Track and recover iteration state

cmd/validateTrie.go

@@ -59,15 +59,19 @@ It can operate at three levels:
 }
 
 func validateTrie() {
-	numWorkers := viper.GetUint("validator.workers")
+	params := validator.Params{
-	v, err := newValidator(numWorkers)
+		Workers:        viper.GetUint("validator.workers"),
+		RecoveryFormat: viper.GetString("validator.recoveryFormat"),
+	}
+	v, err := newValidator(params)
 	if err != nil {
 		logWithCommand.Fatal(err)
 	}
 	stateRootStr := viper.GetString("validator.stateRoot")
 	storageRootStr := viper.GetString("validator.storageRoot")
 	contractAddrStr := viper.GetString("validator.address")
-	switch strings.ToLower(viper.GetString("validator.type")) {
+	traversal := strings.ToLower(viper.GetString("validator.type"))
+	switch traversal {
 	case "f", "full":
 		if stateRootStr == "" {
 			logWithCommand.Fatal("must provide a state root for full state validation")
@@ -99,26 +103,28 @@ func validateTrie() {
 			logWithCommand.Fatalf("Storage trie for contract %s and root %s not complete\r\nerr: %v", addr.String(), storageRoot.String(), err)
 		}
 		logWithCommand.Infof("Storage trie for contract %s and root %s is complete", addr.String(), storageRoot.String())
+	default:
+		logWithCommand.Fatalf("Invalid traversal level: '%s'", traversal)
 	}
 
 	stats := v.GetCacheStats()
 	logWithCommand.Debugf("groupcache stats %+v", stats)
 }
 
-func newValidator(workers uint) (*validator.Validator, error) {
+func newValidator(params validator.Params) (*validator.Validator, error) {
 	ipfsPath := viper.GetString("ipfs.path")
 	if ipfsPath == "" {
 		db, err := validator.NewDB()
 		if err != nil {
 			logWithCommand.Fatal(err)
 		}
-		return validator.NewPGIPFSValidator(db, workers), nil
+		return validator.NewPGIPFSValidator(db, params), nil
 	}
 	bs, err := validator.InitIPFSBlockService(ipfsPath)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return validator.NewIPFSValidator(bs, workers), nil
+	return validator.NewIPFSValidator(bs, params), nil
 }
 
 func init() {
@@ -130,11 +136,13 @@ func init() {
 	validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().String("address", "", "Contract address for the storage trie we wish to validate; for storage validation")
 	validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().String("ipfs-path", "", "Path to IPFS repository; if provided operations move through the IPFS repo otherwise Postgres connection params are expected in the provided config")
 	validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Int("workers", 4, "number of concurrent workers to use")
+	validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().String("recovery-format", validator.DefaultRecoveryFormat, "format pattern for recovery files")
 
 	viper.BindPFlag("validator.stateRoot", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("state-root"))
 	viper.BindPFlag("validator.type", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("type"))
 	viper.BindPFlag("validator.storageRoot", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("storage-root"))
 	viper.BindPFlag("validator.address", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("address"))
 	viper.BindPFlag("validator.workers", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("workers"))
+	viper.BindPFlag("validator.recoveryFormat", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("recovery-format"))
 	viper.BindPFlag("ipfs.path", validateTrieCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("ipfs-path"))
 }

go.mod

@@ -15,10 +15,12 @@ require (
 	github.com/multiformats/go-multihash v0.2.0
 	github.com/onsi/ginkgo v1.16.5
 	github.com/onsi/gomega v1.19.0
-	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1
+	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.0
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.4.0
 	github.com/spf13/viper v1.11.0
-	github.com/vulcanize/ipfs-ethdb/v4 v4.0.7-alpha
+	github.com/vulcanize/go-eth-state-node-iterator v1.1.6
+	github.com/vulcanize/ipfs-ethdb/v4 v4.0.5-alpha
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c
 )
 
 require (
@@ -202,7 +204,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/tklauser/go-sysconf v0.3.5 // indirect
 	github.com/tklauser/numcpus v0.2.2 // indirect
-	github.com/vulcanize/go-eth-state-node-iterator v1.1.4
 	github.com/wI2L/jsondiff v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/whyrusleeping/base32 v0.0.0-20170828182744-c30ac30633cc // indirect
 	github.com/whyrusleeping/cbor-gen v0.0.0-20210219115102-f37d292932f2 // indirect
@@ -223,8 +224,7 @@ require (
 	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220829220503-c86fa9a7ed90 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/mod v0.6.0-dev.0.20220106191415-9b9b3d81d5e3 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220607020251-c690dde0001d // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a // indirect
 	golang.org/x/text v0.3.7 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/tools v0.1.10 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20220517211312-f3a8303e98df // indirect

go.sum

@@ -1397,6 +1397,8 @@ github.com/rogpeppe/fastuuid v1.2.0/go.mod h1:jVj6XXZzXRy/MSR5jhDC/2q6DgLz+nrA6L
 github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.3.0/go.mod h1:M8bDsm7K2OlrFYOpmOWEs/qY81heoFRclV5y23lUDJ4=
 github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.6.1 h1:/FiVV8dS/e+YqF2JvO3yXRFbBLTIuSDkuC7aBOAvL+k=
 github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.6.1/go.mod h1:xXDCJY+GAPziupqXw64V24skbSoqbTEfhy4qGm1nDQc=
+github.com/roysc/go-eth-state-node-iterator v0.0.1-alpha.0.20220825012218-c991d5a96e0f h1:DQCNcq5KRb6c0t/tnOZRwk9H6NdkNJFLZ6BXhs506Bo=
+github.com/roysc/go-eth-state-node-iterator v0.0.1-alpha.0.20220825012218-c991d5a96e0f/go.mod h1:MXuwoa7yPL6wUgPa6Bh1qQveiYaNcLiqRE6e03dDPeo=
 github.com/rs/xid v1.2.1/go.mod h1:+uKXf+4Djp6Md1KODXJxgGQPKngRmWyn10oCKFzNHOQ=
 github.com/rs/zerolog v1.21.0/go.mod h1:ZPhntP/xmq1nnND05hhpAh2QMhSsA4UN3MGZ6O2J3hM=
 github.com/russross/blackfriday v1.5.2/go.mod h1:JO/DiYxRf+HjHt06OyowR9PTA263kcR/rfWxYHBV53g=
@@ -1438,8 +1440,9 @@ github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.2.0/go.mod h1:LxeOpSwHxABJmUn/MG1IvRgCAasNZTLOkJPx
 github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.4.2/go.mod h1:tLMulIdttU9McNUspp0xgXVQah82FyeX6MwdIuYE2rE=
 github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.6.0/go.mod h1:7uNnSEd1DgxDLC74fIahvMZmmYsHGZGEOFrfsX/uA88=
 github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.7.0/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic61uBYv0=
-github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1 h1:dJKuHgqk1NNQlqoA6BTlM1Wf9DOH3NBjQyu0h9+AZZE=
 github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic61uBYv0=
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.0 h1:trlNQbNUG3OdDrDil03MCb1H2o9nJ1x4/5LYw7byDE0=
+github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.0/go.mod h1:naHLuLoDiP4jHNo9R0sCBMtWGeIprob74mVsIT4qYEQ=
 github.com/smartystreets/assertions v0.0.0-20180927180507-b2de0cb4f26d/go.mod h1:OnSkiWE9lh6wB0YB77sQom3nweQdgAjqCqsofrRNTgc=
 github.com/smartystreets/assertions v1.0.0 h1:UVQPSSmc3qtTi+zPPkCXvZX9VvW/xT/NsRvKfwY81a8=
 github.com/smartystreets/assertions v1.0.0/go.mod h1:kHHU4qYBaI3q23Pp3VPrmWhuIUrLW/7eUrw0BU5VaoM=
@@ -1910,8 +1913,9 @@ golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20211216021012-1d35b9e2eb4e/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBc
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220114195835-da31bd327af9/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220412211240-33da011f77ad/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220517195934-5e4e11fc645e/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a h1:dGzPydgVsqGcTRVwiLJ1jVbufYwmzD3LfVPLKsKg+0k=
 golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220520151302-bc2c85ada10a/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8 h1:0A+M6Uqn+Eje4kHMK80dtF3JCXC4ykBgQG4Fe06QRhQ=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201117132131-f5c789dd3221/go.mod h1:Nr5EML6q2oocZ2LXRh80K7BxOlk5/8JxuGnuhpl+muw=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20201126162022-7de9c90e9dd1/go.mod h1:bj7SfCRtBDWHUb9snDiAeCFNEtKQo2Wmx5Cou7ajbmo=
 golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211/go.mod h1:jbD1KX2456YbFQfuXm/mYQcufACuNUgVhRMnK/tPxf8=

pkg/types.go

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package validator
+
+type TraversalType = string
+
+const (
+	fullTraversal    = "full"
+	stateTraversal   = "state"
+	storageTraversal = "storage"
+)

pkg/validator.go

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ package validator
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"sync"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
@@ -32,8 +32,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ipfs/go-blockservice"
 	"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
 	"github.com/mailgun/groupcache/v2"
+	log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
+	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
 
 	nodeiter "github.com/vulcanize/go-eth-state-node-iterator"
+	"github.com/vulcanize/go-eth-state-node-iterator/tracker"
 	ipfsethdb "github.com/vulcanize/ipfs-ethdb/v4"
 	pgipfsethdb "github.com/vulcanize/ipfs-ethdb/v4/postgres"
 )
@@ -45,13 +48,21 @@ type Validator struct {
 	stateDatabase state.Database
 	db            *pgipfsethdb.Database
 
-	iterWorkers uint
+	params Params
 }
 
-var emptyCodeHash = crypto.Keccak256(nil)
+type Params struct {
+	Workers        uint
+	RecoveryFormat string // %s substituted with traversal type
+}
+
+var (
+	DefaultRecoveryFormat = "./recover_validate_%s"
+	emptyCodeHash         = crypto.Keccak256(nil)
+)
 
 // NewPGIPFSValidator returns a new trie validator ontop of a connection pool for an IPFS backing Postgres database
-func NewPGIPFSValidator(db *sqlx.DB, workers uint) *Validator {
+func NewPGIPFSValidator(db *sqlx.DB, par Params) *Validator {
 	kvs := pgipfsethdb.NewKeyValueStore(db, pgipfsethdb.CacheConfig{
 		Name:           "kv",
 		Size:           16 * 1000 * 1000, // 16MB
@@ -64,15 +75,13 @@ func NewPGIPFSValidator(db *sqlx.DB, workers uint) *Validator {
 		ExpiryDuration: time.Hour * 8,    // 8 hours
 	})
 
-	if workers == 0 {
+	normalizeParams(&par)
-		workers = 1
-	}
 	return &Validator{
 		kvs:           kvs,
 		trieDB:        trie.NewDatabase(kvs),
 		stateDatabase: state.NewDatabase(database),
 		db:            database.(*pgipfsethdb.Database),
-		iterWorkers:   workers,
+		params:        par,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -81,17 +90,15 @@ func (v *Validator) GetCacheStats() groupcache.Stats {
 }
 
 // NewIPFSValidator returns a new trie validator ontop of an IPFS blockservice
-func NewIPFSValidator(bs blockservice.BlockService, workers uint) *Validator {
+func NewIPFSValidator(bs blockservice.BlockService, par Params) *Validator {
 	kvs := ipfsethdb.NewKeyValueStore(bs)
 	database := ipfsethdb.NewDatabase(bs)
-	if workers == 0 {
+	normalizeParams(&par)
-		workers = 1
-	}
 	return &Validator{
 		kvs:           kvs,
 		trieDB:        trie.NewDatabase(kvs),
 		stateDatabase: state.NewDatabase(database),
-		iterWorkers:   workers,
+		params:        par,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -106,71 +113,14 @@ func NewValidator(kvs ethdb.KeyValueStore, database ethdb.Database) *Validator {
 	}
 }
 
-// Traverses each iterator in a separate goroutine.
+// Ensure params are valid
-// If storage = true, also traverse storage tries for each leaf.
+func normalizeParams(p *Params) {
-func (v *Validator) iterateAsync(iters []trie.NodeIterator, storage bool) error {
+	if p.Workers == 0 {
-	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+		p.Workers = 1
-	errors := make(chan error)
-	for _, it := range iters {
-		wg.Add(1)
-		go func(it trie.NodeIterator) {
-			defer wg.Done()
-			for it.Next(true) {
-				// Iterate through entire state trie. it.Next() will return false when we have
-				// either completed iteration of the entire trie or run into an error (e.g. a
-				// missing node). If we are able to iterate through the entire trie without error
-				// then the trie is complete.
-
-				// If storage is not requested, or the state trie node is an internal entry, leave as is
-				if !storage || !it.Leaf() {
-					continue
-				}
-				// Otherwise we've reached an account node, initiate data iteration
-				var account types.StateAccount
-				if err := rlp.Decode(bytes.NewReader(it.LeafBlob()), &account); err != nil {
-					errors <- err
-					break
-				}
-				dataTrie, err := v.stateDatabase.OpenStorageTrie(common.BytesToHash(it.LeafKey()), account.Root)
-				if err != nil {
-					errors <- err
-					break
-				}
-				dataIt := dataTrie.NodeIterator(nil)
-				if !bytes.Equal(account.CodeHash, emptyCodeHash) {
-					addrHash := common.BytesToHash(it.LeafKey())
-					_, err := v.stateDatabase.ContractCode(addrHash, common.BytesToHash(account.CodeHash))
-					if err != nil {
-						errors <- fmt.Errorf("code %x: %v", account.CodeHash, err)
-						break
-					}
-				}
-				for dataIt.Next(true) {
-				}
-				if err = dataIt.Error(); err != nil {
-					errors <- err
-					break
-				}
-
-			}
-			if it.Error() != nil {
-				errors <- it.Error()
-			}
-		}(it)
 	}
-
+	if len(p.RecoveryFormat) == 0 {
-	done := make(chan struct{})
+		p.RecoveryFormat = DefaultRecoveryFormat
-	go func() {
-		wg.Wait()
-		done <- struct{}{}
-	}()
-	var err error
-	select {
-	case err = <-errors:
-	case <-done:
-		close(errors)
 	}
-	return err
 }
 
 // ValidateTrie returns an error if the state and storage tries for the provided state root cannot be confirmed as complete
@@ -180,8 +130,8 @@ func (v *Validator) ValidateTrie(stateRoot common.Hash) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	iters := nodeiter.SubtrieIterators(t, v.iterWorkers)
+	iterate := func(it trie.NodeIterator) error { return v.iterate(it, true) }
-	return v.iterateAsync(iters, true)
+	return iterateTracked(t, fmt.Sprintf(v.params.RecoveryFormat, fullTraversal), v.params.Workers, iterate)
 }
 
 // ValidateStateTrie returns an error if the state trie for the provided state root cannot be confirmed as complete
@@ -192,8 +142,8 @@ func (v *Validator) ValidateStateTrie(stateRoot common.Hash) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	iters := nodeiter.SubtrieIterators(t, v.iterWorkers)
+	iterate := func(it trie.NodeIterator) error { return v.iterate(it, false) }
-	return v.iterateAsync(iters, false)
+	return iterateTracked(t, fmt.Sprintf(v.params.RecoveryFormat, stateTraversal), v.params.Workers, iterate)
 }
 
 // ValidateStorageTrie returns an error if the storage trie for the provided storage root and contract address cannot be confirmed as complete
@@ -204,8 +154,8 @@ func (v *Validator) ValidateStorageTrie(address common.Address, storageRoot comm
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	iters := nodeiter.SubtrieIterators(t, v.iterWorkers)
+	iterate := func(it trie.NodeIterator) error { return v.iterate(it, false) }
-	return v.iterateAsync(iters, false)
+	return iterateTracked(t, fmt.Sprintf(v.params.RecoveryFormat, storageTraversal), v.params.Workers, iterate)
 }
 
 // Close implements io.Closer
@@ -215,3 +165,79 @@ func (v *Validator) Close() error {
 	groupcache.DeregisterGroup("db")
 	return nil
 }
+
+// Traverses each iterator in a separate goroutine.
+// If storage = true, also traverse storage tries for each leaf.
+func (v *Validator) iterate(it trie.NodeIterator, storage bool) error {
+	// Iterate through entire state trie. it.Next() will return false when we have
+	// either completed iteration of the entire trie or run into an error (e.g. a
+	// missing node). If we are able to iterate through the entire trie without error
+	// then the trie is complete.
+	for it.Next(true) {
+		// This block adapted from geth - core/state/iterator.go
+		// If storage is not requested, or the state trie node is an internal entry, skip
+		if !storage || !it.Leaf() {
+			continue
+		}
+		// Otherwise we've reached an account node, initiate data iteration
+		var account types.StateAccount
+		if err := rlp.Decode(bytes.NewReader(it.LeafBlob()), &account); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		dataTrie, err := v.stateDatabase.OpenStorageTrie(common.BytesToHash(it.LeafKey()), account.Root)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		dataIt := dataTrie.NodeIterator(nil)
+		if !bytes.Equal(account.CodeHash, emptyCodeHash) {
+			addrHash := common.BytesToHash(it.LeafKey())
+			_, err := v.stateDatabase.ContractCode(addrHash, common.BytesToHash(account.CodeHash))
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("code %x: %v", account.CodeHash, err)
+			}
+		}
+		for dataIt.Next(true) {
+		}
+		if dataIt.Error() != nil {
+			return dataIt.Error()
+		}
+	}
+	return it.Error()
+}
+
+func iterateTracked(tree state.Trie, recoveryFile string, iterCount uint, fn func(trie.NodeIterator) error) error {
+	ctx, cancelCtx := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	tracker := tracker.New(recoveryFile, iterCount)
+	tracker.CaptureSignal(cancelCtx)
+	halt := func() {
+		if err := tracker.HaltAndDump(); err != nil {
+			log.Errorf("failed to write recovery file: %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// attempt to restore from recovery file if it exists
+	iters, err := tracker.Restore(tree)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if iterCount < uint(len(iters)) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("recovered too many iterators: got %d, expected %d", len(iters), iterCount)
+	}
+
+	if iters == nil { // nothing restored
+		iters = nodeiter.SubtrieIterators(tree, iterCount)
+		for i, it := range iters {
+			iters[i] = tracker.Tracked(it, nil)
+		}
+	}
+
+	g, ctx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
+	defer halt()
+
+	for _, it := range iters {
+		func(it trie.NodeIterator) {
+			g.Go(func() error { return fn(it) })
+		}(it)
+	}
+	return g.Wait()
+}

pkg/validator_test.go

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ package validator_test
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"math/big"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
@@ -194,15 +196,20 @@ var (
 	v   *validator.Validator
 	db  *sqlx.DB
 	err error
+	tmp string
 )
 
 var _ = Describe("PG-IPFS Validator", func() {
 	BeforeEach(func() {
 		db, err = pgipfsethdb.TestDB()
 		Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred())
-		v = validator.NewPGIPFSValidator(db, 4)
+		tmp, err = os.MkdirTemp("", "test_validator")
+		Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred())
+		params := validator.Params{Workers: 4, RecoveryFormat: filepath.Join(tmp, "recover_%s")}
+		v = validator.NewPGIPFSValidator(db, params)
 	})
 	AfterEach(func() {
+		os.RemoveAll(tmp)
 		v.Close()
 	})
 	Describe("ValidateTrie", func() {
@@ -210,7 +217,7 @@ var _ = Describe("PG-IPFS Validator", func() {
 			err = validator.ResetTestDB(db)
 			Expect(err).ToNot(HaveOccurred())
 		})
-		It("Returns an error the state root node is missing", func() {
+		It("Returns an error if the state root node is missing", func() {
 			// we write code to ethdb, there should probably be an EthCode IPLD codec
 			// but there isn't, and we don't need one here since blockstore keys are mh-derived
 			loadTrie(append(missingRootStateNodes, mockCode), trieStorageNodes)