package filcns import ( "bytes" "context" "errors" "fmt" "os" "strings" "time" "github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror" "github.com/ipfs/go-cid" cbor "github.com/ipfs/go-ipld-cbor" logging "github.com/ipfs/go-log/v2" pubsub "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p-pubsub" "github.com/multiformats/go-varint" cbg "github.com/whyrusleeping/cbor-gen" "go.opencensus.io/stats" "go.opencensus.io/trace" "golang.org/x/xerrors" "github.com/filecoin-project/go-address" "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/abi" builtintypes "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/builtin" "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/crypto" "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/network" blockadt "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/actors/util/adt" "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v7/actors/runtime/proof" bstore "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/blockstore" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/build" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/actors/builtin" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/actors/builtin/power" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/beacon" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/consensus" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/rand" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/state" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/stmgr" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/store" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/types" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/vm" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/lib/async" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/lib/sigs" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/metrics" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/storage/sealer/ffiwrapper" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/storage/sealer/storiface" ) var log = logging.Logger("fil-consensus") type FilecoinEC struct { // The interface for accessing and putting tipsets into local storage store *store.ChainStore // handle to the random beacon for verification beacon beacon.Schedule // the state manager handles making state queries sm *stmgr.StateManager verifier storiface.Verifier genesis *types.TipSet } // Blocks that are more than MaxHeightDrift epochs above // the theoretical max height based on systime are quickly rejected const MaxHeightDrift = 5 func NewFilecoinExpectedConsensus(sm *stmgr.StateManager, beacon beacon.Schedule, verifier storiface.Verifier, genesis chain.Genesis) consensus.Consensus { if build.InsecurePoStValidation { log.Warn("*********************************************************************************************") log.Warn(" [INSECURE-POST-VALIDATION] Insecure test validation is enabled. If you see this outside of a test, it is a severe bug! ") log.Warn("*********************************************************************************************") } return &FilecoinEC{ store: sm.ChainStore(), beacon: beacon, sm: sm, verifier: verifier, genesis: genesis, } } func (filec *FilecoinEC) ValidateBlock(ctx context.Context, b *types.FullBlock) (err error) { if err := blockSanityChecks(b.Header); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("incoming header failed basic sanity checks: %w", err) } h := b.Header baseTs, err := filec.store.LoadTipSet(ctx, types.NewTipSetKey(h.Parents...)) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("load parent tipset failed (%s): %w", h.Parents, err) } winPoStNv := filec.sm.GetNetworkVersion(ctx, baseTs.Height()) lbts, lbst, err := stmgr.GetLookbackTipSetForRound(ctx, filec.sm, baseTs, h.Height) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to get lookback tipset for block: %w", err) } prevBeacon, err := filec.store.GetLatestBeaconEntry(ctx, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to get latest beacon entry: %w", err) } // fast checks first if h.Height <= baseTs.Height() { return xerrors.Errorf("block height not greater than parent height: %d != %d", h.Height, baseTs.Height()) } nulls := h.Height - (baseTs.Height() + 1) if tgtTs := baseTs.MinTimestamp() + build.BlockDelaySecs*uint64(nulls+1); h.Timestamp != tgtTs { return xerrors.Errorf("block has wrong timestamp: %d != %d", h.Timestamp, tgtTs) } now := uint64(build.Clock.Now().Unix()) if h.Timestamp > now+build.AllowableClockDriftSecs { return xerrors.Errorf("block was from the future (now=%d, blk=%d): %w", now, h.Timestamp, consensus.ErrTemporal) } if h.Timestamp > now { log.Warn("Got block from the future, but within threshold", h.Timestamp, build.Clock.Now().Unix()) } msgsCheck := async.Err(func() error { if b.Cid() == build.WhitelistedBlock { return nil } if err := filec.checkBlockMessages(ctx, b, baseTs); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block had invalid messages: %w", err) } return nil }) minerCheck := async.Err(func() error { if err := filec.minerIsValid(ctx, h.Miner, baseTs); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("minerIsValid failed: %w", err) } return nil }) baseFeeCheck := async.Err(func() error { baseFee, err := filec.store.ComputeBaseFee(ctx, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("computing base fee: %w", err) } if types.BigCmp(baseFee, b.Header.ParentBaseFee) != 0 { return xerrors.Errorf("base fee doesn't match: %s (header) != %s (computed)", b.Header.ParentBaseFee, baseFee) } return nil }) pweight, err := filec.store.Weight(ctx, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("getting parent weight: %w", err) } if types.BigCmp(pweight, b.Header.ParentWeight) != 0 { return xerrors.Errorf("parrent weight different: %s (header) != %s (computed)", b.Header.ParentWeight, pweight) } stateRootCheck := async.Err(func() error { stateroot, precp, err := filec.sm.TipSetState(ctx, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("get tipsetstate(%d, %s) failed: %w", h.Height, h.Parents, err) } if stateroot != h.ParentStateRoot { msgs, err := filec.store.MessagesForTipset(ctx, baseTs) if err != nil { log.Error("failed to load messages for tipset during tipset state mismatch error: ", err) } else { log.Warn("Messages for tipset with mismatching state:") for i, m := range msgs { mm := m.VMMessage() log.Warnf("Message[%d]: from=%s to=%s method=%d params=%x", i, mm.From, mm.To, mm.Method, mm.Params) } } return xerrors.Errorf("parent state root did not match computed state (%s != %s)", h.ParentStateRoot, stateroot) } if precp != h.ParentMessageReceipts { return xerrors.Errorf("parent receipts root did not match computed value (%s != %s)", precp, h.ParentMessageReceipts) } return nil }) // Stuff that needs worker address waddr, err := stmgr.GetMinerWorkerRaw(ctx, filec.sm, lbst, h.Miner) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("GetMinerWorkerRaw failed: %w", err) } winnerCheck := async.Err(func() error { if h.ElectionProof.WinCount < 1 { return xerrors.Errorf("block is not claiming to be a winner") } eligible, err := stmgr.MinerEligibleToMine(ctx, filec.sm, h.Miner, baseTs, lbts) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("determining if miner has min power failed: %w", err) } if !eligible { return xerrors.New("block's miner is ineligible to mine") } rBeacon := *prevBeacon if len(h.BeaconEntries) != 0 { rBeacon = h.BeaconEntries[len(h.BeaconEntries)-1] } buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := h.Miner.MarshalCBOR(buf); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to marshal miner address to cbor: %w", err) } vrfBase, err := rand.DrawRandomness(rBeacon.Data, crypto.DomainSeparationTag_ElectionProofProduction, h.Height, buf.Bytes()) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("could not draw randomness: %w", err) } if err := VerifyElectionPoStVRF(ctx, waddr, vrfBase, h.ElectionProof.VRFProof); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("validating block election proof failed: %w", err) } slashed, err := stmgr.GetMinerSlashed(ctx, filec.sm, baseTs, h.Miner) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to check if block miner was slashed: %w", err) } if slashed { return xerrors.Errorf("received block was from slashed or invalid miner") } mpow, tpow, _, err := stmgr.GetPowerRaw(ctx, filec.sm, lbst, h.Miner) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed getting power: %w", err) } j := h.ElectionProof.ComputeWinCount(mpow.QualityAdjPower, tpow.QualityAdjPower) if h.ElectionProof.WinCount != j { return xerrors.Errorf("miner claims wrong number of wins: miner: %d, computed: %d", h.ElectionProof.WinCount, j) } return nil }) blockSigCheck := async.Err(func() error { if err := sigs.CheckBlockSignature(ctx, h, waddr); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("check block signature failed: %w", err) } return nil }) beaconValuesCheck := async.Err(func() error { if os.Getenv("LOTUS_IGNORE_DRAND") == "_yes_" { return nil } nv := filec.sm.GetNetworkVersion(ctx, h.Height) if err := beacon.ValidateBlockValues(filec.beacon, nv, h, baseTs.Height(), *prevBeacon); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to validate blocks random beacon values: %w", err) } return nil }) tktsCheck := async.Err(func() error { buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := h.Miner.MarshalCBOR(buf); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to marshal miner address to cbor: %w", err) } if h.Height > build.UpgradeSmokeHeight { buf.Write(baseTs.MinTicket().VRFProof) } beaconBase := *prevBeacon if len(h.BeaconEntries) != 0 { beaconBase = h.BeaconEntries[len(h.BeaconEntries)-1] } vrfBase, err := rand.DrawRandomness(beaconBase.Data, crypto.DomainSeparationTag_TicketProduction, h.Height-build.TicketRandomnessLookback, buf.Bytes()) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to compute vrf base for ticket: %w", err) } err = VerifyElectionPoStVRF(ctx, waddr, vrfBase, h.Ticket.VRFProof) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("validating block tickets failed: %w", err) } return nil }) wproofCheck := async.Err(func() error { if err := filec.VerifyWinningPoStProof(ctx, winPoStNv, h, *prevBeacon, lbst, waddr); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("invalid election post: %w", err) } return nil }) await := []async.ErrorFuture{ minerCheck, tktsCheck, blockSigCheck, beaconValuesCheck, wproofCheck, winnerCheck, msgsCheck, baseFeeCheck, stateRootCheck, } var merr error for _, fut := range await { if err := fut.AwaitContext(ctx); err != nil { merr = multierror.Append(merr, err) } } if merr != nil { mulErr := merr.(*multierror.Error) mulErr.ErrorFormat = func(es []error) string { if len(es) == 1 { return fmt.Sprintf("1 error occurred:\n\t* %+v\n\n", es[0]) } points := make([]string, len(es)) for i, err := range es { points[i] = fmt.Sprintf("* %+v", err) } return fmt.Sprintf( "%d errors occurred:\n\t%s\n\n", len(es), strings.Join(points, "\n\t")) } return mulErr } return nil } func blockSanityChecks(h *types.BlockHeader) error { if h.ElectionProof == nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block cannot have nil election proof") } if h.Ticket == nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block cannot have nil ticket") } if h.BlockSig == nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block had nil signature") } if h.BLSAggregate == nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block had nil bls aggregate signature") } if h.Miner.Protocol() != address.ID { return xerrors.Errorf("block had non-ID miner address") } return nil } func (filec *FilecoinEC) VerifyWinningPoStProof(ctx context.Context, nv network.Version, h *types.BlockHeader, prevBeacon types.BeaconEntry, lbst cid.Cid, waddr address.Address) error { if build.InsecurePoStValidation { if len(h.WinPoStProof) == 0 { return xerrors.Errorf("[INSECURE-POST-VALIDATION] No winning post proof given") } if string(h.WinPoStProof[0].ProofBytes) == "valid proof" { return nil } return xerrors.Errorf("[INSECURE-POST-VALIDATION] winning post was invalid") } buf := new(bytes.Buffer) if err := h.Miner.MarshalCBOR(buf); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to marshal miner address: %w", err) } rbase := prevBeacon if len(h.BeaconEntries) > 0 { rbase = h.BeaconEntries[len(h.BeaconEntries)-1] } rand, err := rand.DrawRandomness(rbase.Data, crypto.DomainSeparationTag_WinningPoStChallengeSeed, h.Height, buf.Bytes()) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to get randomness for verifying winning post proof: %w", err) } mid, err := address.IDFromAddress(h.Miner) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to get ID from miner address %s: %w", h.Miner, err) } xsectors, err := stmgr.GetSectorsForWinningPoSt(ctx, nv, filec.verifier, filec.sm, lbst, h.Miner, rand) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("getting winning post sector set: %w", err) } sectors := make([]proof.SectorInfo, len(xsectors)) for i, xsi := range xsectors { sectors[i] = proof.SectorInfo{ SealProof: xsi.SealProof, SectorNumber: xsi.SectorNumber, SealedCID: xsi.SealedCID, } } ok, err := ffiwrapper.ProofVerifier.VerifyWinningPoSt(ctx, proof.WinningPoStVerifyInfo{ Randomness: rand, Proofs: h.WinPoStProof, ChallengedSectors: sectors, Prover: abi.ActorID(mid), }) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to verify election post: %w", err) } if !ok { log.Errorf("invalid winning post (block: %s, %x; %v)", h.Cid(), rand, sectors) return xerrors.Errorf("winning post was invalid") } return nil } func IsValidForSending(nv network.Version, act *types.Actor) bool { // Before nv18 (Hygge), we only supported built-in account actors as senders. // // Note: this gate is probably superfluous, since: // 1. Placeholder actors cannot be created before nv18. // 2. EthAccount actors cannot be created before nv18. // 3. Delegated addresses cannot be created before nv18. // // But it's a safeguard. // // Note 2: ad-hoc checks for network versions like this across the codebase // will be problematic with networks with diverging version lineages // (e.g. Hyperspace). We need to revisit this strategy entirely. if nv < network.Version18 { return builtin.IsAccountActor(act.Code) } // After nv18, we also support other kinds of senders. if builtin.IsAccountActor(act.Code) || builtin.IsEthAccountActor(act.Code) { return true } // Allow placeholder actors with a delegated address and nonce 0 to send a message. // These will be converted to an EthAccount actor on first send. if !builtin.IsPlaceholderActor(act.Code) || act.Nonce != 0 || act.Address == nil || act.Address.Protocol() != address.Delegated { return false } // Only allow such actors to send if their delegated address is in the EAM's namespace. id, _, err := varint.FromUvarint(act.Address.Payload()) return err == nil && id == builtintypes.EthereumAddressManagerActorID } // TODO: We should extract this somewhere else and make the message pool and miner use the same logic func (filec *FilecoinEC) checkBlockMessages(ctx context.Context, b *types.FullBlock, baseTs *types.TipSet) error { { var sigCids []cid.Cid // this is what we get for people not wanting the marshalcbor method on the cid type var pubks [][]byte for _, m := range b.BlsMessages { sigCids = append(sigCids, m.Cid()) pubk, err := filec.sm.GetBlsPublicKey(ctx, m.From, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to load bls public to validate block: %w", err) } pubks = append(pubks, pubk) } if err := consensus.VerifyBlsAggregate(ctx, b.Header.BLSAggregate, sigCids, pubks); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("bls aggregate signature was invalid: %w", err) } } nonces := make(map[address.Address]uint64) stateroot, _, err := filec.sm.TipSetState(ctx, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to compute tipsettate for %s: %w", baseTs.Key(), err) } st, err := state.LoadStateTree(filec.store.ActorStore(ctx), stateroot) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to load base state tree: %w", err) } nv := filec.sm.GetNetworkVersion(ctx, b.Header.Height) pl := vm.PricelistByEpoch(b.Header.Height) var sumGasLimit int64 checkMsg := func(msg types.ChainMsg) error { m := msg.VMMessage() // Phase 1: syntactic validation, as defined in the spec minGas := pl.OnChainMessage(msg.ChainLength()) if err := m.ValidForBlockInclusion(minGas.Total(), nv); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("msg %s invalid for block inclusion: %w", m.Cid(), err) } // ValidForBlockInclusion checks if any single message does not exceed BlockGasLimit // So below is overflow safe sumGasLimit += m.GasLimit if sumGasLimit > build.BlockGasLimit { return xerrors.Errorf("block gas limit exceeded") } // Phase 2: (Partial) semantic validation: // the sender exists and is an account actor, and the nonces make sense var sender address.Address if nv >= network.Version13 { sender, err = st.LookupID(m.From) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to lookup sender %s: %w", m.From, err) } } else { sender = m.From } if _, ok := nonces[sender]; !ok { // `GetActor` does not validate that this is an account actor. act, err := st.GetActor(sender) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to get actor: %w", err) } if !IsValidForSending(nv, act) { return xerrors.New("Sender must be an account actor") } nonces[sender] = act.Nonce } if nonces[sender] != m.Nonce { return xerrors.Errorf("wrong nonce (exp: %d, got: %d)", nonces[sender], m.Nonce) } nonces[sender]++ return nil } // Validate message arrays in a temporary blockstore. tmpbs := bstore.NewMemory() tmpstore := blockadt.WrapStore(ctx, cbor.NewCborStore(tmpbs)) bmArr := blockadt.MakeEmptyArray(tmpstore) for i, m := range b.BlsMessages { if err := checkMsg(m); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block had invalid bls message at index %d: %w", i, err) } c, err := store.PutMessage(ctx, tmpbs, m) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to store message %s: %w", m.Cid(), err) } k := cbg.CborCid(c) if err := bmArr.Set(uint64(i), &k); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to put bls message at index %d: %w", i, err) } } smArr := blockadt.MakeEmptyArray(tmpstore) for i, m := range b.SecpkMessages { switch nv := filec.sm.GetNetworkVersion(ctx, b.Header.Height); { case nv >= network.Version14 && nv < network.Version18: if typ := m.Signature.Type; typ != crypto.SigTypeSecp256k1 { return xerrors.Errorf("block had invalid secpk message at index %d: %w", i, err) } case nv >= network.Version18: if typ := m.Signature.Type; typ != crypto.SigTypeSecp256k1 && typ != crypto.SigTypeDelegated { return xerrors.Errorf("block had invalid signed message at index %d: %w", i, err) } } if err := checkMsg(m); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("block had invalid secpk message at index %d: %w", i, err) } // `From` being an account actor is only validated inside the `vm.ResolveToKeyAddr` call // in `StateManager.ResolveToKeyAddress` here (and not in `checkMsg`). kaddr, err := filec.sm.ResolveToKeyAddress(ctx, m.Message.From, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to resolve key addr: %w", err) } if err := chain.AuthenticateMessage(m, kaddr); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to validate signature: %w", err) } c, err := store.PutMessage(ctx, tmpbs, m) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to store message %s: %w", m.Cid(), err) } k := cbg.CborCid(c) if err := smArr.Set(uint64(i), &k); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to put secpk message at index %d: %w", i, err) } } bmroot, err := bmArr.Root() if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to root bls msgs: %w", err) } smroot, err := smArr.Root() if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to root secp msgs: %w", err) } mrcid, err := tmpstore.Put(ctx, &types.MsgMeta{ BlsMessages: bmroot, SecpkMessages: smroot, }) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to put msg meta: %w", err) } if b.Header.Messages != mrcid { return fmt.Errorf("messages didnt match message root in header") } // Finally, flush. err = vm.Copy(ctx, tmpbs, filec.store.ChainBlockstore(), mrcid) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to flush:%w", err) } return nil } func (filec *FilecoinEC) IsEpochBeyondCurrMax(epoch abi.ChainEpoch) bool { if filec.genesis == nil { return false } now := uint64(build.Clock.Now().Unix()) return epoch > (abi.ChainEpoch((now-filec.genesis.MinTimestamp())/build.BlockDelaySecs) + MaxHeightDrift) } func (filec *FilecoinEC) minerIsValid(ctx context.Context, maddr address.Address, baseTs *types.TipSet) error { act, err := filec.sm.LoadActor(ctx, power.Address, baseTs) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to load power actor: %w", err) } powState, err := power.Load(filec.store.ActorStore(ctx), act) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to load power actor state: %w", err) } _, exist, err := powState.MinerPower(maddr) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("failed to look up miner's claim: %w", err) } if !exist { return xerrors.New("miner isn't valid") } return nil } func VerifyElectionPoStVRF(ctx context.Context, worker address.Address, rand []byte, evrf []byte) error { return VerifyVRF(ctx, worker, rand, evrf) } func VerifyVRF(ctx context.Context, worker address.Address, vrfBase, vrfproof []byte) error { _, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "VerifyVRF") defer span.End() sig := &crypto.Signature{ Type: crypto.SigTypeBLS, Data: vrfproof, } if err := sigs.Verify(sig, worker, vrfBase); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("vrf was invalid: %w", err) } return nil } var ErrSoftFailure = errors.New("soft validation failure") var ErrInsufficientPower = errors.New("incoming block's miner does not have minimum power") func (filec *FilecoinEC) ValidateBlockPubsub(ctx context.Context, self bool, msg *pubsub.Message) (pubsub.ValidationResult, string) { if self { return filec.validateLocalBlock(ctx, msg) } // track validation time begin := build.Clock.Now() defer func() { log.Debugf("block validation time: %s", build.Clock.Since(begin)) }() stats.Record(ctx, metrics.BlockReceived.M(1)) recordFailureFlagPeer := func(what string) { // bv.Validate will flag the peer in that case panic(what) } blk, what, err := filec.decodeAndCheckBlock(msg) if err != nil { log.Error("got invalid block over pubsub: ", err) recordFailureFlagPeer(what) return pubsub.ValidationReject, what } // validate the block meta: the Message CID in the header must match the included messages err = filec.validateMsgMeta(ctx, blk) if err != nil { log.Warnf("error validating message metadata: %s", err) recordFailureFlagPeer("invalid_block_meta") return pubsub.ValidationReject, "invalid_block_meta" } reject, err := filec.validateBlockHeader(ctx, blk.Header) if err != nil { if reject == "" { log.Warn("ignoring block msg: ", err) return pubsub.ValidationIgnore, reject } recordFailureFlagPeer(reject) return pubsub.ValidationReject, reject } // all good, accept the block msg.ValidatorData = blk stats.Record(ctx, metrics.BlockValidationSuccess.M(1)) return pubsub.ValidationAccept, "" } func (filec *FilecoinEC) validateLocalBlock(ctx context.Context, msg *pubsub.Message) (pubsub.ValidationResult, string) { stats.Record(ctx, metrics.BlockPublished.M(1)) if size := msg.Size(); size > 1<<20-1<<15 { log.Errorf("ignoring oversize block (%dB)", size) return pubsub.ValidationIgnore, "oversize_block" } blk, what, err := filec.decodeAndCheckBlock(msg) if err != nil { log.Errorf("got invalid local block: %s", err) return pubsub.ValidationIgnore, what } msg.ValidatorData = blk stats.Record(ctx, metrics.BlockValidationSuccess.M(1)) return pubsub.ValidationAccept, "" } func (filec *FilecoinEC) decodeAndCheckBlock(msg *pubsub.Message) (*types.BlockMsg, string, error) { blk, err := types.DecodeBlockMsg(msg.GetData()) if err != nil { return nil, "invalid", xerrors.Errorf("error decoding block: %w", err) } if count := len(blk.BlsMessages) + len(blk.SecpkMessages); count > build.BlockMessageLimit { return nil, "too_many_messages", fmt.Errorf("block contains too many messages (%d)", count) } // make sure we have a signature if blk.Header.BlockSig == nil { return nil, "missing_signature", fmt.Errorf("block without a signature") } return blk, "", nil } func (filec *FilecoinEC) validateMsgMeta(ctx context.Context, msg *types.BlockMsg) error { // TODO there has to be a simpler way to do this without the blockstore dance // block headers use adt0 store := blockadt.WrapStore(ctx, cbor.NewCborStore(bstore.NewMemory())) bmArr := blockadt.MakeEmptyArray(store) smArr := blockadt.MakeEmptyArray(store) for i, m := range msg.BlsMessages { c := cbg.CborCid(m) if err := bmArr.Set(uint64(i), &c); err != nil { return err } } for i, m := range msg.SecpkMessages { c := cbg.CborCid(m) if err := smArr.Set(uint64(i), &c); err != nil { return err } } bmroot, err := bmArr.Root() if err != nil { return err } smroot, err := smArr.Root() if err != nil { return err } mrcid, err := store.Put(store.Context(), &types.MsgMeta{ BlsMessages: bmroot, SecpkMessages: smroot, }) if err != nil { return err } if msg.Header.Messages != mrcid { return fmt.Errorf("messages didn't match root cid in header") } return nil } func (filec *FilecoinEC) validateBlockHeader(ctx context.Context, b *types.BlockHeader) (rejectReason string, err error) { // we want to ensure that it is a block from a known miner; we reject blocks from unknown miners // to prevent spam attacks. // the logic works as follows: we lookup the miner in the chain for its key. // if we can find it then it's a known miner and we can validate the signature. // if we can't find it, we check whether we are (near) synced in the chain. // if we are not synced we cannot validate the block and we must ignore it. // if we are synced and the miner is unknown, then the block is rejcected. key, err := filec.checkPowerAndGetWorkerKey(ctx, b) if err != nil { if err != ErrSoftFailure && filec.isChainNearSynced() { log.Warnf("received block from unknown miner or miner that doesn't meet min power over pubsub; rejecting message") return "unknown_miner", err } log.Warnf("cannot validate block message; unknown miner or miner that doesn't meet min power in unsynced chain: %s", b.Cid()) return "", err // ignore } if b.ElectionProof.WinCount < 1 { log.Errorf("block is not claiming to be winning") return "not_winning", xerrors.Errorf("block not winning") } err = sigs.CheckBlockSignature(ctx, b, key) if err != nil { log.Errorf("block signature verification failed: %s", err) return "signature_verification_failed", err } return "", nil } func (filec *FilecoinEC) checkPowerAndGetWorkerKey(ctx context.Context, bh *types.BlockHeader) (address.Address, error) { // we check that the miner met the minimum power at the lookback tipset baseTs := filec.store.GetHeaviestTipSet() lbts, lbst, err := stmgr.GetLookbackTipSetForRound(ctx, filec.sm, baseTs, bh.Height) if err != nil { log.Warnf("failed to load lookback tipset for incoming block: %s", err) return address.Undef, ErrSoftFailure } key, err := stmgr.GetMinerWorkerRaw(ctx, filec.sm, lbst, bh.Miner) if err != nil { log.Warnf("failed to resolve worker key for miner %s and block height %d: %s", bh.Miner, bh.Height, err) return address.Undef, ErrSoftFailure } // NOTE: we check to see if the miner was eligible in the lookback // tipset - 1 for historical reasons. DO NOT use the lookback state // returned by GetLookbackTipSetForRound. eligible, err := stmgr.MinerEligibleToMine(ctx, filec.sm, bh.Miner, baseTs, lbts) if err != nil { log.Warnf("failed to determine if incoming block's miner has minimum power: %s", err) return address.Undef, ErrSoftFailure } if !eligible { log.Warnf("incoming block's miner is ineligible") return address.Undef, ErrInsufficientPower } return key, nil } func (filec *FilecoinEC) isChainNearSynced() bool { ts := filec.store.GetHeaviestTipSet() timestamp := ts.MinTimestamp() timestampTime := time.Unix(int64(timestamp), 0) return build.Clock.Since(timestampTime) < 6*time.Hour } var _ consensus.Consensus = &FilecoinEC{}