package consensus import ( "context" "sync/atomic" "time" "github.com/ipfs/go-cid" cbor "github.com/ipfs/go-ipld-cbor" cbg "github.com/whyrusleeping/cbor-gen" "go.opencensus.io/stats" "go.opencensus.io/trace" "golang.org/x/xerrors" amt4 "github.com/filecoin-project/go-amt-ipld/v4" "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/abi" actorstypes "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/actors" "github.com/filecoin-project/go-state-types/big" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/blockstore" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/build" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/actors/builtin" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/actors/builtin/cron" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/actors/builtin/reward" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/rand" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/stmgr" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/store" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/types" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/chain/vm" "github.com/filecoin-project/lotus/metrics" exported0 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/actors/builtin/exported" blockadt "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/actors/util/adt" exported2 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v2/actors/builtin/exported" exported3 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v3/actors/builtin/exported" exported4 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v4/actors/builtin/exported" exported5 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v5/actors/builtin/exported" exported6 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v6/actors/builtin/exported" exported7 "github.com/filecoin-project/specs-actors/v7/actors/builtin/exported" ) func NewActorRegistry() *vm.ActorRegistry { inv := vm.NewActorRegistry() inv.Register(actorstypes.Version0, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version0), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported0.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version2, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version2), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported2.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version3, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version3), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported3.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version4, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version4), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported4.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version5, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version5), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported5.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version6, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version6), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported6.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version7, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version7), builtin.MakeRegistryLegacy(exported7.BuiltinActors())) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version8, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version8), builtin.MakeRegistry(actorstypes.Version8)) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version9, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version9), builtin.MakeRegistry(actorstypes.Version9)) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version10, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version10), builtin.MakeRegistry(actorstypes.Version10)) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version11, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version11), builtin.MakeRegistry(actorstypes.Version11)) inv.Register(actorstypes.Version12, vm.ActorsVersionPredicate(actorstypes.Version12), builtin.MakeRegistry(actorstypes.Version12)) return inv } type TipSetExecutor struct { reward RewardFunc } func NewTipSetExecutor(r RewardFunc) *TipSetExecutor { return &TipSetExecutor{reward: r} } func (t *TipSetExecutor) NewActorRegistry() *vm.ActorRegistry { return NewActorRegistry() } type FilecoinBlockMessages struct { store.BlockMessages WinCount int64 } func (t *TipSetExecutor) ApplyBlocks(ctx context.Context, sm *stmgr.StateManager, parentEpoch abi.ChainEpoch, pstate cid.Cid, bms []FilecoinBlockMessages, epoch abi.ChainEpoch, r rand.Rand, em stmgr.ExecMonitor, vmTracing bool, baseFee abi.TokenAmount, ts *types.TipSet) (cid.Cid, cid.Cid, error) { done := metrics.Timer(ctx, metrics.VMApplyBlocksTotal) defer done() partDone := metrics.Timer(ctx, metrics.VMApplyEarly) defer func() { partDone() }() ctx = blockstore.WithHotView(ctx) makeVm := func(base cid.Cid, e abi.ChainEpoch, timestamp uint64) (vm.Interface, error) { vmopt := &vm.VMOpts{ StateBase: base, Epoch: e, Timestamp: timestamp, Rand: r, Bstore: sm.ChainStore().StateBlockstore(), Actors: NewActorRegistry(), Syscalls: sm.Syscalls, CircSupplyCalc: sm.GetVMCirculatingSupply, NetworkVersion: sm.GetNetworkVersion(ctx, e), BaseFee: baseFee, LookbackState: stmgr.LookbackStateGetterForTipset(sm, ts), TipSetGetter: stmgr.TipSetGetterForTipset(sm.ChainStore(), ts), Tracing: vmTracing, ReturnEvents: sm.ChainStore().IsStoringEvents(), ExecutionLane: vm.ExecutionLanePriority, } return sm.VMConstructor()(ctx, vmopt) } var cronGas int64 runCron := func(vmCron vm.Interface, epoch abi.ChainEpoch) error { cronMsg := &types.Message{ To: cron.Address, From: builtin.SystemActorAddr, Nonce: uint64(epoch), Value: types.NewInt(0), GasFeeCap: types.NewInt(0), GasPremium: types.NewInt(0), GasLimit: build.BlockGasLimit * 10000, // Make super sure this is never too little Method: cron.Methods.EpochTick, Params: nil, } ret, err := vmCron.ApplyImplicitMessage(ctx, cronMsg) if err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("running cron: %w", err) } if !ret.ExitCode.IsSuccess() { return xerrors.Errorf("cron failed with exit code %d: %w", ret.ExitCode, ret.ActorErr) } cronGas += ret.GasUsed if em != nil { if err := em.MessageApplied(ctx, ts, cronMsg.Cid(), cronMsg, ret, true); err != nil { return xerrors.Errorf("callback failed on cron message: %w", err) } } return nil } // May get filled with the genesis block header if there are null rounds // for which to backfill cron execution. var genesis *types.BlockHeader // There were null rounds in between the current epoch and the parent epoch. for i := parentEpoch; i < epoch; i++ { var err error if i > parentEpoch { if genesis == nil { if genesis, err = sm.ChainStore().GetGenesis(ctx); err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("failed to get genesis when backfilling null rounds: %w", err) } } ts := genesis.Timestamp + build.BlockDelaySecs*(uint64(i)) vmCron, err := makeVm(pstate, i, ts) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("making cron vm: %w", err) } // run cron for null rounds if any if err = runCron(vmCron, i); err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("running cron: %w", err) } pstate, err = vmCron.Flush(ctx) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("flushing cron vm: %w", err) } } // handle state forks // XXX: The state tree pstate, err = sm.HandleStateForks(ctx, pstate, i, em, ts) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("error handling state forks: %w", err) } } vmEarly := partDone() earlyCronGas := cronGas cronGas = 0 partDone = metrics.Timer(ctx, metrics.VMApplyMessages) vmi, err := makeVm(pstate, epoch, ts.MinTimestamp()) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("making vm: %w", err) } var ( receipts []*types.MessageReceipt storingEvents = sm.ChainStore().IsStoringEvents() events [][]types.Event processedMsgs = make(map[cid.Cid]struct{}) ) var msgGas int64 for _, b := range bms { penalty := types.NewInt(0) gasReward := big.Zero() for _, cm := range append(b.BlsMessages, b.SecpkMessages...) { m := cm.VMMessage() if _, found := processedMsgs[m.Cid()]; found { continue } r, err := vmi.ApplyMessage(ctx, cm) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, err } msgGas += r.GasUsed receipts = append(receipts, &r.MessageReceipt) gasReward = big.Add(gasReward, r.GasCosts.MinerTip) penalty = big.Add(penalty, r.GasCosts.MinerPenalty) if storingEvents { // Appends nil when no events are returned to preserve positional alignment. events = append(events, r.Events) } if em != nil { if err := em.MessageApplied(ctx, ts, cm.Cid(), m, r, false); err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, err } } processedMsgs[m.Cid()] = struct{}{} } params := &reward.AwardBlockRewardParams{ Miner: b.Miner, Penalty: penalty, GasReward: gasReward, WinCount: b.WinCount, } rErr := t.reward(ctx, vmi, em, epoch, ts, params) if rErr != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("error applying reward: %w", rErr) } } vmMsg := partDone() partDone = metrics.Timer(ctx, metrics.VMApplyCron) if err := runCron(vmi, epoch); err != nil { return cid.Cid{}, cid.Cid{}, err } vmCron := partDone() partDone = metrics.Timer(ctx, metrics.VMApplyFlush) rectarr := blockadt.MakeEmptyArray(sm.ChainStore().ActorStore(ctx)) for i, receipt := range receipts { if err := rectarr.Set(uint64(i), receipt); err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("failed to build receipts amt: %w", err) } } rectroot, err := rectarr.Root() if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("failed to build receipts amt: %w", err) } // Slice will be empty if not storing events. for i, evs := range events { if len(evs) == 0 { continue } switch root, err := t.StoreEventsAMT(ctx, sm.ChainStore(), evs); { case err != nil: return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("failed to store events amt: %w", err) case i >= len(receipts): return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("assertion failed: receipt and events array lengths inconsistent") case receipts[i].EventsRoot == nil: return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("assertion failed: VM returned events with no events root") case root != *receipts[i].EventsRoot: return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("assertion failed: returned events AMT root does not match derived") } } st, err := vmi.Flush(ctx) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("vm flush failed: %w", err) } vmFlush := partDone() partDone = func() time.Duration { return time.Duration(0) } log.Infow("ApplyBlocks stats", "early", vmEarly, "earlyCronGas", earlyCronGas, "vmMsg", vmMsg, "msgGas", msgGas, "vmCron", vmCron, "cronGas", cronGas, "vmFlush", vmFlush, "epoch", epoch, "tsk", ts.Key()) stats.Record(ctx, metrics.VMSends.M(int64(atomic.LoadUint64(&vm.StatSends))), metrics.VMApplied.M(int64(atomic.LoadUint64(&vm.StatApplied)))) return st, rectroot, nil } func (t *TipSetExecutor) ExecuteTipSet(ctx context.Context, sm *stmgr.StateManager, ts *types.TipSet, em stmgr.ExecMonitor, vmTracing bool) (stateroot cid.Cid, rectsroot cid.Cid, err error) { ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "computeTipSetState") defer span.End() blks := ts.Blocks() for i := 0; i < len(blks); i++ { for j := i + 1; j < len(blks); j++ { if blks[i].Miner == blks[j].Miner { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("duplicate miner in a tipset (%s %s)", blks[i].Miner, blks[j].Miner) } } } if ts.Height() == 0 { // NB: This is here because the process that executes blocks requires that the // block miner reference a valid miner in the state tree. Unless we create some // magical genesis miner, this won't work properly, so we short circuit here // This avoids the question of 'who gets paid the genesis block reward' return blks[0].ParentStateRoot, blks[0].ParentMessageReceipts, nil } var parentEpoch abi.ChainEpoch pstate := blks[0].ParentStateRoot if blks[0].Height > 0 { parent, err := sm.ChainStore().GetBlock(ctx, blks[0].Parents[0]) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("getting parent block: %w", err) } parentEpoch = parent.Height } r := rand.NewStateRand(sm.ChainStore(), ts.Cids(), sm.Beacon(), sm.GetNetworkVersion) blkmsgs, err := sm.ChainStore().BlockMsgsForTipset(ctx, ts) if err != nil { return cid.Undef, cid.Undef, xerrors.Errorf("getting block messages for tipset: %w", err) } fbmsgs := make([]FilecoinBlockMessages, len(blkmsgs)) for i := range fbmsgs { fbmsgs[i].BlockMessages = blkmsgs[i] fbmsgs[i].WinCount = ts.Blocks()[i].ElectionProof.WinCount } baseFee := blks[0].ParentBaseFee return t.ApplyBlocks(ctx, sm, parentEpoch, pstate, fbmsgs, blks[0].Height, r, em, vmTracing, baseFee, ts) } func (t *TipSetExecutor) StoreEventsAMT(ctx context.Context, cs *store.ChainStore, events []types.Event) (cid.Cid, error) { cst := cbor.NewCborStore(cs.ChainBlockstore()) objs := make([]cbg.CBORMarshaler, len(events)) for i := 0; i < len(events); i++ { objs[i] = &events[i] } return amt4.FromArray(ctx, cst, objs, amt4.UseTreeBitWidth(types.EventAMTBitwidth)) } var _ stmgr.Executor = &TipSetExecutor{}