Improve ergonomics of adding a new network config (#2489)
## Issue Addressed
NA
## Proposed Changes
This PR adds some more fancy macro magic to make it easier to add a new built-in (aka "baked-in") testnet config to the `lighthouse` binary.
Previously, a user needed to modify several files and repeat themselves several times. Now, they only need to add a single definition in the `eth2_config` crate. No repetition 🎉
This commit is contained in:
parent
b4dd98b3c6
commit
1031f79aca
7
Cargo.lock
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7
Cargo.lock
generated
@ -1846,6 +1846,7 @@ dependencies = [
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name = "eth2_config"
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version = "0.2.0"
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dependencies = [
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"paste",
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"serde",
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"serde_derive",
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"types",
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@ -4638,6 +4639,12 @@ dependencies = [
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"winapi",
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]
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[[package]]
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name = "paste"
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version = "1.0.5"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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checksum = "acbf547ad0c65e31259204bd90935776d1c693cec2f4ff7abb7a1bbbd40dfe58"
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[[package]]
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name = "pbkdf2"
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version = "0.4.0"
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@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ edition = "2018"
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serde = "1.0.116"
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serde_derive = "1.0.116"
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types = { path = "../../consensus/types" }
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paste = "1.0.5"
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@ -1,7 +1,16 @@
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//! This crate primarily exists to serve the `common/eth2_network_configs` crate, by providing the
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//! canonical list of built-in-networks and some tooling to help include those configurations in the
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//! `lighthouse` binary.
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//!
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//! It also provides some additional structs which are useful to other components of `lighthouse`
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//! (e.g., `Eth2Config`).
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use std::env;
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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use types::{ChainSpec, EthSpecId};
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pub use paste::paste;
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// A macro is used to define this constant so it can be used with `include_bytes!`.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! predefined_networks_dir {
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@ -73,40 +82,152 @@ impl<'a> Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory<'a> {
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}
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}
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macro_rules! define_net {
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($title: ident, $macro_title: tt, $name: tt, $genesis_is_known: tt) => {
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#[macro_use]
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pub mod $title {
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use super::*;
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/// Indicates that the `genesis.ssz.zip` file is present on the filesystem. This means that the
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/// deposit ceremony has concluded and the final genesis `BeaconState` is known.
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const GENESIS_STATE_IS_KNOWN: bool = true;
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pub const ETH2_NET_DIR: Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory = Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory {
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name: $name,
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unique_id: $name,
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genesis_is_known: $genesis_is_known,
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};
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#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
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pub struct HardcodedNet {
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pub name: &'static str,
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pub genesis_is_known: bool,
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pub config: &'static [u8],
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pub deploy_block: &'static [u8],
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pub boot_enr: &'static [u8],
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pub genesis_state_bytes: &'static [u8],
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}
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// A wrapper around `std::include_bytes` which includes a file from a specific network
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// directory. Used by upstream crates to import files at compile time.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! $macro_title {
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($base_dir: tt, $filename: tt) => {
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include_bytes!(concat!(
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$base_dir,
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"/",
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predefined_networks_dir!(),
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"/",
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$name,
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"/",
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$filename
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))
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/// Defines an `Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory` for some network.
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///
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/// It also defines a `include_<title>_file!` macro which provides a wrapper around
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/// `std::include_bytes`, allowing the inclusion of bytes from the specific testnet directory.
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macro_rules! define_archive {
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($name_ident: ident, $name_str: tt, $genesis_is_known: ident) => {
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paste! {
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#[macro_use]
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pub mod $name_ident {
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use super::*;
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pub const ETH2_NET_DIR: Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory = Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory {
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name: $name_str,
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unique_id: $name_str,
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genesis_is_known: $genesis_is_known,
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};
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/// A wrapper around `std::include_bytes` which includes a file from a specific network
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/// directory. Used by upstream crates to import files at compile time.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! [<include_ $name_ident _file>] {
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($this_crate: ident, $base_dir: tt, $filename: tt) => {
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include_bytes!(concat!(
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$base_dir,
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"/",
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$this_crate::predefined_networks_dir!(),
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"/",
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$name_str,
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"/",
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$filename
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))
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};
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}
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}
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}
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};
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}
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define_net!(pyrmont, include_pyrmont_file, "pyrmont", true);
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/// Creates a `HardcodedNet` definition for some network.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! define_net {
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($this_crate: ident, $mod: ident, $include_file: tt) => {{
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use $this_crate::$mod::ETH2_NET_DIR;
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define_net!(mainnet, include_mainnet_file, "mainnet", true);
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$this_crate::HardcodedNet {
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name: ETH2_NET_DIR.name,
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genesis_is_known: ETH2_NET_DIR.genesis_is_known,
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config: $this_crate::$include_file!($this_crate, "../", "config.yaml"),
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deploy_block: $this_crate::$include_file!($this_crate, "../", "deploy_block.txt"),
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boot_enr: $this_crate::$include_file!($this_crate, "../", "boot_enr.yaml"),
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genesis_state_bytes: $this_crate::$include_file!($this_crate, "../", "genesis.ssz"),
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}
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}};
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}
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define_net!(prater, include_prater_file, "prater", true);
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/// Calls `define_net` on a list of networks, and then defines two more lists:
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///
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/// - `HARDCODED_NETS`: a list of all the networks defined by this macro.
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/// - `HARDCODED_NET_NAMES`: a list of the *names* of the networks defined by this macro.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! define_nets {
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($this_crate: ident, $($name_ident: ident, $name_str: tt,)+) => {
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$this_crate::paste! {
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$(
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const [<$name_ident:upper>]: $this_crate::HardcodedNet = $this_crate::define_net!($this_crate, $name_ident, [<include_ $name_ident _file>]);
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)+
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const HARDCODED_NETS: &[$this_crate::HardcodedNet] = &[$([<$name_ident:upper>],)+];
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pub const HARDCODED_NET_NAMES: &[&'static str] = &[$($name_str,)+];
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}
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};
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}
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/// The canonical macro for defining built-in network configurations.
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///
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/// This macro will provide:
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///
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/// - An `Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory` for each network.
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/// - `ETH2_NET_DIRS`: a list of all the above `Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory`.
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/// - The `instantiate_hardcoded_nets` macro (see its documentation).
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///
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/// ## Design Justification
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///
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/// Ultimately, this macro serves as a single list of all the networks. The reason it is structured
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/// in such a complex web-of-macros way is because two requirements of built-in (hard-coded) networks:
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///
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/// 1. We must use `std::include_bytes!` to "bake" arbitrary bytes (genesis states, etc) into the binary.
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/// 2. We must use a `build.rs` script to decompress the genesis state from a zip file, before we
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/// can include those bytes.
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///
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/// Because of these two constraints, we must first define all of the networks and the paths to
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/// their files in this crate. Then, we must use another crate (`eth2_network_configs`) to run a
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/// `build.rs` which will unzip the genesis states. Then, that `eth2_network_configs` crate can
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/// perform the final step of using `std::include_bytes` to bake the files (bytes) into the binary.
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macro_rules! define_hardcoded_nets {
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($(($name_ident: ident, $name_str: tt, $genesis_is_known: ident)),+) => {
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$(
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define_archive!($name_ident, $name_str, $genesis_is_known);
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)+
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pub const ETH2_NET_DIRS: &[Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory<'static>] = &[$($name_ident::ETH2_NET_DIR,)+];
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/// This macro is designed to be called by an external crate. When called, it will
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/// define in that external crate:
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///
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/// - A `HardcodedNet` for each network.
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/// - `HARDCODED_NETS`: a list of all the above `HardcodedNet`.
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/// - `HARDCODED_NET_NAMES`: a list of all the names of the above `HardcodedNet` (as `&str`).
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! instantiate_hardcoded_nets {
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($this_crate: ident) => {
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$this_crate::define_nets!($this_crate, $($name_ident, $name_str,)+);
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}
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}
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};
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}
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// Add a new "built-in" network by adding it to the list below.
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//
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// The last entry must not end with a comma, otherwise compilation will fail.
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//
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// This is the canonical place for defining the built-in network configurations that are present in
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// the `common/eth2_network_config/built_in_network_configs` directory.
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//
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// Each net is defined as a three-tuple:
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//
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// 0. The name of the testnet as an "ident" (i.e. something that can be a Rust variable name).
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// 1. The human-friendly name of the testnet (i.e. usually with "-" instead of "_").
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// 2. A bool indicating if the genesis state is known and present as a `genesis.ssz.zip`.
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//
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// The directory containing the testnet files should match the human-friendly name (element 1).
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define_hardcoded_nets!(
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(mainnet, "mainnet", GENESIS_STATE_IS_KNOWN),
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(pyrmont, "pyrmont", GENESIS_STATE_IS_KNOWN),
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(prater, "prater", GENESIS_STATE_IS_KNOWN)
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);
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@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
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//! Extracts zipped genesis states on first run.
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use eth2_config::{mainnet, prater, pyrmont, Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory, GENESIS_FILE_NAME};
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use eth2_config::{Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory, ETH2_NET_DIRS, GENESIS_FILE_NAME};
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use std::fs::File;
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use std::io;
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use zip::ZipArchive;
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const ETH2_NET_DIRS: &[Eth2NetArchiveAndDirectory<'static>] = &[
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mainnet::ETH2_NET_DIR,
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pyrmont::ETH2_NET_DIR,
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prater::ETH2_NET_DIR,
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];
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fn main() {
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for network in ETH2_NET_DIRS {
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match uncompress_state(network) {
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@ -1,6 +1,18 @@
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use eth2_config::{predefined_networks_dir, *};
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//! Provides the `Eth2NetworkConfig` struct which defines the configuration of an eth2 network or
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//! test-network (aka "testnet").
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//!
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//! Whilst the `Eth2NetworkConfig` struct can be used to read a specification from a directory at
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//! runtime, this crate also includes some pre-defined network configurations "built-in" to the
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//! binary itself (the most notable of these being the "mainnet" configuration). When a network is
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//! "built-in", the genesis state and configuration files is included in the final binary via the
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//! `std::include_bytes` macro. This provides convenience to the user, the binary is self-sufficient
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//! and does not require the configuration to be read from the filesystem at runtime.
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//!
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//! To add a new built-in testnet, add it to the `define_hardcoded_nets` invocation in the `eth2_config`
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//! crate.
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use enr::{CombinedKey, Enr};
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use eth2_config::{instantiate_hardcoded_nets, HardcodedNet};
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use std::fs::{create_dir_all, File};
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use std::io::{Read, Write};
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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@ -11,36 +23,13 @@ pub const BOOT_ENR_FILE: &str = "boot_enr.yaml";
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pub const GENESIS_STATE_FILE: &str = "genesis.ssz";
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pub const BASE_CONFIG_FILE: &str = "config.yaml";
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#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
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pub struct HardcodedNet {
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pub name: &'static str,
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pub genesis_is_known: bool,
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pub config: &'static [u8],
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pub deploy_block: &'static [u8],
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pub boot_enr: &'static [u8],
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pub genesis_state_bytes: &'static [u8],
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}
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// Creates definitions for:
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//
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// - Each of the `HardcodedNet` values (e.g., `MAINNET`, `PYRMONT`, etc).
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// - `HARDCODED_NETS: &[HardcodedNet]`
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// - `HARDCODED_NET_NAMES: &[&'static str]`
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instantiate_hardcoded_nets!(eth2_config);
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macro_rules! define_net {
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($mod: ident, $include_file: tt) => {{
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use eth2_config::$mod::ETH2_NET_DIR;
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HardcodedNet {
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name: ETH2_NET_DIR.name,
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genesis_is_known: ETH2_NET_DIR.genesis_is_known,
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config: $include_file!("../", "config.yaml"),
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deploy_block: $include_file!("../", "deploy_block.txt"),
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boot_enr: $include_file!("../", "boot_enr.yaml"),
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genesis_state_bytes: $include_file!("../", "genesis.ssz"),
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}
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}};
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}
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const PYRMONT: HardcodedNet = define_net!(pyrmont, include_pyrmont_file);
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const MAINNET: HardcodedNet = define_net!(mainnet, include_mainnet_file);
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const PRATER: HardcodedNet = define_net!(prater, include_prater_file);
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const HARDCODED_NETS: &[HardcodedNet] = &[PYRMONT, MAINNET, PRATER];
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pub const DEFAULT_HARDCODED_NETWORK: &str = "mainnet";
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/// Specifies an Eth2 network.
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@ -241,6 +230,19 @@ mod tests {
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type E = MainnetEthSpec;
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#[test]
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fn default_network_exists() {
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assert!(HARDCODED_NET_NAMES.contains(&DEFAULT_HARDCODED_NETWORK));
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}
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#[test]
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fn hardcoded_testnet_names() {
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assert_eq!(HARDCODED_NET_NAMES.len(), HARDCODED_NETS.len());
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for (name, net) in HARDCODED_NET_NAMES.iter().zip(HARDCODED_NETS.iter()) {
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assert_eq!(name, &net.name);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn mainnet_config_eq_chain_spec() {
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let config = Eth2NetworkConfig::from_hardcoded_net(&MAINNET).unwrap();
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use env_logger::{Builder, Env};
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use environment::EnvironmentBuilder;
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use eth2_hashing::have_sha_extensions;
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use eth2_network_config::{Eth2NetworkConfig, DEFAULT_HARDCODED_NETWORK};
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use eth2_network_config::{Eth2NetworkConfig, DEFAULT_HARDCODED_NETWORK, HARDCODED_NET_NAMES};
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use lighthouse_version::VERSION;
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use malloc_utils::configure_memory_allocator;
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use slog::{crit, info, warn};
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@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ fn main() {
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.long("network")
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.value_name("network")
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.help("Name of the Eth2 chain Lighthouse will sync and follow.")
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.possible_values(&["pyrmont", "mainnet", "prater"])
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.possible_values(HARDCODED_NET_NAMES)
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.conflicts_with("testnet-dir")
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.takes_value(true)
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.global(true)
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