perf: Use Caching in Priority Nonce Mempool for Tx Look ups (#520)

* benchmark contains

* use sender/nonce when caching

* nit

* nits

* nit

block/base/lane.go

@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ func NewBaseLane(
 
 	lane.LaneMempool = NewMempool(
 		DefaultTxPriority(),
-		lane.cfg.TxEncoder,
 		lane.cfg.SignerExtractor,
 		lane.cfg.MaxTxs,
 	)

block/base/mempool.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	sdkmempool "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/mempool"
 
 	signer_extraction "github.com/skip-mev/block-sdk/v2/adapters/signer_extraction_adapter"
-	"github.com/skip-mev/block-sdk/v2/block/utils"
 )
 
 type (
@@ -20,7 +19,7 @@ type (
 	// transactions.
 	Mempool[C comparable] struct {
 		// index defines an index of transactions.
-		index sdkmempool.Mempool
+		index MempoolInterface
 
 		// signerExtractor defines the signer extraction adapter that allows us to
 		// extract the signer from a transaction.
@@ -31,19 +30,11 @@ type (
 		// of two transactions. The index utilizes this struct to order transactions
 		// in the mempool.
 		txPriority TxPriority[C]
-
-		// txEncoder defines the sdk.Tx encoder that allows us to encode transactions
-		// to bytes.
-		txEncoder sdk.TxEncoder
-
-		// txCache is a map of all transactions in the mempool. It is used
-		// to quickly check if a transaction is already in the mempool.
-		txCache map[string]struct{}
 	}
 )
 
 // NewMempool returns a new Mempool.
-func NewMempool[C comparable](txPriority TxPriority[C], txEncoder sdk.TxEncoder, extractor signer_extraction.Adapter, maxTx int) *Mempool[C] {
+func NewMempool[C comparable](txPriority TxPriority[C], extractor signer_extraction.Adapter, maxTx int) *Mempool[C] {
 	return &Mempool[C]{
 		index: NewPriorityMempool(
 			PriorityNonceMempoolConfig[C]{
@@ -54,8 +45,6 @@ func NewMempool[C comparable](txPriority TxPriority[C], txEncoder sdk.TxEncoder,
 		),
 		extractor:  extractor,
 		txPriority: txPriority,
-		txEncoder:  txEncoder,
-		txCache:    make(map[string]struct{}),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -67,17 +56,9 @@ func (cm *Mempool[C]) Priority(ctx sdk.Context, tx sdk.Tx) any {
 // Insert inserts a transaction into the mempool.
 func (cm *Mempool[C]) Insert(ctx context.Context, tx sdk.Tx) error {
 	if err := cm.index.Insert(ctx, tx); err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to insert tx into auction index: %w", err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to insert tx into mempool: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	hash, err := utils.GetTxHash(cm.txEncoder, tx)
-	if err != nil {
-		cm.Remove(tx)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	cm.txCache[hash] = struct{}{}
-
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -87,13 +68,6 @@ func (cm *Mempool[C]) Remove(tx sdk.Tx) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to remove transaction from the mempool: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	hash, err := utils.GetTxHash(cm.txEncoder, tx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to get tx hash string: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	delete(cm.txCache, hash)
-
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -112,13 +86,7 @@ func (cm *Mempool[C]) CountTx() int {
 
 // Contains returns true if the transaction is contained in the mempool.
 func (cm *Mempool[C]) Contains(tx sdk.Tx) bool {
-	hash, err := utils.GetTxHash(cm.txEncoder, tx)
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	_, ok := cm.txCache[hash]
-	return ok
+	return cm.index.Contains(tx)
 }
 
 // Compare determines the relative priority of two transactions belonging in the same lane.

block/base/mempool_test.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package base
+package base_test
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 
 	signerextraction "github.com/skip-mev/block-sdk/v2/adapters/signer_extraction_adapter"
+	"github.com/skip-mev/block-sdk/v2/block/base"
 	"github.com/skip-mev/block-sdk/v2/testutils"
 )
 
@@ -19,13 +20,49 @@ type txGen struct {
 	amount sdk.Coin
 }
 
+var (
+	numAccounts   = 10
+	numTxsPerAcct = 100
+)
+
+func BenchmarkContains(b *testing.B) {
+	acct := testutils.RandomAccounts(rand.New(rand.NewSource(1)), numAccounts)
+	txc := testutils.CreateTestEncodingConfig().TxConfig
+
+	mp := base.NewMempool(
+		base.DefaultTxPriority(),
+		signerextraction.NewDefaultAdapter(),
+		1000,
+	)
+
+	txs := make([]sdk.Tx, numAccounts*numTxsPerAcct)
+	for i := 0; i < numAccounts; i++ {
+		for j := 0; j < numTxsPerAcct; j++ {
+			tx, err := testutils.CreateTx(txc, acct[i], uint64(j), 0, nil, sdk.NewCoin("stake", sdkmath.NewInt(1)))
+			require.NoError(b, err)
+			err = mp.Insert(sdk.Context{}, tx)
+			require.NoError(b, err)
+			txs[i*numTxsPerAcct+j] = tx
+		}
+	}
+
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for _, tx := range txs {
+			found := mp.Contains(tx)
+			if !found {
+				b.Fatalf("tx not found in mempool")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestMempoolComparison(t *testing.T) {
 	acct := testutils.RandomAccounts(rand.New(rand.NewSource(1)), 2)
 	txc := testutils.CreateTestEncodingConfig().TxConfig
 	ctx := testutils.CreateBaseSDKContext(t)
-	mp := NewMempool(
-		DefaultTxPriority(),
-		txc.TxEncoder(),
+	mp := base.NewMempool(
+		base.DefaultTxPriority(),
 		signerextraction.NewDefaultAdapter(),
 		1000,
 	)
@@ -99,9 +136,8 @@ func TestMempoolSelect(t *testing.T) {
 	txc := testutils.CreateTestEncodingConfig().TxConfig
 	ctx := testutils.CreateBaseSDKContext(t)
 	se := signerextraction.NewDefaultAdapter()
-	mp := NewMempool(
-		DefaultTxPriority(),
-		txc.TxEncoder(),
+	mp := base.NewMempool(
+		base.DefaultTxPriority(),
 		se,
 		1000,
 	)

block/base/options.go

@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ func WithMempoolConfigs[C comparable](cfg LaneConfig, txPriority TxPriority[C])
 	return func(l *BaseLane) {
 		l.LaneMempool = NewMempool(
 			txPriority,
-			cfg.TxEncoder,
 			cfg.SignerExtractor,
 			cfg.MaxTxs,
 		)

block/base/priority_nonce.go

@@ -26,11 +26,19 @@ import (
 )
 
 var (
-	_ sdkmempool.Mempool  = (*PriorityNonceMempool[int64])(nil)
+	_ MempoolInterface    = (*PriorityNonceMempool[int64])(nil)
 	_ sdkmempool.Iterator = (*PriorityNonceIterator[int64])(nil)
 )
 
 type (
+	// MempoolInterface defines the interface a mempool should implement.
+	MempoolInterface interface {
+		sdkmempool.Mempool
+
+		// Contains returns true if the transaction is in the mempool.
+		Contains(tx sdk.Tx) bool
+	}
+
 	// PriorityNonceMempoolConfig defines the configuration used to configure the
 	// PriorityNonceMempool.
 	PriorityNonceMempoolConfig[C comparable] struct {
@@ -462,6 +470,24 @@ func (mp *PriorityNonceMempool[C]) Remove(tx sdk.Tx) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+// Contains returns true if the transaction is in the mempool.
+func (mp *PriorityNonceMempool[C]) Contains(tx sdk.Tx) bool {
+	signers, err := mp.signerExtractor.GetSigners(tx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	if len(signers) == 0 {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	sig := signers[0]
+	nonce := sig.Sequence
+	sender := sig.Signer.String()
+
+	_, ok := mp.scores[txMeta[C]{nonce: nonce, sender: sender}]
+	return ok
+}
+
 func IsEmpty[C comparable](mempool sdkmempool.Mempool) error {
 	mp := mempool.(*PriorityNonceMempool[C])
 	if mp.priorityIndex.Len() != 0 {

lanes/base/mempool_test.go

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestCompareTxPriority() {
 }
 
 func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestInsert() {
-	mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), s.encodingConfig.TxConfig.TxEncoder(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
+	mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
 
 	s.Run("should be able to insert a transaction", func() {
 		tx, err := testutils.CreateRandomTx(
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestInsert() {
 }
 
 func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestRemove() {
-	mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), s.encodingConfig.TxConfig.TxEncoder(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
+	mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
 
 	s.Run("should be able to remove a transaction", func() {
 		tx, err := testutils.CreateRandomTx(
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestRemove() {
 
 func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestSelect() {
 	s.Run("should be able to select transactions in the correct order", func() {
-		mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), s.encodingConfig.TxConfig.TxEncoder(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
+		mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
 
 		tx1, err := testutils.CreateRandomTx(
 			s.encodingConfig.TxConfig,
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ func (s *BaseTestSuite) TestSelect() {
 	})
 
 	s.Run("should be able to select a single transaction", func() {
-		mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), s.encodingConfig.TxConfig.TxEncoder(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
+		mempool := base.NewMempool(base.DefaultTxPriority(), signer_extraction.NewDefaultAdapter(), 3)
 
 		tx1, err := testutils.CreateRandomTx(
 			s.encodingConfig.TxConfig,