laconicd-deprecated/rpc/ethereum/backend/backend.go

1057 lines
32 KiB
Go

package backend
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
sdkerrors "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/errors"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/keystore"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
tmrpctypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/coretypes"
"google.golang.org/grpc"
"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
tmtypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
grpctypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/grpc"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
ethtypes "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/cerc-io/laconicd/rpc/ethereum/types"
"github.com/cerc-io/laconicd/server/config"
ethermint "github.com/cerc-io/laconicd/types"
evmtypes "github.com/cerc-io/laconicd/x/evm/types"
feemarkettypes "github.com/cerc-io/laconicd/x/feemarket/types"
)
// Backend implements the functionality shared within namespaces.
// Implemented by EVMBackend.
type Backend interface {
// Fee API
FeeHistory(blockCount rpc.DecimalOrHex, lastBlock rpc.BlockNumber, rewardPercentiles []float64) (*types.FeeHistoryResult, error)
// General Ethereum API
RPCGasCap() uint64 // global gas cap for eth_call over rpc: DoS protection
RPCEVMTimeout() time.Duration // global timeout for eth_call over rpc: DoS protection
RPCTxFeeCap() float64 // RPCTxFeeCap is the global transaction fee(price * gaslimit) cap for send-transaction variants. The unit is ether.
RPCMinGasPrice() int64
SuggestGasTipCap(baseFee *big.Int) (*big.Int, error)
// Blockchain API
BlockNumber() (hexutil.Uint64, error)
GetTendermintBlockByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*tmrpctypes.ResultBlock, error)
GetTendermintBlockByHash(blockHash common.Hash) (*tmrpctypes.ResultBlock, error)
GetBlockByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error)
GetBlockByHash(hash common.Hash, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error)
BlockByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*ethtypes.Block, error)
BlockByHash(blockHash common.Hash) (*ethtypes.Block, error)
CurrentHeader() *ethtypes.Header
HeaderByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*ethtypes.Header, error)
HeaderByHash(blockHash common.Hash) (*ethtypes.Header, error)
PendingTransactions() ([]*sdk.Tx, error)
GetTransactionCount(address common.Address, blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*hexutil.Uint64, error)
SendTransaction(args evmtypes.TransactionArgs) (common.Hash, error)
GetCoinbase() (sdk.AccAddress, error)
GetTransactionByHash(txHash common.Hash) (*types.RPCTransaction, error)
GetTxByEthHash(txHash common.Hash) (*tmrpctypes.ResultTx, error)
GetTxByTxIndex(height int64, txIndex uint) (*tmrpctypes.ResultTx, error)
EstimateGas(args evmtypes.TransactionArgs, blockNrOptional *types.BlockNumber) (hexutil.Uint64, error)
BaseFee(height int64) (*big.Int, error)
// Filter API
BloomStatus() (uint64, uint64)
GetLogs(hash common.Hash) ([][]*ethtypes.Log, error)
GetLogsByHeight(height *int64) ([][]*ethtypes.Log, error)
ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig
SetTxDefaults(args evmtypes.TransactionArgs) (evmtypes.TransactionArgs, error)
GetEthereumMsgsFromTendermintBlock(block *tmrpctypes.ResultBlock, blockRes *tmrpctypes.ResultBlockResults) []*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx
}
var _ Backend = (*EVMBackend)(nil)
var bAttributeKeyEthereumBloom = []byte(evmtypes.AttributeKeyEthereumBloom)
// EVMBackend implements the Backend interface
type EVMBackend struct {
ctx context.Context
clientCtx client.Context
queryClient *types.QueryClient // gRPC query client
logger log.Logger
chainID *big.Int
cfg config.Config
}
// NewEVMBackend creates a new EVMBackend instance
func NewEVMBackend(ctx *server.Context, logger log.Logger, clientCtx client.Context) *EVMBackend {
chainID, err := ethermint.ParseChainID(clientCtx.ChainID)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
appConf := config.GetConfig(ctx.Viper)
return &EVMBackend{
ctx: context.Background(),
clientCtx: clientCtx,
queryClient: types.NewQueryClient(clientCtx),
logger: logger.With("module", "evm-backend"),
chainID: chainID,
cfg: appConf,
}
}
// BlockNumber returns the current block number in abci app state.
// Because abci app state could lag behind from tendermint latest block, it's more stable
// for the client to use the latest block number in abci app state than tendermint rpc.
func (e *EVMBackend) BlockNumber() (hexutil.Uint64, error) {
// do any grpc query, ignore the response and use the returned block height
var header metadata.MD
_, err := e.queryClient.Params(e.ctx, &evmtypes.QueryParamsRequest{}, grpc.Header(&header))
if err != nil {
return hexutil.Uint64(0), err
}
blockHeightHeader := header.Get(grpctypes.GRPCBlockHeightHeader)
if headerLen := len(blockHeightHeader); headerLen != 1 {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected '%s' gRPC header length; got %d, expected: %d", grpctypes.GRPCBlockHeightHeader, headerLen, 1)
}
height, err := strconv.ParseUint(blockHeightHeader[0], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse block height: %w", err)
}
return hexutil.Uint64(height), nil
}
// GetBlockByNumber returns the block identified by number.
func (e *EVMBackend) GetBlockByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
resBlock, err := e.GetTendermintBlockByNumber(blockNum)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// return if requested block height is greater than the current one
if resBlock == nil || resBlock.Block == nil {
return nil, nil
}
res, err := e.EthBlockFromTendermint(resBlock.Block, fullTx)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("EthBlockFromTendermint failed", "height", blockNum, "error", err.Error())
return nil, err
}
return res, nil
}
// GetBlockByHash returns the block identified by hash.
func (e *EVMBackend) GetBlockByHash(hash common.Hash, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockByHash(e.ctx, hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("BlockByHash block not found", "hash", hash.Hex(), "error", err.Error())
return nil, err
}
if resBlock == nil || resBlock.Block == nil {
e.logger.Debug("BlockByHash block not found", "hash", hash.Hex())
return nil, nil
}
return e.EthBlockFromTendermint(resBlock.Block, fullTx)
}
// BlockByNumber returns the block identified by number.
func (e *EVMBackend) BlockByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*ethtypes.Block, error) {
height := blockNum.Int64()
switch blockNum {
case types.EthLatestBlockNumber:
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthPendingBlockNumber:
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthEarliestBlockNumber:
height = 1
default:
if blockNum < 0 {
return nil, errors.Errorf("incorrect block height: %d", height)
}
}
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.Block(e.ctx, &height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByNumber failed", "height", height)
return nil, err
}
if resBlock == nil || resBlock.Block == nil {
return nil, errors.Errorf("block not found for height %d", height)
}
return e.EthBlockFromTm(resBlock.Block)
}
// BlockByHash returns the block identified by hash.
func (e *EVMBackend) BlockByHash(hash common.Hash) (*ethtypes.Block, error) {
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockByHash(e.ctx, hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByHash failed", "hash", hash.Hex())
return nil, err
}
if resBlock == nil || resBlock.Block == nil {
return nil, errors.Errorf("block not found for hash %s", hash)
}
return e.EthBlockFromTm(resBlock.Block)
}
func (e *EVMBackend) EthBlockFromTm(block *tmtypes.Block) (*ethtypes.Block, error) {
height := block.Height
bloom, err := e.BlockBloom(&height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByNumber BlockBloom failed", "height", height)
}
baseFee, err := e.BaseFee(height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByNumber BaseFee failed", "height", height, "error", err.Error())
return nil, err
}
ethHeader := types.EthHeaderFromTendermint(block.Header, bloom, baseFee)
var txs []*ethtypes.Transaction
for _, txBz := range block.Txs {
tx, err := e.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxDecoder()(txBz)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("failed to decode transaction in block", "height", height, "error", err.Error())
continue
}
for _, msg := range tx.GetMsgs() {
ethMsg, ok := msg.(*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx)
if !ok {
continue
}
tx := ethMsg.AsTransaction()
txs = append(txs, tx)
}
}
// TODO: add tx receipts
ethBlock := ethtypes.NewBlock(ethHeader, txs, nil, nil, nil)
return ethBlock, nil
}
// GetTendermintBlockByNumber returns a Tendermint format block by block number
func (e *EVMBackend) GetTendermintBlockByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*tmrpctypes.ResultBlock, error) {
height := blockNum.Int64()
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
switch blockNum {
case types.EthLatestBlockNumber:
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthPendingBlockNumber:
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthEarliestBlockNumber:
height = 1
default:
if blockNum < 0 {
return nil, errors.Errorf("cannot fetch a negative block height: %d", height)
}
if height > int64(currentBlockNumber) {
return nil, nil
}
}
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.Block(e.ctx, &height)
if err != nil {
if resBlock, err = e.clientCtx.Client.Block(e.ctx, nil); err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("tendermint client failed to get latest block", "height", height, "error", err.Error())
return nil, nil
}
}
if resBlock.Block == nil {
e.logger.Debug("GetBlockByNumber block not found", "height", height)
return nil, nil
}
return resBlock, nil
}
// GetTendermintBlockByHash returns a Tendermint format block by block number
func (e *EVMBackend) GetTendermintBlockByHash(blockHash common.Hash) (*tmrpctypes.ResultBlock, error) {
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockByHash(e.ctx, blockHash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("tendermint client failed to get block", "blockHash", blockHash.Hex(), "error", err.Error())
}
if resBlock == nil || resBlock.Block == nil {
e.logger.Debug("GetBlockByNumber block not found", "blockHash", blockHash.Hex())
return nil, nil
}
return resBlock, nil
}
// BlockBloom query block bloom filter from block results
func (e *EVMBackend) BlockBloom(height *int64) (ethtypes.Bloom, error) {
result, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockResults(e.ctx, height)
if err != nil {
return ethtypes.Bloom{}, err
}
for _, event := range result.EndBlockEvents {
if event.Type != evmtypes.EventTypeBlockBloom {
continue
}
for _, attr := range event.Attributes {
if attr.Key == string(bAttributeKeyEthereumBloom) {
return ethtypes.BytesToBloom([]byte(attr.Value)), nil
}
}
}
return ethtypes.Bloom{}, errors.New("block bloom event is not found")
}
// EthBlockFromTendermint returns a JSON-RPC compatible Ethereum block from a given Tendermint block and its block result.
func (e *EVMBackend) EthBlockFromTendermint(
block *tmtypes.Block,
fullTx bool,
) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
ethRPCTxs := []interface{}{}
ctx := types.ContextWithHeight(block.Height)
baseFee, err := e.BaseFee(block.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
resBlockResult, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockResults(ctx, &block.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
txResults := resBlockResult.TxsResults
for i, txBz := range block.Txs {
tx, err := e.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxDecoder()(txBz)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("failed to decode transaction in block", "height", block.Height, "error", err.Error())
continue
}
for _, msg := range tx.GetMsgs() {
ethMsg, ok := msg.(*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx)
if !ok {
continue
}
tx := ethMsg.AsTransaction()
// check tx exists on EVM by cross checking with blockResults
if txResults[i].Code != 0 {
e.logger.Debug("invalid tx result code", "hash", tx.Hash().Hex())
continue
}
if !fullTx {
hash := tx.Hash()
ethRPCTxs = append(ethRPCTxs, hash)
continue
}
rpcTx, err := types.NewRPCTransaction(
tx,
common.BytesToHash(block.Hash()),
uint64(block.Height),
uint64(i),
baseFee,
)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("NewTransactionFromData for receipt failed", "hash", tx.Hash().Hex(), "error", err.Error())
continue
}
ethRPCTxs = append(ethRPCTxs, rpcTx)
}
}
bloom, err := e.BlockBloom(&block.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("failed to query BlockBloom", "height", block.Height, "error", err.Error())
}
req := &evmtypes.QueryValidatorAccountRequest{
ConsAddress: sdk.ConsAddress(block.Header.ProposerAddress).String(),
}
res, err := e.queryClient.ValidatorAccount(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug(
"failed to query validator operator address",
"height", block.Height,
"cons-address", req.ConsAddress,
"error", err.Error(),
)
return nil, err
}
addr, err := sdk.AccAddressFromBech32(res.AccountAddress)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
validatorAddr := common.BytesToAddress(addr)
gasLimit, err := types.BlockMaxGasFromConsensusParams(ctx, e.clientCtx, block.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Error("failed to query consensus params", "error", err.Error())
}
gasUsed := uint64(0)
for _, txsResult := range txResults {
// workaround for cosmos-sdk bug. https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/issues/10832
if txsResult.GetCode() == 11 && txsResult.GetLog() == "no block gas left to run tx: out of gas" {
// block gas limit has exceeded, other txs must have failed with same reason.
break
}
gasUsed += uint64(txsResult.GetGasUsed())
}
formattedBlock := types.FormatBlock(
block.Header, block.Size(),
gasLimit, new(big.Int).SetUint64(gasUsed),
ethRPCTxs, bloom, validatorAddr, baseFee,
)
return formattedBlock, nil
}
// CurrentHeader returns the latest block header
func (e *EVMBackend) CurrentHeader() *ethtypes.Header {
header, _ := e.HeaderByNumber(types.EthLatestBlockNumber)
return header
}
// HeaderByNumber returns the block header identified by height.
func (e *EVMBackend) HeaderByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*ethtypes.Header, error) {
height := blockNum.Int64()
switch blockNum {
case types.EthLatestBlockNumber:
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthPendingBlockNumber:
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthEarliestBlockNumber:
height = 1
default:
if blockNum < 0 {
return nil, errors.Errorf("incorrect block height: %d", height)
}
}
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.Block(e.ctx, &height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByNumber failed")
return nil, err
}
bloom, err := e.BlockBloom(&resBlock.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByNumber BlockBloom failed", "height", resBlock.Block.Height)
}
baseFee, err := e.BaseFee(resBlock.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByNumber BaseFee failed", "height", resBlock.Block.Height, "error", err.Error())
return nil, err
}
ethHeader := types.EthHeaderFromTendermint(resBlock.Block.Header, bloom, baseFee)
return ethHeader, nil
}
// HeaderByHash returns the block header identified by hash.
func (e *EVMBackend) HeaderByHash(blockHash common.Hash) (*ethtypes.Header, error) {
resBlock, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockByHash(e.ctx, blockHash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByHash failed", "hash", blockHash.Hex())
return nil, err
}
if resBlock == nil || resBlock.Block == nil {
return nil, errors.Errorf("block not found for hash %s", blockHash.Hex())
}
bloom, err := e.BlockBloom(&resBlock.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByHash BlockBloom failed", "height", resBlock.Block.Height)
}
baseFee, err := e.BaseFee(resBlock.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("HeaderByHash BaseFee failed", "height", resBlock.Block.Height, "error", err.Error())
return nil, err
}
ethHeader := types.EthHeaderFromTendermint(resBlock.Block.Header, bloom, baseFee)
return ethHeader, nil
}
// PendingTransactions returns the transactions that are in the transaction pool
// and have a from address that is one of the accounts this node manages.
func (e *EVMBackend) PendingTransactions() ([]*sdk.Tx, error) {
res, err := e.clientCtx.Client.UnconfirmedTxs(e.ctx, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result := make([]*sdk.Tx, 0, len(res.Txs))
for _, txBz := range res.Txs {
tx, err := e.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxDecoder()(txBz)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result = append(result, &tx)
}
return result, nil
}
// GetLogsByHeight returns all the logs from all the ethereum transactions in a block.
func (e *EVMBackend) GetLogsByHeight(height *int64) ([][]*ethtypes.Log, error) {
// NOTE: we query the state in case the tx result logs are not persisted after an upgrade.
blockRes, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockResults(e.ctx, height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
blockLogs := [][]*ethtypes.Log{}
for _, txResult := range blockRes.TxsResults {
logs, err := AllTxLogsFromEvents(txResult.Events)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
blockLogs = append(blockLogs, logs...)
}
return blockLogs, nil
}
// GetLogs returns all the logs from all the ethereum transactions in a block.
func (e *EVMBackend) GetLogs(hash common.Hash) ([][]*ethtypes.Log, error) {
block, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockByHash(e.ctx, hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return e.GetLogsByHeight(&block.Block.Header.Height)
}
func (e *EVMBackend) GetLogsByNumber(blockNum types.BlockNumber) ([][]*ethtypes.Log, error) {
height := blockNum.Int64()
switch blockNum {
case types.EthLatestBlockNumber:
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthPendingBlockNumber:
currentBlockNumber, _ := e.BlockNumber()
if currentBlockNumber > 0 {
height = int64(currentBlockNumber)
}
case types.EthEarliestBlockNumber:
height = 1
default:
if blockNum < 0 {
return nil, errors.Errorf("incorrect block height: %d", height)
}
}
return e.GetLogsByHeight(&height)
}
// BloomStatus returns the BloomBitsBlocks and the number of processed sections maintained
// by the chain indexer.
func (e *EVMBackend) BloomStatus() (uint64, uint64) {
return 4096, 0
}
// GetCoinbase is the address that staking rewards will be send to (alias for Etherbase).
func (e *EVMBackend) GetCoinbase() (sdk.AccAddress, error) {
node, err := e.clientCtx.GetNode()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
status, err := node.Status(e.ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req := &evmtypes.QueryValidatorAccountRequest{
ConsAddress: sdk.ConsAddress(status.ValidatorInfo.Address).String(),
}
res, err := e.queryClient.ValidatorAccount(e.ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
address, _ := sdk.AccAddressFromBech32(res.AccountAddress)
return address, nil
}
// GetTransactionByHash returns the Ethereum format transaction identified by Ethereum transaction hash
func (e *EVMBackend) GetTransactionByHash(txHash common.Hash) (*types.RPCTransaction, error) {
res, err := e.GetTxByEthHash(txHash)
hexTx := txHash.Hex()
if err != nil {
// try to find tx in mempool
txs, err := e.PendingTransactions()
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("tx not found", "hash", hexTx, "error", err.Error())
return nil, nil
}
for _, tx := range txs {
msg, err := evmtypes.UnwrapEthereumMsg(tx, txHash)
if err != nil {
// not ethereum tx
continue
}
if msg.Hash == hexTx {
rpctx, err := types.NewTransactionFromMsg(
msg,
common.Hash{},
uint64(0),
uint64(0),
e.chainID,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return rpctx, nil
}
}
e.logger.Debug("tx not found", "hash", hexTx)
return nil, nil
}
if res.TxResult.Code != 0 {
return nil, errors.New("invalid ethereum tx")
}
msgIndex, attrs := types.FindTxAttributes(res.TxResult.Events, hexTx)
if msgIndex < 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ethereum tx not found in msgs: %s", hexTx)
}
tx, err := e.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxDecoder()(res.Tx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// the `msgIndex` is inferred from tx events, should be within the bound.
msg, ok := tx.GetMsgs()[msgIndex].(*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("invalid ethereum tx")
}
block, err := e.clientCtx.Client.Block(e.ctx, &res.Height)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("block not found", "height", res.Height, "error", err.Error())
return nil, err
}
// Try to find txIndex from events
found := false
txIndex, err := types.GetUint64Attribute(attrs, evmtypes.AttributeKeyTxIndex)
if err == nil {
found = true
} else {
// Fallback to find tx index by iterating all valid eth transactions
blockRes, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockResults(e.ctx, &block.Block.Height)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil
}
msgs := e.GetEthereumMsgsFromTendermintBlock(block, blockRes)
for i := range msgs {
if msgs[i].Hash == hexTx {
txIndex = uint64(i)
found = true
break
}
}
}
if !found {
return nil, errors.New("can't find index of ethereum tx")
}
return types.NewTransactionFromMsg(
msg,
common.BytesToHash(block.BlockID.Hash.Bytes()),
uint64(res.Height),
txIndex,
e.chainID,
)
}
// GetTxByEthHash uses `/tx_query` to find transaction by ethereum tx hash
// TODO: Don't need to convert once hashing is fixed on Tendermint
// https://github.com/tendermint/tendermint/issues/6539
func (e *EVMBackend) GetTxByEthHash(hash common.Hash) (*tmrpctypes.ResultTx, error) {
query := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s='%s'", evmtypes.TypeMsgEthereumTx, evmtypes.AttributeKeyEthereumTxHash, hash.Hex())
resTxs, err := e.clientCtx.Client.TxSearch(e.ctx, query, false, nil, nil, "")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(resTxs.Txs) == 0 {
return nil, errors.Errorf("ethereum tx not found for hash %s", hash.Hex())
}
return resTxs.Txs[0], nil
}
// GetTxByTxIndex uses `/tx_query` to find transaction by tx index of valid ethereum txs
func (e *EVMBackend) GetTxByTxIndex(height int64, index uint) (*tmrpctypes.ResultTx, error) {
query := fmt.Sprintf("tx.height=%d AND %s.%s=%d",
height, evmtypes.TypeMsgEthereumTx,
evmtypes.AttributeKeyTxIndex, index,
)
resTxs, err := e.clientCtx.Client.TxSearch(e.ctx, query, false, nil, nil, "")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(resTxs.Txs) == 0 {
return nil, errors.Errorf("ethereum tx not found for block %d index %d", height, index)
}
return resTxs.Txs[0], nil
}
func (e *EVMBackend) SendTransaction(args evmtypes.TransactionArgs) (common.Hash, error) {
// Look up the wallet containing the requested signer
_, err := e.clientCtx.Keyring.KeyByAddress(sdk.AccAddress(args.From.Bytes()))
if err != nil {
e.logger.Error("failed to find key in keyring", "address", args.From, "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, fmt.Errorf("%s; %s", keystore.ErrNoMatch, err.Error())
}
args, err = e.SetTxDefaults(args)
if err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, err
}
msg := args.ToTransaction()
if err := msg.ValidateBasic(); err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("tx failed basic validation", "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, err
}
bn, err := e.BlockNumber()
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("failed to fetch latest block number", "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, err
}
signer := ethtypes.MakeSigner(e.ChainConfig(), new(big.Int).SetUint64(uint64(bn)))
// Sign transaction
if err := msg.Sign(signer, e.clientCtx.Keyring); err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("failed to sign tx", "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, err
}
// Query params to use the EVM denomination
res, err := e.queryClient.QueryClient.Params(e.ctx, &evmtypes.QueryParamsRequest{})
if err != nil {
e.logger.Error("failed to query evm params", "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, err
}
// Assemble transaction from fields
tx, err := msg.BuildTx(e.clientCtx.TxConfig.NewTxBuilder(), res.Params.EvmDenom)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Error("build cosmos tx failed", "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, err
}
// Encode transaction by default Tx encoder
txEncoder := e.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxEncoder()
txBytes, err := txEncoder(tx)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Error("failed to encode eth tx using default encoder", "error", err.Error())
return common.Hash{}, err
}
txHash := msg.AsTransaction().Hash()
// Broadcast transaction in sync mode (default)
// NOTE: If error is encountered on the node, the broadcast will not return an error
syncCtx := e.clientCtx.WithBroadcastMode(flags.BroadcastSync)
rsp, err := syncCtx.BroadcastTx(txBytes)
if rsp != nil && rsp.Code != 0 {
err = sdkerrors.ABCIError(rsp.Codespace, rsp.Code, rsp.RawLog)
}
if err != nil {
e.logger.Error("failed to broadcast tx", "error", err.Error())
return txHash, err
}
// Return transaction hash
return txHash, nil
}
// EstimateGas returns an estimate of gas usage for the given smart contract call.
func (e *EVMBackend) EstimateGas(args evmtypes.TransactionArgs, blockNrOptional *types.BlockNumber) (hexutil.Uint64, error) {
blockNr := types.EthPendingBlockNumber
if blockNrOptional != nil {
blockNr = *blockNrOptional
}
bz, err := json.Marshal(&args)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
req := evmtypes.EthCallRequest{
Args: bz,
GasCap: e.RPCGasCap(),
}
// From ContextWithHeight: if the provided height is 0,
// it will return an empty context and the gRPC query will use
// the latest block height for querying.
res, err := e.queryClient.EstimateGas(types.ContextWithHeight(blockNr.Int64()), &req)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return hexutil.Uint64(res.Gas), nil
}
// GetTransactionCount returns the number of transactions at the given address up to the given block number.
func (e *EVMBackend) GetTransactionCount(address common.Address, blockNum types.BlockNumber) (*hexutil.Uint64, error) {
// Get nonce (sequence) from account
from := sdk.AccAddress(address.Bytes())
accRet := e.clientCtx.AccountRetriever
err := accRet.EnsureExists(e.clientCtx, from)
if err != nil {
// account doesn't exist yet, return 0
n := hexutil.Uint64(0)
return &n, nil
}
includePending := blockNum == types.EthPendingBlockNumber
nonce, err := e.getAccountNonce(address, includePending, blockNum.Int64(), e.logger)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
n := hexutil.Uint64(nonce)
return &n, nil
}
// RPCGasCap is the global gas cap for eth-call variants.
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCGasCap() uint64 {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.GasCap
}
// RPCEVMTimeout is the global evm timeout for eth-call variants.
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCEVMTimeout() time.Duration {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.EVMTimeout
}
// RPCGasCap is the global gas cap for eth-call variants.
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCTxFeeCap() float64 {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.TxFeeCap
}
// RPCFilterCap is the limit for total number of filters that can be created
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCFilterCap() int32 {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.FilterCap
}
// RPCFeeHistoryCap is the limit for total number of blocks that can be fetched
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCFeeHistoryCap() int32 {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.FeeHistoryCap
}
// RPCLogsCap defines the max number of results can be returned from single `eth_getLogs` query.
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCLogsCap() int32 {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.LogsCap
}
// RPCBlockRangeCap defines the max block range allowed for `eth_getLogs` query.
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCBlockRangeCap() int32 {
return e.cfg.JSONRPC.BlockRangeCap
}
// RPCMinGasPrice returns the minimum gas price for a transaction obtained from
// the node config. If set value is 0, it will default to 20.
func (e *EVMBackend) RPCMinGasPrice() int64 {
evmParams, err := e.queryClient.Params(e.ctx, &evmtypes.QueryParamsRequest{})
if err != nil {
return ethermint.DefaultGasPrice
}
minGasPrice := e.cfg.GetMinGasPrices()
amt := minGasPrice.AmountOf(evmParams.Params.EvmDenom).TruncateInt64()
if amt == 0 {
return ethermint.DefaultGasPrice
}
return amt
}
// ChainConfig return the ethereum chain configuration
func (e *EVMBackend) ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig {
params, err := e.queryClient.Params(e.ctx, &evmtypes.QueryParamsRequest{})
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return params.Params.ChainConfig.EthereumConfig(e.chainID)
}
// SuggestGasTipCap returns the suggested tip cap
// Although we don't support tx prioritization yet, but we return a positive value to help client to
// mitigate the base fee changes.
func (e *EVMBackend) SuggestGasTipCap(baseFee *big.Int) (*big.Int, error) {
if baseFee == nil {
// london hardfork not enabled or feemarket not enabeld
return big.NewInt(0), nil
}
params, err := e.queryClient.FeeMarket.Params(e.ctx, &feemarkettypes.QueryParamsRequest{})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// calculate the maximum base fee delta in current block, assuming all block gas limit is consumed
// ```
// GasTarget = GasLimit / ElasticityMultiplier
// Delta = BaseFee * (GasUsed - GasTarget) / GasTarget / Denominator
// ```
// The delta is at maximum when `GasUsed` is equal to `GasLimit`, which is:
// ```
// MaxDelta = BaseFee * (GasLimit - GasLimit / ElasticityMultiplier) / (GasLimit / ElasticityMultiplier) / Denominator
// = BaseFee * (ElasticityMultiplier - 1) / Denominator
// ```
maxDelta := baseFee.Int64() * (int64(params.Params.ElasticityMultiplier) - 1) / int64(params.Params.BaseFeeChangeDenominator)
if maxDelta < 0 {
// impossible if the parameter validation passed.
maxDelta = 0
}
return big.NewInt(maxDelta), nil
}
// BaseFee returns the base fee tracked by the Fee Market module. If the base fee is not enabled,
// it returns the initial base fee amount. Return nil if London is not activated.
func (e *EVMBackend) BaseFee(height int64) (*big.Int, error) {
cfg := e.ChainConfig()
if !cfg.IsLondon(new(big.Int).SetInt64(height)) {
return nil, nil
}
// Checks the feemarket param NoBaseFee settings, return 0 if it is enabled.
resParams, err := e.queryClient.FeeMarket.Params(types.ContextWithHeight(height), &feemarkettypes.QueryParamsRequest{})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if resParams.Params.NoBaseFee {
return big.NewInt(0), nil
}
blockRes, err := e.clientCtx.Client.BlockResults(e.ctx, &height)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
baseFee := types.BaseFeeFromEvents(blockRes.BeginBlockEvents)
if baseFee != nil {
return baseFee, nil
}
// If we cannot find in events, we tried to get it from the state.
// It will return feemarket.baseFee if london is activated but feemarket is not enable
res, err := e.queryClient.FeeMarket.BaseFee(types.ContextWithHeight(height), &feemarkettypes.QueryBaseFeeRequest{})
if err == nil && res.BaseFee != nil {
return res.BaseFee.BigInt(), nil
}
return nil, nil
}
// GetEthereumMsgsFromTendermintBlock returns all real MsgEthereumTxs from a Tendermint block.
// It also ensures consistency over the correct txs indexes across RPC endpoints
func (e *EVMBackend) GetEthereumMsgsFromTendermintBlock(block *tmrpctypes.ResultBlock, blockRes *tmrpctypes.ResultBlockResults) []*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx {
var result []*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx
txResults := blockRes.TxsResults
for i, tx := range block.Block.Txs {
// check tx exists on EVM by cross checking with blockResults
if txResults[i].Code != 0 {
e.logger.Debug("invalid tx result code", "cosmos-hash", hexutil.Encode(tx.Hash()))
continue
}
tx, err := e.clientCtx.TxConfig.TxDecoder()(tx)
if err != nil {
e.logger.Debug("failed to decode transaction in block", "height", block.Block.Height, "error", err.Error())
continue
}
for _, msg := range tx.GetMsgs() {
ethMsg, ok := msg.(*evmtypes.MsgEthereumTx)
if !ok {
continue
}
result = append(result, ethMsg)
}
}
return result
}