cerc-io/laconicd-deprecated
19
0
Fork 1
Code Issues 21 Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases 3 Wiki Activity

Transaction signing and encoding (#95)

Browse Source 
* WIP setting up evm tx command and updating emint keys output

* Fix linting issue

* Wip restructuring to allow for ethereum signing and encoding

* WIP setting up keybase and context to use Ethermint keys

* Fixed encoding and decoding of emint keys

* Adds command for generating explicit ethereum tx

* Fixed evm route for handling tx

* Fixed tx and msg encoding which allows transactions to be sent

* Added relevant documentation for changes and cleaned up code

* Added documentation and indicators why code was overriden
This commit is contained in:
Austin Abell 2019-09-15 12:12:59 -04:00 committed by GitHub
parent 4c29c48905
commit 72fc3ca3af
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
20 changed files with 1070 additions and 66 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

2
app/ante.go
View File

@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ func validateEthTxCheckTx(
// validate sender/signature
signer, err := ethTxMsg.VerifySig(chainID)
if err != nil {
return sdk.ErrUnauthorized("signature verification failed").Result()
return sdk.ErrUnauthorized(fmt.Sprintf("signature verification failed: %s", err)).Result()
}
// validate account (nonce and balance checks)

27
cmd/emintcli/main.go
View File

@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ import (
sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
emintkeys "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/keys"
authcmd "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/client/cli"
bankcmd "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/client/cli"
emintapp "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/app"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ func main() {
sdkrpc.StatusCommand(),
client.ConfigCmd(emintapp.DefaultCLIHome),
queryCmd(cdc),
// TODO: Set up tx command
txCmd(cdc),
// TODO: Set up rest routes (if included, different from web3 api)
rpc.Web3RpcCmd(cdc),
client.LineBreak,
@ -83,6 +86,28 @@ func queryCmd(cdc *amino.Codec) *cobra.Command {
return queryCmd
}
func txCmd(cdc *amino.Codec) *cobra.Command {
txCmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "tx",
Short: "Transactions subcommands",
}
txCmd.AddCommand(
bankcmd.SendTxCmd(cdc),
client.LineBreak,
authcmd.GetSignCommand(cdc),
client.LineBreak,
authcmd.GetBroadcastCommand(cdc),
authcmd.GetEncodeCommand(cdc),
client.LineBreak,
)
// add modules' tx commands
emintapp.ModuleBasics.AddTxCommands(txCmd, cdc)
return txCmd
}
func initConfig(cmd *cobra.Command) error {
home, err := cmd.PersistentFlags().GetString(cli.HomeFlag)
if err != nil {

11
crypto/codec.go
View File

@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ import (
var cryptoCodec = codec.New()
const (
// Amino encoding names
PrivKeyAminoName = "crypto/PrivKeySecp256k1"
PubKeyAminoName = "crypto/PubKeySecp256k1"
)
func init() {
RegisterCodec(cryptoCodec)
}
@ -13,6 +19,7 @@ func init() {
// RegisterCodec registers all the necessary types with amino for the given
// codec.
func RegisterCodec(cdc *codec.Codec) {
cdc.RegisterConcrete(PubKeySecp256k1{}, "crypto/PubKeySecp256k1", nil)
cdc.RegisterConcrete(PrivKeySecp256k1{}, "crypto/PrivKeySecp256k1", nil)
cdc.RegisterConcrete(PubKeySecp256k1{}, PubKeyAminoName, nil)
cdc.RegisterConcrete(PrivKeySecp256k1{}, PrivKeyAminoName, nil)
}

35
crypto/encoding/amino.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
package encoding
import (
emintcrypto "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/crypto"
amino "github.com/tendermint/go-amino"
tmcrypto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
)
var cdc = amino.NewCodec()
func init() {
RegisterAmino(cdc)
}
// RegisterAmino registers all crypto related types in the given (amino) codec.
func RegisterAmino(cdc *amino.Codec) {
// These are all written here instead of
cdc.RegisterInterface((*tmcrypto.PubKey)(nil), nil)
cdc.RegisterConcrete(emintcrypto.PubKeySecp256k1{}, emintcrypto.PubKeyAminoName, nil)
cdc.RegisterInterface((*tmcrypto.PrivKey)(nil), nil)
cdc.RegisterConcrete(emintcrypto.PrivKeySecp256k1{}, emintcrypto.PrivKeyAminoName, nil)
}
// PrivKeyFromBytes unmarshalls emint private key from encoded bytes
func PrivKeyFromBytes(privKeyBytes []byte) (privKey tmcrypto.PrivKey, err error) {
err = cdc.UnmarshalBinaryBare(privKeyBytes, &privKey)
return
}
// PubKeyFromBytes unmarshalls emint public key from encoded bytes
func PubKeyFromBytes(pubKeyBytes []byte) (pubKey tmcrypto.PubKey, err error) {
err = cdc.UnmarshalBinaryBare(pubKeyBytes, &pubKey)
return
}

28
crypto/encoding/amino_test.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
package encoding
import (
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
emintcrypto "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/crypto"
)
func TestKeyEncodingDecoding(t *testing.T) {
// Priv Key encoding and decoding
privKey, err := emintcrypto.GenerateKey()
require.NoError(t, err)
privBytes := privKey.Bytes()
decodedPriv, err := PrivKeyFromBytes(privBytes)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, privKey, decodedPriv)
// Pub key encoding and decoding
pubKey := privKey.PubKey()
pubBytes := pubKey.Bytes()
decodedPub, err := PubKeyFromBytes(pubBytes)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, pubKey, decodedPub)
}

2
crypto/keys/keybase.go
View File

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import (
cosmosKeys "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys/hd"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys/keyerror"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys/mintkey"
"github.com/cosmos/ethermint/crypto/keys/mintkey"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
bip39 "github.com/cosmos/go-bip39"

157
crypto/keys/mintkey/mintkey.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
package mintkey
import (
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"github.com/tendermint/crypto/bcrypt"
emintEncoding "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/crypto/encoding"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/armor"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/crypto/xsalsa20symmetric"
cmn "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/common"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys/keyerror"
)
const (
blockTypePrivKey = "ETHERMINT PRIVATE KEY"
blockTypeKeyInfo = "ETHERMINT KEY INFO"
blockTypePubKey = "ETHERMINT PUBLIC KEY"
)
// Make bcrypt security parameter var, so it can be changed within the lcd test
// Making the bcrypt security parameter a var shouldn't be a security issue:
// One can't verify an invalid key by maliciously changing the bcrypt
// parameter during a runtime vulnerability. The main security
// threat this then exposes would be something that changes this during
// runtime before the user creates their key. This vulnerability must
// succeed to update this to that same value before every subsequent call
// to the keys command in future startups / or the attacker must get access
// to the filesystem. However, with a similar threat model (changing
// variables in runtime), one can cause the user to sign a different tx
// than what they see, which is a significantly cheaper attack then breaking
// a bcrypt hash. (Recall that the nonce still exists to break rainbow tables)
// For further notes on security parameter choice, see README.md
var BcryptSecurityParameter = 12
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// add armor
// Armor the InfoBytes
func ArmorInfoBytes(bz []byte) string {
return armorBytes(bz, blockTypeKeyInfo)
}
// Armor the PubKeyBytes
func ArmorPubKeyBytes(bz []byte) string {
return armorBytes(bz, blockTypePubKey)
}
func armorBytes(bz []byte, blockType string) string {
header := map[string]string{
"type": "Info",
"version": "0.0.0",
}
return armor.EncodeArmor(blockType, header, bz)
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// remove armor
// Unarmor the InfoBytes
func UnarmorInfoBytes(armorStr string) (bz []byte, err error) {
return unarmorBytes(armorStr, blockTypeKeyInfo)
}
// Unarmor the PubKeyBytes
func UnarmorPubKeyBytes(armorStr string) (bz []byte, err error) {
return unarmorBytes(armorStr, blockTypePubKey)
}
func unarmorBytes(armorStr, blockType string) (bz []byte, err error) {
bType, header, bz, err := armor.DecodeArmor(armorStr)
if err != nil {
return
}
if bType != blockType {
err = fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized armor type %q, expected: %q", bType, blockType)
return
}
if header["version"] != "0.0.0" {
err = fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized version: %v", header["version"])
return
}
return
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// encrypt/decrypt with armor
// Encrypt and armor the private key.
func EncryptArmorPrivKey(privKey crypto.PrivKey, passphrase string) string {
saltBytes, encBytes := encryptPrivKey(privKey, passphrase)
header := map[string]string{
"kdf": "bcrypt",
"salt": fmt.Sprintf("%X", saltBytes),
}
armorStr := armor.EncodeArmor(blockTypePrivKey, header, encBytes)
return armorStr
}
// encrypt the given privKey with the passphrase using a randomly
// generated salt and the xsalsa20 cipher. returns the salt and the
// encrypted priv key.
func encryptPrivKey(privKey crypto.PrivKey, passphrase string) (saltBytes []byte, encBytes []byte) {
saltBytes = crypto.CRandBytes(16)
key, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword(saltBytes, []byte(passphrase), BcryptSecurityParameter)
if err != nil {
cmn.Exit("Error generating bcrypt key from passphrase: " + err.Error())
}
key = crypto.Sha256(key) // get 32 bytes
privKeyBytes := privKey.Bytes()
return saltBytes, xsalsa20symmetric.EncryptSymmetric(privKeyBytes, key)
}
// Unarmor and decrypt the private key.
func UnarmorDecryptPrivKey(armorStr string, passphrase string) (crypto.PrivKey, error) {
var privKey crypto.PrivKey
blockType, header, encBytes, err := armor.DecodeArmor(armorStr)
if err != nil {
return privKey, err
}
if blockType != blockTypePrivKey {
return privKey, fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized armor type: %v", blockType)
}
if header["kdf"] != "bcrypt" {
return privKey, fmt.Errorf("Unrecognized KDF type: %v", header["KDF"])
}
if header["salt"] == "" {
return privKey, fmt.Errorf("Missing salt bytes")
}
saltBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(header["salt"])
if err != nil {
return privKey, fmt.Errorf("Error decoding salt: %v", err.Error())
}
privKey, err = decryptPrivKey(saltBytes, encBytes, passphrase)
return privKey, err
}
func decryptPrivKey(saltBytes []byte, encBytes []byte, passphrase string) (privKey crypto.PrivKey, err error) {
key, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword(saltBytes, []byte(passphrase), BcryptSecurityParameter)
if err != nil {
cmn.Exit("Error generating bcrypt key from passphrase: " + err.Error())
}
key = crypto.Sha256(key) // Get 32 bytes
privKeyBytes, err := xsalsa20symmetric.DecryptSymmetric(encBytes, key)
if err != nil && err.Error() == "Ciphertext decryption failed" {
return privKey, keyerror.NewErrWrongPassword()
} else if err != nil {
return privKey, err
}
privKey, err = emintEncoding.PrivKeyFromBytes(privKeyBytes)
return privKey, err
}

112
crypto/keys/output.go
View File

@ -3,25 +3,41 @@ package keys
import (
"encoding/hex"
sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
cosmosKeys "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys"
)
// KeyOutput defines a structure wrapping around an Info object used for output
// functionality.
type KeyOutput struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Address string `json:"address"`
PubKey string `json:"pubkey"`
Mnemonic string `json:"mnemonic,omitempty"`
Threshold uint `json:"threshold,omitempty"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Address string `json:"address"`
ETHAddress string `json:"ethaddress"`
PubKey string `json:"pubkey"`
ETHPubKey string `json:"ethpubkey"`
Mnemonic string `json:"mnemonic,omitempty"`
Threshold uint `json:"threshold,omitempty"`
}
// NewKeyOutput creates a default KeyOutput instance without Mnemonic, Threshold and PubKeys
func NewKeyOutput(name, keyType, address, ethaddress, pubkey, ethpubkey string) KeyOutput {
return KeyOutput{
Name: name,
Type: keyType,
Address: address,
ETHAddress: ethaddress,
PubKey: pubkey,
ETHPubKey: ethpubkey,
}
}
// Bech32KeysOutput returns a slice of KeyOutput objects, each with the "acc"
// Bech32 prefixes, given a slice of Info objects. It returns an error if any
// call to Bech32KeyOutput fails.
func Bech32KeysOutput(infos []cosmosKeys.Info) ([]cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, error) {
kos := make([]cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, len(infos))
func Bech32KeysOutput(infos []cosmosKeys.Info) ([]KeyOutput, error) {
kos := make([]KeyOutput, len(infos))
for i, info := range infos {
ko, err := Bech32KeyOutput(info)
if err != nil {
@ -34,52 +50,62 @@ func Bech32KeysOutput(infos []cosmosKeys.Info) ([]cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, error) {
}
// Bech32ConsKeyOutput create a KeyOutput in with "cons" Bech32 prefixes.
func Bech32ConsKeyOutput(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, error) {
consAddr := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Address()
bytes := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Bytes()
func Bech32ConsKeyOutput(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (KeyOutput, error) {
address := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Address()
// bechPubKey, err := sdk.Bech32ifyConsPub(keyInfo.GetPubKey())
// if err != nil {
// return KeyOutput{}, err
// }
bechPubKey, err := sdk.Bech32ifyConsPub(keyInfo.GetPubKey())
if err != nil {
return KeyOutput{}, err
}
return cosmosKeys.KeyOutput{
Name: keyInfo.GetName(),
Type: keyInfo.GetType().String(),
Address: consAddr.String(),
PubKey: hex.EncodeToString(bytes),
}, nil
return NewKeyOutput(
keyInfo.GetName(),
keyInfo.GetType().String(),
sdk.ConsAddress(address.Bytes()).String(),
getEthAddress(keyInfo),
bechPubKey,
hex.EncodeToString(keyInfo.GetPubKey().Bytes()),
), nil
}
// Bech32ValKeyOutput create a KeyOutput in with "val" Bech32 prefixes.
func Bech32ValKeyOutput(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, error) {
valAddr := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Address()
bytes := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Bytes()
func Bech32ValKeyOutput(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (KeyOutput, error) {
address := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Address()
// bechPubKey, err := sdk.Bech32ifyValPub(keyInfo.GetPubKey())
// if err != nil {
// return KeyOutput{}, err
// }
bechPubKey, err := sdk.Bech32ifyValPub(keyInfo.GetPubKey())
if err != nil {
return KeyOutput{}, err
}
return cosmosKeys.KeyOutput{
Name: keyInfo.GetName(),
Type: keyInfo.GetType().String(),
Address: valAddr.String(),
PubKey: hex.EncodeToString(bytes),
}, nil
return NewKeyOutput(
keyInfo.GetName(),
keyInfo.GetType().String(),
sdk.ValAddress(address.Bytes()).String(),
getEthAddress(keyInfo),
bechPubKey,
hex.EncodeToString(keyInfo.GetPubKey().Bytes()),
), nil
}
// Bech32KeyOutput create a KeyOutput in with "acc" Bech32 prefixes.
func Bech32KeyOutput(info cosmosKeys.Info) (cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, error) {
accAddr := info.GetPubKey().Address()
bytes := info.GetPubKey().Bytes()
func Bech32KeyOutput(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (KeyOutput, error) {
address := keyInfo.GetPubKey().Address()
ko := cosmosKeys.KeyOutput{
Name: info.GetName(),
Type: info.GetType().String(),
Address: accAddr.String(),
PubKey: hex.EncodeToString(bytes),
bechPubKey, err := sdk.Bech32ifyAccPub(keyInfo.GetPubKey())
if err != nil {
return KeyOutput{}, err
}
return ko, nil
return NewKeyOutput(
keyInfo.GetName(),
keyInfo.GetType().String(),
sdk.AccAddress(address.Bytes()).String(),
getEthAddress(keyInfo),
bechPubKey,
hex.EncodeToString(keyInfo.GetPubKey().Bytes()),
), nil
}
func getEthAddress(info cosmosKeys.Info) string {
return info.GetPubKey().Address().String()
}

12
crypto/secp256k1.go
View File

@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func (privkey PrivKeySecp256k1) PubKey() tmcrypto.PubKey {
// Bytes returns the raw ECDSA private key bytes.
func (privkey PrivKeySecp256k1) Bytes() []byte {
return privkey
return cryptoCodec.MustMarshalBinaryBare(privkey)
}
// Sign creates a recoverable ECDSA signature on the secp256k1 curve over the
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func (privkey PrivKeySecp256k1) Equals(other tmcrypto.PrivKey) bool {
// ToECDSA returns the ECDSA private key as a reference to ecdsa.PrivateKey type.
func (privkey PrivKeySecp256k1) ToECDSA() *ecdsa.PrivateKey {
key, _ := ethcrypto.ToECDSA(privkey.Bytes())
key, _ := ethcrypto.ToECDSA(privkey)
return key
}
@ -80,7 +80,11 @@ func (key PubKeySecp256k1) Address() tmcrypto.Address {
// Bytes returns the raw bytes of the ECDSA public key.
func (key PubKeySecp256k1) Bytes() []byte {
return key
bz, err := cryptoCodec.MarshalBinaryBare(key)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return bz
}
// VerifyBytes verifies that the ECDSA public key created a given signature over
@ -93,7 +97,7 @@ func (key PubKeySecp256k1) VerifyBytes(msg []byte, sig []byte) bool {
}
// the signature needs to be in [R || S] format when provided to VerifySignature
return ethsecp256k1.VerifySignature(key.Bytes(), ethcrypto.Keccak256Hash(msg).Bytes(), sig)
return ethsecp256k1.VerifySignature(key, ethcrypto.Keccak256Hash(msg).Bytes(), sig)
}
// Equals returns true if two ECDSA public keys are equal and false otherwise.

2
crypto/secp256k1_test.go
View File

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ func TestPrivKeySecp256k1PrivKey(t *testing.T) {
// validate we can sign some bytes
msg := []byte("hello world")
sigHash := ethcrypto.Keccak256Hash(msg)
expectedSig, _ := ethsecp256k1.Sign(sigHash.Bytes(), privKey.Bytes())
expectedSig, _ := ethsecp256k1.Sign(sigHash.Bytes(), privKey)
sig, err := privKey.Sign(msg)
require.NoError(t, err)

1
go.mod
View File

@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ require (
github.com/steakknife/bloomfilter v0.0.0-20180922174646-6819c0d2a570 // indirect
github.com/steakknife/hamming v0.0.0-20180906055917-c99c65617cd3 // indirect
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.3.0
github.com/tendermint/crypto v0.0.0-20180820045704-3764759f34a5
github.com/tendermint/go-amino v0.15.0
github.com/tendermint/tendermint v0.32.2
github.com/tendermint/tm-db v0.1.1

2
keys/add.go
View File

@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func runAddCmd(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
interactive := viper.GetBool(flagInteractive)
showMnemonic := !viper.GetBool(flagNoBackup)
kb, err = clientkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
kb, err = NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
return err
}

3
keys/show_test.go
View File

@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
clientkeys "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/keys"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/tests"
)
@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ func TestRunShowCmd(t *testing.T) {
fakeKeyName1 := "runShowCmd_Key1"
fakeKeyName2 := "runShowCmd_Key2"
kb, err := clientkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
kb, err := NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
assert.NoError(t, err)
_, err = kb.CreateAccount(fakeKeyName1, tests.TestMnemonic, "", "", 0, 0)
assert.NoError(t, err)

56
keys/utils.go
View File

@ -2,28 +2,33 @@ package keys
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/cli"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
clientkeys "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/keys"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
cosmosKeys "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys"
emintKeys "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/crypto/keys"
)
// available output formats.
const (
OutputFormatText = "text"
OutputFormatJSON = "json"
defaultKeyDBName = "emintkeys"
)
type bechKeyOutFn func(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (cosmosKeys.KeyOutput, error)
type bechKeyOutFn func(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info) (emintKeys.KeyOutput, error)
// GetKeyInfo returns key info for a given name. An error is returned if the
// keybase cannot be retrieved or getting the info fails.
func GetKeyInfo(name string) (cosmosKeys.Info, error) {
keybase, err := clientkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
keybase, err := NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
@ -31,6 +36,47 @@ func GetKeyInfo(name string) (cosmosKeys.Info, error) {
return keybase.Get(name)
}
// NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag initializes a Keybase based on the configuration.
func NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag() (cosmosKeys.Keybase, error) {
rootDir := viper.GetString(flags.FlagHome)
return NewKeyBaseFromDir(rootDir)
}
// NewKeyBaseFromDir initializes a keybase at a particular dir.
func NewKeyBaseFromDir(rootDir string) (cosmosKeys.Keybase, error) {
return getLazyKeyBaseFromDir(rootDir)
}
// NewInMemoryKeyBase returns a storage-less keybase.
func NewInMemoryKeyBase() cosmosKeys.Keybase { return emintKeys.NewInMemory() }
func getLazyKeyBaseFromDir(rootDir string) (cosmosKeys.Keybase, error) {
return emintKeys.New(defaultKeyDBName, filepath.Join(rootDir, defaultKeyDBName)), nil
}
// GetPassphrase returns a passphrase for a given name. It will first retrieve
// the key info for that name if the type is local, it'll fetch input from
// STDIN. Otherwise, an empty passphrase is returned. An error is returned if
// the key info cannot be fetched or reading from STDIN fails.
func GetPassphrase(name string) (string, error) {
var passphrase string
keyInfo, err := GetKeyInfo(name)
if err != nil {
return passphrase, err
}
// we only need a passphrase for locally stored keys
if keyInfo.GetType().String() == emintKeys.TypeLocal.String() {
passphrase, err = clientkeys.ReadPassphraseFromStdin(name)
if err != nil {
return passphrase, err
}
}
return passphrase, nil
}
func printKeyInfo(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info, bechKeyOut bechKeyOutFn) {
ko, err := bechKeyOut(keyInfo)
if err != nil {
@ -39,7 +85,7 @@ func printKeyInfo(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info, bechKeyOut bechKeyOutFn) {
switch viper.Get(cli.OutputFlag) {
case OutputFormatText:
printTextInfos([]cosmosKeys.KeyOutput{ko})
printTextInfos([]emintKeys.KeyOutput{ko})
case OutputFormatJSON:
var out []byte
@ -84,7 +130,7 @@ func printKeyInfo(keyInfo cosmosKeys.Info, bechKeyOut bechKeyOutFn) {
// }
// }
func printTextInfos(kos []cosmosKeys.KeyOutput) {
func printTextInfos(kos []emintKeys.KeyOutput) {
out, err := yaml.Marshal(&kos)
if err != nil {
panic(err)

135
x/evm/client/cli/tx.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
package cli
import (
"math/big"
"strconv"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/client/utils"
emintkeys "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/keys"
emintTypes "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/types"
emintUtils "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/x/evm/client/utils"
"github.com/cosmos/ethermint/x/evm/types"
ethcmn "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
)
// GetTxCmd defines the CLI commands regarding evm module transactions
func GetTxCmd(storeKey string, cdc *codec.Codec) *cobra.Command {
evmTxCmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: types.ModuleName,
Short: "EVM transaction subcommands",
DisableFlagParsing: true,
SuggestionsMinimumDistance: 2,
RunE: client.ValidateCmd,
}
evmTxCmd.AddCommand(client.PostCommands(
// TODO: Add back generating cosmos tx for Ethereum tx message
// GetCmdGenTx(cdc),
GetCmdGenETHTx(cdc),
)...)
return evmTxCmd
}
// GetCmdGenTx generates an ethereum transaction wrapped in a Cosmos standard transaction
func GetCmdGenTx(cdc *codec.Codec) *cobra.Command {
return &cobra.Command{
Use: "generate-tx [ethaddress] [amount] [gaslimit] [gasprice] [payload]",
Short: "generate eth tx wrapped in a Cosmos Standard tx",
Args: cobra.ExactArgs(5),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
// TODO: remove inputs and infer based on StdTx
cliCtx := emintUtils.NewETHCLIContext().WithCodec(cdc)
txBldr := auth.NewTxBuilderFromCLI().WithTxEncoder(utils.GetTxEncoder(cdc))
kb, err := emintkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
coins, err := sdk.ParseCoins(args[1])
if err != nil {
return err
}
gasLimit, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[2], 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
gasPrice, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[3], 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
payload := args[4]
// TODO: Remove explicit photon check and check variables
msg := types.NewEthereumTxMsg(0, ethcmn.HexToAddress(args[0]), big.NewInt(coins.AmountOf(emintTypes.DenomDefault).Int64()), gasLimit, new(big.Int).SetUint64(gasPrice), []byte(payload))
err = msg.ValidateBasic()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// TODO: possibly overwrite gas values in txBldr
return emintUtils.GenerateOrBroadcastETHMsgs(cliCtx, txBldr.WithKeybase(kb), []sdk.Msg{msg})
},
}
}
// GetCmdGenTx generates an ethereum transaction
func GetCmdGenETHTx(cdc *codec.Codec) *cobra.Command {
return &cobra.Command{
Use: "generate-eth-tx [nonce] [ethaddress] [amount] [gaslimit] [gasprice] [payload]",
Short: "geberate and broadcast an Ethereum tx",
Args: cobra.ExactArgs(6),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
cliCtx := emintUtils.NewETHCLIContext().WithCodec(cdc)
txBldr := auth.NewTxBuilderFromCLI().WithTxEncoder(utils.GetTxEncoder(cdc))
kb, err := emintkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
nonce, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[0], 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
coins, err := sdk.ParseCoins(args[2])
if err != nil {
return err
}
gasLimit, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[3], 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
gasPrice, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[4], 0, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
payload := args[5]
tx := types.NewEthereumTxMsg(nonce, ethcmn.HexToAddress(args[1]), big.NewInt(coins.AmountOf(emintTypes.DenomDefault).Int64()), gasLimit, new(big.Int).SetUint64(gasPrice), []byte(payload))
err = tx.ValidateBasic()
if err != nil {
return err
}
return emintUtils.BroadcastETHTx(cliCtx, txBldr.WithSequence(nonce).WithKeybase(kb), tx)
},
}
}

348
x/evm/client/utils/tx.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
package utils
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"os"
"github.com/pkg/errors"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/context"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/input"
crkeys "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keys"
sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/client/utils"
authtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types"
emintcrypto "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/crypto"
emintkeys "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/keys"
emint "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/types"
evmtypes "github.com/cosmos/ethermint/x/evm/types"
"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/cli"
rpcclient "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/rpc/client"
)
// * Code from this file is a modified version of cosmos-sdk/auth/client/utils/tx.go
// * to allow for using the Ethermint keybase for signing the transaction
// GenerateOrBroadcastMsgs creates a StdTx given a series of messages. If
// the provided context has generate-only enabled, the tx will only be printed
// to STDOUT in a fully offline manner. Otherwise, the tx will be signed and
// broadcasted.
func GenerateOrBroadcastETHMsgs(cliCtx context.CLIContext, txBldr authtypes.TxBuilder, msgs []sdk.Msg) error {
if cliCtx.GenerateOnly {
return utils.PrintUnsignedStdTx(txBldr, cliCtx, msgs)
}
return completeAndBroadcastETHTxCLI(txBldr, cliCtx, msgs)
}
// BroadcastETHTx Broadcasts an Ethereum Tx not wrapped in a Std Tx
func BroadcastETHTx(cliCtx context.CLIContext, txBldr authtypes.TxBuilder, tx *evmtypes.EthereumTxMsg) error {
txBldr, err := utils.PrepareTxBuilder(txBldr, cliCtx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fromName := cliCtx.GetFromName()
passphrase, err := emintkeys.GetPassphrase(fromName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Sign V, R, S fields for tx
ethTx, err := signEthTx(txBldr.Keybase(), fromName, passphrase, tx, txBldr.ChainID())
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Use default Tx Encoder since it will just be broadcasted to TM node at this point
txEncoder := txBldr.TxEncoder()
txBytes, err := txEncoder(ethTx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// broadcast to a Tendermint node
res, err := cliCtx.BroadcastTx(txBytes)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return cliCtx.PrintOutput(res)
}
// completeAndBroadcastETHTxCLI implements a utility function that facilitates
// sending a series of messages in a signed transaction given a TxBuilder and a
// QueryContext. It ensures that the account exists, has a proper number and
// sequence set. In addition, it builds and signs a transaction with the
// supplied messages. Finally, it broadcasts the signed transaction to a node.
// * Modified version from github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/client/utils/tx.go
func completeAndBroadcastETHTxCLI(txBldr authtypes.TxBuilder, cliCtx context.CLIContext, msgs []sdk.Msg) error {
txBldr, err := utils.PrepareTxBuilder(txBldr, cliCtx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fromName := cliCtx.GetFromName()
if txBldr.SimulateAndExecute() || cliCtx.Simulate {
txBldr, err = utils.EnrichWithGas(txBldr, cliCtx, msgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
gasEst := utils.GasEstimateResponse{GasEstimate: txBldr.Gas()}
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n", gasEst.String())
}
if cliCtx.Simulate {
return nil
}
if !cliCtx.SkipConfirm {
stdSignMsg, err := txBldr.BuildSignMsg(msgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var json []byte
if viper.GetBool(flags.FlagIndentResponse) {
json, err = cliCtx.Codec.MarshalJSONIndent(stdSignMsg, "", " ")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
} else {
json = cliCtx.Codec.MustMarshalJSON(stdSignMsg)
}
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n\n", json)
buf := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
ok, err := input.GetConfirmation("confirm transaction before signing and broadcasting", buf)
if err != nil || !ok {
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s\n", "cancelled transaction")
return err
}
}
// * This function is overriden to change the keybase reference here
passphrase, err := emintkeys.GetPassphrase(fromName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// build and sign the transaction
// * needed to be modified also to change how the data is signed
txBytes, err := buildAndSign(txBldr, fromName, passphrase, msgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// broadcast to a Tendermint node
res, err := cliCtx.BroadcastTx(txBytes)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return cliCtx.PrintOutput(res)
}
// BuildAndSign builds a single message to be signed, and signs a transaction
// with the built message given a name, passphrase, and a set of messages.
// * overriden from github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types/txbuilder.go
// * This is just modified to change the functionality in makeSignature, through sign
func buildAndSign(bldr authtypes.TxBuilder, name, passphrase string, msgs []sdk.Msg) ([]byte, error) {
msg, err := bldr.BuildSignMsg(msgs)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return sign(bldr, name, passphrase, msg)
}
// Sign signs a transaction given a name, passphrase, and a single message to
// signed. An error is returned if signing fails.
func sign(bldr authtypes.TxBuilder, name, passphrase string, msg authtypes.StdSignMsg) ([]byte, error) {
sig, err := makeSignature(bldr.Keybase(), name, passphrase, msg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
txEncoder := bldr.TxEncoder()
return txEncoder(authtypes.NewStdTx(msg.Msgs, msg.Fee, []authtypes.StdSignature{sig}, msg.Memo))
}
// MakeSignature builds a StdSignature given keybase, key name, passphrase, and a StdSignMsg.
func makeSignature(keybase crkeys.Keybase, name, passphrase string,
msg authtypes.StdSignMsg) (sig authtypes.StdSignature, err error) {
if keybase == nil {
// * This is overriden to allow ethermint keys, but not used because keybase is set
keybase, err = emintkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
return
}
}
// EthereumTxMsg always returns the data in the 0th index so it is safe to do this
var ethTx *evmtypes.EthereumTxMsg
ethTx, ok := msg.Msgs[0].(*evmtypes.EthereumTxMsg)
if !ok {
return sig, fmt.Errorf("Transaction message not an Ethereum Tx")
}
// TODO: Move this logic to after tx is rlp decoded in keybase Sign function
// parse the chainID from a string to a base-10 integer
chainID, ok := new(big.Int).SetString(msg.ChainID, 10)
if !ok {
return sig, emint.ErrInvalidChainID(fmt.Sprintf("invalid chainID: %s", msg.ChainID))
}
privKey, err := keybase.ExportPrivateKeyObject(name, passphrase)
if err != nil {
return
}
emintKey, ok := privKey.(emintcrypto.PrivKeySecp256k1)
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid private key type: %T", privKey))
}
ethTx.Sign(chainID, emintKey.ToECDSA())
// * This is needed to be overriden to get bytes to sign (RLPSignBytes) with the chainID
sigBytes, pubkey, err := keybase.Sign(name, passphrase, ethTx.RLPSignBytes(chainID).Bytes())
if err != nil {
return
}
return authtypes.StdSignature{
PubKey: pubkey,
Signature: sigBytes,
}, nil
}
// signEthTx populates the V, R, and S fields of an EthereumTxMsg using an ethermint key
func signEthTx(keybase crkeys.Keybase, name, passphrase string,
ethTx *evmtypes.EthereumTxMsg, chainID string) (_ *evmtypes.EthereumTxMsg, err error) {
if keybase == nil {
keybase, err = emintkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
return
}
}
// parse the chainID from a string to a base-10 integer
intChainID, ok := new(big.Int).SetString(chainID, 10)
if !ok {
return ethTx, emint.ErrInvalidChainID(fmt.Sprintf("invalid chainID: %s", chainID))
}
privKey, err := keybase.ExportPrivateKeyObject(name, passphrase)
if err != nil {
return
}
// Key must be a ethermint key to be able to be converted into an ECDSA private key to sign
emintKey, ok := privKey.(emintcrypto.PrivKeySecp256k1)
if !ok {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid private key type: %T", privKey))
}
ethTx.Sign(intChainID, emintKey.ToECDSA())
return ethTx, err
}
// * This context is needed because the previous GetFromFields function would initialize a
// * default keybase to lookup the address or name. The new one overrides the keybase with the
// * ethereum compatible one
// NewCLIContextWithFrom returns a new initialized CLIContext with parameters from the
// command line using Viper. It takes a key name or address and populates the FromName and
// FromAddress field accordingly.
func NewETHCLIContext() context.CLIContext {
var nodeURI string
var rpc rpcclient.Client
from := viper.GetString(flags.FlagFrom)
genOnly := viper.GetBool(flags.FlagGenerateOnly)
// * This function is needed only to override this call to access correct keybase
fromAddress, fromName, err := getFromFields(from, genOnly)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("failed to get from fields: %v", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if !genOnly {
nodeURI = viper.GetString(flags.FlagNode)
if nodeURI != "" {
rpc = rpcclient.NewHTTP(nodeURI, "/websocket")
}
}
return context.CLIContext{
Client: rpc,
Output: os.Stdout,
NodeURI: nodeURI,
From: viper.GetString(flags.FlagFrom),
OutputFormat: viper.GetString(cli.OutputFlag),
Height: viper.GetInt64(flags.FlagHeight),
TrustNode: viper.GetBool(flags.FlagTrustNode),
UseLedger: viper.GetBool(flags.FlagUseLedger),
BroadcastMode: viper.GetString(flags.FlagBroadcastMode),
// Verifier: verifier,
Simulate: viper.GetBool(flags.FlagDryRun),
GenerateOnly: genOnly,
FromAddress: fromAddress,
FromName: fromName,
Indent: viper.GetBool(flags.FlagIndentResponse),
SkipConfirm: viper.GetBool(flags.FlagSkipConfirmation),
}
}
// GetFromFields returns a from account address and Keybase name given either
// an address or key name. If genOnly is true, only a valid Bech32 cosmos
// address is returned.
func getFromFields(from string, genOnly bool) (sdk.AccAddress, string, error) {
if from == "" {
return nil, "", nil
}
if genOnly {
addr, err := sdk.AccAddressFromBech32(from)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", errors.Wrap(err, "must provide a valid Bech32 address for generate-only")
}
return addr, "", nil
}
// * This is the line that needed to be overriden, change could be to pass in optional keybase?
keybase, err := emintkeys.NewKeyBaseFromHomeFlag()
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
var info crkeys.Info
if addr, err := sdk.AccAddressFromBech32(from); err == nil {
info, err = keybase.GetByAddress(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
} else {
info, err = keybase.Get(from)
if err != nil {
return nil, "", err
}
}
return info.GetAddress(), info.GetName(), nil
}

2
x/evm/module.go
View File

@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ func (AppModuleBasic) GetQueryCmd(cdc *codec.Codec) *cobra.Command {
// Get the root tx command of this module
func (AppModuleBasic) GetTxCmd(cdc *codec.Codec) *cobra.Command {
return nil // cli.GetTxCmd(StoreKey, cdc)
return cli.GetTxCmd(types.ModuleName, cdc)
}
type AppModule struct {

6
x/evm/types/msg.go
View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ var big8 = big.NewInt(8)
// message type and route constants
const (
TypeEthereumTxMsg = "ethereum_tx"
RouteEthereumTxMsg = "evm"
RouteEthereumTxMsg = RouterKey
)
// EthereumTxMsg encapsulates an Ethereum transaction as an SDK message.
@ -128,11 +128,11 @@ func (msg EthereumTxMsg) Type() string { return TypeEthereumTxMsg }
// checks of a Transaction. If returns an sdk.Error if validation fails.
func (msg EthereumTxMsg) ValidateBasic() sdk.Error {
if msg.Data.Price.Sign() != 1 {
return types.ErrInvalidValue("price must be positive")
return types.ErrInvalidValue(fmt.Sprintf("Price must be positive: %x", msg.Data.Price))
}
if msg.Data.Amount.Sign() != 1 {
return types.ErrInvalidValue("amount must be positive")
return types.ErrInvalidValue(fmt.Sprintf("amount must be positive: %x", msg.Data.Amount))
}
return nil

153
x/evm/types/msg_encoding.go Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
package types
import (
"math/big"
"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
ethcmn "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
)
var cdc = codec.New()
func init() {
RegisterAmino(cdc)
}
// RegisterAmino registers all crypto related types in the given (amino) codec.
func RegisterAmino(cdc *codec.Codec) {
cdc.RegisterConcrete(EncodableTxData{}, "ethermint/EncodedMessage", nil)
}
// TxData implements the Ethereum transaction data structure. It is used
// solely as intended in Ethereum abiding by the protocol.
type EncodableTxData struct {
AccountNonce uint64 `json:"nonce"`
Price string `json:"gasPrice"`
GasLimit uint64 `json:"gas"`
Recipient *ethcmn.Address `json:"to" rlp:"nil"` // nil means contract creation
Amount string `json:"value"`
Payload []byte `json:"input"`
// signature values
V string `json:"v"`
R string `json:"r"`
S string `json:"s"`
// hash is only used when marshaling to JSON
Hash *ethcmn.Hash `json:"hash" rlp:"-"`
}
func marshalAmino(td EncodableTxData) (string, error) {
bz, err := cdc.MarshalBinaryBare(td)
return string(bz), err
}
func unmarshalAmino(td *EncodableTxData, text string) (err error) {
return cdc.UnmarshalBinaryBare([]byte(text), td)
}
func marshalBigInt(i *big.Int) string {
bz, err := i.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return string(bz)
}
func unmarshalBigInt(s string) (*big.Int, error) {
ret := new(big.Int)
err := ret.UnmarshalText([]byte(s))
return ret, err
}
// MarshalAmino defines custom encoding scheme for TxData
func (td TxData) MarshalAmino() (string, error) {
e := EncodableTxData{
AccountNonce: td.AccountNonce,
Price: marshalBigInt(td.Price),
GasLimit: td.GasLimit,
Recipient: td.Recipient,
Amount: marshalBigInt(td.Amount),
Payload: td.Payload,
V: marshalBigInt(td.V),
R: marshalBigInt(td.R),
S: marshalBigInt(td.S),
Hash: td.Hash,
}
return marshalAmino(e)
}
// UnmarshalAmino defines custom decoding scheme for TxData
func (td *TxData) UnmarshalAmino(text string) (err error) {
e := new(EncodableTxData)
err = unmarshalAmino(e, text)
if err != nil {
return
}
td.AccountNonce = e.AccountNonce
td.GasLimit = e.GasLimit
td.Recipient = e.Recipient
td.Payload = e.Payload
td.Hash = e.Hash
price, err := unmarshalBigInt(e.Price)
if err != nil {
return
}
if td.Price != nil {
td.Price.Set(price)
} else {
td.Price = price
}
amt, err := unmarshalBigInt(e.Amount)
if err != nil {
return
}
if td.Amount != nil {
td.Amount.Set(amt)
} else {
td.Amount = amt
}
v, err := unmarshalBigInt(e.V)
if err != nil {
return
}
if td.V != nil {
td.V.Set(v)
} else {
td.V = v
}
r, err := unmarshalBigInt(e.R)
if err != nil {
return
}
if td.R != nil {
td.R.Set(r)
} else {
td.R = r
}
s, err := unmarshalBigInt(e.S)
if err != nil {
return
}
if td.S != nil {
td.S.Set(s)
} else {
td.S = s
}
return
}
// TODO: Implement JSON marshaling/ unmarshaling for this type
// TODO: Implement YAML marshaling/ unmarshaling for this type

42
x/evm/types/msg_test.go
View File

@ -122,7 +122,11 @@ func TestMsgEthereumTxSig(t *testing.T) {
func TestMsgEthereumTxAmino(t *testing.T) {
addr := GenerateEthAddress()
msg := NewEthereumTxMsg(0, addr, nil, 100000, nil, []byte("test"))
msg := NewEthereumTxMsg(5, addr, big.NewInt(1), 100000, big.NewInt(3), []byte("test"))
msg.Data.V = big.NewInt(1)
msg.Data.R = big.NewInt(2)
msg.Data.S = big.NewInt(3)
raw, err := ModuleCdc.MarshalBinaryBare(msg)
require.NoError(t, err)
@ -133,3 +137,39 @@ func TestMsgEthereumTxAmino(t *testing.T) {
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, msg.Data, msg2.Data)
}
func TestMarshalAndUnmarshalInt(t *testing.T) {
i := big.NewInt(3)
m := marshalBigInt(i)
i2, err := unmarshalBigInt(m)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, i, i2)
}
func TestMarshalAndUnmarshalData(t *testing.T) {
addr := GenerateEthAddress()
hash := ethcmn.BigToHash(big.NewInt(2))
e := EncodableTxData{
AccountNonce: 2,
Price: marshalBigInt(big.NewInt(3)),
GasLimit: 1,
Recipient: &addr,
Amount: marshalBigInt(big.NewInt(4)),
Payload: []byte("test"),
V: marshalBigInt(big.NewInt(5)),
R: marshalBigInt(big.NewInt(6)),
S: marshalBigInt(big.NewInt(7)),
Hash: &hash,
}
str, err := marshalAmino(e)
require.NoError(t, err)
e2 := new(EncodableTxData)
err = unmarshalAmino(e2, str)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, e, *e2)
}