lotus/node/modules/lp2p/pubsub.go
2020-09-04 22:04:48 +03:00

386 lines
13 KiB
Go

package lp2p
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"time"
host "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/host"
peer "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-core/peer"
pubsub "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-pubsub"
pubsub_pb "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-pubsub/pb"
blake2b "github.com/minio/blake2b-simd"
ma "github.com/multiformats/go-multiaddr"
"go.opencensus.io/stats"
"go.uber.org/fx"
"golang.org/x/xerrors"
"github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/build"
"github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/metrics"
"github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/node/config"
"github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/node/modules/dtypes"
"github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/node/modules/helpers"
)
func init() {
// configure larger overlay parameters
pubsub.GossipSubD = 8
pubsub.GossipSubDscore = 6
pubsub.GossipSubDout = 3
pubsub.GossipSubDlo = 6
pubsub.GossipSubDhi = 12
pubsub.GossipSubDlazy = 12
pubsub.GossipSubDirectConnectInitialDelay = 30 * time.Second
pubsub.GossipSubIWantFollowupTime = 5 * time.Second
pubsub.GossipSubHistoryLength = 10
pubsub.GossipSubGossipFactor = 0.1
}
func ScoreKeeper() *dtypes.ScoreKeeper {
return new(dtypes.ScoreKeeper)
}
type GossipIn struct {
fx.In
Mctx helpers.MetricsCtx
Lc fx.Lifecycle
Host host.Host
Nn dtypes.NetworkName
Bp dtypes.BootstrapPeers
Db dtypes.DrandBootstrap
Cfg *config.Pubsub
Sk *dtypes.ScoreKeeper
Dr dtypes.DrandConfig
}
func getDrandTopic(chainInfoJSON string) (string, error) {
var drandInfo = struct {
Hash string `json:"hash"`
}{}
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(chainInfoJSON), &drandInfo)
if err != nil {
return "", xerrors.Errorf("could not unmarshal drand chain info: %w", err)
}
return "/drand/pubsub/v0.0.0/" + drandInfo.Hash, nil
}
func GossipSub(in GossipIn) (service *pubsub.PubSub, err error) {
bootstrappers := make(map[peer.ID]struct{})
for _, pi := range in.Bp {
bootstrappers[pi.ID] = struct{}{}
}
drandBootstrappers := make(map[peer.ID]struct{})
for _, pi := range in.Db {
drandBootstrappers[pi.ID] = struct{}{}
}
isBootstrapNode := in.Cfg.Bootstrapper
drandTopic, err := getDrandTopic(in.Dr.ChainInfoJSON)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
options := []pubsub.Option{
// Gossipsubv1.1 configuration
pubsub.WithFloodPublish(true),
pubsub.WithMessageIdFn(HashMsgId),
pubsub.WithPeerScore(
&pubsub.PeerScoreParams{
AppSpecificScore: func(p peer.ID) float64 {
// return a heavy positive score for bootstrappers so that we don't unilaterally prune
// them and accept PX from them.
// we don't do that in the bootstrappers themselves to avoid creating a closed mesh
// between them (however we might want to consider doing just that)
_, ok := bootstrappers[p]
if ok && !isBootstrapNode {
return 2500
}
_, ok = drandBootstrappers[p]
if ok && !isBootstrapNode {
return 1500
}
// TODO: we want to plug the application specific score to the node itself in order
// to provide feedback to the pubsub system based on observed behaviour
return 0
},
AppSpecificWeight: 1,
// This sets the IP colocation threshold to 1 peer per
IPColocationFactorThreshold: 1,
IPColocationFactorWeight: -100,
// TODO we want to whitelist IPv6 /64s that belong to datacenters etc
// IPColocationFactorWhitelist: map[string]struct{}{},
// P7: behavioural penalties, decay after 1hr
BehaviourPenaltyThreshold: 6,
BehaviourPenaltyWeight: -10,
BehaviourPenaltyDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Hour),
DecayInterval: pubsub.DefaultDecayInterval,
DecayToZero: pubsub.DefaultDecayToZero,
// this retains non-positive scores for 6 hours
RetainScore: 6 * time.Hour,
// topic parameters
Topics: map[string]*pubsub.TopicScoreParams{
drandTopic: {
// expected 2 beaconsn/min
TopicWeight: 0.5, // 5x block topic; max cap is 62.5
// 1 tick per second, maxes at 1 after 1 hour
TimeInMeshWeight: 0.00027, // ~1/3600
TimeInMeshQuantum: time.Second,
TimeInMeshCap: 1,
// deliveries decay after 1 hour, cap at 25 beacons
FirstMessageDeliveriesWeight: 5, // max value is 125
FirstMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Hour),
FirstMessageDeliveriesCap: 25, // the maximum expected in an hour is ~26, including the decay
// Mesh Delivery Failure is currently turned off for beacons
// This is on purpose as
// - the traffic is very low for meaningful distribution of incoming edges.
// - the reaction time needs to be very slow -- in the order of 10 min at least
// so we might as well let opportunistic grafting repair the mesh on its own
// pace.
// - the network is too small, so large asymmetries can be expected between mesh
// edges.
// We should revisit this once the network grows.
// invalid messages decay after 1 hour
InvalidMessageDeliveriesWeight: -1000,
InvalidMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Hour),
},
build.BlocksTopic(in.Nn): {
// expected 10 blocks/min
TopicWeight: 0.1, // max cap is 50, max mesh penalty is -10, single invalid message is -100
// 1 tick per second, maxes at 1 after 1 hour
TimeInMeshWeight: 0.00027, // ~1/3600
TimeInMeshQuantum: time.Second,
TimeInMeshCap: 1,
// deliveries decay after 1 hour, cap at 100 blocks
FirstMessageDeliveriesWeight: 5, // max value is 500
FirstMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Hour),
FirstMessageDeliveriesCap: 100, // 100 blocks in an hour
// Mesh Delivery Failure is currently turned off for blocks
// This is on purpose as
// - the traffic is very low for meaningful distribution of incoming edges.
// - the reaction time needs to be very slow -- in the order of 10 min at least
// so we might as well let opportunistic grafting repair the mesh on its own
// pace.
// - the network is too small, so large asymmetries can be expected between mesh
// edges.
// We should revisit this once the network grows.
//
// // tracks deliveries in the last minute
// // penalty activates at 1 minute and expects ~0.4 blocks
// MeshMessageDeliveriesWeight: -576, // max penalty is -100
// MeshMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Minute),
// MeshMessageDeliveriesCap: 10, // 10 blocks in a minute
// MeshMessageDeliveriesThreshold: 0.41666, // 10/12/2 blocks/min
// MeshMessageDeliveriesWindow: 10 * time.Millisecond,
// MeshMessageDeliveriesActivation: time.Minute,
//
// // decays after 15 min
// MeshFailurePenaltyWeight: -576,
// MeshFailurePenaltyDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(15 * time.Minute),
// invalid messages decay after 1 hour
InvalidMessageDeliveriesWeight: -1000,
InvalidMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Hour),
},
build.MessagesTopic(in.Nn): {
// expected > 1 tx/second
TopicWeight: 0.1, // max cap is 5, single invalid message is -100
// 1 tick per second, maxes at 1 hour
TimeInMeshWeight: 0.0002778, // ~1/3600
TimeInMeshQuantum: time.Second,
TimeInMeshCap: 1,
// deliveries decay after 10min, cap at 100 tx
FirstMessageDeliveriesWeight: 0.5, // max value is 50
FirstMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(10 * time.Minute),
FirstMessageDeliveriesCap: 100, // 100 messages in 10 minutes
// Mesh Delivery Failure is currently turned off for messages
// This is on purpose as the network is still too small, which results in
// asymmetries and potential unmeshing from negative scores.
// // tracks deliveries in the last minute
// // penalty activates at 1 min and expects 2.5 txs
// MeshMessageDeliveriesWeight: -16, // max penalty is -100
// MeshMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Minute),
// MeshMessageDeliveriesCap: 100, // 100 txs in a minute
// MeshMessageDeliveriesThreshold: 2.5, // 60/12/2 txs/minute
// MeshMessageDeliveriesWindow: 10 * time.Millisecond,
// MeshMessageDeliveriesActivation: time.Minute,
// // decays after 5min
// MeshFailurePenaltyWeight: -16,
// MeshFailurePenaltyDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(5 * time.Minute),
// invalid messages decay after 1 hour
InvalidMessageDeliveriesWeight: -1000,
InvalidMessageDeliveriesDecay: pubsub.ScoreParameterDecay(time.Hour),
},
},
},
&pubsub.PeerScoreThresholds{
GossipThreshold: -500,
PublishThreshold: -1000,
GraylistThreshold: -2500,
AcceptPXThreshold: 1000,
OpportunisticGraftThreshold: 3.5,
},
),
pubsub.WithPeerScoreInspect(in.Sk.Update, 10*time.Second),
}
// enable Peer eXchange on bootstrappers
if isBootstrapNode {
// turn off the mesh in bootstrappers -- only do gossip and PX
pubsub.GossipSubD = 0
pubsub.GossipSubDscore = 0
pubsub.GossipSubDlo = 0
pubsub.GossipSubDhi = 0
pubsub.GossipSubDout = 0
pubsub.GossipSubDlazy = 64
pubsub.GossipSubGossipFactor = 0.25
pubsub.GossipSubPruneBackoff = 5 * time.Minute
// turn on PX
options = append(options, pubsub.WithPeerExchange(true))
}
// direct peers
if in.Cfg.DirectPeers != nil {
var directPeerInfo []peer.AddrInfo
for _, addr := range in.Cfg.DirectPeers {
a, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
pi, err := peer.AddrInfoFromP2pAddr(a)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
directPeerInfo = append(directPeerInfo, *pi)
}
options = append(options, pubsub.WithDirectPeers(directPeerInfo))
}
// tracer
if in.Cfg.RemoteTracer != "" {
a, err := ma.NewMultiaddr(in.Cfg.RemoteTracer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
pi, err := peer.AddrInfoFromP2pAddr(a)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tr, err := pubsub.NewRemoteTracer(context.TODO(), in.Host, *pi)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
trw := newTracerWrapper(tr, build.BlocksTopic(in.Nn))
options = append(options, pubsub.WithEventTracer(trw))
} else {
// still instantiate a tracer for collecting metrics
trw := newTracerWrapper(nil)
options = append(options, pubsub.WithEventTracer(trw))
}
return pubsub.NewGossipSub(helpers.LifecycleCtx(in.Mctx, in.Lc), in.Host, options...)
}
func HashMsgId(m *pubsub_pb.Message) string {
hash := blake2b.Sum256(m.Data)
return string(hash[:])
}
func newTracerWrapper(tr pubsub.EventTracer, topics ...string) pubsub.EventTracer {
var topicsMap map[string]struct{}
if len(topics) > 0 {
topicsMap = make(map[string]struct{})
for _, topic := range topics {
topicsMap[topic] = struct{}{}
}
}
return &tracerWrapper{tr: tr, topics: topicsMap}
}
type tracerWrapper struct {
tr pubsub.EventTracer
topics map[string]struct{}
}
func (trw *tracerWrapper) traceMessage(topics []string) bool {
for _, topic := range topics {
_, ok := trw.topics[topic]
if ok {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func (trw *tracerWrapper) Trace(evt *pubsub_pb.TraceEvent) {
// this filters the trace events reported to the remote tracer to include only
// JOIN/LEAVE/GRAFT/PRUNE/PUBLISH/DELIVER. This significantly reduces bandwidth usage and still
// collects enough data to recover the state of the mesh and compute message delivery latency
// distributions.
// Furthermore, we only trace message publication and deliveries for specified topics
// (here just the blocks topic).
switch evt.GetType() {
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_PUBLISH_MESSAGE:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubPublishMessage.M(1))
if trw.tr != nil && trw.traceMessage(evt.GetPublishMessage().Topics) {
trw.tr.Trace(evt)
}
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_DELIVER_MESSAGE:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubDeliverMessage.M(1))
if trw.tr != nil && trw.traceMessage(evt.GetDeliverMessage().Topics) {
trw.tr.Trace(evt)
}
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_REJECT_MESSAGE:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubRejectMessage.M(1))
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_DUPLICATE_MESSAGE:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubDuplicateMessage.M(1))
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_JOIN:
if trw.tr != nil {
trw.tr.Trace(evt)
}
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_LEAVE:
if trw.tr != nil {
trw.tr.Trace(evt)
}
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_GRAFT:
if trw.tr != nil {
trw.tr.Trace(evt)
}
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_PRUNE:
if trw.tr != nil {
trw.tr.Trace(evt)
}
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_RECV_RPC:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubRecvRPC.M(1))
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_SEND_RPC:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubSendRPC.M(1))
case pubsub_pb.TraceEvent_DROP_RPC:
stats.Record(context.TODO(), metrics.PubsubDropRPC.M(1))
}
}