {
return bc.txLookupLimit
}
// TrieDB retrieves the low level trie database used for data storage.
func (bc *BlockChain) TrieDB() *trie.Database {
return bc.triedb
}
// SubscribeRemovedLogsEvent registers a subscription of RemovedLogsEvent.
func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeRemovedLogsEvent(ch chan<- RemovedLogsEvent) event.Subscription {
return bc.scope.Track(bc.rmLogsFeed.Subscribe(ch))
}
// SubscribeChainEvent registers a subscription of ChainEvent.
func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeChainEvent(ch chan<- ChainEvent) event.Subscription {
return bc.scope.Track(bc.chainFeed.Subscribe(ch))
}
// SubscribeChainHeadEvent registers a subscription of ChainHeadEvent.
func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeChainHeadEvent(ch chan<- ChainHeadEvent) event.Subscription {
return bc.scope.Track(bc.chainHeadFeed.Subscribe(ch))
}
// SubscribeChainSideEvent registers a subscription of ChainSideEvent.
func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeChainSideEvent(ch chan<- ChainSideEvent) event.Subscription {
return bc.scope.Track(bc.chainSideFeed.Subscribe(ch))
}
// SubscribeLogsEvent registers a subscription of []*types.Log.
func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeLogsEvent(ch chan<- []*types.Log) event.Subscription {
return bc.scope.Track(bc.logsFeed.Subscribe(ch))
}
// SubscribeBlockProcessingEvent registers a subscription of bool where true means
// block processing has started while false means it has stopped.
func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeBlockProcessingEvent(ch chan<- bool) event.Subscription {
return bc.scope.Track(bc.blockProcFeed.Subscribe(ch))
}