go-ethereum/statediff/builder.go

323 lines
10 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Contains a batch of utility type declarations used by the tests. As the node
// operates on unique types, a lot of them are needed to check various features.
package statediff
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
var nullNode = common.Hex2Bytes("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000")
// Builder interface exposes the method for building a state diff between two blocks
type Builder interface {
BuildStateDiff(oldStateRoot, newStateRoot common.Hash, blockNumber *big.Int, blockHash common.Hash) (StateDiff, error)
}
type builder struct {
config Config
blockChain *core.BlockChain
stateCache state.Database
}
// NewBuilder is used to create a statediff builder
func NewBuilder(blockChain *core.BlockChain, config Config) Builder {
return &builder{
config: config,
blockChain: blockChain,
}
}
// BuildStateDiff builds a statediff object from two blocks
func (sdb *builder) BuildStateDiff(oldStateRoot, newStateRoot common.Hash, blockNumber *big.Int, blockHash common.Hash) (StateDiff, error) {
// Generate tries for old and new states
sdb.stateCache = sdb.blockChain.StateCache()
oldTrie, err := sdb.stateCache.OpenTrie(oldStateRoot)
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error creating trie for oldStateRoot: %v", err)
}
newTrie, err := sdb.stateCache.OpenTrie(newStateRoot)
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error creating trie for newStateRoot: %v", err)
}
// Find created accounts
creations, err := sdb.collectDiffNodes(oldTrie.NodeIterator([]byte{}), newTrie.NodeIterator([]byte{}))
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error collecting creation diff nodes: %v", err)
}
// Find deleted accounts
deletions, err := sdb.collectDiffNodes(newTrie.NodeIterator([]byte{}), oldTrie.NodeIterator([]byte{}))
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error collecting deletion diff nodes: %v", err)
}
// Find all the diffed keys
createKeys := sortKeys(creations)
deleteKeys := sortKeys(deletions)
updatedKeys := findIntersection(createKeys, deleteKeys)
// Build and return the statediff
updatedAccounts, err := sdb.buildDiffIncremental(creations, deletions, updatedKeys)
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error building diff for updated accounts: %v", err)
}
createdAccounts, err := sdb.buildDiffEventual(creations)
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error building diff for created accounts: %v", err)
}
deletedAccounts, err := sdb.buildDiffEventual(deletions)
if err != nil {
return StateDiff{}, fmt.Errorf("error building diff for deleted accounts: %v", err)
}
return StateDiff{
BlockNumber: blockNumber,
BlockHash: blockHash,
CreatedAccounts: createdAccounts,
DeletedAccounts: deletedAccounts,
UpdatedAccounts: updatedAccounts,
}, nil
}
// isWatchedAddress is used to check if a state account corresponds to one of the addresses the builder is configured to watch
func (sdb *builder) isWatchedAddress(hashKey []byte) bool {
// If we aren't watching any specific addresses, we are watching everything
if len(sdb.config.WatchedAddresses) == 0 {
return true
}
for _, addrStr := range sdb.config.WatchedAddresses {
addr := common.HexToAddress(addrStr)
addrHashKey := crypto.Keccak256(addr[:])
if bytes.Equal(addrHashKey, hashKey) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func (sdb *builder) collectDiffNodes(a, b trie.NodeIterator) (AccountsMap, error) {
diffAccounts := make(AccountsMap)
it, _ := trie.NewDifferenceIterator(a, b)
for it.Next(true) {
// skip value nodes
if it.Leaf() {
continue
}
if bytes.Equal(nullNode, it.Hash().Bytes()) {
continue
}
nodePath := make([]byte, len(it.Path()))
copy(nodePath, it.Path())
node, err := sdb.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(it.Hash())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var nodeElements []interface{}
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(node, &nodeElements); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ty, err := CheckKeyType(nodeElements)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
nodePathHash := crypto.Keccak256Hash(nodePath)
switch ty {
case Leaf:
var account state.Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(nodeElements[1].([]byte), &account); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decoding account for leaf node at path %x nerror: %v", nodePath, err)
}
partialPath := trie.CompactToHex(nodeElements[0].([]byte))
valueNodePath := append(nodePath, partialPath...)
encodedPath := trie.HexToCompact(valueNodePath)
leafKey := encodedPath[1:]
if sdb.isWatchedAddress(leafKey) {
aw := accountWrapper{
NodeType: ty,
Path: nodePath,
NodeValue: node,
LeafKey: leafKey,
Account: &account,
}
diffAccounts[nodePathHash] = aw
}
case Extension, Branch:
if sdb.config.IntermediateNodes {
diffAccounts[nodePathHash] = accountWrapper{
NodeType: ty,
Path: nodePath,
NodeValue: node,
}
}
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected node type %s", ty)
}
}
return diffAccounts, nil
}
func (sdb *builder) buildDiffEventual(accounts AccountsMap) ([]AccountDiff, error) {
accountDiffs := make([]AccountDiff, 0)
var err error
for _, val := range accounts {
// If account is not nil, we need to process storage diffs
var storageDiffs []StorageDiff
if val.Account != nil {
storageDiffs, err = sdb.buildStorageDiffsEventual(val.Account.Root)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed building eventual storage diffs for node %x\r\nerror: %v", val.Path, err)
}
}
accountDiffs = append(accountDiffs, AccountDiff{
NodeType: val.NodeType,
Path: val.Path,
LeafKey: val.LeafKey,
NodeValue: val.NodeValue,
Storage: storageDiffs,
})
}
return accountDiffs, nil
}
func (sdb *builder) buildDiffIncremental(creations AccountsMap, deletions AccountsMap, updatedKeys []string) ([]AccountDiff, error) {
updatedAccounts := make([]AccountDiff, 0)
var err error
for _, val := range updatedKeys {
hashKey := common.HexToHash(val)
createdAcc := creations[hashKey]
deletedAcc := deletions[hashKey]
var storageDiffs []StorageDiff
if deletedAcc.Account != nil && createdAcc.Account != nil {
oldSR := deletedAcc.Account.Root
newSR := createdAcc.Account.Root
storageDiffs, err = sdb.buildStorageDiffsIncremental(oldSR, newSR)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed building incremental storage diffs for %s\r\nerror: %v", hashKey.Hex(), err)
}
}
updatedAccounts = append(updatedAccounts, AccountDiff{
NodeType: createdAcc.NodeType,
Path: createdAcc.Path,
NodeValue: createdAcc.NodeValue,
LeafKey: createdAcc.LeafKey,
Storage: storageDiffs,
})
delete(creations, common.HexToHash(val))
delete(deletions, common.HexToHash(val))
}
return updatedAccounts, nil
}
func (sdb *builder) buildStorageDiffsEventual(sr common.Hash) ([]StorageDiff, error) {
log.Debug("Storage Root For Eventual Diff", "root", sr.Hex())
stateCache := sdb.blockChain.StateCache()
sTrie, err := stateCache.OpenTrie(sr)
if err != nil {
log.Info("error in build storage diff eventual", "error", err)
return nil, err
}
it := sTrie.NodeIterator(make([]byte, 0))
return sdb.buildStorageDiffsFromTrie(it)
}
func (sdb *builder) buildStorageDiffsIncremental(oldSR common.Hash, newSR common.Hash) ([]StorageDiff, error) {
log.Debug("Storage Roots for Incremental Diff", "old", oldSR.Hex(), "new", newSR.Hex())
stateCache := sdb.blockChain.StateCache()
oldTrie, err := stateCache.OpenTrie(oldSR)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
newTrie, err := stateCache.OpenTrie(newSR)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
oldIt := oldTrie.NodeIterator(make([]byte, 0))
newIt := newTrie.NodeIterator(make([]byte, 0))
it, _ := trie.NewDifferenceIterator(oldIt, newIt)
return sdb.buildStorageDiffsFromTrie(it)
}
func (sdb *builder) buildStorageDiffsFromTrie(it trie.NodeIterator) ([]StorageDiff, error) {
storageDiffs := make([]StorageDiff, 0)
for it.Next(true) {
// skip value nodes
if it.Leaf() {
continue
}
if bytes.Equal(nullNode, it.Hash().Bytes()) {
continue
}
nodePath := make([]byte, len(it.Path()))
copy(nodePath, it.Path())
node, err := sdb.stateCache.TrieDB().Node(it.Hash())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var nodeElements []interface{}
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(node, &nodeElements); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ty, err := CheckKeyType(nodeElements)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch ty {
case Leaf:
partialPath := trie.CompactToHex(nodeElements[0].([]byte))
valueNodePath := append(nodePath, partialPath...)
encodedPath := trie.HexToCompact(valueNodePath)
leafKey := encodedPath[1:]
sd := StorageDiff{
NodeType: ty,
Path: nodePath,
NodeValue: node,
LeafKey: leafKey,
}
storageDiffs = append(storageDiffs, sd)
case Extension, Branch:
if sdb.config.IntermediateNodes {
storageDiffs = append(storageDiffs, StorageDiff{
NodeType: ty,
Path: nodePath,
NodeValue: node,
})
}
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected node type %s", ty)
}
}
return storageDiffs, nil
}