297 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			297 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| // Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
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| // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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| //
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| // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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| // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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| // (at your option) any later version.
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| //
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| // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| //
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| // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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| // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 
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| /*
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| 
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| This key store behaves as KeyStorePlain with the difference that
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| the private key is encrypted and on disk uses another JSON encoding.
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| 
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| The crypto is documented at https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/Web3-Secret-Storage-Definition
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| 
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| */
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| 
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| package accounts
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| 
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| import (
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| 	"bytes"
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| 	"crypto/aes"
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| 	"crypto/sha256"
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| 	"encoding/hex"
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| 	"encoding/json"
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| 	"fmt"
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| 	"io/ioutil"
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| 	"path/filepath"
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| 
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| 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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| 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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| 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/randentropy"
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| 	"github.com/pborman/uuid"
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| 	"golang.org/x/crypto/pbkdf2"
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| 	"golang.org/x/crypto/scrypt"
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| )
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| 
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| const (
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| 	keyHeaderKDF = "scrypt"
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| 
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| 	// n,r,p = 2^18, 8, 1 uses 256MB memory and approx 1s CPU time on a modern CPU.
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| 	StandardScryptN = 1 << 18
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| 	StandardScryptP = 1
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| 
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| 	// n,r,p = 2^12, 8, 6 uses 4MB memory and approx 100ms CPU time on a modern CPU.
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| 	LightScryptN = 1 << 12
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| 	LightScryptP = 6
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| 
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| 	scryptR     = 8
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| 	scryptDKLen = 32
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| )
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| 
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| type keyStorePassphrase struct {
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| 	keysDirPath string
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| 	scryptN     int
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| 	scryptP     int
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| }
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| 
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| func (ks keyStorePassphrase) GetKey(addr common.Address, filename, auth string) (*Key, error) {
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| 	// Load the key from the keystore and decrypt its contents
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| 	keyjson, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	key, err := DecryptKey(keyjson, auth)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	// Make sure we're really operating on the requested key (no swap attacks)
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| 	if key.Address != addr {
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| 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("key content mismatch: have account %x, want %x", key.Address, addr)
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| 	}
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| 	return key, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func (ks keyStorePassphrase) StoreKey(filename string, key *Key, auth string) error {
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| 	keyjson, err := EncryptKey(key, auth, ks.scryptN, ks.scryptP)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return err
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| 	}
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| 	return writeKeyFile(filename, keyjson)
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| }
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| 
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| func (ks keyStorePassphrase) JoinPath(filename string) string {
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| 	if filepath.IsAbs(filename) {
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| 		return filename
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| 	} else {
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| 		return filepath.Join(ks.keysDirPath, filename)
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| // EncryptKey encrypts a key using the specified scrypt parameters into a json
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| // blob that can be decrypted later on.
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| func EncryptKey(key *Key, auth string, scryptN, scryptP int) ([]byte, error) {
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| 	authArray := []byte(auth)
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| 	salt := randentropy.GetEntropyCSPRNG(32)
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| 	derivedKey, err := scrypt.Key(authArray, salt, scryptN, scryptR, scryptP, scryptDKLen)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	encryptKey := derivedKey[:16]
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| 	keyBytes := crypto.FromECDSA(key.PrivateKey)
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| 
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| 	iv := randentropy.GetEntropyCSPRNG(aes.BlockSize) // 16
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| 	cipherText, err := aesCTRXOR(encryptKey, keyBytes, iv)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	mac := crypto.Keccak256(derivedKey[16:32], cipherText)
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| 
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| 	scryptParamsJSON := make(map[string]interface{}, 5)
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| 	scryptParamsJSON["n"] = scryptN
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| 	scryptParamsJSON["r"] = scryptR
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| 	scryptParamsJSON["p"] = scryptP
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| 	scryptParamsJSON["dklen"] = scryptDKLen
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| 	scryptParamsJSON["salt"] = hex.EncodeToString(salt)
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| 
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| 	cipherParamsJSON := cipherparamsJSON{
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| 		IV: hex.EncodeToString(iv),
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cryptoStruct := cryptoJSON{
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| 		Cipher:       "aes-128-ctr",
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| 		CipherText:   hex.EncodeToString(cipherText),
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| 		CipherParams: cipherParamsJSON,
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| 		KDF:          "scrypt",
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| 		KDFParams:    scryptParamsJSON,
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| 		MAC:          hex.EncodeToString(mac),
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| 	}
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| 	encryptedKeyJSONV3 := encryptedKeyJSONV3{
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| 		hex.EncodeToString(key.Address[:]),
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| 		cryptoStruct,
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| 		key.Id.String(),
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| 		version,
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| 	}
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| 	return json.Marshal(encryptedKeyJSONV3)
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| }
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| 
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| // DecryptKey decrypts a key from a json blob, returning the private key itself.
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| func DecryptKey(keyjson []byte, auth string) (*Key, error) {
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| 	// Parse the json into a simple map to fetch the key version
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| 	m := make(map[string]interface{})
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| 	if err := json.Unmarshal(keyjson, &m); err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	// Depending on the version try to parse one way or another
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| 	var (
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| 		keyBytes, keyId []byte
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| 		err             error
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| 	)
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| 	if version, ok := m["version"].(string); ok && version == "1" {
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| 		k := new(encryptedKeyJSONV1)
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| 		if err := json.Unmarshal(keyjson, k); err != nil {
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| 			return nil, err
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| 		}
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| 		keyBytes, keyId, err = decryptKeyV1(k, auth)
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| 	} else {
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| 		k := new(encryptedKeyJSONV3)
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| 		if err := json.Unmarshal(keyjson, k); err != nil {
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| 			return nil, err
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| 		}
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| 		keyBytes, keyId, err = decryptKeyV3(k, auth)
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| 	}
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| 	// Handle any decryption errors and return the key
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	key := crypto.ToECDSA(keyBytes)
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| 	return &Key{
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| 		Id:         uuid.UUID(keyId),
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| 		Address:    crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey),
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| 		PrivateKey: key,
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| 	}, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func decryptKeyV3(keyProtected *encryptedKeyJSONV3, auth string) (keyBytes []byte, keyId []byte, err error) {
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| 	if keyProtected.Version != version {
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| 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Version not supported: %v", keyProtected.Version)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if keyProtected.Crypto.Cipher != "aes-128-ctr" {
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| 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("Cipher not supported: %v", keyProtected.Crypto.Cipher)
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	keyId = uuid.Parse(keyProtected.Id)
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| 	mac, err := hex.DecodeString(keyProtected.Crypto.MAC)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	iv, err := hex.DecodeString(keyProtected.Crypto.CipherParams.IV)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cipherText, err := hex.DecodeString(keyProtected.Crypto.CipherText)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	derivedKey, err := getKDFKey(keyProtected.Crypto, auth)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	calculatedMAC := crypto.Keccak256(derivedKey[16:32], cipherText)
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| 	if !bytes.Equal(calculatedMAC, mac) {
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| 		return nil, nil, ErrDecrypt
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	plainText, err := aesCTRXOR(derivedKey[:16], cipherText, iv)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	return plainText, keyId, err
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| }
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| 
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| func decryptKeyV1(keyProtected *encryptedKeyJSONV1, auth string) (keyBytes []byte, keyId []byte, err error) {
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| 	keyId = uuid.Parse(keyProtected.Id)
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| 	mac, err := hex.DecodeString(keyProtected.Crypto.MAC)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	iv, err := hex.DecodeString(keyProtected.Crypto.CipherParams.IV)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cipherText, err := hex.DecodeString(keyProtected.Crypto.CipherText)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	derivedKey, err := getKDFKey(keyProtected.Crypto, auth)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	calculatedMAC := crypto.Keccak256(derivedKey[16:32], cipherText)
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| 	if !bytes.Equal(calculatedMAC, mac) {
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| 		return nil, nil, ErrDecrypt
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	plainText, err := aesCBCDecrypt(crypto.Keccak256(derivedKey[:16])[:16], cipherText, iv)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	return plainText, keyId, err
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| }
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| 
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| func getKDFKey(cryptoJSON cryptoJSON, auth string) ([]byte, error) {
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| 	authArray := []byte(auth)
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| 	salt, err := hex.DecodeString(cryptoJSON.KDFParams["salt"].(string))
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return nil, err
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| 	}
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| 	dkLen := ensureInt(cryptoJSON.KDFParams["dklen"])
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| 
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| 	if cryptoJSON.KDF == "scrypt" {
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| 		n := ensureInt(cryptoJSON.KDFParams["n"])
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| 		r := ensureInt(cryptoJSON.KDFParams["r"])
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| 		p := ensureInt(cryptoJSON.KDFParams["p"])
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| 		return scrypt.Key(authArray, salt, n, r, p, dkLen)
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| 
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| 	} else if cryptoJSON.KDF == "pbkdf2" {
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| 		c := ensureInt(cryptoJSON.KDFParams["c"])
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| 		prf := cryptoJSON.KDFParams["prf"].(string)
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| 		if prf != "hmac-sha256" {
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| 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported PBKDF2 PRF: %s", prf)
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| 		}
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| 		key := pbkdf2.Key(authArray, salt, c, dkLen, sha256.New)
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| 		return key, nil
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported KDF: %s", cryptoJSON.KDF)
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| }
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| 
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| // TODO: can we do without this when unmarshalling dynamic JSON?
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| // why do integers in KDF params end up as float64 and not int after
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| // unmarshal?
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| func ensureInt(x interface{}) int {
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| 	res, ok := x.(int)
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| 	if !ok {
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| 		res = int(x.(float64))
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| 	}
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| 	return res
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| }
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