* common/math: optimize PaddedBigBytes, use it more
name              old time/op    new time/op    delta
PaddedBigBytes-8    71.1ns ± 5%    46.1ns ± 1%  -35.15%  (p=0.000 n=20+19)
name              old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
PaddedBigBytes-8     48.0B ± 0%     32.0B ± 0%  -33.33%  (p=0.000 n=20+20)
* all: unify big.Int zero checks
Various checks were in use. This commit replaces them all with Int.Sign,
which is cheaper and less code.
eg templates:
    func before(x *big.Int) bool { return x.BitLen() == 0 }
    func after(x *big.Int) bool  { return x.Sign() == 0 }
    func before(x *big.Int) bool { return x.BitLen() > 0 }
    func after(x *big.Int) bool  { return x.Sign() != 0 }
    func before(x *big.Int) int { return x.Cmp(common.Big0) }
    func after(x *big.Int) int  { return x.Sign() }
* common/math, crypto/secp256k1: make ReadBits public in package math
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			417 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			417 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Go
		
	
	
	
	
	
| package vm
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| 
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| import (
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| 	gmath "math"
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| 	"math/big"
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| 
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| 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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| 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
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| 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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| )
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| 
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| // memoryGasCosts calculates the quadratic gas for memory expansion. It does so
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| // only for the memory region that is expanded, not the total memory.
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| func memoryGasCost(mem *Memory, newMemSize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	// The maximum that will fit in a uint64 is max_word_count - 1
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| 	// anything above that will result in an overflow.
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| 	if newMemSize > gmath.MaxUint64-32 {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if newMemSize == 0 {
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| 		return 0, nil
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	newMemSizeWords := toWordSize(newMemSize)
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| 	newMemSize = newMemSizeWords * 32
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| 
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| 	if newMemSize > uint64(mem.Len()) {
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| 		square := newMemSizeWords * newMemSizeWords
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| 		linCoef := newMemSizeWords * params.MemoryGas
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| 		quadCoef := square / params.QuadCoeffDiv
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| 		newTotalFee := linCoef + quadCoef
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| 
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| 		fee := newTotalFee - mem.lastGasCost
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| 		mem.lastGasCost = newTotalFee
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| 
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| 		return fee, nil
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| 	}
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| 	return 0, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func constGasFunc(gas uint64) gasFunc {
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| 	return func(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 		return gas, nil
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func gasCalldataCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	words, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(2))
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| 	if overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if words, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(words), params.CopyGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, words); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasSStore(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var (
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| 		y, x = stack.Back(1), stack.Back(0)
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| 		val  = evm.StateDB.GetState(contract.Address(), common.BigToHash(x))
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| 	)
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| 	// This checks for 3 scenario's and calculates gas accordingly
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| 	// 1. From a zero-value address to a non-zero value         (NEW VALUE)
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| 	// 2. From a non-zero value address to a zero-value address (DELETE)
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| 	// 3. From a non-zero to a non-zero                         (CHANGE)
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| 	if common.EmptyHash(val) && !common.EmptyHash(common.BigToHash(y)) {
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| 		// 0 => non 0
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| 		return params.SstoreSetGas, nil
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| 	} else if !common.EmptyHash(val) && common.EmptyHash(common.BigToHash(y)) {
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| 		evm.StateDB.AddRefund(new(big.Int).SetUint64(params.SstoreRefundGas))
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| 
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| 		return params.SstoreClearGas, nil
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| 	} else {
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| 		// non 0 => non 0 (or 0 => 0)
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| 		return params.SstoreResetGas, nil
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func makeGasLog(n uint64) gasFunc {
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| 	return func(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 		requestedSize, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(1))
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| 		if overflow {
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| 			return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 		if err != nil {
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| 			return 0, err
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.LogGas); overflow {
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| 			return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 		}
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| 		if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, n*params.LogTopicGas); overflow {
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| 			return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 		}
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| 
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| 		var memorySizeGas uint64
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| 		if memorySizeGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(requestedSize, params.LogDataGas); overflow {
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| 			return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 		}
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| 		if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, memorySizeGas); overflow {
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| 			return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 		}
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| 		return gas, nil
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| func gasSha3(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.Sha3Gas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	wordGas, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(1))
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| 	if overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if wordGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(wordGas), params.Sha3WordGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, wordGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasCodeCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	wordGas, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(2))
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| 	if overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if wordGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(wordGas), params.CopyGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, wordGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasExtCodeCopy(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, gt.ExtcodeCopy); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	wordGas, overflow := bigUint64(stack.Back(3))
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| 	if overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if wordGas, overflow = math.SafeMul(toWordSize(wordGas), params.CopyGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, wordGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasMLoad(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasMStore8(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasMStore(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasFastestStep); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasCreate(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, params.CreateGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasBalance(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	return gt.Balance, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasExtCodeSize(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	return gt.ExtcodeSize, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasSLoad(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	return gt.SLoad, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasExp(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	expByteLen := uint64((stack.data[stack.len()-2].BitLen() + 7) / 8)
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| 
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| 	var (
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| 		gas      = expByteLen * gt.ExpByte // no overflow check required. Max is 256 * ExpByte gas
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| 		overflow bool
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| 	)
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, GasSlowStep); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasCall(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var (
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| 		gas            = gt.Calls
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| 		transfersValue = stack.Back(2).Sign() != 0
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| 		address        = common.BigToAddress(stack.Back(1))
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| 		eip158         = evm.ChainConfig().IsEIP158(evm.BlockNumber)
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| 	)
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| 	if eip158 {
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| 		if evm.StateDB.Empty(address) && transfersValue {
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| 			gas += params.CallNewAccountGas
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| 		}
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| 	} else if !evm.StateDB.Exist(address) {
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| 		gas += params.CallNewAccountGas
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| 	}
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| 	if transfersValue {
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| 		gas += params.CallValueTransferGas
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| 	}
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| 	memoryGas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, memoryGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cg, err := callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0))
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 	// Replace the stack item with the new gas calculation. This means that
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| 	// either the original item is left on the stack or the item is replaced by:
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| 	// (availableGas - gas) * 63 / 64
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| 	// We replace the stack item so that it's available when the opCall instruction is
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| 	// called. This information is otherwise lost due to the dependency on *current*
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| 	// available gas.
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| 	stack.data[stack.len()-1] = new(big.Int).SetUint64(cg)
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| 
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, cg); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasCallCode(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	gas := gt.Calls
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| 	if stack.Back(2).Sign() != 0 {
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| 		gas += params.CallValueTransferGas
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| 	}
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| 	memoryGas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, memoryGas); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cg, err := callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0))
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 	// Replace the stack item with the new gas calculation. This means that
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| 	// either the original item is left on the stack or the item is replaced by:
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| 	// (availableGas - gas) * 63 / 64
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| 	// We replace the stack item so that it's available when the opCall instruction is
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| 	// called. This information is otherwise lost due to the dependency on *current*
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| 	// available gas.
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| 	stack.data[stack.len()-1] = new(big.Int).SetUint64(cg)
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| 
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, cg); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasReturn(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	return memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| }
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| 
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| func gasSuicide(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	var gas uint64
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| 	// EIP150 homestead gas reprice fork:
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| 	if evm.ChainConfig().IsEIP150(evm.BlockNumber) {
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| 		gas = gt.Suicide
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| 		var (
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| 			address = common.BigToAddress(stack.Back(0))
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| 			eip158  = evm.ChainConfig().IsEIP158(evm.BlockNumber)
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| 		)
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| 
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| 		if eip158 {
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| 			// if empty and transfers value
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| 			if evm.StateDB.Empty(address) && evm.StateDB.GetBalance(contract.Address()).Sign() != 0 {
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| 				gas += gt.CreateBySuicide
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| 			}
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| 		} else if !evm.StateDB.Exist(address) {
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| 			gas += gt.CreateBySuicide
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if !evm.StateDB.HasSuicided(contract.Address()) {
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| 		evm.StateDB.AddRefund(new(big.Int).SetUint64(params.SuicideRefundGas))
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
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| 
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| func gasDelegateCall(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	gas, err := memoryGasCost(mem, memorySize)
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
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| 	var overflow bool
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| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, gt.Calls); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	cg, err := callGas(gt, contract.Gas, gas, stack.Back(0))
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| 	if err != nil {
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| 		return 0, err
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| 	}
 | |
| 	// Replace the stack item with the new gas calculation. This means that
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| 	// either the original item is left on the stack or the item is replaced by:
 | |
| 	// (availableGas - gas) * 63 / 64
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| 	// We replace the stack item so that it's available when the opCall instruction is
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| 	// called.
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| 	stack.data[stack.len()-1] = new(big.Int).SetUint64(cg)
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| 
 | |
| 	if gas, overflow = math.SafeAdd(gas, cg); overflow {
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| 		return 0, errGasUintOverflow
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| 	}
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| 	return gas, nil
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| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| func gasPush(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	return GasFastestStep, nil
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| }
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| 
 | |
| func gasSwap(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
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| 	return GasFastestStep, nil
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| }
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| 
 | |
| func gasDup(gt params.GasTable, evm *EVM, contract *Contract, stack *Stack, mem *Memory, memorySize uint64) (uint64, error) {
 | |
| 	return GasFastestStep, nil
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| }
 |