532 lines
14 KiB
Go
532 lines
14 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package ssh
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import (
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"bytes"
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"crypto/dsa"
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"crypto/elliptic"
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"crypto/rand"
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"crypto/rsa"
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"crypto/x509"
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"encoding/base64"
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"encoding/pem"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/testdata"
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)
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func rawKey(pub PublicKey) interface{} {
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switch k := pub.(type) {
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case *rsaPublicKey:
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return (*rsa.PublicKey)(k)
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case *dsaPublicKey:
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return (*dsa.PublicKey)(k)
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case *ecdsaPublicKey:
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return (*ecdsa.PublicKey)(k)
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case ed25519PublicKey:
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return (ed25519.PublicKey)(k)
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case *Certificate:
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return k
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}
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panic("unknown key type")
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}
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func TestKeyMarshalParse(t *testing.T) {
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for _, priv := range testSigners {
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pub := priv.PublicKey()
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roundtrip, err := ParsePublicKey(pub.Marshal())
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("ParsePublicKey(%T): %v", pub, err)
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}
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k1 := rawKey(pub)
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k2 := rawKey(roundtrip)
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(k1, k2) {
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t.Errorf("got %#v in roundtrip, want %#v", k2, k1)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestUnsupportedCurves(t *testing.T) {
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raw, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P224(), rand.Reader)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("GenerateKey: %v", err)
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}
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if _, err = NewSignerFromKey(raw); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "only P-256") {
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t.Fatalf("NewPrivateKey should not succeed with P-224, got: %v", err)
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}
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if _, err = NewPublicKey(&raw.PublicKey); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "only P-256") {
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t.Fatalf("NewPublicKey should not succeed with P-224, got: %v", err)
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}
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}
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func TestNewPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
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for _, k := range testSigners {
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raw := rawKey(k.PublicKey())
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// Skip certificates, as NewPublicKey does not support them.
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if _, ok := raw.(*Certificate); ok {
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continue
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}
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pub, err := NewPublicKey(raw)
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if err != nil {
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t.Errorf("NewPublicKey(%#v): %v", raw, err)
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(k.PublicKey(), pub) {
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t.Errorf("NewPublicKey(%#v) = %#v, want %#v", raw, pub, k.PublicKey())
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}
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}
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}
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func TestKeySignVerify(t *testing.T) {
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for _, priv := range testSigners {
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pub := priv.PublicKey()
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data := []byte("sign me")
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sig, err := priv.Sign(rand.Reader, data)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Sign(%T): %v", priv, err)
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}
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if err := pub.Verify(data, sig); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("publicKey.Verify(%T): %v", priv, err)
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}
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sig.Blob[5]++
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if err := pub.Verify(data, sig); err == nil {
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t.Errorf("publicKey.Verify on broken sig did not fail")
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}
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}
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}
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func TestParseRSAPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
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key := testPrivateKeys["rsa"]
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rsa, ok := key.(*rsa.PrivateKey)
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if !ok {
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t.Fatalf("got %T, want *rsa.PrivateKey", rsa)
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}
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if err := rsa.Validate(); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("Validate: %v", err)
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}
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}
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func TestParseECPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
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key := testPrivateKeys["ecdsa"]
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ecKey, ok := key.(*ecdsa.PrivateKey)
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if !ok {
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t.Fatalf("got %T, want *ecdsa.PrivateKey", ecKey)
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}
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if !validateECPublicKey(ecKey.Curve, ecKey.X, ecKey.Y) {
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t.Fatalf("public key does not validate.")
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}
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}
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// See Issue https://github.com/golang/go/issues/6650.
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func TestParseEncryptedPrivateKeysFails(t *testing.T) {
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const wantSubstring = "encrypted"
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for i, tt := range testdata.PEMEncryptedKeys {
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_, err := ParsePrivateKey(tt.PEMBytes)
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if err == nil {
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t.Errorf("#%d key %s: ParsePrivateKey successfully parsed, expected an error", i, tt.Name)
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continue
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}
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if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), wantSubstring) {
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t.Errorf("#%d key %s: got error %q, want substring %q", i, tt.Name, err, wantSubstring)
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}
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}
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}
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// Parse encrypted private keys with passphrase
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func TestParseEncryptedPrivateKeysWithPassphrase(t *testing.T) {
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data := []byte("sign me")
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for _, tt := range testdata.PEMEncryptedKeys {
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s, err := ParsePrivateKeyWithPassphrase(tt.PEMBytes, []byte(tt.EncryptionKey))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("ParsePrivateKeyWithPassphrase returned error: %s", err)
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continue
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}
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sig, err := s.Sign(rand.Reader, data)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("dsa.Sign: %v", err)
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}
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if err := s.PublicKey().Verify(data, sig); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("Verify failed: %v", err)
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}
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}
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tt := testdata.PEMEncryptedKeys[0]
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_, err := ParsePrivateKeyWithPassphrase(tt.PEMBytes, []byte("incorrect"))
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if err != x509.IncorrectPasswordError {
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t.Fatalf("got %v want IncorrectPasswordError", err)
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}
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}
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func TestParseDSA(t *testing.T) {
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// We actually exercise the ParsePrivateKey codepath here, as opposed to
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// using the ParseRawPrivateKey+NewSignerFromKey path that testdata_test.go
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// uses.
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s, err := ParsePrivateKey(testdata.PEMBytes["dsa"])
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("ParsePrivateKey returned error: %s", err)
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}
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data := []byte("sign me")
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sig, err := s.Sign(rand.Reader, data)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("dsa.Sign: %v", err)
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}
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if err := s.PublicKey().Verify(data, sig); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("Verify failed: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// Tests for authorized_keys parsing.
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// getTestKey returns a public key, and its base64 encoding.
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func getTestKey() (PublicKey, string) {
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k := testPublicKeys["rsa"]
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b := &bytes.Buffer{}
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e := base64.NewEncoder(base64.StdEncoding, b)
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e.Write(k.Marshal())
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e.Close()
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return k, b.String()
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}
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func TestMarshalParsePublicKey(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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line := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s user@host", pub.Type(), pubSerialized)
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authKeys := MarshalAuthorizedKey(pub)
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actualFields := strings.Fields(string(authKeys))
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if len(actualFields) == 0 {
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t.Fatalf("failed authKeys: %v", authKeys)
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}
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// drop the comment
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expectedFields := strings.Fields(line)[0:2]
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(actualFields, expectedFields) {
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t.Errorf("got %v, expected %v", actualFields, expectedFields)
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}
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actPub, _, _, _, err := ParseAuthorizedKey([]byte(line))
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("cannot parse %v: %v", line, err)
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(actPub, pub) {
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t.Errorf("got %v, expected %v", actPub, pub)
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}
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}
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type testAuthResult struct {
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pubKey PublicKey
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options []string
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comments string
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rest string
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ok bool
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}
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func testAuthorizedKeys(t *testing.T, authKeys []byte, expected []testAuthResult) {
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rest := authKeys
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var values []testAuthResult
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for len(rest) > 0 {
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var r testAuthResult
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var err error
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r.pubKey, r.comments, r.options, rest, err = ParseAuthorizedKey(rest)
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r.ok = (err == nil)
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t.Log(err)
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r.rest = string(rest)
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values = append(values, r)
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(values, expected) {
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t.Errorf("got %#v, expected %#v", values, expected)
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}
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}
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func TestAuthorizedKeyBasic(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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line := "ssh-rsa " + pubSerialized + " user@host"
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(line),
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[]testAuthResult{
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{pub, nil, "user@host", "", true},
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})
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}
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func TestAuth(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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authWithOptions := []string{
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`# comments to ignore before any keys...`,
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``,
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`env="HOME=/home/root",no-port-forwarding ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user@host`,
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`# comments to ignore, along with a blank line`,
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``,
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`env="HOME=/home/root2" ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user2@host2`,
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``,
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`# more comments, plus a invalid entry`,
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`ssh-rsa data-that-will-not-parse user@host3`,
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}
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for _, eol := range []string{"\n", "\r\n"} {
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authOptions := strings.Join(authWithOptions, eol)
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rest2 := strings.Join(authWithOptions[3:], eol)
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rest3 := strings.Join(authWithOptions[6:], eol)
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authOptions), []testAuthResult{
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{pub, []string{`env="HOME=/home/root"`, "no-port-forwarding"}, "user@host", rest2, true},
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{pub, []string{`env="HOME=/home/root2"`}, "user2@host2", rest3, true},
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{nil, nil, "", "", false},
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})
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}
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}
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func TestAuthWithQuotedSpaceInEnv(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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authWithQuotedSpaceInEnv := []byte(`env="HOME=/home/root dir",no-port-forwarding ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user@host`)
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authWithQuotedSpaceInEnv), []testAuthResult{
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{pub, []string{`env="HOME=/home/root dir"`, "no-port-forwarding"}, "user@host", "", true},
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})
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}
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func TestAuthWithQuotedCommaInEnv(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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authWithQuotedCommaInEnv := []byte(`env="HOME=/home/root,dir",no-port-forwarding ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user@host`)
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authWithQuotedCommaInEnv), []testAuthResult{
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{pub, []string{`env="HOME=/home/root,dir"`, "no-port-forwarding"}, "user@host", "", true},
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})
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}
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func TestAuthWithQuotedQuoteInEnv(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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authWithQuotedQuoteInEnv := []byte(`env="HOME=/home/\"root dir",no-port-forwarding` + "\t" + `ssh-rsa` + "\t" + pubSerialized + ` user@host`)
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authWithDoubleQuotedQuote := []byte(`no-port-forwarding,env="HOME=/home/ \"root dir\"" ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + "\t" + `user@host`)
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authWithQuotedQuoteInEnv), []testAuthResult{
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{pub, []string{`env="HOME=/home/\"root dir"`, "no-port-forwarding"}, "user@host", "", true},
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})
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authWithDoubleQuotedQuote), []testAuthResult{
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{pub, []string{"no-port-forwarding", `env="HOME=/home/ \"root dir\""`}, "user@host", "", true},
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})
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}
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func TestAuthWithInvalidSpace(t *testing.T) {
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_, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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authWithInvalidSpace := []byte(`env="HOME=/home/root dir", no-port-forwarding ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user@host
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#more to follow but still no valid keys`)
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authWithInvalidSpace), []testAuthResult{
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{nil, nil, "", "", false},
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})
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}
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func TestAuthWithMissingQuote(t *testing.T) {
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pub, pubSerialized := getTestKey()
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authWithMissingQuote := []byte(`env="HOME=/home/root,no-port-forwarding ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user@host
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env="HOME=/home/root",shared-control ssh-rsa ` + pubSerialized + ` user@host`)
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testAuthorizedKeys(t, []byte(authWithMissingQuote), []testAuthResult{
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{pub, []string{`env="HOME=/home/root"`, `shared-control`}, "user@host", "", true},
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})
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}
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func TestInvalidEntry(t *testing.T) {
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authInvalid := []byte(`ssh-rsa`)
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_, _, _, _, err := ParseAuthorizedKey(authInvalid)
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if err == nil {
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t.Errorf("got valid entry for %q", authInvalid)
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}
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}
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var knownHostsParseTests = []struct {
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input string
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err string
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marker string
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comment string
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hosts []string
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rest string
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}{
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{
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"",
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"EOF",
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"", "", nil, "",
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},
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{
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"# Just a comment",
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"EOF",
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"", "", nil, "",
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},
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{
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" \t ",
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"EOF",
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"", "", nil, "",
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},
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{
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"localhost ssh-rsa {RSAPUB}",
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"",
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"", "", []string{"localhost"}, "",
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},
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{
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"localhost\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}",
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"",
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"", "", []string{"localhost"}, "",
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},
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{
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"localhost\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}\tcomment comment",
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"",
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"", "comment comment", []string{"localhost"}, "",
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},
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{
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"localhost\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}\tcomment comment\n",
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"",
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"", "comment comment", []string{"localhost"}, "",
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},
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{
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"localhost\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}\tcomment comment\r\n",
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"",
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"", "comment comment", []string{"localhost"}, "",
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},
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{
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"localhost\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}\tcomment comment\r\nnext line",
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"",
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"", "comment comment", []string{"localhost"}, "next line",
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},
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{
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"localhost,[host2:123]\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}\tcomment comment",
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"",
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"", "comment comment", []string{"localhost", "[host2:123]"}, "",
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},
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{
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"@marker \tlocalhost,[host2:123]\tssh-rsa {RSAPUB}",
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"",
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"marker", "", []string{"localhost", "[host2:123]"}, "",
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},
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{
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"@marker \tlocalhost,[host2:123]\tssh-rsa aabbccdd",
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"short read",
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"", "", nil, "",
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},
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}
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func TestKnownHostsParsing(t *testing.T) {
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rsaPub, rsaPubSerialized := getTestKey()
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for i, test := range knownHostsParseTests {
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var expectedKey PublicKey
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const rsaKeyToken = "{RSAPUB}"
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input := test.input
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if strings.Contains(input, rsaKeyToken) {
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expectedKey = rsaPub
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input = strings.Replace(test.input, rsaKeyToken, rsaPubSerialized, -1)
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}
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marker, hosts, pubKey, comment, rest, err := ParseKnownHosts([]byte(input))
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if err != nil {
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if len(test.err) == 0 {
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t.Errorf("#%d: unexpectedly failed with %q", i, err)
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} else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), test.err) {
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t.Errorf("#%d: expected error containing %q, but got %q", i, test.err, err)
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}
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continue
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} else if len(test.err) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("#%d: succeeded but expected error including %q", i, test.err)
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continue
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(expectedKey, pubKey) {
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t.Errorf("#%d: expected key %#v, but got %#v", i, expectedKey, pubKey)
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}
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if marker != test.marker {
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t.Errorf("#%d: expected marker %q, but got %q", i, test.marker, marker)
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}
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if comment != test.comment {
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t.Errorf("#%d: expected comment %q, but got %q", i, test.comment, comment)
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.hosts, hosts) {
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t.Errorf("#%d: expected hosts %#v, but got %#v", i, test.hosts, hosts)
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}
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if rest := string(rest); rest != test.rest {
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t.Errorf("#%d: expected remaining input to be %q, but got %q", i, test.rest, rest)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestFingerprintLegacyMD5(t *testing.T) {
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pub, _ := getTestKey()
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fingerprint := FingerprintLegacyMD5(pub)
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want := "fb:61:6d:1a:e3:f0:95:45:3c:a0:79:be:4a:93:63:66" // ssh-keygen -lf -E md5 rsa
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if fingerprint != want {
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t.Errorf("got fingerprint %q want %q", fingerprint, want)
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}
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}
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func TestFingerprintSHA256(t *testing.T) {
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pub, _ := getTestKey()
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fingerprint := FingerprintSHA256(pub)
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want := "SHA256:Anr3LjZK8YVpjrxu79myrW9Hrb/wpcMNpVvTq/RcBm8" // ssh-keygen -lf rsa
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if fingerprint != want {
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t.Errorf("got fingerprint %q want %q", fingerprint, want)
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}
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}
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func TestInvalidKeys(t *testing.T) {
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keyTypes := []string{
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|
"RSA PRIVATE KEY",
|
|
"PRIVATE KEY",
|
|
"EC PRIVATE KEY",
|
|
"DSA PRIVATE KEY",
|
|
"OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for _, keyType := range keyTypes {
|
|
for _, dataLen := range []int{0, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20} {
|
|
data := make([]byte, dataLen)
|
|
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, data); err != nil {
|
|
t.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var buf bytes.Buffer
|
|
pem.Encode(&buf, &pem.Block{
|
|
Type: keyType,
|
|
Bytes: data,
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
// This test is just to ensure that the function
|
|
// doesn't panic so the return value is ignored.
|
|
ParseRawPrivateKey(buf.Bytes())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|