Commit Graph

91 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
realbigsean
8102a01085
merge with upstream 2022-12-01 11:13:07 -05:00
Mark Mackey
8a04c3428e Merged with unstable 2022-11-30 17:29:10 -06:00
Michael Sproul
22115049ee Prioritise important parts of block processing (#3696)
## Issue Addressed

Closes https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/2327

## Proposed Changes

This is an extension of some ideas I implemented while working on `tree-states`:

- Cache the indexed attestations from blocks in the `ConsensusContext`. Previously we were re-computing them 3-4 times over.
- Clean up `import_block` by splitting each part into `import_block_XXX`.
- Move some stuff off hot paths, specifically:
  - Relocate non-essential tasks that were running between receiving the payload verification status and priming the early attester cache. These tasks are moved after the cache priming:
    - Attestation observation
    - Validator monitor updates
    - Slasher updates
    - Updating the shuffling cache
  - Fork choice attestation observation now happens at the end of block verification in parallel with payload verification (this seems to save 5-10ms).
  - Payload verification now happens _before_ advancing the pre-state and writing it to disk! States were previously being written eagerly and adding ~20-30ms in front of verifying the execution payload. State catchup also sometimes takes ~500ms if we get a cache miss and need to rebuild the tree hash cache.

The remaining task that's taking substantial time (~20ms) is importing the block to fork choice. I _think_ this is because of pull-tips, and we should be able to optimise it out with a clever total active balance cache in the state (which would be computed in parallel with payload verification). I've decided to leave that for future work though. For now it can be observed via the new `beacon_block_processing_post_exec_pre_attestable_seconds` metric.


Co-authored-by: Michael Sproul <micsproul@gmail.com>
2022-11-30 05:22:58 +00:00
GeemoCandama
3534c85e30 Optimize finalized chain sync by skipping newPayload messages (#3738)
## Issue Addressed

#3704 

## Proposed Changes
Adds is_syncing_finalized: bool parameter for block verification functions. Sets the payload_verification_status to Optimistic if is_syncing_finalized is true. Uses SyncState in NetworkGlobals in BeaconProcessor to retrieve the syncing status.

## Additional Info
I could implement FinalizedSignatureVerifiedBlock if you think it would be nicer.
2022-11-29 08:19:27 +00:00
realbigsean
3c9e1abcb7
merge upstream 2022-11-26 10:01:57 -05:00
Michael Sproul
788b337951
Op pool and gossip for BLS to execution changes (#3726) 2022-11-25 07:09:26 +11:00
realbigsean
beddcfaac2
get spec tests working and fix json serialization 2022-11-23 18:30:45 -05:00
realbigsean
7aa52a4141
ef-test fixes 2022-11-23 11:27:37 -05:00
realbigsean
f601fb3b7e
ef-test updates 2022-11-22 20:13:51 -05:00
ethDreamer
24e5252a55
Massive Update to Engine API (#3740)
* Massive Update to Engine API

* Update beacon_node/execution_layer/src/engine_api/json_structures.rs

Co-authored-by: Michael Sproul <micsproul@gmail.com>

* Update beacon_node/execution_layer/src/engine_api/json_structures.rs

Co-authored-by: Michael Sproul <micsproul@gmail.com>

* Update beacon_node/beacon_chain/src/execution_payload.rs

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@GMAIL.com>

* Update beacon_node/execution_layer/src/engine_api.rs

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@GMAIL.com>

Co-authored-by: Michael Sproul <micsproul@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@GMAIL.com>
2022-11-22 13:27:48 -05:00
Michael Sproul
0cdd049da9
Fixes to make EF Capella tests pass (#3719)
* Fixes to make EF Capella tests pass

* Clippy for state_processing
2022-11-14 13:14:31 -06:00
Michael Sproul
3be41006a6 Add --light-client-server flag and state cache utils (#3714)
## Issue Addressed

Part of https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/3651.

## Proposed Changes

Add a flag for enabling the light client server, which should be checked before gossip/RPC traffic is processed (e.g. https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/3693, https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/3711). The flag is available at runtime from `beacon_chain.config.enable_light_client_server`.

Additionally, a new method `BeaconChain::with_mutable_state_for_block` is added which I envisage being used for computing light client updates. Unfortunately its performance will be quite poor on average because it will only run quickly with access to the tree hash cache. Each slot the tree hash cache is only available for a brief window of time between the head block being processed and the state advance at 9s in the slot. When the state advance happens the cache is moved and mutated to get ready for the next slot, which makes it no longer useful for merkle proofs related to the head block. Rather than spend more time trying to optimise this I think we should continue prototyping with this code, and I'll make sure `tree-states` is ready to ship before we enable the light client server in prod (cf. https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/3206).

## Additional Info

I also fixed a bug in the implementation of `BeaconState::compute_merkle_proof` whereby the tree hash cache was moved with `.take()` but never put back with `.restore()`.
2022-11-11 11:03:18 +00:00
Giulio rebuffo
9d6209725f Added Merkle Proof Generation for Beacon State (#3674)
## Issue Addressed

This PR addresses partially #3651

## Proposed Changes

This PR adds the following methods:

* a new method to trait `TreeHash`, `hash_tree_leaves` which returns all the Merkle leaves of the ssz object.
* a new method to `BeaconState`: `compute_merkle_proof` which generates a specific merkle proof for given depth and index by using the `hash_tree_leaves` as leaves function.

## Additional Info

Now here is some rationale on why I decided to go down this route: adding a new function to commonly used trait is a pain but was necessary to make sure we have all merkle leaves for every object, that is why I just added  `hash_tree_leaves`  in the trait and not  `compute_merkle_proof` as well. although it would make sense it gives us code duplication/harder review time and we just need it from one specific object in one specific usecase so not worth the effort YET. In my humble opinion.

Co-authored-by: Michael Sproul <micsproul@gmail.com>
2022-11-08 01:58:18 +00:00
realbigsean
c45b809b76
Cleanup payload types (#3675)
* Add transparent support

* Add `Config` struct

* Deprecate `enum_behaviour`

* Partially remove enum_behaviour from project

* Revert "Partially remove enum_behaviour from project"

This reverts commit 46ffb7fe77622cf420f7ba2fccf432c0050535d6.

* Revert "Deprecate `enum_behaviour`"

This reverts commit 89b64a6f53d0f68685be88d5b60d39799d9933b5.

* Add `struct_behaviour`

* Tidy

* Move tests into `ssz_derive`

* Bump ssz derive

* Fix comment

* newtype transaparent ssz

* use ssz transparent and create macros for  per fork implementations

* use superstruct map macros

Co-authored-by: Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>
2022-11-02 10:30:41 -04:00
realbigsean
d8a49aad2b
merge with unstable fixes 2022-11-01 13:26:56 -04:00
realbigsean
8656d23327
merge with unstable 2022-11-01 13:18:00 -04:00
realbigsean
137f230344
Capella eip 4844 cleanup (#3652)
* add capella gossip boiler plate

* get everything compiling

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <sean@sigmaprime.io
Co-authored-by: Mark Mackey <mark@sigmaprime.io>

* small cleanup

* small cleanup

* cargo fix + some test cleanup

* improve block production

* add fixme for potential panic

Co-authored-by: Mark Mackey <mark@sigmaprime.io>
2022-10-26 15:15:26 -04:00
Michael Sproul
59ec6b71b8 Consensus context with proposer index caching (#3604)
## Issue Addressed

Closes https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/2371

## Proposed Changes

Backport some changes from `tree-states` that remove duplicated calculations of the `proposer_index`.

With this change the proposer index should be calculated only once for each block, and then plumbed through to every place it is required.

## Additional Info

In future I hope to add more data to the consensus context that is cached on a per-epoch basis, like the effective balances of validators and the base rewards.

There are some other changes to remove indexing in tests that were also useful for `tree-states` (the `tree-states` types don't implement `Index`).
2022-10-15 22:25:54 +00:00
Michael Sproul
e4cbdc1c77 Optimistic sync spec tests (v1.2.0) (#3564)
## Issue Addressed

Implements new optimistic sync test format from https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2982.

## Proposed Changes

- Add parsing and runner support for the new test format.
- Extend the mock EL with a set of canned responses keyed by block hash. Although this doubles up on some of the existing functionality I think it's really nice to use compared to the `preloaded_responses` or static responses. I think we could write novel new opt sync tests using these primtives much more easily than the previous ones. Forks are natively supported, and different responses to `forkchoiceUpdated` and `newPayload` are also straight-forward.

## Additional Info

Blocked on merge of the spec PR and release of new test vectors.
2022-10-15 22:25:52 +00:00
will
9f242137b0 Add a new bls test (#3235)
## Issue Addressed

Which issue # does this PR address?
#2629 

## Proposed Changes

Please list or describe the changes introduced by this PR.

1. ci would dowload the bls test cases from https://github.com/ethereum/bls12-381-tests/
2. all the bls test cases(except eth ones) would use cases in the archive from step one
3. The bls test cases from https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests would stay there and no use . For the future , these bls test cases would be remove suggested from https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-spec-tests/issues/25 . So it would do no harm and compatible for future cases.

## Additional Info

Please provide any additional information. For example, future considerations
or information useful for reviewers.


Question: 

I am not sure if I should implement tests about `deserialization_G1`, `deserialization_G2` and `hash_to_G2` for the issue.
2022-10-12 23:40:42 +00:00
realbigsean
e81dbbfea4
compile 2022-10-03 21:48:02 -04:00
realbigsean
88006735c4
compile 2022-10-03 10:06:04 -04:00
realbigsean
fe6fc55449
fix compilation errors, rename capella -> shanghai, cleanup some rebase issues 2022-09-29 12:43:13 -04:00
realbigsean
acaa340b41
add new beacon state variant for shanghai 2022-09-29 12:37:14 -04:00
realbigsean
4cdf1b546d
add shanghai fork version and epoch 2022-09-29 12:28:58 -04:00
realbigsean
de44b300c0
add/update types 2022-09-29 12:25:56 -04:00
Paul Hauner
fa6ad1a11a Deduplicate block root computation (#3590)
## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

This PR removes duplicated block root computation.

Computing the `SignedBeaconBlock::canonical_root` has become more expensive since the merge as we need to compute the merke root of each transaction inside an `ExecutionPayload`.

Computing the root for [a mainnet block](https://beaconcha.in/slot/4704236) is taking ~10ms on my i7-8700K CPU @ 3.70GHz (no sha extensions). Given that our median seen-to-imported time for blocks is presently 300-400ms, removing a few duplicated block roots (~30ms) could represent an easy 10% improvement. When we consider that the seen-to-imported times include operations *after* the block has been placed in the early attester cache, we could expect the 30ms to be more significant WRT our seen-to-attestable times.

## Additional Info

NA
2022-09-23 03:52:42 +00:00
Paul Hauner
b0b606dabe Use SmallVec for TreeHash packed encoding (#3581)
## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

I've noticed that our block hashing times increase significantly after the merge. I did some flamegraph-ing and noticed that we're allocating a `Vec` for each byte of each execution payload transaction. This seems like unnecessary work and a bit of a fragmentation risk.

This PR switches to `SmallVec<[u8; 32]>` for the packed encoding of `TreeHash`. I believe this is a nice simple optimisation with no downside.

### Benchmarking

These numbers were computed using #3580 on my desktop (i7 hex-core). You can see a bit of noise in the numbers, that's probably just my computer doing other things. Generally I found this change takes the time from 10-11ms to 8-9ms. I can also see all the allocations disappear from flamegraph.

This is the block being benchmarked: https://beaconcha.in/slot/4704236

#### Before

```
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 980: 10.553003ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 981: 10.563737ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 982: 10.646352ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 983: 10.628532ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 984: 10.552112ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 985: 10.587778ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 986: 10.640526ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 987: 10.587243ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 988: 10.554748ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 989: 10.551111ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 990: 11.559031ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 991: 11.944827ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 992: 10.554308ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 993: 11.043397ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 994: 11.043315ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 995: 11.207711ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 996: 11.056246ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 997: 11.049706ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 998: 11.432449ms
[2022-09-15T21:44:19Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 999: 11.149617ms
```

#### After

```
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 980: 14.011653ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 981: 8.925314ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 982: 8.849563ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 983: 8.893689ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 984: 8.902964ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 985: 8.942067ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 986: 8.907088ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 987: 9.346101ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 988: 8.96142ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 989: 9.366437ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 990: 9.809334ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 991: 9.541561ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 992: 11.143518ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 993: 10.821181ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 994: 9.855973ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 995: 10.941006ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 996: 9.596155ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 997: 9.121739ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 998: 9.090019ms
[2022-09-15T21:41:49Z INFO  lcli::block_root] Run 999: 9.071885ms
```

## Additional Info

Please provide any additional information. For example, future considerations
or information useful for reviewers.
2022-09-16 08:54:06 +00:00
Paul Hauner
ebd661783e Enable block_lookup_failed EF test (#3489)
## Issue Addressed

Resolves #3448

## Proposed Changes

Removes a known failure that wasn't actually a known failure. The tests declare this block invalid and we refuse to import it due to `ExecutionPayloadError(UnverifiedNonOptimisticCandidate)`.

This is correct since there is only one "eth1" block included in this test and two are required to trigger the merge (pre- and post-TTD blocks). It is slot 1 (tick = 12s) when this block is imported so the import must be prevented by `SAFE_SLOTS_TO_IMPORT_OPTIMISTICALLY`.

I'm not sure where I got the idea in #3448 that this test needed retrospective checking, that seems like a false assumption in hindsight.

## Additional Info

- Blocked on #3464
2022-08-24 23:34:59 +00:00
Paul Hauner
a0605c4ee6 Bump EF tests to v1.2.0 rc.3 (#3483)
## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

Bumps test vectors and ignores another weird MacOS file.

## Additional Info

NA
2022-08-19 04:27:21 +00:00
Paul Hauner
d9d1288156 Add mainnet merge values 🐼 (#3462)
## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

Adds **tentative** values for the merge TTD and Bellatrix as per https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2969

## Additional Info

- ~~Blocked on https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2969~~
2022-08-17 02:36:38 +00:00
Michael Sproul
6bc4a2cc91 Update invalid head tests (#3400)
## Proposed Changes

Update the invalid head tests so that they work with the current default fork choice configuration.

Thanks @realbigsean for fixing the persistence test and the EF tests.

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <sean@sigmaprime.io>
2022-08-05 23:41:09 +00:00
realbigsean
6c2d8b2262 Builder Specs v0.2.0 (#3134)
## Issue Addressed

https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/3091

Extends https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/3062, adding pre-bellatrix block support on blinded endpoints and allowing the normal proposal flow (local payload construction) on blinded endpoints. This resulted in better fallback logic because the VC will not have to switch endpoints on failure in the BN <> Builder API, the BN can just fallback immediately and without repeating block processing that it shouldn't need to. We can also keep VC fallback from the VC<>BN API's blinded endpoint to full endpoint.

## Proposed Changes

- Pre-bellatrix blocks on blinded endpoints
- Add a new `PayloadCache` to the execution layer
- Better fallback-from-builder logic

## Todos

- [x] Remove VC transition logic
- [x] Add logic to only enable builder flow after Merge transition finalization
- [x] Tests
- [x] Fix metrics
- [x] Rustdocs


Co-authored-by: Mac L <mjladson@pm.me>
Co-authored-by: realbigsean <sean@sigmaprime.io>
2022-07-30 00:22:37 +00:00
Paul Hauner
25f0e261cb Don't return errors when fork choice fails (#3370)
## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

There are scenarios where the only viable head will have an invalid execution payload, in this scenario the `get_head` function on `proto_array` will return an error. We must recover from this scenario by importing blocks from the network.

This PR stops `BeaconChain::recompute_head` from returning an error so that we can't accidentally start down-scoring peers or aborting block import just because the current head has an invalid payload.

## Reviewer Notes

The following changes are included:

1. Allow `fork_choice.get_head` to fail gracefully in `BeaconChain::process_block` when trying to update the `early_attester_cache`; simply don't add the block to the cache rather than aborting the entire process.
1. Don't return an error from `BeaconChain::recompute_head_at_current_slot` and `BeaconChain::recompute_head` to defensively prevent calling functions from aborting any process just because the fork choice function failed to run.
    - This should have practically no effect, since most callers were still continuing if recomputing the head failed.
    - The outlier is that the API will return 200 rather than a 500 when fork choice fails.
1. Add the `ProtoArrayForkChoice::set_all_blocks_to_optimistic` function to recover from the scenario where we've rebooted and the persisted fork choice has an invalid head.
2022-07-28 13:57:09 +00:00
Michael Sproul
d04fde3ba9 Remove equivocating validators from fork choice (#3371)
## Issue Addressed

Closes https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/3241
Closes https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/3242

## Proposed Changes

* [x] Implement logic to remove equivocating validators from fork choice per https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2845
* [x] Update tests to v1.2.0-rc.1. The new test which exercises `equivocating_indices` is passing.
* [x] Pull in some SSZ abstractions from the `tree-states` branch that make implementing Vec-compatible encoding for types like `BTreeSet` and `BTreeMap`.
* [x] Implement schema upgrades and downgrades for the database (new schema version is V11).
* [x] Apply attester slashings from blocks to fork choice

## Additional Info

* This PR doesn't need the `BTreeMap` impl, but `tree-states` does, and I don't think there's any harm in keeping it. But I could also be convinced to drop it.

Blocked on #3322.
2022-07-28 09:43:41 +00:00
realbigsean
20ebf1f3c1 Realized unrealized experimentation (#3322)
## Issue Addressed

Add a flag that optionally enables unrealized vote tracking.  Would like to test out on testnets and benchmark differences in methods of vote tracking. This PR includes a DB schema upgrade to enable to new vote tracking style.


Co-authored-by: realbigsean <sean@sigmaprime.io>
Co-authored-by: Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>
Co-authored-by: sean <seananderson33@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Mac L <mjladson@pm.me>
2022-07-25 23:53:26 +00:00
Akihito Nakano
98a9626ef5 Bump the MSRV to 1.62 and using #[derive(Default)] on enums (#3304)
## Issue Addressed

N/A

## Proposed Changes

Since Rust 1.62, we can use `#[derive(Default)]` on enums.  

https://blog.rust-lang.org/2022/06/30/Rust-1.62.0.html#default-enum-variants

There are no changes to functionality in this PR, just replaced the `Default` trait implementation with `#[derive(Default)]`.
2022-07-15 07:31:19 +00:00
Paul Hauner
be4e261e74 Use async code when interacting with EL (#3244)
## Overview

This rather extensive PR achieves two primary goals:

1. Uses the finalized/justified checkpoints of fork choice (FC), rather than that of the head state.
2. Refactors fork choice, block production and block processing to `async` functions.

Additionally, it achieves:

- Concurrent forkchoice updates to the EL and cache pruning after a new head is selected.
- Concurrent "block packing" (attestations, etc) and execution payload retrieval during block production.
- Concurrent per-block-processing and execution payload verification during block processing.
- The `Arc`-ification of `SignedBeaconBlock` during block processing (it's never mutated, so why not?):
    - I had to do this to deal with sending blocks into spawned tasks.
    - Previously we were cloning the beacon block at least 2 times during each block processing, these clones are either removed or turned into cheaper `Arc` clones.
    - We were also `Box`-ing and un-`Box`-ing beacon blocks as they moved throughout the networking crate. This is not a big deal, but it's nice to avoid shifting things between the stack and heap.
    - Avoids cloning *all the blocks* in *every chain segment* during sync.
    - It also has the potential to clean up our code where we need to pass an *owned* block around so we can send it back in the case of an error (I didn't do much of this, my PR is already big enough 😅)
- The `BeaconChain::HeadSafetyStatus` struct was removed. It was an old relic from prior merge specs.

For motivation for this change, see https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/3244#issuecomment-1160963273

## Changes to `canonical_head` and `fork_choice`

Previously, the `BeaconChain` had two separate fields:

```
canonical_head: RwLock<Snapshot>,
fork_choice: RwLock<BeaconForkChoice>
```

Now, we have grouped these values under a single struct:

```
canonical_head: CanonicalHead {
  cached_head: RwLock<Arc<Snapshot>>,
  fork_choice: RwLock<BeaconForkChoice>
} 
```

Apart from ergonomics, the only *actual* change here is wrapping the canonical head snapshot in an `Arc`. This means that we no longer need to hold the `cached_head` (`canonical_head`, in old terms) lock when we want to pull some values from it. This was done to avoid deadlock risks by preventing functions from acquiring (and holding) the `cached_head` and `fork_choice` locks simultaneously.

## Breaking Changes

### The `state` (root) field in the `finalized_checkpoint` SSE event

Consider the scenario where epoch `n` is just finalized, but `start_slot(n)` is skipped. There are two state roots we might in the `finalized_checkpoint` SSE event:

1. The state root of the finalized block, which is `get_block(finalized_checkpoint.root).state_root`.
4. The state root at slot of `start_slot(n)`, which would be the state from (1), but "skipped forward" through any skip slots.

Previously, Lighthouse would choose (2). However, we can see that when [Teku generates that event](de2b2801c8/data/beaconrestapi/src/main/java/tech/pegasys/teku/beaconrestapi/handlers/v1/events/EventSubscriptionManager.java (L171-L182)) it uses [`getStateRootFromBlockRoot`](de2b2801c8/data/provider/src/main/java/tech/pegasys/teku/api/ChainDataProvider.java (L336-L341)) which uses (1).

I have switched Lighthouse from (2) to (1). I think it's a somewhat arbitrary choice between the two, where (1) is easier to compute and is consistent with Teku.

## Notes for Reviewers

I've renamed `BeaconChain::fork_choice` to `BeaconChain::recompute_head`. Doing this helped ensure I broke all previous uses of fork choice and I also find it more descriptive. It describes an action and can't be confused with trying to get a reference to the `ForkChoice` struct.

I've changed the ordering of SSE events when a block is received. It used to be `[block, finalized, head]` and now it's `[block, head, finalized]`. It was easier this way and I don't think we were making any promises about SSE event ordering so it's not "breaking".

I've made it so fork choice will run when it's first constructed. I did this because I wanted to have a cached version of the last call to `get_head`. Ensuring `get_head` has been run *at least once* means that the cached values doesn't need to wrapped in an `Option`. This was fairly simple, it just involved passing a `slot` to the constructor so it knows *when* it's being run. When loading a fork choice from the store and a slot clock isn't handy I've just used the `slot` that was saved in the `fork_choice_store`. That seems like it would be a faithful representation of the slot when we saved it.

I added the `genesis_time: u64` to the `BeaconChain`. It's small, constant and nice to have around.

Since we're using FC for the fin/just checkpoints, we no longer get the `0x00..00` roots at genesis. You can see I had to remove a work-around in `ef-tests` here: b56be3bc2. I can't find any reason why this would be an issue, if anything I think it'll be better since the genesis-alias has caught us out a few times (0x00..00 isn't actually a real root). Edit: I did find a case where the `network` expected the 0x00..00 alias and patched it here: 3f26ac3e2.

You'll notice a lot of changes in tests. Generally, tests should be functionally equivalent. Here are the things creating the most diff-noise in tests:
- Changing tests to be `tokio::async` tests.
- Adding `.await` to fork choice, block processing and block production functions.
- Refactor of the `canonical_head` "API" provided by the `BeaconChain`. E.g., `chain.canonical_head.cached_head()` instead of `chain.canonical_head.read()`.
- Wrapping `SignedBeaconBlock` in an `Arc`.
- In the `beacon_chain/tests/block_verification`, we can't use the `lazy_static` `CHAIN_SEGMENT` variable anymore since it's generated with an async function. We just generate it in each test, not so efficient but hopefully insignificant.

I had to disable `rayon` concurrent tests in the `fork_choice` tests. This is because the use of `rayon` and `block_on` was causing a panic.

Co-authored-by: Mac L <mjladson@pm.me>
2022-07-03 05:36:50 +00:00
Michael Sproul
bcdd960ab1 Separate execution payloads in the DB (#3157)
## Proposed Changes

Reduce post-merge disk usage by not storing finalized execution payloads in Lighthouse's database.

⚠️ **This is achieved in a backwards-incompatible way for networks that have already merged** ⚠️. Kiln users and shadow fork enjoyers will be unable to downgrade after running the code from this PR. The upgrade migration may take several minutes to run, and can't be aborted after it begins.

The main changes are:

- New column in the database called `ExecPayload`, keyed by beacon block root.
- The `BeaconBlock` column now stores blinded blocks only.
- Lots of places that previously used full blocks now use blinded blocks, e.g. analytics APIs, block replay in the DB, etc.
- On finalization:
    - `prune_abanonded_forks` deletes non-canonical payloads whilst deleting non-canonical blocks.
    - `migrate_db` deletes finalized canonical payloads whilst deleting finalized states.
- Conversions between blinded and full blocks are implemented in a compositional way, duplicating some work from Sean's PR #3134.
- The execution layer has a new `get_payload_by_block_hash` method that reconstructs a payload using the EE's `eth_getBlockByHash` call.
   - I've tested manually that it works on Kiln, using Geth and Nethermind.
   - This isn't necessarily the most efficient method, and new engine APIs are being discussed to improve this: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/146.
   - We're depending on the `ethers` master branch, due to lots of recent changes. We're also using a workaround for https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs/issues/1134.
- Payload reconstruction is used in the HTTP API via `BeaconChain::get_block`, which is now `async`. Due to the `async` fn, the `blocking_json` wrapper has been removed.
- Payload reconstruction is used in network RPC to serve blocks-by-{root,range} responses. Here the `async` adjustment is messier, although I think I've managed to come up with a reasonable compromise: the handlers take the `SendOnDrop` by value so that they can drop it on _task completion_ (after the `fn` returns). Still, this is introducing disk reads onto core executor threads, which may have a negative performance impact (thoughts appreciated).

## Additional Info

- [x] For performance it would be great to remove the cloning of full blocks when converting them to blinded blocks to write to disk. I'm going to experiment with a `put_block` API that takes the block by value, breaks it into a blinded block and a payload, stores the blinded block, and then re-assembles the full block for the caller.
- [x] We should measure the latency of blocks-by-root and blocks-by-range responses.
- [x] We should add integration tests that stress the payload reconstruction (basic tests done, issue for more extensive tests: https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/3159)
- [x] We should (manually) test the schema v9 migration from several prior versions, particularly as blocks have changed on disk and some migrations rely on being able to load blocks.

Co-authored-by: Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>
2022-05-12 00:42:17 +00:00
realbigsean
ea783360d3 Kiln mev boost (#3062)
## Issue Addressed

MEV boost compatibility

## Proposed Changes

See #2987

## Additional Info

This is blocked on the stabilization of a couple specs, [here](https://github.com/ethereum/beacon-APIs/pull/194) and [here](https://github.com/flashbots/mev-boost/pull/20).

Additional TODO's and outstanding questions

- [ ] MEV boost JWT Auth
- [ ] Will `builder_proposeBlindedBlock` return the revealed payload for the BN to propogate
- [ ] Should we remove `private-tx-proposals` flag and communicate BN <> VC with blinded blocks by default once these endpoints enter the beacon-API's repo? This simplifies merge transition logic. 

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: realbigsean <sean@sigmaprime.io>
2022-03-31 07:52:23 +00:00
Akihito Nakano
4186d117af Replace OpenOptions::new with File::options to be readable (#3059)
## Issue Addressed

Closes #3049 

This PR updates widely but this replace is safe as `File::options()` is equivelent to `OpenOptions::new()`.
ref: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/src/std/fs.rs.html#378-380
2022-03-07 06:30:18 +00:00
Paul Hauner
aea43b626b Rename random to prev_randao (#3040)
## Issue Addressed

As discussed on last-night's consensus call, the testnets next week will target the [Kiln Spec v2](https://hackmd.io/@n0ble/kiln-spec).

Presently, we support Kiln V1. V2 is backwards compatible, except for renaming `random` to `prev_randao` in:

- https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/180
- https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2835

With this PR we'll no longer be compatible with the existing Kintsugi and Kiln testnets, however we'll be ready for the testnets next week. I raised this breaking change in the call last night, we are all keen to move forward and break things.

We now target the [`merge-kiln-v2`](https://github.com/MariusVanDerWijden/go-ethereum/tree/merge-kiln-v2) branch for interop with Geth. This required adding the `--http.aauthport` to the tester to avoid a port conflict at startup.

### Changes to exec integration tests

There's some change in the `merge-kiln-v2` version of Geth that means it can't compile on a vanilla Github runner. Bumping the `go` version on the runner solved this issue.

Whilst addressing this, I refactored the `testing/execution_integration` crate to be a *binary* rather than a *library* with tests. This means that we don't need to run the `build.rs` and build Geth whenever someone runs `make lint` or `make test-release`. This is nice for everyday users, but it's also nice for CI so that we can have a specific runner for these tests and we don't need to ensure *all* runners support everything required to build all execution clients.

## More Info

- [x] ~~EF tests are failing since the rename has broken some tests that reference the old field name. I have been told there will be new tests released in the coming days (25/02/22 or 26/02/22).~~
2022-03-03 02:10:57 +00:00
Paul Hauner
27e83b888c Retrospective invalidation of exec. payloads for opt. sync (#2837)
## Issue Addressed

NA

## Proposed Changes

Adds the functionality to allow blocks to be validated/invalidated after their import as per the [optimistic sync spec](https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/blob/dev/sync/optimistic.md#how-to-optimistically-import-blocks). This means:

- Updating `ProtoArray` to allow flipping the `execution_status` of ancestors/descendants based on payload validity updates.
- Creating separation between `execution_layer` and the `beacon_chain` by creating a `PayloadStatus` struct.
- Refactoring how the `execution_layer` selects a `PayloadStatus` from the multiple statuses returned from multiple EEs.
- Adding testing framework for optimistic imports.
- Add `ExecutionBlockHash(Hash256)` new-type struct to avoid confusion between *beacon block roots* and *execution payload hashes*.
- Add `merge` to [`FORKS`](c3a793fd73/Makefile (L17)) in the `Makefile` to ensure we test the beacon chain with merge settings.
    - Fix some tests here that were failing due to a missing execution layer.

## TODO

- [ ] Balance tests

Co-authored-by: Mark Mackey <mark@sigmaprime.io>
2022-02-28 22:07:48 +00:00
Michael Sproul
5e1f8a8480 Update to Rust 1.59 and 2021 edition (#3038)
## Proposed Changes

Lots of lint updates related to `flat_map`, `unwrap_or_else` and string patterns. I did a little more creative refactoring in the op pool, but otherwise followed Clippy's suggestions.

## Additional Info

We need this PR to unblock CI.
2022-02-25 00:10:17 +00:00
Paul Hauner
2f8531dc60 Update to consensus-specs v1.1.9 (#3016)
## Issue Addressed

Closes #3014

## Proposed Changes

- Rename `receipt_root` to `receipts_root`
- Rename `execute_payload` to `notify_new_payload`
   - This is slightly weird since we modify everything except the actual HTTP call to the engine API. That change is expected to be implemented in #2985 (cc @ethDreamer)
- Enable "random" tests for Bellatrix.

## Notes

This will break *partially* compatibility with Kintusgi testnets in order to gain compatibility with [Kiln](https://hackmd.io/@n0ble/kiln-spec) testnets. I think it will only break the BN APIs due to the `receipts_root` change, however it might have some other effects too.

Co-authored-by: Michael Sproul <micsproul@gmail.com>
2022-02-14 23:57:23 +00:00
Michael Sproul
ef7351ddfe Update to spec v1.1.8 (#2893)
## Proposed Changes

Change the canonical fork name for the merge to Bellatrix. Keep other merge naming the same to avoid churn.

I've also fixed and enabled the `fork` and `transition` tests for Bellatrix, and the v1.1.7 fork choice tests.

Additionally, the `BellatrixPreset` has been added with tests. It gets served via the `/config/spec` API endpoint along with the other presets.
2022-01-19 00:24:19 +00:00
Michael Sproul
a290a3c537 Add configurable block replayer (#2863)
## Issue Addressed

Successor to #2431

## Proposed Changes

* Add a `BlockReplayer` struct to abstract over the intricacies of calling `per_slot_processing` and `per_block_processing` while avoiding unnecessary tree hashing.
* Add a variant of the forwards state root iterator that does not require an `end_state`.
* Use the `BlockReplayer` when reconstructing states in the database. Use the efficient forwards iterator for frozen states.
* Refactor the iterators to remove `Arc<HotColdDB>` (this seems to be neater than making _everything_ an `Arc<HotColdDB>` as I did in #2431).

Supplying the state roots allow us to avoid building a tree hash cache at all when reconstructing historic states, which saves around 1 second flat (regardless of `slots-per-restore-point`). This is a small percentage of worst-case state load times with 200K validators and SPRP=2048 (~15s vs ~16s) but a significant speed-up for more frequent restore points: state loads with SPRP=32 should be now consistently <500ms instead of 1.5s (a ~3x speedup).

## Additional Info

Required by https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/2628
2021-12-21 06:30:52 +00:00
realbigsean
b22ac95d7f v1.1.6 Fork Choice changes (#2822)
## Issue Addressed

Resolves: https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/issues/2741
Includes: https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/2853 so that we can get ssz static tests passing here on v1.1.6. If we want to merge that first, we can make this diff slightly smaller

## Proposed Changes

- Changes the `justified_epoch` and `finalized_epoch` in the `ProtoArrayNode` each to an `Option<Checkpoint>`. The `Option` is necessary only for the migration, so not ideal. But does allow us to add a default logic to `None` on these fields during the database migration.
- Adds a database migration from a legacy fork choice struct to the new one, search for all necessary block roots in fork choice by iterating through blocks in the db.
- updates related to https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2727
  -  We will have to update the persisted forkchoice to make sure the justified checkpoint stored is correct according to the updated fork choice logic. This boils down to setting the forkchoice store's justified checkpoint to the justified checkpoint of the block that advanced the finalized checkpoint to the current one. 
  - AFAICT there's no migration steps necessary for the update to allow applying attestations from prior blocks, but would appreciate confirmation on that
- I updated the consensus spec tests to v1.1.6 here, but they will fail until we also implement the proposer score boost updates. I confirmed that the previously failing scenario `new_finalized_slot_is_justified_checkpoint_ancestor` will now pass after the boost updates, but haven't confirmed _all_ tests will pass because I just quickly stubbed out the proposer boost test scenario formatting.
- This PR now also includes proposer boosting https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2730

## Additional Info
I realized checking justified and finalized roots in fork choice makes it more likely that we trigger this bug: https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2727

It's possible the combination of justified checkpoint and finalized checkpoint in the forkchoice store is different from in any block in fork choice. So when trying to startup our store's justified checkpoint seems invalid to the rest of fork choice (but it should be valid). When this happens we get an `InvalidBestNode` error and fail to start up. So I'm including that bugfix in this branch.

Todo:

- [x] Fix fork choice tests
- [x] Self review
- [x] Add fix for https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/2727
- [x] Rebase onto Kintusgi 
- [x] Fix `num_active_validators` calculation as @michaelsproul pointed out
- [x] Clean up db migrations

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@gmail.com>
2021-12-13 20:43:22 +00:00
Pawan Dhananjay
e391b32858 Merge devnet 3 (#2859)
## Issue Addressed

N/A

## Proposed Changes

Changes required for the `merge-devnet-3`. Added some more non substantive renames on top of @realbigsean 's commit. 
Note: this doesn't include the proposer boosting changes in kintsugi v3.

This devnet isn't running with the proposer boosting fork choice changes so if we are looking to merge https://github.com/sigp/lighthouse/pull/2822 into `unstable`, then I think we should just maintain this branch for the devnet temporarily. 


Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>
2021-12-12 09:04:21 +00:00
realbigsean
a80ccc3a33 1.57.0 lints (#2850)
## Issue Addressed

New rust lints

## Proposed Changes

- Boxing some enum variants
- removing some unused fields (is the validator lockfile unused? seemed so to me)

## Additional Info

- some error fields were marked as dead code but are logged out in areas
- left some dead fields in our ef test code because I assume they are useful for debugging?

Co-authored-by: realbigsean <seananderson33@gmail.com>
2021-12-03 04:44:30 +00:00