lotus/node/repo/fsrepo.go

package repo

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"
	"sync"

	"github.com/ipfs/go-datastore"
	"github.com/ipfs/go-datastore/namespace"
	badger "github.com/ipfs/go-ds-badger"
	fslock "github.com/ipfs/go-fs-lock"
	logging "github.com/ipfs/go-log"
	"github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/crypto"
	"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
	"github.com/multiformats/go-base32"
	"github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr"
	"golang.org/x/xerrors"

	"github.com/filecoin-project/go-lotus/chain/types"
	"github.com/filecoin-project/go-lotus/node/config"
)

const (
	fsAPI       = "api"
	fsAPIToken  = "token"
	fsConfig    = "config.toml"
	fsDatastore = "datastore"
	fsLibp2pKey = "libp2p.priv"
	fsLock      = "repo.lock"
	fsKeystore  = "keystore"
)

var log = logging.Logger("repo")

var ErrRepoExists = xerrors.New("repo exists")

// FsRepo is struct for repo, use NewFS to create
type FsRepo struct {
	path string
}

var _ Repo = &FsRepo{}

// NewFS creates a repo instance based on a path on file system
func NewFS(path string) (*FsRepo, error) {
	path, err := homedir.Expand(path)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return &FsRepo{
		path: path,
	}, nil
}

func (fsr *FsRepo) Exists() (bool, error) {
	_, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(fsr.path, fsConfig))
	notexist := os.IsNotExist(err)
	if notexist {
		err = nil
	}
	return !notexist, err
}

func (fsr *FsRepo) Init() error {
	exist, err := fsr.Exists()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if exist {
		return nil
	}

	log.Infof("Initializing repo at '%s'", fsr.path)
	err = os.Mkdir(fsr.path, 0755) //nolint: gosec
	if err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
		return err
	}
	c, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(fsr.path, fsConfig))
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := c.Close(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return fsr.initKeystore()

}

func (fsr *FsRepo) initKeystore() error {
	kstorePath := filepath.Join(fsr.path, fsKeystore)
	if _, err := os.Stat(kstorePath); err == nil {
		return ErrRepoExists
	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return err
	}
	return os.Mkdir(kstorePath, 0700)
}

// APIEndpoint returns endpoint of API in this repo
func (fsr *FsRepo) APIEndpoint() (multiaddr.Multiaddr, error) {
	p := filepath.Join(fsr.path, fsAPI)

	f, err := os.Open(p)
	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return nil, ErrNoAPIEndpoint
	} else if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer f.Close() //nolint: errcheck // Read only op

	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(f)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("failed to read %q: %w", p, err)
	}
	strma := string(data)
	strma = strings.TrimSpace(strma)

	apima, err := multiaddr.NewMultiaddr(strma)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return apima, nil
}

func (fsr *FsRepo) APIToken() ([]byte, error) {
	p := filepath.Join(fsr.path, fsAPIToken)
	f, err := os.Open(p)

	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return nil, ErrNoAPIEndpoint
	} else if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer f.Close() //nolint: errcheck // Read only op

	return ioutil.ReadAll(f)
}

// Lock acquires exclusive lock on this repo
func (fsr *FsRepo) Lock() (LockedRepo, error) {
	locked, err := fslock.Locked(fsr.path, fsLock)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not check lock status: %w", err)
	}
	if locked {
		return nil, ErrRepoAlreadyLocked
	}

	closer, err := fslock.Lock(fsr.path, fsLock)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not lock the repo: %w", err)
	}
	return &fsLockedRepo{
		path:   fsr.path,
		closer: closer,
	}, nil
}

type fsLockedRepo struct {
	path   string
	closer io.Closer

	ds     datastore.Batching
	dsErr  error
	dsOnce sync.Once
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Path() string {
	return fsr.path
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Close() error {
	err := os.Remove(fsr.join(fsAPI))

	if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return xerrors.Errorf("could not remove API file: %w", err)
	}
	if fsr.ds != nil {
		if err := fsr.ds.Close(); err != nil {
			return xerrors.Errorf("could not close datastore: %w", err)
		}
	}

	err = fsr.closer.Close()
	fsr.closer = nil
	return err
}

// join joins path elements with fsr.path
func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) join(paths ...string) string {
	return filepath.Join(append([]string{fsr.path}, paths...)...)
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) stillValid() error {
	if fsr.closer == nil {
		return ErrClosedRepo
	}
	return nil
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Datastore(ns string) (datastore.Batching, error) {
	fsr.dsOnce.Do(func() {
		fsr.ds, fsr.dsErr = badger.NewDatastore(fsr.join(fsDatastore), nil)
		/*if fsr.dsErr == nil {
			fsr.ds = datastore.NewLogDatastore(fsr.ds, "fsrepo")
		}*/
	})
	if fsr.dsErr != nil {
		return nil, fsr.dsErr
	}
	return namespace.Wrap(fsr.ds, datastore.NewKey(ns)), nil
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Config() (*config.Root, error) {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return config.FromFile(fsr.join(fsConfig))
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Libp2pIdentity() (crypto.PrivKey, error) {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	kpath := fsr.join(fsLibp2pKey)
	stat, err := os.Stat(kpath)

	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
		pk, err := genLibp2pKey()
		if err != nil {
			return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not generate private key: %w", err)
		}
		pkb, err := pk.Bytes()
		if err != nil {
			return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not serialize private key: %w", err)
		}
		err = ioutil.WriteFile(kpath, pkb, 0600)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not write private key: %w", err)
		}
	} else if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	stat, err = os.Stat(kpath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if stat.Mode()&0066 != 0 {
		return nil, xerrors.New("libp2p identity has too wide access permissions, " +
			fsLibp2pKey + " should have permission 0600")
	}

	f, err := os.Open(kpath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not open private key file: %w", err)
	}
	defer f.Close() //nolint: errcheck // read-only op

	pkbytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(f)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not read private key file: %w", err)
	}

	pk, err := crypto.UnmarshalPrivateKey(pkbytes)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("could not unmarshal private key: %w", err)
	}
	return pk, nil
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) SetAPIEndpoint(ma multiaddr.Multiaddr) error {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return ioutil.WriteFile(fsr.join(fsAPI), []byte(ma.String()), 0644)
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) SetAPIToken(token []byte) error {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return ioutil.WriteFile(fsr.join(fsAPIToken), token, 0600)
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) KeyStore() (types.KeyStore, error) {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return fsr, nil
}

var kstrPermissionMsg = "permissions of key: '%s' are too relaxed, " +
	"required: 0600, got: %#o"

// List lists all the keys stored in the KeyStore
func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) List() ([]string, error) {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	kstorePath := fsr.join(fsKeystore)
	dir, err := os.Open(kstorePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("opening dir to list keystore: %w", err)
	}
	files, err := dir.Readdir(-1)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, xerrors.Errorf("reading keystore dir: %w", err)
	}
	keys := make([]string, 0, len(files))
	for _, f := range files {
		if f.Mode()&0077 != 0 {
			return nil, xerrors.Errorf(kstrPermissionMsg, f.Name(), f.Mode())
		}
		name, err := base32.RawStdEncoding.DecodeString(f.Name())
		if err != nil {
			return nil, xerrors.Errorf("decoding key: '%s': %w", f.Name(), err)
		}
		keys = append(keys, string(name))
	}
	return keys, nil
}

// Get gets a key out of keystore and returns types.KeyInfo coresponding to named key
func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Get(name string) (types.KeyInfo, error) {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, err
	}

	encName := base32.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(name))
	keyPath := fsr.join(fsKeystore, encName)

	fstat, err := os.Stat(keyPath)
	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, xerrors.Errorf("opening key '%s': %w", name, ErrKeyNotFound)
	} else if err != nil {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, xerrors.Errorf("opening key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}

	if fstat.Mode()&0077 != 0 {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, xerrors.Errorf(kstrPermissionMsg, name, err)
	}

	file, err := os.Open(keyPath)
	if err != nil {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, xerrors.Errorf("opening key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}
	defer file.Close() //nolint: errcheck // read only op

	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
	if err != nil {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, xerrors.Errorf("reading key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}

	var res types.KeyInfo
	err = json.Unmarshal(data, &res)
	if err != nil {
		return types.KeyInfo{}, xerrors.Errorf("decoding key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}

	return res, nil
}

// Put saves key info under given name
func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Put(name string, info types.KeyInfo) error {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	encName := base32.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(name))
	keyPath := fsr.join(fsKeystore, encName)

	_, err := os.Stat(keyPath)
	if err == nil {
		return xerrors.Errorf("checking key before put '%s': %w", name, ErrKeyExists)
	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return xerrors.Errorf("checking key before put '%s': %w", name, err)
	}

	keyData, err := json.Marshal(info)
	if err != nil {
		return xerrors.Errorf("encoding key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}

	err = ioutil.WriteFile(keyPath, keyData, 0600)
	if err != nil {
		return xerrors.Errorf("writing key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}
	return nil
}

func (fsr *fsLockedRepo) Delete(name string) error {
	if err := fsr.stillValid(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	encName := base32.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(name))
	keyPath := fsr.join(fsKeystore, encName)

	_, err := os.Stat(keyPath)
	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
		return xerrors.Errorf("checking key before delete '%s': %w", name, ErrKeyNotFound)
	} else if err != nil {
		return xerrors.Errorf("checking key before delete '%s': %w", name, err)
	}

	err = os.Remove(keyPath)
	if err != nil {
		return xerrors.Errorf("deleting key '%s': %w", name, err)
	}
	return nil
}