After continuously profiling InitGensis with 100K accounts, it showed pathologically slow code, that was the result of a couple of patterns: * Unconditional and not always necessary map lookups * O(n^2) sdk.AccAddressFromBech32 retrievals when the code is expensive, during a quicksort The remedy involved 4 parts: * O(n) sdk.AccAddressFromBech32 invocations, down from O(n^2) in the quicksort * Only doing map lookups when the domain key check has passed * Using a black magic compiler technique of the map clearing idiom * Zero allocation []byte<->string conversion With 100K accounts, this brings InitGenesis down to ~6min, instead of 20+min, it reduces the sort code from ~7sec down to 50ms. Also some simple benchmark reflect the change: ```shell name old time/op new time/op delta SanitizeBalances500-8 19.3ms ±10% 1.5ms ± 5% -92.46% (p=0.000 n=20+20) SanitizeBalances1000-8 41.9ms ± 8% 3.0ms ±12% -92.92% (p=0.000 n=20+20) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta SanitizeBalances500-8 9.05MB ± 6% 0.56MB ± 0% -93.76% (p=0.000 n=20+18) SanitizeBalances1000-8 20.2MB ± 3% 1.1MB ± 0% -94.37% (p=0.000 n=20+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta SanitizeBalances500-8 72.4k ± 6% 4.5k ± 0% -93.76% (p=0.000 n=20+20) SanitizeBalances1000-8 162k ± 3% 9k ± 0% -94.40% (p=0.000 n=20+20) ``` The CPU profiles show the radical change as per https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/issues/7766#issuecomment-786671734 Later on, we shall do more profiling and fixes but for now this brings down the run-time for InitGenesis. Fixes #7766 Co-authored-by: Alessio Treglia <alessio@tendermint.com> |
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| .github | ||
| baseapp | ||
| client | ||
| codec | ||
| contrib | ||
| cosmovisor | ||
| crypto | ||
| docs | ||
| proto | ||
| scripts | ||
| server | ||
| simapp | ||
| snapshots | ||
| std | ||
| store | ||
| telemetry | ||
| tests | ||
| testutil | ||
| third_party/proto | ||
| types | ||
| version | ||
| x | ||
| .build.sh | ||
| .clang-format | ||
| .codecov.yml | ||
| .dockerignore | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .golangci.yml | ||
| .goreleaser.yml | ||
| .mergify.yml | ||
| buf.yaml | ||
| CHANGELOG.md | ||
| CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| docker-compose.yml | ||
| Dockerfile | ||
| go.mod | ||
| go.sum | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| Makefile | ||
| README.md | ||
| SECURITY.md | ||
| STABLE_RELEASES.md | ||
Cosmos SDK
The Cosmos-SDK is a framework for building blockchain applications in Golang.
It is being used to build Gaia, the first implementation of the Cosmos Hub.
WARNING: The SDK has mostly stabilized, but we are still making some breaking changes.
Note: Requires Go 1.15+
Quick Start
To learn how the SDK works from a high-level perspective, go to the SDK Intro.
If you want to get started quickly and learn how to build on top of the SDK, please follow the SDK Application Tutorial. You can also fork the tutorial's repository to get started building your own Cosmos SDK application.
For more, please go to the Cosmos SDK Docs.
Cosmos Hub Mainnet
The Cosmos Hub application, gaia, has moved to its own repository. Go there to join the Cosmos Hub mainnet and more.
Starport
If you are starting a new app or a new module you can use Starport to help you get started and speed up development. If you have any questions or find a bug, feel free to open an issue in the repo.
Disambiguation
This Cosmos-SDK project is not related to the React-Cosmos project (yet). Many thanks to Evan Coury and Ovidiu (@skidding) for this Github organization name. As per our agreement, this disambiguation notice will stay here.
