Simplifies the boolean-bitfield implementation to use bit-vec crate

This commit is contained in:
Alex Stokes 2018-10-24 12:21:51 +02:00 committed by mjkeating
parent 2e2a1faff4
commit 3a26f73cf2
4 changed files with 119 additions and 277 deletions

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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ impl Encodable for AttestationRecord {
s.append(&self.shard_id);
s.append_vec(&self.oblique_parent_hashes);
s.append(&self.shard_block_hash);
s.append_vec(&self.attester_bitfield.to_be_vec());
s.append_vec(&self.attester_bitfield.to_bytes());
s.append(&self.justified_slot);
s.append(&self.justified_block_hash);
s.append_vec(&self.aggregate_sig.as_bytes());

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@ -5,3 +5,7 @@ authors = ["Paul Hauner <paul@paulhauner.com>"]
[dependencies]
ssz = { path = "../ssz" }
bit-vec = "0.5.0"
[dev-dependencies]
rand = "0.5.5"

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@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
# Boolean Bitfield
A work-in-progress implementation of an unbounded boolean bitfield.
Based upon a `Vec<u8>`
Documentation TBC...
Implements a set of boolean as a tightly-packed vector of bits.

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@ -1,161 +1,74 @@
/*
* Implemenation of a bitfield as a vec. Only
* supports bytes (Vec<u8>) as the underlying
* storage.
*
* A future implementation should be more efficient,
* this is just to get the job done for now.
*/
extern crate bit_vec;
extern crate ssz;
use std::cmp::max;
#[cfg(test)]
extern crate rand;
#[derive(Eq, Clone, Default, Debug)]
pub struct BooleanBitfield {
len: usize,
vec: Vec<u8>,
use bit_vec::BitVec;
/// A BooleanBitfield represents a set of booleans compactly stored as a vector of bits.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct BooleanBitfield(BitVec);
/// Error represents some reason a request against a bitfield was not satisfied
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum Error {
/// OutOfBounds refers to indexing into a bitfield where no bits exist; returns the illegal index and the current size of the bitfield, respectively
OutOfBounds(usize, usize),
}
impl BooleanBitfield {
/// Create a new bitfield with a length of zero.
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
len: 0,
vec: vec![0],
}
Self { 0: BitVec::new() }
}
/// Create a new bitfield of a certain capacity
pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Self {
let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(capacity / 8 + 1);
vec.push(0);
Self { len: 0, vec }
/// Create a new bitfield using the supplied `bytes` as input
pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Self {
Self {
0: BitVec::from_bytes(bytes),
}
}
/// Read the value of a bit.
///
/// Will return `true` if the bit has been set to `true`
/// without then being set to `False`.
pub fn get_bit(&self, i: usize) -> bool {
let bit = |i: usize| i % 8;
let byte = |i: usize| i / 8;
if byte(i) >= self.vec.len() {
false
} else {
self.vec[byte(i)] & (1 << (bit(i) as u8)) != 0
/// If the index is in bounds, then result is Ok(value) where value is `true` if the bit is 1 and `false` if the bit is 0.
/// If the index is out of bounds, we return an error to that extent.
pub fn get(&self, i: usize) -> Result<bool, Error> {
match self.0.get(i) {
Some(value) => Ok(value),
None => Err(Error::OutOfBounds(i, self.0.len())),
}
}
/// Set the value of a bit.
///
/// If this bit is larger than the length of the underlying byte
/// array it will be extended.
pub fn set_bit(&mut self, i: usize, to: bool) {
let bit = |i: usize| i % 8;
let byte = |i: usize| i / 8;
self.len = max(self.len, i + 1);
if byte(i) >= self.vec.len() {
self.vec.resize(byte(i) + 1, 0);
}
if to {
self.vec[byte(i)] = self.vec[byte(i)] | (1 << (bit(i) as u8))
} else {
self.vec[byte(i)] = self.vec[byte(i)] & !(1 << (bit(i) as u8))
}
/// Returns the previous value if successful.
/// If the index is out of bounds, we return an error to that extent.
pub fn set(&mut self, i: usize, value: bool) -> Result<bool, Error> {
let previous = self.get(i)?;
self.0.set(i, value);
Ok(previous)
}
/// Return the "length" of this bitfield. Length is defined as
/// the highest bit that has been set.
///
/// Note: this is distinct from the length of the underlying
/// vector.
/// Returns the index of the highest set bit. Some(n) if some bit is set, None otherwise.
pub fn highest_set_bit(&self) -> Option<usize> {
self.0.iter().rposition(|bit| bit)
}
/// Returns the number of bits in this bitfield.
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
self.len
self.0.len()
}
/// True if no bits have ever been set. A bit that is set and then
/// unset will still count to the length of the bitfield.
///
/// Note: this is distinct from the length of the underlying
/// vector.
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.len == 0
/// Returns the number of `1` bits in the bitfield
pub fn num_set_bits(&self) -> usize {
self.0.iter().filter(|&bit| bit).count()
}
/// The number of bytes required to represent the bitfield.
pub fn num_bytes(&self) -> usize {
self.vec.len()
}
/// Iterate through the underlying vector and count the number of
/// true bits.
pub fn num_true_bits(&self) -> u64 {
let mut count: u64 = 0;
for byte in &self.vec {
for bit in 0..8 {
if byte & (1 << (bit as u8)) != 0 {
count += 1;
}
}
}
count
}
/// Iterate through the underlying vector and find the highest
/// set bit. Useful for instantiating a new instance from
/// some set of bytes.
pub fn compute_length(bytes: &[u8]) -> usize {
for byte in (0..bytes.len()).rev() {
for bit in (0..8).rev() {
if bytes[byte] & (1 << (bit as u8)) != 0 {
return (byte * 8) + bit + 1;
}
}
}
0
}
/// Get the byte at a position, assuming big-endian encoding.
pub fn get_byte(&self, n: usize) -> Option<&u8> {
self.vec.get(n)
}
/// Clone and return the underlying byte array (`Vec<u8>`).
pub fn to_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
self.vec.clone()
}
/// Clone and return the underlying byte array (`Vec<u8>`) in big-endinan format.
pub fn to_be_vec(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut o = self.vec.clone();
o.reverse();
o
}
}
impl<'a> From<&'a [u8]> for BooleanBitfield {
fn from(input: &[u8]) -> Self {
let mut vec = input.to_vec();
vec.reverse();
BooleanBitfield {
vec,
len: BooleanBitfield::compute_length(input),
}
}
}
impl PartialEq for BooleanBitfield {
fn eq(&self, other: &BooleanBitfield) -> bool {
(self.vec == other.vec) & (self.len == other.len)
}
}
impl ssz::Encodable for BooleanBitfield {
fn ssz_append(&self, s: &mut ssz::SszStream) {
s.append_vec(&self.to_vec());
/// Returns a vector of bytes representing the bitfield
pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
self.0.to_bytes()
}
}
@ -165,12 +78,13 @@ impl ssz::Decodable for BooleanBitfield {
if (ssz::LENGTH_BYTES + len) > bytes.len() {
return Err(ssz::DecodeError::TooShort);
}
if len == 0 {
Ok((BooleanBitfield::new(), index + ssz::LENGTH_BYTES))
} else {
let b = BooleanBitfield::from(&bytes[(index + 4)..(index + len + 4)]);
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(&bytes[(index + 4)..(index + len + 4)]);
let index = index + ssz::LENGTH_BYTES + len;
Ok((b, index))
Ok((field, index))
}
}
}
@ -178,149 +92,77 @@ impl ssz::Decodable for BooleanBitfield {
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use ssz::Decodable;
#[test]
fn test_new_from_slice() {
let s = [0];
let b = BooleanBitfield::from(&s[..]);
assert_eq!(b.len, 0);
fn test_empty_bitfield() {
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::new();
let s = [255];
let b = BooleanBitfield::from(&s[..]);
assert_eq!(b.len, 8);
let s = [0, 1];
let b = BooleanBitfield::from(&s[..]);
assert_eq!(b.len, 9);
let s = [31];
let b = BooleanBitfield::from(&s[..]);
assert_eq!(b.len, 5);
}
#[test]
fn test_ssz_encoding() {
let mut b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(8, true);
let mut stream = ssz::SszStream::new();
stream.append(&b);
assert_eq!(stream.drain(), vec![0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1]);
}
/*
#[test]
fn test_ssz_decoding() {
/*
* Correct input
*/
let input = vec![0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1];
let (b, i) = BooleanBitfield::ssz_decode(&input, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(i, 6);
assert_eq!(b.num_true_bits(), 1);
assert_eq!(b.get_bit(8), true);
/*
* Input too long
*/
let mut input = vec![0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1];
input.push(42);
let (b, i) = BooleanBitfield::ssz_decode(&input, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(i, 6);
assert_eq!(b.num_true_bits(), 1);
assert_eq!(b.get_bit(8), true);
/*
* Input too short
*/
let input = vec![0, 0, 0, 2, 1];
let res = BooleanBitfield::ssz_decode(&input, 0);
assert_eq!(res, Err(ssz::DecodeError::TooShort));
}
*/
#[test]
fn test_new_bitfield_len() {
let b = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), vec![0]);
let b = BooleanBitfield::with_capacity(100);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), vec![0]);
}
#[test]
fn test_bitfield_set() {
let mut b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(0, false);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [0]);
b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(7, true);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [128]);
b.set_bit(7, false);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [0]);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 8);
b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(7, true);
b.set_bit(0, true);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [129]);
b.set_bit(7, false);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [1]);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 8);
b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(8, true);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [1, 0]);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 9);
b.set_bit(8, false);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [0, 0]);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 9);
b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(15, true);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [128, 0]);
b.set_bit(15, false);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [0, 0]);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 16);
b = BooleanBitfield::new();
b.set_bit(8, true);
b.set_bit(15, true);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [129, 0]);
b.set_bit(15, false);
assert_eq!(b.to_be_vec(), [1, 0]);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 16);
}
#[test]
fn test_bitfield_get() {
let test_nums = vec![0, 8, 15, 42, 1337];
for i in test_nums {
let mut b = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(b.get_bit(i), false);
b.set_bit(i, true);
assert_eq!(b.get_bit(i), true);
b.set_bit(i, true);
for _ in 0..100 {
let index: usize = rand::random();
assert!(field.get(index).is_err());
assert!(field.set(index, rand::random()).is_err())
}
}
const INPUT: &[u8] = &[0b0000_0010, 0b0000_0010];
#[test]
fn test_bitfield_num_true_bits() {
let mut b = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(b.num_true_bits(), 0);
b.set_bit(15, true);
assert_eq!(b.num_true_bits(), 1);
b.set_bit(15, false);
assert_eq!(b.num_true_bits(), 0);
b.set_bit(0, true);
b.set_bit(7, true);
b.set_bit(8, true);
b.set_bit(1337, true);
assert_eq!(b.num_true_bits(), 4);
fn test_get_from_bitfield() {
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
let unset = field.get(0).unwrap();
assert!(!unset);
let set = field.get(6).unwrap();
assert!(set);
let set = field.get(14).unwrap();
assert!(set);
}
#[test]
fn test_set_for_bitfield() {
let mut field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
let previous = field.set(10, true).unwrap();
assert!(!previous);
let previous = field.get(10).unwrap();
assert!(previous);
let previous = field.set(6, false).unwrap();
assert!(previous);
let previous = field.get(6).unwrap();
assert!(!previous);
}
#[test]
fn test_highest_set_bit() {
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
assert_eq!(field.highest_set_bit().unwrap(), 14);
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(field.highest_set_bit(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_len() {
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
assert_eq!(field.len(), 16);
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(field.len(), 0);
}
#[test]
fn test_num_set_bits() {
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
assert_eq!(field.num_set_bits(), 2);
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(field.num_set_bits(), 0);
}
#[test]
fn test_to_bytes() {
let field = BooleanBitfield::from_bytes(INPUT);
assert_eq!(field.to_bytes(), INPUT);
let field = BooleanBitfield::new();
assert_eq!(field.to_bytes(), vec![]);
}
}